High-wear-resistance building material suction device
By designing a motor-driven material suction device, screening with vibration of the filter plate, and improving the suction efficiency through reciprocating screws, the problem of failure to screen after suction in the prior art is solved, and efficient material suction and screening is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422040664.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing material suction device failed to screen the material after suction, resulting in the need of manual screening of staff, which increased workload and cost and reduced production efficiency.
A high wear-resistant building material suction device is designed, using a motor to drive the rotating shaft and rotating rod to make the filter plate vibrate slightly to realize the screening of materials. At the same time, the reciprocating screw is driven by the motor to make the material suction box reciprocate on the steel pipe, and improve the absorption efficiency.
It realizes screening while absorbing and transferring materials, reduces the workload and cost of staff, improves production efficiency, and improves absorption efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223002342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation, and particularly relates to a high-wear-resistance building material suction device. Background Art
[0002] A material suction device refers to a device that transfers materials from one place to another through specific technical means. Such devices usually use a vacuum pump to generate negative pressure, creating a vacuum state inside the pipeline. Then, they utilize the atmospheric pressure difference to suck the materials into the pipeline and transport the materials to a predetermined position through the conveying pipeline. Material suction devices are widely used in multiple industries such as chemical industry, food, medicine, and plastics.
[0003] The prior art has the following defects or problems: In the prior art, the publication number is: CN215973876U, which discloses a material suction device for an automated production line, including a bracket. The bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a moving box. A second slider is slidably connected inside the moving box. One side of the second slider is fixedly connected with a rotating box. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating box. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod. A third motor is fixedly connected inside the rotating box. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm gear. One side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an adjustment box. The utility model can adjust the angle of the electric suction cup through structures such as the worm gear, worm, third motor, and rotating box, facilitating the suction of materials with different placement angles and increasing the practicability of the device.
[0004] During the use of the above device, the materials are not screened after being sucked. In this way, it is necessary for the staff to manually screen the materials, increasing the workload of the staff, raising the cost of personnel use, and reducing the production efficiency.
[0005] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition scope of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute the prior art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-wear-resistance building material suction device, which solves the existing problems.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-wear-resistance building material suction device, including a suction box, and a screening assembly is arranged inside the suction box;
[0008] The screening assembly includes a connecting platform, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suction box. One side of the connecting platform away from the inner wall of the suction box is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod away from the suction box is rotatably connected to a bottom platform. A filter plate is slidably connected inside the suction box, the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom platform, and a hanging platform is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate. The bottom of the hanging platform is fixedly and rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod away from the hanging platform is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the suction box. One side of the suction box is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft. A suction assembly is arranged at the top of the suction box.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the suction assembly includes a conveying box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the suction box. One end of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, and one end of the conveying pipe away from the conveying box is fixedly connected to a suction material box. A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the suction box, a steel pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the suction box, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the suction box, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction material box, and a suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction pipe.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating lead screw, the suction material box is slidably connected to the reciprocating lead screw, and the suction material box is slidably connected to the steel pipe.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of uniformly distributed support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support feet.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the suction box, and a second discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two mutually moving crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the suction box, and a gentle slope is arranged at the bottom of the suction box.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a handrail is fixedly connected to one side of the suction box near the first motor, and an operation panel is arranged above the handrail.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a building material suction device with high wear resistance, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The high-wear-resistant building material suction device drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the first motor, thereby causing the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod cooperates with two connecting rods rotatably connected to the inside of the suction box, causing the filter plate to vibrate slightly, thus achieving the effect of screening materials while absorbing and transferring materials, reducing the workload of workers, lowering the cost of personnel use, and improving production efficiency.
[0017] 2. The high-wear-resistant building material suction device drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate through the second motor, causing the suction box to move reciprocally on the reciprocating lead screw and the steel pipe, so that the suction pipe at its bottom can suck materials at different positions, improving the suction efficiency, reducing the workload of workers, and the sucked materials enter the suction box through the conveying pipe and the conveying box for crushing and screening, improving the working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating lead screw of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the suction cup of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Suction box; 2. Operation panel; 3. Handrail; 4. First motor; 5. Support feet; 6. Universal wheels; 7. First discharge port; 8. Suction cup; 9. Suction pipe; 10. Second discharge port; 11. Conveying pipe; 12. Conveying box; 13. Crushing roller; 14. Connection platform; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Gentle slope; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Suspension platform; 19. Filter plate; 20. Bottom platform; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Steel pipe; 23. Suction box; 24. Reciprocating lead screw; 25. Second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in this implementation: A high-wear-resistant building material suction device includes a suction box 1, and a screening assembly is arranged inside the suction box 1;
[0025] The screening assembly includes a connecting platform 14 which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suction box 1. One side of the connecting platform 14 away from the inner wall of the suction box 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 21. One end of the connecting rod 21 away from the suction box 1 is rotatably connected to a bottom platform 20. A filter plate 19 is slidably connected inside the suction box 1. The top of the filter plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom platform 20. A hanging platform 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 19. A rotating rod 17 is fixedly and rotatably connected to the bottom of the hanging platform 18. One end of the rotating rod 17 away from the hanging platform 18 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 15 which is rotatably connected inside the suction box 1. One side of the suction box 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 4. The output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 15. A suction assembly is arranged at the top of the suction box 1.
[0026] Specifically, the two connecting rods 21 on the connecting platform 14 cooperate with the rotating rod 17. Driven by the first motor 4, the filter plate 19 makes a small-range and rapid reciprocating motion, achieving the effect of vibrating screening. The function of the rotating shaft 15 is to drive the rotating rod 17 to swing slightly.
[0027] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the suction assembly includes a conveying box 12 which is fixedly connected to the top of the suction box 1. One end of the conveying box 12 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 11. One end of the conveying pipe 11 away from the conveying box 12 is fixedly connected to a suction box 23. A reciprocating lead screw 24 is rotatably connected to the top of the suction box 1. A steel pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the suction box 1. One side of the suction box 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 25. A suction pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box 23. A suction cup 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction pipe 9.
[0028] Specifically, the second motor 25 drives the reciprocating lead screw 24 to rotate, causing the suction box 23 to make a reciprocating motion on the steel pipe 22 and the reciprocating lead screw 24. Materials are sucked into the suction pipe 9 through the suction cup 8, and then enter the conveying box 12 from the suction pipe 9 through the suction box 23 and the conveying pipe 11, and enter the suction box 1 from the conveying box 12.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating lead screw 24. The suction box 23 is slidably connected to the reciprocating lead screw 24. The suction box 23 is slidably connected to the steel pipe 22. A plurality of uniformly distributed support feet 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box 1. Universal wheels 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support feet 5. An outlet one 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the suction box 1. An outlet two 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box 1. Two crushing rollers 13 moving towards each other are rotatably connected inside the suction box 1. A gentle slope 16 is arranged at the bottom of the suction box 1. A handrail 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the suction box 1 close to the first motor 4. An operation panel 2 is arranged above the handrail 3.
[0030] Specifically, the first discharge port 7 is used to discharge materials with larger particles, and the second discharge port 10 is used to discharge materials with smaller particles. The support feet 5 and the universal wheels 6 are used to facilitate the movement of the staff to move the suction box 1. The crushing roller 13 is used to subdivide the materials. The gentle slope 16 is used to promote the discharge of the materials through the second discharge port 10. The handrail 3 is used to facilitate the staff to push the suction box 1. The operation panel 2 is used to adjust the material suction power and the screening frequency.
[0031] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: The first motor 4 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 15, thereby causing the rotating rod 17 to rotate. The rotating rod 17 cooperates with the two connecting rods 21 rotatably connected to the inside of the suction box 1, causing the filter plate 19 to vibrate slightly, thereby achieving the effect of screening materials while absorbing and transferring materials, reducing the workload of the staff, reducing the cost of personnel use, and improving production efficiency. The second motor 25 drives the reciprocating lead screw 24 to rotate, causing the suction box 23 to reciprocate on the reciprocating lead screw 24 and the steel pipe 22, so that the suction pipe 9 at its bottom can suck materials at different positions, improving the suction efficiency and reducing the workload of the staff. The sucked materials enter the suction box 1 through the conveying pipe 11 and the conveying box 12 for crushing and screening, improving the working efficiency.
[0032] (The operation panel 2, the universal wheels 6, the reciprocating lead screw 24, etc.) are all well-known or can be found out by professionals in the relevant technical fields of the present utility model, so they will not be described here.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A highly wear-resistant building material suction device, comprising a suction box (1), characterized in that: A screening component is arranged inside the suction box (1); The screening assembly comprises a connecting platform (14), wherein the connecting platform (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suction box (1), and a connecting rod (21) is rotatably connected to a side of the connecting platform (14) away from the inner wall of the suction box (1), and an end of the connecting rod (21) away from the suction box (1) is rotatably connected to a base (20), a filter plate (19) is slidably connected inside the suction box (1), the top of the filter plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (20), the bottom of the filter plate (19) is fixedly connected to a hanging platform (18), the bottom of the hanging platform (18) is fixedly rotatably connected to a rotating rod (17), and one end of the rotating rod (17) away from the hanging platform (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (15), and the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the inside of the suction box (1), a motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the suction box (1), and an output end of the motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (15), and a suction assembly is arranged on the top of the suction box (1).
2. A highly wear-resistant building material suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly comprises a conveying box (12), the conveying box (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the suction box (1), one end of the conveying box (12) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (11), the end of the conveying pipe (11) away from the conveying box (12) is fixedly connected to a suction box (23), the top of the suction box (1) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw rod (24), the top of the suction box (1) is fixedly connected to a steel pipe (22), one side of the suction box (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (25), the bottom of the suction box (23) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (9), and the bottom of the suction pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (8).
3. A highly wear-resistant building material suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the reciprocating screw rod (24), the suction box (23) is slidably connected to the reciprocating screw rod (24), and the suction box (23) is slidably connected to the steel pipe (22).
4. A highly wear-resistant construction material suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the suction box (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed support feet (5), and the bottom of the support feet (5) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (6).
5. The highly wear-resistant building material suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge port (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the suction box (1), and a second discharge port (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box (1).
6. A highly wear-resistant building material suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crushing rollers (13) that move in opposite directions are rotatably connected inside the suction box (1), and a gentle slope (16) is provided at the bottom of the suction box (1).
7. The highly wear-resistant building material suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An armrest (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the suction box (1) close to the motor 1 (4), and an operation panel (2) is arranged above the armrest (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material suction device for automatic production line
CN215973876U