High-heat-flux heat dissipation cold plate with multidirectional heat dissipation fins

By designing multi-directional heat dissipation components on high-heat flow density heat dissipation cold plates, including transverse and oblique heat dissipation fins and external fans, the existing cold plates have insufficient heat dissipation performance and inability to dissipate heat in multiple directions, achieving a more efficient heat dissipation effect.

CN222996937UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17无锡友德科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422200738.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-09
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing high-heat flow density heat dissipation cold plates need to be improved, and they cannot effectively perform multi-directional heat dissipation, resulting in insufficient heat dissipation performance.

Method used

A multi-directional heat dissipation fin high-heat flow density heat dissipation cold plate is designed, and a multi-directional heat dissipation assembly is adopted, including an outer fan, a first heat dissipation member and a second heat dissipation member. The first heat dissipation member is composed of transverse heat dissipation fins, and the second heat dissipation member is composed of oblique heat dissipation fins. Through the cooperation of these fins and the outer fan, multi-directional heat dissipation is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the installed lateral and oblique heat dissipation fins, the heat on the cold plate is absorbed and heat dissipated through external fans, which significantly improves the heat dissipation performance, achieves active heat dissipation in multi-direction, and enhances the heat dissipation effect of the cold plate.

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Abstract

A high-heat-flux heat dissipation cold plate with multidirectional heat dissipation fins comprises a cold plate body used for heat dissipation, a first sealing cover and a second sealing cover which are installed at the two ends of the cold plate body through first fixing bolts respectively, and further comprises a liquid inlet pipe flange, a liquid outlet pipe flange and a multidirectional heat dissipation assembly, and the multidirectional heat dissipation assembly is installed on one side of the cold plate body; the multi-directional heat dissipation assembly comprises an outer exhaust fan, four first heat dissipation pieces and second heat dissipation pieces, the outer exhaust fan is installed in the middle of the outer side, the four first heat dissipation pieces are installed on the periphery of the outer exhaust fan, the second heat dissipation pieces are installed at the corners of the periphery of the outer exhaust fan, and each first heat dissipation piece is composed of a first heat dissipation plate at the bottom end, a second heat dissipation plate and a second heat dissipation plate. The cooling plate is novel in structure, ingenious in conception, capable of conveniently conducting heat dissipation on the cooling plate body, good in heat dissipation performance, capable of conducting active heat dissipation in multiple directions and beneficial to heat dissipation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a heat dissipation cold plate, in particular to a multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate. Background Technique

[0002] One way to apply to the heat dissipation of electronic devices is cold plate cooling. Cold plate cooling is a traditional electronic component thermal management method, mainly through the flow of internal coolant for heat exchange, generally mainly in the form of single-phase heat exchange, and the heat flux density of heat exchange is limited. For the heat exchange enhancement of the cold plate, it is mainly achieved by changing the channel structure and the fluid flow mode, mainly for the research of micro-channel cold plates, which is essentially achieved by increasing the heat exchange area.

[0003] When the existing high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plates are in use, their heat dissipation performance needs to be improved. At the same time, during use, they cannot dissipate heat in multiple directions well, and there are certain deficiencies in heat dissipation performance, which is not conducive to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate, effectively solving the problems that when the existing high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plates are in use, their heat dissipation performance needs to be improved, and at the same time, during use, they cannot dissipate heat in multiple directions well, and there are certain deficiencies in heat dissipation performance, which is not conducive to use.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: The utility model includes a cold plate body for heat dissipation. Both ends of the cold plate body are respectively installed with a first cover and a second cover through first fixing bolts. It also includes an inlet pipe flange, an outlet pipe flange and a multi-directional heat dissipation component. The multi-directional heat dissipation component is installed on one side of the cold plate body;

[0006] The multi-directional heat dissipation component includes an outer exhaust fan, a first heat dissipation piece and a second heat dissipation piece. The outer exhaust fan is installed in the middle of the outside. Four first heat dissipation pieces are installed around the outer exhaust fan. Second heat dissipation pieces are installed at the four corners around the outer exhaust fan. The first heat dissipation piece is composed of a first heat dissipation plate at the bottom, several transverse heat dissipation fins installed on the surface of the first heat dissipation plate, first installation blocks arranged at the four corners of the first heat dissipation plate, the first installation blocks being fixed to the cold plate body through second fixing bolts and first bolt holes opened at the positions corresponding to the second fixing bolts on the first installation blocks. The second heat dissipation piece is composed of a second heat dissipation plate arranged at the bottom, several oblique heat dissipation fins arranged on the surface of the second heat dissipation plate, second installation blocks arranged at the four corners of the second heat dissipation plate and second bolt holes opened at the positions corresponding to the second fixing bolts on the second installation blocks.

[0007] Preferably, an inlet pipe flange is arranged in the middle of one side of the first cover, and an outlet pipe flange is arranged in the middle of one side of the second cover.

[0008] Preferably, the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate are made of aluminum or copper.

[0009] Preferably, both the first mounting block and the second mounting block are fixed to the outer surface of the cold plate body by second fixing bolts.

[0010] Preferably, thermal conductivity silicone is filled between the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate and the cold plate body.

[0011] Preferably, the second mounting block is fixed to the cold plate body by second fixing bolts.

[0012] Beneficial effects: When the present utility model is in use, the heat on the cold plate body is absorbed by the installed first heat dissipation member and second heat dissipation member. During operation, the external exhaust fan operates, and the external exhaust fan discharges air to the surroundings. The air will blow out along the transverse heat dissipation fins installed on the first heat dissipation plate, improving the heat dissipation performance of the transverse heat dissipation fins. The air moves outward along the inclined heat dissipation fins on the second heat dissipation plate, and the cold plate body can be dissipated in multiple directions. Through the installed transverse heat dissipation fins and inclined heat dissipation fins, the cold plate body is dissipated. The installed external exhaust fan assists the transverse heat dissipation fins and inclined heat dissipation fins to dissipate heat in multiple directions, improving the heat dissipation performance. The structure of the present utility model is novel, ingeniously conceived, convenient for dissipating heat from the cold plate body, with good heat dissipation performance. At the same time, it can perform multi-directional active heat dissipation, which is beneficial for heat dissipation use. Description of the Drawings

[0013] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first heat dissipation member of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second heat dissipation member of the present utility model;

[0017] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, cold plate body; 2, first fixing bolt; 3, first cover; 4, second cover; 5, liquid inlet pipe flange; 6, liquid outlet pipe flange; 7, multi-directional heat dissipation assembly; 8, external exhaust fan; 9, first heat dissipation member; 10, second heat dissipation member; 11, first heat dissipation plate; 12, transverse heat dissipation fins; 13, first mounting block; 14, second fixing bolt; 15, first bolt hole; 16, second heat dissipation plate; 17, inclined heat dissipation fins; 18, second mounting block; 19, second bolt hole. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] The following will further elaborate on the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-3 drawings.

[0019] Embodiment 1 is given by Figures 1-3 The present utility model provides a multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate, which includes a cold plate body 1 for heat dissipation. Both ends of the cold plate body 1 are respectively installed with a first cover 3 and a second cover 4 through first fixing bolts 2. It also includes an inlet pipe flange 5, an outlet pipe flange 6 and a multi-directional heat dissipation component 7. The multi-directional heat dissipation component 7 is installed on one side of the cold plate body 1;

[0020] The multi-directional heat dissipation component 7 includes an outer exhaust fan 8, a first heat dissipation member 9 and a second heat dissipation member 10. The outer exhaust fan 8 is installed in the middle of the outside. Four first heat dissipation members 9 are installed around the outer exhaust fan 8. Second heat dissipation members 10 are installed at the four corners around the outer exhaust fan 8. The first heat dissipation member 9 is composed of a first heat dissipation plate 11 at the bottom, a plurality of transverse heat dissipation fins 12 installed on the surface of the first heat dissipation plate 11, first mounting blocks 13 provided at the four corners of the first heat dissipation plate 11, the first mounting blocks 13 being fixed to the cold plate body 1 through second fixing bolts 14 and first bolt holes 15 opened at positions corresponding to the second fixing bolts 14 on the first mounting blocks 13. The second heat dissipation member 10 is composed of a second heat dissipation plate 16 provided at the bottom, a plurality of oblique heat dissipation fins 17 provided on the surface of the second heat dissipation plate 16, second mounting blocks 18 provided at the four corners of the second heat dissipation plate 16 and second bolt holes 19 opened at positions corresponding to the second fixing bolts 14 on the second mounting blocks 18.

[0021] Embodiment 2

[0022] In Embodiment 1, it is inconvenient to connect the first cover 3 and the second cover 4 to external pipelines. Referring to Figure 1 As another preferred embodiment, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that an inlet pipe flange 5 is provided in the middle of one side of the first cover 3, and an outlet pipe flange 6 is provided in the middle of one side of the second cover 4, which is convenient for connecting the first cover 3 and the second cover 4 to external pipelines.

[0023] Embodiment 3

[0024] In Embodiment 1, the heat conductivity of the first heat dissipation plate 11 and the second heat dissipation plate 16 is insufficient. Referring to Figure 1 As another preferred embodiment, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the first heat dissipation plate 11 and the second heat dissipation plate 16 are made of aluminum or copper to ensure the heat conductivity of the first heat dissipation plate 11 and the second heat dissipation plate 16.

[0025] Embodiment 4

[0026] In Embodiment 1, the first mounting blocks 13 and the second mounting blocks 18 are inconvenient to use. Referring toFigure 1 , as another preferred embodiment, different from the first embodiment, the first mounting block 13 and the second mounting block 18 are both fixed to the outer surface of the cold plate body 1 by the second fixing bolts 14, which is convenient for the installation and use of the first mounting block 13 and the second mounting block 18.

[0027] Embodiment Five

[0028] In the first embodiment, the heat transfer between the first heat dissipation plate 11 and the second heat dissipation plate 16 and the cold plate body 1 is insufficient. Refer to Figure 1 , as another preferred embodiment, different from the first embodiment, heat-conductive silicon is filled between the first heat dissipation plate 11 and the second heat dissipation plate 16 and the cold plate body 1 to ensure the heat transfer between the first heat dissipation plate 11 and the second heat dissipation plate 16 and the cold plate body 1.

[0029] Embodiment Six

[0030] In the first embodiment, the second mounting block 18 is inconvenient to use. Refer to Figure 1 , as another preferred embodiment, different from the first embodiment, the second mounting block 18 is fixed to the cold plate body 1 by the second fixing bolts 14, which is convenient for the installation and use of the second mounting block 18.

[0031] During specific use: When the present utility model is in use, the heat on the cold plate body 1 is absorbed by the installed first heat dissipation member 9 and second heat dissipation member 10. During operation, the external exhaust fan 8 operates, and the external exhaust fan 8 discharges air around. The air will blow out along the transverse heat dissipation fins 12 installed on the first heat dissipation plate 11, improving the heat dissipation performance of the transverse heat dissipation fins 12. The air moves along the inclined heat dissipation fins 17 on the second heat dissipation plate 16 to the outside, and the cold plate body 1 can be dissipated in multiple directions. Through the installed transverse heat dissipation fins 12 and inclined heat dissipation fins 17, the cold plate body 1 is dissipated. The installed external exhaust fan 8 assists the transverse heat dissipation fins 12 and the inclined heat dissipation fins 17 to dissipate heat in multiple directions, improving the heat dissipation performance.

[0032] Beneficial effects: The structure of the present utility model is novel and ingeniously conceived, which is convenient for dissipating heat from the cold plate body 1, has good heat dissipation performance, and at the same time, can perform multi-directional active heat dissipation, which is beneficial to heat dissipation use.

[0033] Through those skilled in the art, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their adapted power supplies through wires, and the appropriate controller and encoder should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, reference should be made to the sequence of the electrical components working successively in the following working principle to complete the electrical connection. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of the electrical control will be made.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate, comprising a cold plate body (1) for heat dissipation, a first cover (3) and a second cover (4) respectively mounted at both ends of the cold plate body (1) by first fixing bolts (2), characterized in that: It also includes a liquid inlet pipe flange (5), a liquid outlet pipe flange (6) and a multi-directional heat dissipation component (7), and the multi-directional heat dissipation component (7) is installed on one side of the cold plate body (1); The multi-directional heat dissipation assembly (7) comprises an outer exhaust fan (8), a first heat dissipation element (9) and a second heat dissipation element (10); the outer exhaust fan (8) is installed in the middle of the outer side; four first heat dissipation elements (9) are installed around the outer exhaust fan (8); second heat dissipation elements (10) are installed at the corners around the outer exhaust fan (8); the first heat dissipation element (9) comprises a first heat dissipation plate (11) at the bottom end, a plurality of transverse heat dissipation fins (12) installed on the surface of the first heat dissipation plate (11), first mounting blocks (13) are arranged at the four corners of the first heat dissipation plate (11), and the first mounting blocks (13) is fixed to the cold plate body (1) by a second fixing bolt (14) and a first bolt hole (15) is opened at the position of the first mounting block (13) corresponding to the second fixing bolt (14), and the second heat sink (10) is composed of a second heat sink (16) arranged at the bottom, a plurality of oblique heat sink fins (17) arranged on the surface of the second heat sink (16), a second mounting block (18) arranged at the four corners of the second heat sink (16) and a second bolt hole (19) is opened at the position of the second mounting block (18) corresponding to the second fixing bolt (14).

2. The multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe flange (5) is provided in the middle of one side of the first sealing cover (3), and a liquid outlet pipe flange (6) is provided in the middle of one side of the second sealing cover (4).

3. The multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation plate (11) and the second heat dissipation plate (16) are made of aluminum or copper.

4. The multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting block (13) and the second mounting block (18) are both fixed to the outer surface of the cold plate body (1) by means of second fixing bolts (14).

5. The multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Thermally conductive silicon is filled between the first heat dissipation plate (11), the second heat dissipation plate (16) and the cold plate body (1).

6. The multi-directional heat dissipation fin high heat flux density heat dissipation cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mounting block (18) is fixed to the cold plate body (1) via a second fixing bolt (14).