PCB with explosion-proof structure

By designing an explosion-proof structure on the PCB board, using a return spring and a telescopic rod to achieve splicing and fixing between the PCB boards, and setting protective components at all corners, the problem of existing PCB boards occupying space in complex systems is solved, and the performance and safety of the equipment are improved.

CN222996749UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17CHAOYANG SHUANGTA DISTRICT HONGFENG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422192075.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-08
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing PCB boards occupy more space in complex systems, resulting in reduced internal space utilization and increased design and manufacturing difficulty.

Method used

A PCB board with an explosion-proof structure is designed. By opening a placement groove and a limiting groove on the left side of the PCB board body, combining a return spring, a slider, a push rod, a double-head telescopic rod and a card block, the splicing and fixing between the two PCB board bodies is realized, and protective components are provided at the four corners to protect the PCB board.

Benefits of technology

It realizes saving the volume and weight of the overall equipment, improving the reliability and stability of the circuit, reducing the risks of electromagnetic interference and signal crosstalk, improving the performance and working efficiency of the overall equipment, and ensuring the safety of the use of the PCB board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of PCBs, and discloses a PCB with an explosion-proof structure, which comprises a PCB body, two placing grooves are arranged inside the left side of the PCB body, a limiting groove is arranged on one side inside each placing groove, a reset spring is fixedly connected inside each limiting groove, one end of each reset spring is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the other end of each reset spring is fixedly connected with a sliding block. And one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a push rod, the outer portion of the sliding block is rotationally connected with a double-end telescopic rod, and the other end of the double-end telescopic rod is rotationally connected with a clamping block. According to the utility model, the mounting blocks are inserted into the mounting grooves, and the clamping blocks are inserted into the clamping grooves, so that the two PCB bodies are spliced and fixed, the size and the weight of the whole equipment are saved, the reliability and the stability of the circuit are improved, the risks of electromagnetic interference and signal crosstalk are reduced, and the reliability and the reliability of the circuit are improved. And the performance and the working efficiency of the whole equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB boards, in particular to a PCB board with an explosion-proof structure. Background Technique

[0002] The PCB board, also known as the printed circuit board, is a basic component used to support and connect electronic components. It is usually composed of insulating materials, covered with conductive paths (circuits) and connection points for connecting electronic components such as chips, resistors, capacitors, etc., to form the basic structure of electronic devices. The PCB board is made through processes such as printing, etching, and electroplating, and can be a single-layer, double-layer or multi-layer structure, which is one of the common and key components in electronic products.

[0003] The PCB board is usually a single substrate, which is fixed inside the product during use to integrate multiple electrical components together. However, when more PCB boards are used in the product, fixing multiple PCB boards separately will increase the system complexity, resulting in a decrease in the internal space utilization rate and an increase in the difficulty of design and manufacturing. To solve the above problems, the technical personnel in this field have proposed a PCB board with an explosion-proof structure to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a PCB board with an explosion-proof structure, aiming to improve the problem that the PCB board in the prior art will occupy more space in a relatively complex system, resulting in a decrease in the internal space utilization rate and an increase in the difficulty of design and manufacturing.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A PCB board with an explosion-proof structure, including a PCB board body. Two placement grooves are opened inside the left side of the PCB board body. A limiting groove is opened on one side inside the placement groove. A return spring is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove. One end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a slider. One side of the slider is fixedly connected with a push rod. A double-headed telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the slider. The other end of the double-headed telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a clamping block. Two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the PCB board body. Card slots are opened on the sides of the two mounting blocks away from each other. Protective components are arranged at the four corners of the upper and lower sides of the PCB board body, and the protective components are used for protecting the PCB board body.

[0006] Further, the protective component includes a sleeve rod. The sleeve rod is fixedly connected to a corner of the PCB board body. An active rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve rod. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the active rod. Communication grooves are opened inside both the sleeve rod and the active rod. A buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the sleeve rod. A protective plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the active rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the slider is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the outer part of the return spring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0008] Furthermore, two installation grooves are formed on the left side of the PCB board body, and the outer part of the installation block is slidably connected to the inside of the installation groove.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the push rod extends to the outside of the PCB board body, and the outer part of the push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the PCB board body.

[0010] Furthermore, the middle part of the double-headed telescopic rod is rotatably connected inside the placement groove, and the outer part of the clamping block is engaged with the inside of the clamping groove.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner top of the movable rod, and the outer part of the limiting ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed on the surface of the PCB board body, and the material of the PCB board body can be an epoxy resin composite material containing glass fiber.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by pushing the push rod, the slider slides inside the limiting groove, which can drive the double-headed telescopic rod to rotate and drive the clamping block to move towards the inside of the placement groove. By inserting the installation block into the installation groove and simultaneously inserting the clamping block into the inside of the clamping groove, the splicing and fixing between two PCB board bodies are realized, thereby saving the volume and weight of the overall device, contributing to improving the reliability and stability of the circuit, reducing the risk of electromagnetic interference and signal crosstalk, and further enhancing the performance and working efficiency of the overall device.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, by providing a buffer pad on the surface of the protection plate, the impact force can be reduced, and the protection plate can receive the impact force generated during collision, thereby pushing the movable rod towards the inside of the sleeve rod. At this time, the buffer spring contracts to absorb part of the impact force and reduce the impact force, thereby protecting the PCB board and preventing it from being damaged due to impact, ensuring the use safety of the PCB board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the PCB board with an explosion-proof structure proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the PCB board body of the PCB board with an explosion-proof structure proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3The sectional view of the sleeve rod of the PCB board with an explosion-proof structure proposed by the present utility model.

[0019] Legend description:

[0020] 1. PCB board body; 2. Installation block; 3. Placement groove; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Return spring; 6. Slide block; 7. Push rod; 8. Double-headed telescopic rod; 9. Installation groove; 10. Clamping block; 11. Card slot; 12. Sleeve rod; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Buffer spring; 15. Movable rod; 16. Limiting ring; 17. Protection plate; 18. Heat dissipation hole. Specific implementation manner

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a PCB board with an explosion-proof structure, including a PCB board body 1. Two placement grooves 3 are opened inside the left side of the PCB board body 1. A limiting groove 4 is opened on one side inside the placement groove 3. A return spring 5 is fixedly connected inside the limiting groove 4. One end of the return spring 5 is fixedly connected with a slide block 6. One side of the slide block 6 is fixedly connected with a push rod 7. The outside of the slide block 6 is rotatably connected with a double-headed telescopic rod 8. The other end of the double-headed telescopic rod 8 is rotatably connected with a clamping block 10. Two installation blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the right side of the PCB board body 1. Card slots 11 are opened on the sides of the two installation blocks 2 away from each other. Two installation grooves 9 are opened on the left side of the PCB board body 1. The inside of the installation groove 9 is slidably connected with the outside of the installation block 2. The middle part of the double-headed telescopic rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the placement groove 3. The outside of the clamping block 10 is engaged with the inside of the card slot 11.

[0023] Specifically, by pushing the push rod 7, the slider 6 slides inside the limit groove 4, which can exert pressure on the return spring 5 through the limit groove 4 to make it contract, and drive the double-headed telescopic rod 8 to rotate. When the double-headed telescopic rod 8 rotates, it will drive the clamping block 10 connected to the other end to move towards the inside of the placement groove 3. By inserting the two mounting blocks 2 on the right side of one PCB board body 1 into the mounting grooves 9 on the left side of another PCB board body 1 respectively, and through the return spring 5 rebounding to release elastic force and push the slider 6 to move, the clamping block 10 can be inserted into the inside of the card slot 11, thus realizing the splicing and fixing between the two PCB board bodies 1, saving the volume and weight of the overall device, helping to improve the reliability and stability of the circuit, reducing the risk of electromagnetic interference and signal crosstalk, and further enhancing the performance and working efficiency of the overall device.

[0024] Refer to Figure 3 , protective components are provided at the four corners of the upper and lower sides of the PCB board body 1. The protective components are used for protecting the PCB board body 1. The protective components include a sleeve rod 12, the sleeve rod 12 is fixedly connected to a corner of the PCB board body 1, an active rod 15 is slidably connected inside the sleeve rod 12, a limit ring 16 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the active rod 15, communication grooves 13 are formed inside both the sleeve rod 12 and the active rod 15, a buffer spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the sleeve rod 12, a protective plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the active rod 15, one end of the buffer spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the active rod 15, and the outer part of the limit ring 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod 12.

[0025] Specifically, the PCB board body 1 plays a role in supporting and fixing the sleeve rod 12 to ensure that the protective components can stably achieve the protective effect. By providing a buffer pad on the surface of the protective plate 17, the impact force can be reduced, and the protective plate 17 can receive the impact force generated during a collision, thereby pushing the active rod 15 towards the inside of the sleeve rod 12. At this time, the buffer spring 14 contracts to absorb part of the impact force and reduce the collision force, thus protecting the PCB board and preventing it from being damaged due to impact, ensuring the use safety of the PCB board. The communication groove 13 can limit the buffer spring 14 to make it contract stably, and the movement of the active rod 15 is restricted by the limit ring 16 to ensure the stable operation of the structure.

[0026] Refer to Figure 2 , the slider 6 is slidably connected inside the limit groove 4, the outer part of the return spring 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 4, and one end of the push rod 7 extends to the outside of the PCB board body 1, and the outer part of the push rod 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the PCB board body 1.

[0027] Specifically, the movement of the slider 6 is restricted by the limiting groove 4, enabling the return spring 5 to contract stably without deviation. Subsequently, the push rod 7 is pushed to achieve the splicing operation between the two PCB boards 1, reducing the occupied space and enhancing the integration level.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , a plurality of heat dissipation holes 18 are provided on the surface of the PCB board 1, and the material of the PCB board 1 can be an epoxy resin composite material containing glass fiber.

[0029] Specifically, the heat dissipation holes 18 can enhance the heat dissipation effect of the PCB board, reduce the influence of temperature on the operation of electronic components, thereby extending the service life. Additionally, by using an epoxy resin composite material containing glass fiber, the PCB board becomes more durable and will not burst even at higher temperatures.

[0030] Working principle: When splicing the PCB boards, by pressing the push rods 7 on the front and rear sides of the PCB board 1, the push rods 7 push the sliders 6 to slide inside the limiting grooves 4, exerting pressure on the return spring 5 to make it contract, and driving the double-headed telescopic rod 8 to rotate. Subsequently, the other end of the double-headed telescopic rod 8 drives the clamping block 10 to move towards the inside of the placement groove 3. Then, the two mounting blocks 2 on the right side of another PCB board 1 can be respectively inserted into the mounting grooves 9 on the left side of the current PCB board 1. Then, release the push rod 7 to make the return spring 5 rebound, so that the clamping block 10 can be inserted into the inside of the card slot 11, thus realizing the splicing and fixation between the two PCB boards 1, saving the volume and weight of the overall device, contributing to improving the reliability and stability of the circuit, reducing the risk of electromagnetic interference and signal crosstalk, and further enhancing the performance and working efficiency of the overall device. Secondly, when the PCB board drops, the protection components at the four corners of the PCB board 1 can achieve the protection effect. When being impacted, first, the impact force is received by the protection plate 17, which then pushes the movable rod 15 to move towards the inside of the sleeve rod 12. At this time, the buffer spring 14 contracts to absorb part of the impact force, thereby protecting the PCB board and preventing it from being damaged due to impact, ensuring the use safety of the PCB board.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PCB board with an explosion-proof structure, comprising a PCB board body (1), characterized in that: The left side of the PCB body (1) is provided with two placement grooves (3), one side of the placement groove (3) is provided with a limit groove (4), the limit groove (4) is fixedly connected with a return spring (5), one end of the return spring (5) is fixedly connected with a slider (6), one side of the slider (6) is fixedly connected with a push rod (7), the outside of the slider (6) is rotatably connected with a double-head telescopic rod (8), the other end of the double-head telescopic rod (8) is rotatably connected with a clamping block (10), the right side of the PCB body (1) is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks (2), the two mounting blocks (2) are provided with a clamping groove (11) on their sides away from each other, and protective components are provided at the four corners of the upper and lower sides of the PCB body (1), and the protective components are used to protect the PCB body (1).

2. The PCB board with explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component comprises a sleeve rod (12), the sleeve rod (12) being fixedly connected to a corner of a PCB body (1), a movable rod (15) being slidably connected inside the sleeve rod (12), a limit ring (16) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod (15), a connecting groove (13) being provided inside the sleeve rod (12) and the movable rod (15), a buffer spring (14) being fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the sleeve rod (12), and a protective plate (17) being fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod (15).

3. The PCB board with explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (6) is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting groove (4), and the exterior of the return spring (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (4).

4. The PCB board with explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two installation grooves (9) are provided on the left side of the PCB body (1), and the inside of the installation groove (9) is slidably connected to the outside of the installation block (2).

5. The PCB board with explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the push rod (7) extends to the outside of the PCB body (1), and the outside of the push rod (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the PCB body (1).

6. The PCB board with explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the double-head telescopic rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the placement slot (3), and the outside of the clamping block (10) is clamped with the inside of the clamping slot (11).

7. The PCB board with explosion-proof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the buffer spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the movable rod (15), and the outer portion of the limiting ring (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod (12).

8. The PCB board with explosion-proof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the PCB body (1) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (18), and the material of the PCB body (1) may be an epoxy resin composite material containing glass fiber.