Construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering
By using a roller brush mechanism to apply oil and detect verticality construction auxiliary devices in pile foundation construction, friction damage and verticality problems when the sleeve is moved downward, and construction efficiency and service life of the sleeve are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421754181.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
During pile foundation construction, when moving the sleeve downward, the downward movement rate is easily reduced due to the friction between the sleeve and the soil, and the wear of the sleeve is accelerated.
A construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering is designed, and a roller brush mechanism is used to apply oil when the sleeve is moved downward, which increases the smoothness of the sleeve downward movement, and detects the verticality of the sleeve downward movement through the rotating plate and the torsion spring shaft.
Through the lubrication measures of the roller brush mechanism, friction damage during the sleeve is reduced, and the smoothness and efficiency of the downward movement are improved; through verticality detection, the verticality of the downward movement of the sleeve is ensured, and unnecessary adjustments are reduced.
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Figure CN223003394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction devices, in particular to a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering. Background Technique
[0002] A deep foundation composed of piles and a pile cap (referred to as a cap) connecting the pile tops or a single-pile foundation connecting columns and pile foundations is referred to as a pile foundation. During the construction process of pile foundations, sleeves are usually set under the soft layer below the ground surface. The sleeves can protect the pile body from erosion and damage by surrounding soil or rocks. Especially in complex geological conditions or when the soil contains a large amount of impurities, the sleeves can prevent the surface of the pile body from being worn or corroded.
[0003] When the existing sleeves are installed, the sleeves are usually directly moved down and inserted into the ground. Due to the direct insertion and the friction between the sleeves and the soil, the rate of downward movement is reduced, and at the same time, the external wear of the sleeves is accelerated.
[0004] To solve the above problems, a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering is proposed in this application. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] (I) Purpose of the Utility Model
[0006] To solve the technical problems in the background technique, the utility model proposes a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering. By providing a brush roller mechanism, when the sleeve moves down, oil liquid is applied to increase the smoothness of the downward movement of the sleeve, and at the same time, the verticality of the downward movement of the sleeve is detected to increase the verticality after the downward movement.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering, including a sleeve, and an installation ring is arranged on the outer periphery of the sleeve;
[0009] An installation block is fixedly installed on the installation ring, and the installation block is rotationally connected with a brush roller mechanism for brushing oil liquid on the sleeve through a torsion spring rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the brush roller mechanism includes a rotating plate and a brush roller. One end of the rotating plate is rotationally connected with the installation block through a torsion spring rotating shaft. The inside of the brush roller is hollow, through holes are formed in the brush roller, one end of the brush roller is rotationally connected with a rotating plate through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the brush roller is rotationally connected with another rotating plate through a liquid inlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a cotton sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the brush roller, and leakage holes corresponding to the through holes are formed in the cotton sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the torsion spring rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disk, an indicating ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating disk, the indicating ring is fixedly connected with the mounting block, scales are arranged on the indicating ring, and an indicating arrow is arranged on the rotating disk.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning rod is slidably sleeved on the mounting ring.
[0014] The above technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] Place the mounting ring on the ground where the sleeve needs to be inserted, pass the sleeve through the middle of the mounting ring, the brush roller contacts the outer periphery of the sleeve, and pass oil through the liquid inlet pipe. The oil enters the brush roller. Then, as the sleeve moves downward, it drives the brush roller to brush the outside of the sleeve, increasing the smoothness of insertion and reducing the occurrence of friction damage. When the sleeve is tilted, the rotating plate rotates under the action of the torsion spring rotating shaft, driving the rotating disk to rotate, and the deflection phenomenon can be observed to judge the verticality of the sleeve's downward movement, which is conducive to timely adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering proposed by the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 FIG. is a partial top view sectional structural diagram of the sleeve in a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering proposed by the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 FIG. is a partial structural diagram of a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering proposed by the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 FIG. is a partial top view sectional structural diagram of the mounting block in a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering proposed by the present utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1, sleeve; 2, mounting ring; 3, mounting block; 4, torsion spring rotating shaft; 5, brush roller mechanism; 51, rotating plate; 52, brush roller; 53, liquid inlet pipe; 6, rotating disk; 7, indicating ring; 8, positioning rod; 9, Y-shaped liquid supply pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.
[0022] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering proposed by the present utility model includes a sleeve 1, and an installation ring 2 is provided on the outer periphery of the sleeve 1;
[0023] An installation block 3 is fixedly installed on the installation ring 2, and a rolling brush mechanism 5 for rolling and brushing oil on the sleeve 1 is rotatably connected to the installation block 3 through a torsion spring rotating shaft 4.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, the number of the rolling brush mechanisms 5 is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of rolling brush mechanisms 5 are evenly distributed. The rolling brush mechanism 5 includes a rotating plate 51 and a brush roller 52. One end of the rotating plate 51 is rotatably connected to the installation block 3 through a torsion spring rotating shaft 4. The inside of the brush roller 52 is hollow, and through holes are provided on the brush roller 52. One end of the brush roller 52 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 51 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the brush roller 52 is rotatably connected to another rotating plate 51 through a liquid inlet pipe 53.
[0025] A cotton sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the brush roller 52, and leakage holes corresponding to the through holes are provided on the cotton sleeve.
[0026] It should be noted that Y-shaped liquid supply pipes 9 are fixedly connected between the liquid inlet pipes 53 of adjacent two groups of rolling brush mechanisms 5, which play a role in introducing oil, and the oil is lubricating oil.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, a rotating disk 6 is fixedly connected to the torsion spring rotating shaft 4. An indicating ring 7 is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating disk 6, and the indicating ring 7 is fixedly connected to the installation block 3. Scales are provided on the indicating ring 7, and an indicating arrow is provided on the rotating disk 6.
[0028] The torsion spring rotating shaft 4 is composed of a rotating shaft and a torsion spring sleeved outside the rotating shaft. The rotating plate 51 is rotatably connected to the installation block 3 through the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with the middle part of the rotating disk 6, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the installation block 3, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 51.
[0029] It should be noted that the rotating disk 6 rotates due to the rotation of the torsion spring rotating shaft 4 to observe the position indicated by the indicating arrow.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, a positioning rod 8 is slidably sleeved on the installation ring 2.
[0031] It should be noted that the positioning rod 8 is a T-shaped positioning rod, and the positioning rod 8 can be inserted below the ground to stabilize the position of the installation ring 2.
[0032] In the present utility model, the installation ring 2 is placed at the ground where the sleeve 1 needs to be inserted. The sleeve 1 passes through the middle of the installation ring 2. The brush roll 52 contacts the outer periphery of the sleeve 1. The oil liquid is introduced through the liquid inlet pipe 53. When the oil liquid reaches the brush roll 52, with the downward movement of the sleeve 1, the brush roll 52 is driven to coat the outside of the sleeve 1, increasing the smoothness of insertion and reducing the occurrence of friction damage. When the sleeve 1 is tilted, the rotating plate 51 rotates under the action of the torsion spring rotating shaft 4, driving the rotating disk 6 to rotate, and the deflection phenomenon can be observed to judge the verticality of the downward movement of the sleeve 1, which is beneficial for timely adjustment.
[0033] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present utility model are only used for exemplary illustration or explanation of the principle of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model. In addition, the appended claims of the present utility model are intended to cover all changes and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering, comprising a sleeve (1), characterized in that: The outer periphery of the sleeve (1) is provided with a mounting ring (2); A mounting block (3) is fixedly mounted on the mounting ring (2), and the mounting block (3) is rotatably connected to a rolling brush mechanism (5) for rolling oil on the sleeve (1) via a torsion spring rotating shaft (4).
2. A construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller brush mechanism (5) comprises a rotating plate (51) and a brush roller (52); one end of the rotating plate (51) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (3) via a torsion spring rotating shaft (4); the interior of the brush roller (52) is hollow; a through hole is provided on the brush roller (52); one end of the brush roller (52) is rotatably connected to one rotating plate (51) via a rotating shaft; and the other end of the brush roller (52) is rotatably connected to another rotating plate (51) via a liquid inlet pipe (53).
3. A construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cotton sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the brush roller (52), and a leakage hole corresponding to the through hole is opened on the cotton sleeve.
4. A construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The torsion spring rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (6), an indicator ring (7) is rotatably sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating disk (6), and the indicator ring (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (3), a scale is provided on the indicator ring (7), and an indicator arrow is provided on the rotating disk (6).
5. A construction auxiliary device for pile foundation engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A positioning rod (8) is slidably sleeved on the installation ring (2).