Enzymolysis extraction equipment for polysaccharide

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of extraction equipment, and particularly relates to polysaccharide enzymolysis extraction equipment which comprises a device main body, a grinding device is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body, the grinding device comprises an outer cylinder, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is rotatably connected with one end of a threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a knob, and the knob is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body. The surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of a pressing plate, and the surface of the pressing plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the outer cylinder. Through the arrangement of a pressing plate, a moving block is more difficult to lift by materials, so that the hard materials can be easily crushed, if the materials are soft, a knob is rotated, a threaded rod lifts the pressing plate to move upwards, the pressing plate stops providing pressure to a pressure spring, and the moving block is easily lifted by the materials; therefore, soft materials cannot be ground into fine fragments, and the fragments are prevented from entering squeezed ginseng polysaccharide juice.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to an enzymatic extraction equipment for polysaccharides. Background Technique

[0002] Ginseng polysaccharide is a high-molecular carbohydrate composed of sugar chains bound by glycosidic bonds. As an important bioactive component of the Araliaceae plant Panax ginseng, ginseng polysaccharide has a variety of pharmacological effects and wide application values.

[0003] At present, in the prior art, when pressing ginseng, if the ginseng is relatively soft, it is easy to completely crush the ginseng during pressing, causing the fragments of ginseng to enter the juice of ginseng, thus affecting the enzymatic extraction. If the ginseng is relatively hard, it is not easy to be pressed, thus affecting the juice yield of ginseng and increasing the material cost. In view of this, we propose an enzymatic extraction equipment for polysaccharides. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an enzymatic extraction equipment for polysaccharides, which can solve the problems put forward in the above technical background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:

[0006] An enzymatic extraction equipment for polysaccharides, including a device main body. A grinding device is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body. The grinding device includes an outer cylinder. One end of a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder. The other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a knob. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a pressing plate. The surface of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of a compression spring. The other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a moving block. The surface of the moving block is rotatably connected to the end face of a grinding roller.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor. The motor is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body. A filter screen is slidably connected to the surface of the motor.

[0009] Preferably, the filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body. One end of a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter screen. The other end of the spring is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body.

[0010] Preferably, the device main body includes a grinding chamber. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding chamber. A collecting chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod. Support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the grinding chamber is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor, the inner wall of the grinding chamber is slidably connected to the surface of the filter screen, and the inner wall of the grinding chamber is fixedly connected to the end face of the spring.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] The present utility model provides an extraction device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) By providing the pressing plate, when it is necessary to control the degree of grinding of the material, if the material is relatively hard, rotate the knob to make the threaded rod push the pressing plate downward, so that the pressing plate presses the spring to provide pressure, so that it is more difficult for the moving block to be lifted by the material, so that the hard material can be easily crushed. If the material is relatively soft, rotate the knob to make the threaded rod lift the pressing plate upward, so that the pressing plate stops pressing the spring to provide pressure, so that the moving block is easily lifted by the material, so that the soft material will not be ground into small pieces, and the pieces are prevented from entering the extracted ginseng polysaccharide juice.

[0015] (2) By providing the filter screen, when grinding the material, the pressed residue will slide into the inner wall of the filter screen, and the grinding roller rotates and presses the upper surface of the filter screen, so that the filter screen moves downward and compresses the spring. When the grinding roller moves out of the upper surface of the filter screen, the spring pushes the filter screen to reset and bounce, ejecting the residue from the filter screen, so as to perform multiple presses. Description of the drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic enlarged structure diagram of A of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, device main body; 2, grinding device; 101, grinding chamber; 102, connecting rod; 103, collection chamber; 104, support foot; 201, outer cylinder; 202, threaded rod; 203, knob; 204, compression spring; 205, moving block; 206, grinding roller; 207, motor; 208, filter screen; 209, spring; 210, pressing plate.

[0021] The realization, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides an enzymatic hydrolysis extraction device for polysaccharides, comprising a device main body 1. The device main body 1 includes a grinding chamber 101. A connecting rod 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding chamber 101. A collecting chamber 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod 102. A support leg 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting chamber 103. The bottom surface of the grinding chamber 101 is fixedly connected to the surface of a motor 207. The inner wall of the grinding chamber 101 is slidably connected to the surface of a filter screen 208. The inner wall of the grinding chamber 101 is fixedly connected to the end face of a spring 209.

[0024] In the example process of the present utility model, a grinding device 2 is provided on the inner wall of the device main body 1. The grinding device 2 includes: an outer cylinder 201, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 201 is rotatably connected to one end of a threaded rod 202, the other end of the threaded rod 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a knob 203, the surface of the threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a pressing plate 210, and the surface of the pressing plate 210 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 201. By providing the pressing plate 210, when it is necessary to control the degree of grinding of the material, if the material is relatively hard, rotate the knob 203 so that the threaded rod 202 pushes the pressing plate 210 to move downward, and the pressing plate 210 presses the compression spring 204 to provide pressure, so that the moving block 205 is more difficult to be lifted by the material, and thus the hard material can be easily crushed. If the material is relatively soft, rotate the knob 203 so that the threaded rod 202 lifts the pressing plate 210 to move upward, and the pressing plate 210 stops providing pressure to the compression spring 204, so that the moving block 205 is easily lifted by the material, and thus the soft material will not be ground into small fragments, avoiding the fragments from entering the ginseng polysaccharide juice squeezed out. The bottom surface of the pressing plate 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the compression spring 204, the other end of the compression spring 204 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block 205, the surface of the moving block 205 is rotatably connected to the end surface of a grinding roller 206, the bottom surface of the outer cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 207, the motor 207 is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body 1, a filter screen 208 is slidably connected to the surface of the motor 207, the filter screen 208 is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body 1, and the bottom surface of the filter screen 208 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 209. By providing the filter screen 208, when grinding the material, the squeezed residues will slide into the inner wall of the filter screen 208, and the grinding roller 206 rotates to squeeze the upper surface of the filter screen 208, so that the filter screen 208 moves downward to compress the spring 209. When the grinding roller 206 moves out of the upper surface of the filter screen 208, the spring 209 pushes the filter screen 208 to reset and bounce, ejecting the residues from the filter screen 208, thereby performing multiple squeezes. The other end of the spring 209 is arranged on the inner wall of the device main body 1.

[0025] In the present utility model, during use, the motor 207 is started, so that the motor 207 drives the grinding roller 206 to grind the material. When it is necessary to control the degree of grinding of the material, if the material is relatively hard, the knob 203 is rotated, so that the threaded rod 202 pushes the pressing plate 210 to move downward, so that the pressing plate 210 presses the spring 204 to provide pressure, so that it is more difficult for the moving block 205 to be lifted by the material, so that the hard material can be easily crushed. If the material is relatively soft, the knob 203 is rotated, so that the threaded rod 202 lifts the pressing plate 210 to move upward, so that the pressing plate 210 stops pressing the spring 204 to provide pressure, so that the moving block 205 is easily lifted by the material, so that the soft material will not be ground into small pieces. When grinding the material, the squeezed residue will slide into the inner wall of the filter screen 208, and the grinding roller 206 rotates and presses the upper surface of the filter screen 208, so that the filter screen 208 moves downward, compressing the spring 209. When the grinding roller 206 moves out of the upper surface of the filter screen 208, the spring 209 pushes the filter screen 208 to reset and bounce, ejecting the residue from the filter screen 208, so as to perform multiple squeezes.

[0026] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model under the inventive concept of the present utility model, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A polysaccharide enzymatic extraction device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the device body (1) is provided with a grinding device (2), and the grinding device (2) comprises an outer cylinder (201), the inner wall of the outer cylinder (201) is rotatably connected to one end of a threaded rod (202), the other end of the threaded rod (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a knob (203), the surface of the threaded rod (202) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a pressure plate (210), and the surface of the pressure plate (210) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (201).

2. The polysaccharide enzymatic extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the pressure plate (210) is fixedly connected to one end of a compression spring (204), the other end of the compression spring (204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a moving block (205), and the surface of the moving block (205) is rotatably connected to the end surface of a grinding roller (206).

3. The enzymatic extraction equipment for polysaccharides according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the outer cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (207); the motor (207) is arranged on the inner wall of the device body (1); and the surface of the motor (207) is slidably connected to a filter screen (208).

4. The enzymatic extraction equipment for polysaccharides according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter screen (208) is arranged on the inner wall of the device body (1); the bottom surface of the filter screen (208) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (209); and the other end of the spring (209) is arranged on the inner wall of the device body (1).

5. The polysaccharide enzymatic extraction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a grinding chamber (101), the bottom surface of the grinding chamber (101) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (102), the bottom surface of the connecting rod (102) is fixedly connected to a collecting chamber (103), and the bottom surface of the collecting chamber (103) is fixedly connected to a supporting foot (104).

6. The polysaccharide enzymatic extraction equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the grinding chamber (101) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor (207), the inner wall of the grinding chamber (101) is slidably connected to the surface of the filter screen (208), and the inner wall of the grinding chamber (101) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the spring (209).

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