Novel indoor building waterproof structure

By designing a new indoor building waterproof structure with multi-layer structure, the problems of difficulty in construction, easy aging and leaking in traditional waterproof structures are solved, achieving more efficient waterproofing effects and longer service life.

CN223003667UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20TWELLS COMPOSITE PANEL (SUQIAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421457114.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waterproof structure of traditional indoor buildings is difficult during construction, easy to age and leak, and cannot effectively improve the waterproof effect and service life.

Method used

A new waterproof structure for indoor buildings was designed, adopting a multi-layer structure including waterproof base layer, waterproof layer, elastic seal layer, drainage system, flow layer and protective layer. Through specific material selection and structural design, the waterproof effect is improved and the construction process is simplified.

Benefits of technology

The new waterproof structure significantly improves the waterproof effect, extends service life, and simplifies the construction process, which can quickly discharge infiltration water flow, reduces the possibility of leakage, and improves indoor dryness and comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of indoor building waterproofing, in particular to a novel indoor building waterproof structure which comprises a waterproof base layer, a waterproof layer, an elastic sealing layer, a drainage system, a flow guide layer and a protective layer, the waterproof layer is laid at the top end of the waterproof base layer, the elastic sealing layer is arranged above the waterproof layer, and the drainage system is arranged above the elastic sealing layer. The drainage system is laid on the elastic sealing layer, the flow guide layer is arranged above the drainage system and comprises flow guide pieces, the flow guide pieces are designed in a V-shaped inclined mode, flow guide grooves are formed in the middles of the flow guide pieces, the flow guide layer guides water flow from the two ends into the flow guide grooves between the flow guide pieces designed in the V-shaped mode, and the flow guide pieces are arranged on the drainage system. Due to the fact that the flow guide piece is designed in an inclined mode, the water flow is guided to the floor drain and then enters the drainage pipe through the floor drain, the drainage pipe is connected into a special sewer line, the water flow permeating into a room can be rapidly drained out, and the water flow is prevented from being retained in the room.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of indoor building waterproofing, and particularly to a new type of indoor building waterproof structure. Background Art

[0002] As is well known, traditional indoor building waterproof structures usually include waterproof layers, waterproof coatings, waterproof rolls, etc. However, these waterproof methods have some problems, such as difficult construction, easy aging, easy leakage, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of indoor building waterproof structure to improve the waterproof effect, extend the service life, and simplify the construction process. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a new type of indoor building waterproof structure.

[0005] (II) Technical Solutions

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A new type of indoor building waterproof structure, including a waterproof base layer, a waterproof layer, an elastic sealing layer, a drainage system, a diversion layer and a protective layer. A layer of the waterproof layer is laid on the top end of the waterproof base layer. The elastic sealing layer is arranged above the waterproof layer. The drainage system is laid on the elastic sealing layer. The diversion layer is arranged above the drainage system. The diversion layer includes diversion members, and the diversion members are designed in a V-shaped inclination. A diversion groove is opened in the middle of the diversion members. Each two groups of the diversion members are fixedly and sealingly connected. Each group of the diversion members is arranged directly below the gap between each two groups of the protective layers. The protective layer is laid above the diversion layer. The gap between each two groups of the protective layers is filled with a material that is easy to penetrate.

[0007] Preferably, the utility model is improved in that the waterproof base layer is made of a material with high strength and high water resistance.

[0008] Preferably, the utility model is improved in that the elastic sealing layer is made of a material with elasticity and water resistance.

[0009] Preferably, the utility model is improved in that the waterproof layer is made of a polymer waterproof material.

[0010] Preferably, the utility model is improved in that the shape of the protective layer is adapted to that of the diversion layer.

[0011] Preferably, the utility model is improved in that the drainage system includes a drain pipe and a floor drain. The floor drain is installed at the lower end of each group of the diversion members, and the drain pipe is installed at the bottom end of the floor drain.

[0012] Preferably, the present utility model is improved in that the protective layer is made of wear-resistant and easy-to-clean materials.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a novel indoor building waterproof structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This novel indoor building waterproof structure improves the waterproof effect, extends the service life, and simplifies the construction process by adopting a multi-layer structure and specific material selection. At the same time, the setting of the diversion layer and the drainage system can quickly divert and discharge the water flowing into the room, avoiding the retention of water in the room, improving the dryness and comfort of the room. Through the efficient drainage system, even in the case of a large amount of water infiltration, it can be quickly discharged, reducing the possibility of leakage and protecting the safety of the building structure and indoor property. Description of the drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first angle of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second angle of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the third angle of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a semi-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, waterproof base layer; 2, waterproof layer; 3, elastic sealing layer; 4, drainage system; 5, diversion layer; 6, protective layer; 7, diversion member; 8, diversion groove; 9, material; 10, drain pipe; 11, floor drain. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4, a new type of indoor building waterproof structure, including a waterproof base layer 1, a waterproof layer 2, an elastic sealing layer 3, a drainage system 4, a diversion layer 5 and a protective layer 6. A layer of the waterproof layer 2 is laid on the top of the waterproof base layer 1. An elastic sealing layer 3 is arranged above the waterproof layer 2. The drainage system 4 is laid on the elastic sealing layer 3. The diversion layer 5 is arranged above the drainage system 4. The diversion layer 5 includes a diversion member 7. The diversion member 7 is designed to be V-shaped and inclined. A diversion groove 8 is opened in the middle of the diversion member 7. Each two groups of the diversion members 7 are fixedly and sealedly connected. Each group of the diversion members 7 is arranged directly below the gap between each two groups of the protective layers 6. The protective layer 6 is laid above the diversion layer 5. In this embodiment, during the construction process, first lay the waterproof base layer 1 to ensure that the base layer is flat, firm and free of cracks, then lay the waterproof layer 2. The waterproof layer 2 should be laid evenly, without air bubbles and without damage. Next, lay the elastic sealing layer 3, then lay the drainage system 4 and the diversion layer 5, and finally lay the protective layer 6. A permeable material 9 is filled between each two adjacent protective layers 6. When water flows onto the protective layer 6, the water will penetrate into the diversion layer 5 through the permeable material 9 filled between the two adjacent protective layers 6. The diversion layer 5 diverts the water from both ends into the diversion groove 8 between the V-shaped diversion members 7. Then, due to the inclined design of the diversion member 7, the water is diverted to the floor drain 11, and then through the floor drain 11, the water enters the drain pipe 10. The drain pipe 10 is connected to a dedicated sewer pipe, which can quickly drain the water seeping into the room and prevent the water from staying in the room.

[0023] Preferably, in this embodiment, the waterproof base layer 1 is made of materials with high strength and high water resistance, such as concrete or masonry, to ensure the stability and durability of the waterproof base layer 1.

[0024] Preferably, in this embodiment, the elastic sealing layer 3 is made of materials with elasticity and water resistance, which can effectively prevent water from leaking through the tiny gaps between the waterproof layer 2 and the base layer.

[0025] Preferably, in this embodiment, the waterproof layer 2 is made of polymer waterproof materials, so that the waterproof layer 2 has good waterproof performance and aging resistance.

[0026] Preferably, in this embodiment, the shape of the protective layer 6 is adapted to that of the diversion layer 5, which is convenient for installing the protective layer 6 and the diversion layer 5, so that the diversion layer 5 can divert and discharge the water flow.

[0027] Preferably, in this embodiment, the drainage system 4 includes a drain pipe 10 and a floor drain 11. The floor drain 11 is installed at the lower end of each group of the diversion members 7, and the drain pipe 10 is installed at the bottom end of the floor drain 11, which is used to drain the water flow guided by the diversion layer 5 outdoors and prevent the water from staying in the room.

[0028] Preferably, in this embodiment, the protective layer 6 is made of wear-resistant and easy-to-clean materials, which can protect the diversion layer 5 from damage and facilitate daily cleaning and maintenance at the same time.

[0029] To illustrate in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific implementable solutions, achievable objectives and effects of this application, etc., the following will be described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments listed and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of this application, so they are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of this application.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel indoor building waterproof structure, comprising a waterproof base layer (1), a waterproof layer (2), an elastic sealing layer (3), a drainage system (4), a guide layer (5) and a protective layer (6), characterized in that: A layer of the waterproof layer (2) is laid on the top of the waterproof base layer (1), an elastic sealing layer (3) is arranged above the waterproof layer (2), the drainage system (4) is laid on the elastic sealing layer (3), the guide layer (5) is arranged above the drainage system (4), the guide layer (5) comprises a guide member (7), the guide member (7) is of V-shaped inclined design, a guide groove (8) is opened in the middle of the guide member (7), every two groups of the guide members (7) are fixedly sealed and connected, each group of the guide members (7) is arranged directly below the gap between the two groups of the protective layer (6), and the protective layer (6) is laid above the guide layer (5).

2. A novel indoor building waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (2) is made of a polymer waterproof material.

3. A novel indoor building waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the protective layer (6) is adapted to the guide layer (5).

4. A novel indoor building waterproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drainage system (4) comprises a drainage pipe (10) and a floor drain (11); the floor drain (11) is installed at the lower end of each group of flow guide members (7); and the drainage pipe (10) is installed at the bottom end of the floor drain (11).