Assembling and positioning device for cover end and pump body of vane pump
By using positioning devices during the assembly process of the vane pump, the problem of inaccurate assembly caused by manual operation is solved, and the precise positioning and fixing of the vane pump cover end and the pump body is achieved, which improves the assembly efficiency and the operation stability of the pump.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421702555.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the assembly process of the vane pump cover end and the pump body, due to the low manual operation accuracy, the installation is inaccurate, which affects the efficiency and stability of the pump. Manual installation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing the assembly efficiency.
An assembly positioning device for the end of the vane pump cover and the pump body is provided, including a workbench, a linear drive, a lifting plate and an adjustment fixing assembly. These components realize the precise positioning and fixing of the end of the vane pump cover and the pump body to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of assembly.
Through this device, the assembly accuracy and efficiency of the vane pump cover end and pump body can be significantly improved, the operation stability and efficiency of the pump can be ensured, and the time and labor of manual operation can be reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223000042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vane pumps, in particular to an assembly positioning device for the cover end and the pump body of a vane pump. Background Technique
[0002] A vane pump is a pump in which the vanes in the rotor slots contact the pump housing (stator ring), and the liquid sucked in is pressed from the oil inlet side to the oil outlet side. When the rotor of the vane pump rotates, the vanes, under the action of centrifugal force and pressure oil, have their tips closely attached to the inner surface of the stator. In this way, the working volume formed by two vanes, the rotor, and the inner surface of the stator first increases from small to large to suck oil and then decreases from large to small to discharge oil. When the vanes rotate one week, one oil suction and one oil discharge are completed.
[0003] In the existing assembly of the cover end and the pump body of a vane pump, the cover end is gently placed on the pump body manually to ensure alignment with the sealing groove on the pump body, and bolts and nuts are used to tightly connect the cover end and the pump body to ensure a firm connection without looseness.
[0004] When the above-mentioned existing technology is used, since the installation is carried out manually, due to factors such as the skill level and the degree of concentration of the operator, the installation accuracy is not high, and the fitting clearance between the cover end of the vane pump and the pump body may not meet the requirements, resulting in a reduction in the efficiency of the pump or unstable operation. Moreover, the manual installation by the staff is time-consuming and laborious, which is not conducive to the assembly of the cover end and the pump body of the vane pump and affects the installation efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the above problems, an assembly positioning device for the cover end and the pump body of a vane pump is provided. By means of an adjusting and fixing component that can fix and adjust the position of the cover end of the vane pump, the technical problem that the manual installation by the staff is time-consuming and laborious and not conducive to the assembly of the cover end and the pump body of the vane pump is solved.
[0006] To solve the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides an assembly positioning device for the cover end and the pump body of a vane pump, including a workbench. A top plate is fixedly installed above the workbench. A linear drive is arranged on the top plate. The working end of the linear drive is installed with a lifting plate. An adjusting and fixing component for fixing and adjusting the position of the cover end of the vane pump is installed below the lifting plate. A positioning component for positioning both sides of the pump body is installed on the workbench.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment and fixing assembly includes a driving plate, a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a fixing seat, a first threaded rod, a first turntable, a moving plate, and a first fixing plate; the driving plate is movably arranged on the lifting plate, and a driving component for driving the driving plate to move is arranged on the lifting plate; the first sliding groove is formed in the driving plate; the first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding groove; the fixing seat is arranged on the first sliding block; the first threaded rod is arranged in the fixing seat, and one end of the first threaded rod extends outwards through the fixing seat; the first turntable is arranged at the extending end of the first threaded rod; the moving plate is arranged on the first turntable;
[0008] The first fixing plate is installed on one side of the moving plate.
[0009] Preferably, smooth rods are arranged on both sides of the first threaded rod in the fixing seat, and a through hole for the smooth rods to move is formed in the moving plate.
[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a slide rail, a second sliding block, an adjusting plate, a second threaded rod, a knob, and a third sliding block; the slide rail is arranged below the lifting plate; the second sliding block is arranged on the slide rail; the adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the second sliding block; the second threaded rod is arranged on the adjusting plate, and one end of the second threaded rod extends outwards through the adjusting plate; the knob is installed at the extending end of the second threaded rod; the third sliding block is arranged on the second threaded rod, and the third sliding block is connected to the driving plate.
[0011] Preferably, limit seats are installed on both sides of the lifting plate, a limit rod is arranged in the limit seat, a first moving block is arranged on the limit rod, and the first moving block is connected to the adjusting plate.
[0012] Preferably, second sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the second threaded rod on the adjusting plate, second moving blocks are arranged in the second sliding grooves, and the second moving blocks are connected to the driving plate.
[0013] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a second fixing plate, a third threaded rod, a positioning block, and a second turntable; the second fixing plate is arranged on the workbench; the third threaded rod is threadedly arranged on the second fixing plate; the positioning block is installed at one end of the third threaded rod; the second turntable is arranged at the other end of the third threaded rod.
[0014] Preferably, a support slider is installed below the positioning block, and a third sliding groove for the support slider to move is formed on the workbench.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0016] 1. Place both sides of the end of the vane pump cover on the fixed seat, and rotate the first turntable. The first turntable drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod drives the moving plate to move, the moving plate drives the first fixing plate on one side to move until the first fixing plate fits against the upper end of the vane pump cover and clamps it. A rubber layer is attached to the surface of the first fixing plate that contacts the vane pump cover, increasing the friction while preventing damage to the vane pump cover end, preventing movement or deviation during the assembly process. Then, drive the drive plate to move through the driving component, thereby achieving the adjustment of the position of the vane pump cover end, ensuring the accurate alignment of the pump cover end and the pump body during the assembly process, and being able to adapt to vane pump cover ends of different models.
[0017] 2. Place the pump body on the workbench, and rotate the second turntables on both sides. The second turntables drive the third threaded rods to rotate, and the third threaded rods drive the positioning blocks to move to fix both sides of the pump body, thereby preventing the deviation of the pump body during alignment and affecting the assembly efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an assembly positioning device for the vane pump cover end and the pump body in the first perspective.
[0019] Figure 2 is a front view of an assembly positioning device for the vane pump cover end and the pump body.
[0020] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the top plate, lifting plate and drive plate in an assembly positioning device for the vane pump cover end and the pump body.
[0021] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the drive plate in an assembly positioning device for the vane pump cover end and the pump body.
[0022] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the top plate, lifting plate, adjusting plate and drive plate in an assembly positioning device for the vane pump cover end and the pump body in the second perspective.
[0023] Figure 6 is an exploded view of the top plate, lifting plate, adjusting plate and drive plate in an assembly positioning device for the vane pump cover end and the pump body in the third perspective.
[0024] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the workbench and the positioning component in an assembly positioning device for the vane pump cover end and the pump body.
[0025] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1, workbench; 2, top plate; 3, linear driver; 4, lifting plate; 5, adjusting and fixing assembly; 51, driving plate; 52, first chute; 53, first slider; 54, fixing seat; 55, first threaded rod; 56, first turntable; 57, moving plate; 58, first fixing plate; 59, optical rod; 510, limiting seat; 511, slide rail; 512, second slider; 513, limiting rod; 514, first moving block; 515, adjusting plate; 516, second threaded rod; 517, knob; 518, third slider; 519, second chute; 520, second moving block; 6, positioning assembly; 61, second fixing plate; 62, third threaded rod; 63, positioning block; 64, second turntable; 65, supporting slider; 66, third chute. Detailed implementation mode
[0026] To further understand the features, technical means, specific purposes and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific implementation mode.
[0027] See Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an assembly positioning device for the cover end and the pump body of a vane pump, including a workbench 1, a top plate 2 is fixedly installed above the workbench 1, a linear driver 3 is arranged on the top plate 2, a lifting plate 4 is installed at the working end of the linear driver 3, and an adjusting and fixing assembly 5 for fixing and adjusting the position of the cover end of the vane pump is installed below the lifting plate 4. A positioning assembly 6 for positioning both sides of the pump body is installed on the workbench 1.
[0028] By placing the pump body on the workbench 1 and positioning both sides of the pump body through the positioning assembly 6, it is possible to prevent the pump body from shifting during the installation of the cover end of the vane pump, which affects the installation efficiency. The cover end of the vane pump is fixed by the adjusting and fixing assembly 5 and the position of the cover end of the vane pump can be adjusted until the central axes of the cover end of the vane pump and the pump body coincide. At this time, by starting the linear driver 3, the linear driver 3 can be a pushing cylinder. The linear driver 3 drives the lifting plate 4 to move, and the lifting plate 4 drives the cover end of the vane pump to move until the cover end of the vane pump coincides with the pump body, and the cover end of the vane pump and the pump body are fixed together by bolts.
[0029] See Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the adjustment and fixing component 5 includes a driving plate 51, a first sliding groove 52, a first sliding block 53, a fixing seat 54, a first threaded rod 55, a first turntable 56, a moving plate 57 and a first fixing plate 58. The driving plate 51 is movably arranged on the lifting plate 4, and a driving component for driving the driving plate 51 to move is arranged on the lifting plate 4. The first sliding groove 52 is formed on the driving plate 51. The first sliding block 53 is arranged on the first sliding groove 52. The fixing seat 54 is arranged on the first sliding block 53. The first threaded rod 55 is arranged in the fixing seat 54, and one end of the first threaded rod 55 extends outwards through the fixing seat 54. The first turntable 56 is arranged at the extending end of the first threaded rod 55. The moving plate 57 is arranged on the first turntable 56. The first fixing plate 58 is installed on one side of the moving plate 57.
[0030] By placing both sides of the end of the vane pump cover on the fixing seat 54 and rotating the first turntable 56, the first turntable 56 drives the first threaded rod 55 to rotate, the first threaded rod 55 drives the moving plate 57 to move, the moving plate 57 drives the first fixing plate 58 on one side to move until the first fixing plate 58 fits against the upper end of the vane pump cover end and clamps it. A rubber layer is attached to the surface of the first fixing plate 58 that contacts the vane pump cover end, which increases the friction while preventing damage to the vane pump cover end, preventing movement or deviation during the assembly process, and driving the driving plate 51 to move through the driving component, so as to adjust the position of the vane pump cover end, ensuring accurate alignment between the pump cover end and the pump body during the assembly process and being able to adapt to vane pump cover ends of different models.
[0031] See Figure 4 As shown in the figure, smooth rods 59 are arranged on both sides of the first threaded rod 55 inside the fixing seat 54, and through holes for the smooth rods 59 to move are formed on the moving plate 57.
[0032] When the first threaded rod 55 drives the moving plate 57 to move, through holes are formed on both sides of the moving plate 57, and the moving plate 57 slides on the smooth rods 59 through the through holes, making the movement of the moving plate 57 more stable.
[0033] See Figures 3 to 6 As shown in the figure, the driving component includes a slide rail 511, a second sliding block 512, an adjusting plate 515, a second threaded rod 516, a knob 517 and a third sliding block 518. The slide rail 511 is arranged below the lifting plate 4. The second sliding block 512 is arranged on the slide rail 511. The adjusting plate 515 is arranged on one side of the second sliding block 512. The second threaded rod 516 is arranged on the adjusting plate 515, and one end of the second threaded rod 516 extends outwards through the adjusting plate 515. The knob 517 is installed at the extending end of the second threaded rod 516. The third sliding block 518 is arranged on the second threaded rod 516, and the third sliding block 518 is connected to the driving plate 51.
[0034] After the fixing of the cover end of the vane pump is completed and the position of the cover end of the vane pump needs to be adjusted, when fine-tuning the cover end of the vane pump left and right, by pulling the driving plate 51, the regulating plate 515 is driven to move by the driving plate 51, and the regulating plate 515 slides on the slide rail 511 through the second slider 512, so as to achieve the left and right fine-tuning of the cover end of the vane pump. When the front and back positions of the cover end of the vane pump need to be adjusted, by rotating the knob 517, the second threaded rod 516 is driven to move by the knob 517, the third slider 518 is driven to move by the second threaded rod 516, and the driving plate 51 is driven to move by the third slider 518, so as to achieve the front and back fine-tuning of the cover end of the vane pump.
[0035] See Figures 3 to 6 As shown, two sides of the lifting plate 4 are provided with limit seats 510, a limit rod 513 is arranged inside the limit seats 510, a first moving block 514 is arranged on the limit rod 513, and the first moving block 514 is connected to the regulating plate 515.
[0036] When fine-tuning the cover end of the vane pump left and right, the regulating plate 515 drives the first moving block 514 to slide on the limit rod 513 inside the limit seat 510, so that the regulating plate 515 is more stable and smoother when moving left and right.
[0037] See Figures 3 to 6 As shown, second sliding grooves 519 are formed on two sides of the regulating plate 515 where the second threaded rod 516 is located, second moving blocks 520 are arranged inside the second sliding grooves 519, and the second moving blocks 520 are connected to the driving plate 51.
[0038] When fine-tuning the cover end of the vane pump front and back, when the third slider 518 is driven to move by the second threaded rod 516 and the driving plate 51 is driven to move by the third slider 518, the second moving blocks 520 on the driving plate 51 slide in the second sliding grooves 519, so that the driving plate 51 is more stable and not easy to shake when moving back and forth.
[0039] See Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown in and, the positioning component 6 includes a second fixing plate 61, a third threaded rod 62, a positioning block 63 and a second turntable 64; the second fixing plate 61 is arranged on the workbench 1; the third threaded rod 62 is threadedly arranged on the second fixing plate 61; the positioning block 63 is installed at one end of the third threaded rod 62; the second turntable 64 is arranged at the other end of the third threaded rod 62.
[0040] By placing the pump body on the workbench 1 and rotating the second turntables 64 on both sides, the second turntables 64 drive the third threaded rods 62 to rotate, and the third threaded rods 62 drive the positioning blocks 63 to move, so as to fix both sides of the pump body, thereby preventing the offset of the pump body during alignment and affecting the assembly efficiency.
[0041] See Figure 7 As shown, a support slider 65 is installed below the positioning block 63, and a third chute 66 for the support slider 65 to move is provided on the workbench 1.
[0042] When driving the positioning block 63 to move through the third threaded rod 62, the support slider 65 below the positioning block 63 moves on the third chute 66 opened on the workbench 1, so that the positioning block 63 is more stable when moving and fixing.
[0043] The above embodiments only represent one or several implementation manners of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An assembly positioning device for a vane pump cover end and a pump body, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), a top plate (2) is fixedly mounted above the workbench (1), a linear drive (3) is arranged on the top plate (2), a lifting plate (4) is mounted on the working end of the linear drive (3), an adjusting and fixing component (5) for fixing and adjusting the position of the vane pump cover end is mounted below the lifting plate (4), and a positioning component (6) for positioning both sides of a pump body is mounted on the workbench (1).
2. The assembly positioning device for a vane pump cover end and a pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting and fixing assembly (5) comprises a driving plate (51), a first sliding groove (52), a first sliding block (53), a fixing seat (54), a first threaded rod (55), a first rotating disk (56), a moving plate (57) and a first fixing plate (58); The driving plate (51) is movably arranged on the lifting plate (4), and a driving component for driving the driving plate (51) to move is arranged on the lifting plate (4); The first sliding groove (52) is formed on the driving plate (51); The first sliding block (53) is arranged on the first sliding groove (52); The fixing seat (54) is arranged on the first sliding block (53); The first threaded rod (55) is disposed in the fixing seat (54), and one end of the first threaded rod (55) passes through the fixing seat (54) and extends outward; The first rotating disk (56) is arranged at the extended end of the first threaded rod (55); The movable plate (57) is arranged on the first rotating disk (56); The first fixed plate (58) is installed on one side of the movable plate (57).
3. The assembly positioning device for a vane pump cover end and a pump body according to claim 2, characterized in that: Polished rods (59) are arranged on both sides of the first threaded rod (55) in the fixing seat (54), and openings for the polished rods (59) to move are opened on the movable plate (57).
4. The assembly positioning device for a vane pump cover end and a pump body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a slide rail (511), a second slide block (512), an adjustment plate (515), a second threaded rod (516), a knob (517) and a third slide block (518); The slide rail (511) is arranged below the lifting plate (4); The second sliding block (512) is arranged on the sliding rail (511); The adjustment plate (515) is arranged on one side of the second sliding block (512); The second threaded rod (516) is disposed on the adjustment plate (515), and one end of the second threaded rod (516) passes through the adjustment plate (515) and extends outward; The knob (517) is mounted on the extended end of the second threaded rod (516); The third sliding block (518) is arranged on the second threaded rod (516), and the third sliding block (518) is connected to the driving plate (51).
5. The assembly positioning device for a vane pump cover end and a pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting seats (510) are installed on both sides of the lifting plate (4), a limiting rod (513) is arranged inside the limiting seat (510), a first moving block (514) is arranged on the limiting rod (513), and the first moving block (514) is connected to the adjustment plate (515).
6. The assembly positioning device for a vane pump cover end and a pump body according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (515) is provided with second sliding grooves (519) on both sides of the second threaded rod (516), and a second moving block (520) is arranged in the second sliding groove (519), and the second moving block (520) is connected to the driving plate (51).
7. The assembly positioning device for a vane pump cover end and a pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (6) comprises a second fixing plate (61), a third threaded rod (62), a positioning block (63) and a second rotating disk (64); The second fixing plate (61) is arranged on the workbench (1); The third threaded rod (62) is threadedly disposed on the second fixing plate (61); The positioning block (63) is installed on one end of the third threaded rod (62); The second rotating disk (64) is arranged at the other end of the third threaded rod (62).
8. The assembly positioning device for a vane pump cover end and a pump body according to claim 7, characterized in that: A supporting slide block (65) is installed below the positioning block (63), and a third sliding groove (66) for the supporting slide block (65) to move is provided on the workbench (1).