Dust removal structure for concrete mixing plant
By designing a flexible lifting dust removal structure for concrete mixing stations, the problem of dust generated when the mixing raw materials fall is solved, efficient dust absorption and removal is achieved, and environmental and personnel health is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421912958.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Due to the distance between the conveying equipment and the feed port in the existing concrete mixing station, a large amount of dust is generated when the stirring raw materials fall, affecting the health of the staff and polluting the environment.
A dust removal structure including a roof plate, a dust removal box and a driving mechanism is designed. The dust removal box is flexibly hoisted close to the dust source through the driving mechanism, and dust is absorbed by a transmission tube and air inlet, and the dust removal box is driven to move horizontally through a rotating motor to expand the adsorption range.
It effectively improves the adsorption quality and removal efficiency of dust, expands the dust removal range, improves the flexibility of the dust removal box, and reduces pollution to the environment and personnel health.
Smart Images

Figure CN223000836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete dust removal, and particularly relates to a dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant. Background Art
[0002] A concrete mixing plant is a combined device for centralized mixing of concrete, also known as a concrete prefabrication yard. Due to its high degree of mechanization and automation, its productivity is very high, and it can ensure the quality of concrete and save cement. It is commonly used in large and medium-sized water conservancy, electric power, bridge and other projects with large concrete engineering quantities, long construction periods and concentrated construction sites. With the development of municipal construction, the mixing plant that adopts centralized mixing and provides commercial concrete has great advantages, so it has developed rapidly, and has created conditions for promoting concrete pumping construction and realizing the combined operation of mixing, conveying and pouring machinery. In the existing concrete mixing plant, the mixing raw materials are input into the mixing cavity of the mixer through the feed inlet. Since there is a certain distance between the conveying equipment and the feed inlet, a large amount of dust will be generated when the mixing raw materials fall from the conveying equipment, which not only affects the health of the staff, but also pollutes the surrounding environment. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that due to the certain distance between the conveying equipment and the feed inlet, a large amount of dust will be generated when the mixing raw materials fall from the conveying equipment, which not only affects the health of the staff, but also pollutes the surrounding environment.
[0005] (2) Technical Solutions
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides such a dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant, which includes a top plate, a dust removal box and a driving mechanism. The top plate is located above the dust removal box with an interval between them. The driving mechanism is arranged between the top plate and the dust removal box. A transmission pipe is installed on the upper surface of the dust removal box. A moving groove is horizontally opened at the bottom end surface of the top plate. A driving lead screw is horizontally and rotatably installed inside the moving groove. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the top plate, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving lead screw. The driving mechanism includes a connecting rod, a lifting rod and a supporting rod. The supporting rod is slidably connected with the lifting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the side wall of the lifting rod. Thanks to the setting of the driving mechanism, the dust removal box has a more flexible working mode. With the hoisting setting, the adsorption effect of rising dust is increased when the raw materials are conveyed in the concrete mixing plant.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of support rods are symmetrically arranged, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the two groups of support rods. The fixing frame is fixed on the upper surface of the dust removal box.
[0008] Preferably, lifting grooves are vertically formed on the surfaces of the lifting rod and the support rod facing each other. A connecting block protrudes and is connected to the surface of the support rod facing the lifting rod. A moving ring is fixedly installed above the connecting rod. The moving ring is embedded in the moving groove and is threadedly connected to the driving lead screw.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the connecting block passing through the lifting groove is fixedly connected to a driving block, and the driving block slides vertically along the surface of the lifting rod.
[0010] Preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod. A screw rod is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing block, and the rotating motor is connected to the screw rod.
[0011] Preferably, the driving block is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the screw rod vertically threadedly passes through the driving block.
[0012] Preferably, an air outlet connected to the transmission pipe is formed inside the upper part of the dust removal box, and an air inlet is formed on the bottom end surface of the dust removal box.
[0013] (3) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] Benefiting from the setting of the driving mechanism, the dust removal box has a more flexible working mode. With the hoisting setting, when raw materials are transported in a concrete mixing plant, the adsorption effect of rising dust is increased. By continuously approaching the dust source with the dust removal box, the adsorption quality of dust can be effectively improved, the dust removal efficiency can be increased, and during the dust removal process, the dust removal box can also be driven to reciprocate horizontally, thereby further increasing the dust adsorption range. The dust removal box has a high degree of flexibility in use, is not limited to dust collection at one place, has a wide dust removal range, and can be widely promoted and used. Description of the drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust removal box;
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 2 Enlarged structure diagram at position A in
[0021] The reference signs in the drawings are: 1, drive motor; 2, dust removal box; 3, drive mechanism; 4, top plate; 5, drive lead screw; 6, moving groove; 7, transfer pipe; 8, fixing bracket; 9, support rod; 10, lifting rod; 11, fixing block; 12, rotating motor; 13, connecting rod; 14, moving ring; 15, air outlet; 16, air inlet; 17, lifting groove; 18, connecting block; 19, drive block. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] This specific embodiment is a dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant, and its structural schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 1 and includes a top plate 4, a dust removal box 2 and a drive mechanism 3. The top plate 4 is located above the dust removal box 2 and the two are spaced apart. The drive mechanism 3 is arranged between the top plate 4 and the dust removal box 2. A transfer pipe 7 is installed on the upper surface of the dust removal box 2; a moving groove 6 is horizontally opened at the bottom end surface of the top plate 4, a drive lead screw 5 is horizontally and rotatably installed inside the moving groove 6, and a drive motor 1 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the top plate 4. The drive motor 1 is fixedly connected to the drive lead screw 5;
[0024] Referring to Figure 2 , the drive mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 13, a lifting rod 10, and a support rod 9. The support rod 9 is slidably connected to the lifting rod 10, and the connecting rod 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the side wall of the lifting rod 10.
[0025] Referring to Figure 3 , an air outlet 15 connected to the transfer pipe 7 is opened inside the upper part of the dust removal box 2, and an air inlet 16 is opened at the bottom end surface of the dust removal box 2.
[0026] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4, there are two groups of support rods 9 symmetrically arranged. A fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected between the two groups of support rods 9, and the fixing frame 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the dust removal box 2. A lifting groove 17 is vertically opened on the surface of the lifting rod 10 facing the support rod 9. A connecting block 18 protrudes and is connected to the surface of the support rod 9 facing the lifting rod 10. A moving ring 14 is fixedly installed above the connecting rod 13. The moving ring 14 is embedded in the moving groove 6 and is threadedly connected to the driving lead screw 5. One end of the connecting block 18 passing through the lifting groove 17 is fixedly connected to a driving block 19, and the driving block 19 slides vertically along the surface of the lifting rod 10. Two fixing blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod 10. A screw rod is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks 11. A rotating motor 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing block 11, and the rotating motor 12 is connected to the screw rod. The driving block 19 is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the screw rod vertically threadedly passes through the driving block 19.
[0027] Working principle: When in use, first hoist the top plate 4 above the raw material conveyor belt of the mixing plant. When the raw materials start to be fed, the rotating motor 12 is started. The rotating motor 12 drives the screw rod to rotate. The driving block 19 threadedly connected to the screw rod moves vertically along the surface of the lifting rod 10. The driving block 19 drives the support rod 9 to move synchronously through the connecting block 18. Then the driving rod is forced to descend, driving the fixing frame 8 to descend synchronously. The dust removal box 2 fixedly connected to the fixing frame 8 is forced to descend and gradually approaches the raw material conveying position. When dust is generated during raw material conveying, it is adsorbed through the air inlet 16 at the bottom of the dust removal box 2 and discharged through the air outlet 15 by the transmission pipe 7. One end of the transmission pipe 7 away from the dust removal box 2 is connected to a dust collector. By continuously approaching the dust source by the dust removal box 2, the adsorption quality of dust can be effectively improved and the dust removal efficiency can be increased;
[0028] During the dust removal process, the dust removal box 2 can also be driven to reciprocate horizontally, so as to further increase the dust adsorption range. The driving motor 1 is started to drive the driving lead screw 5 to rotate forward and backward. The moving ring 14 threadedly connected to the driving lead screw 5 then moves horizontally, driving the dust removal box 2 to move.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant, comprising a top plate (4), a dust removal box (2) and a driving mechanism (3), characterized in that: The top plate (4) is located above the dust removal box (2) and the two are spaced apart, the driving mechanism (3) is arranged between the top plate (4) and the dust removal box (2), and a transmission pipe (7) is installed on the upper surface of the dust removal box (2); A movable groove (6) is horizontally provided on the bottom end surface of the top plate (4), a driving screw (5) is horizontally rotatably installed inside the movable groove (6), a driving motor (1) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the top plate (4), and the driving motor (1) is fixedly connected to the driving screw (5); The driving mechanism (3) comprises a connecting rod (13), a lifting rod (10), and a support rod (9); the support rod (9) is slidably connected to the lifting rod (10); and the connecting rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the side wall of the lifting rod (10).
2. A dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rods (9) are symmetrically provided in two groups, and a fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected between the two groups of support rods (9), and the fixing frame (8) is fixed on the upper surface of the dust removal box (2).
3. A dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting groove (17) is vertically provided on the surface of the lifting rod (10) facing the support rod (9); a connecting block (18) is protruding from the surface of the support rod (9) facing the lifting rod (10); a moving ring (14) is fixedly installed above the connecting rod (13); the moving ring (14) is embedded in the moving groove (6) and is threadedly connected to the driving screw rod (5).
4. A dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connection block (18) passing through the lifting slot (17) is fixedly connected to a driving block (19), and the driving block (19) vertically slides in contact with the surface of the lifting rod (10).
5. A dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of fixed blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting rod (10), a screw rod is rotatably installed between the two groups of fixed blocks (11), a rotating motor (12) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed block (11), and the rotating motor (12) is connected to the screw rod.
6. A dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving block (19) is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the screw rod vertically threads through the driving block (19).
7. The dust removal structure for a concrete mixing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (15) connected to the transmission pipe (7) is provided at the upper interior of the dust removal box (2), and an air inlet (16) is provided at the bottom end surface of the dust removal box (2).