Dustproof and waterproof buzzer

By designing waterproof and dustproof mechanisms in the buzzer, the problem of weak or distortion caused by rain and dust during outdoor use is solved, and normal use and sound quality protection is achieved in harsh environments.

CN223006553UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20JIANGSU HUANENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421679037.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing buzzers are susceptible to rain and dust when used outdoors, causing the sound to become faint or distorted.

Method used

A dust-proof and waterproof buzzer is designed, which adopts a combination of waterproof mechanism and dustproof mechanism. The waterproof mechanism includes a first mounting groove, a sealing ring, a waterproof shell and a connecting plate, and initial waterproofing is achieved through the design of the sealing ring and a waterproof shell; the dustproof mechanism prevents dust from entering through the design of rectangular through holes, dustproof plates and waterproof plates.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents water droplets and dust from entering the buzzer, ensuring its normal use and sound quality in rainy and snowy weather and dusty environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buzzers, and discloses a dustproof and waterproof buzzer, which comprises a base and a buzzer body, a waterproof mechanism is arranged on the base, a dustproof mechanism is arranged on the waterproof mechanism, the waterproof mechanism comprises a first mounting groove, and a first sealing ring is fixedly connected in the first mounting groove. According to the dustproof and waterproof buzzer, a connecting plate is inserted into a connecting groove in the top of a base, at the moment, the bottom face of a second sealing ring is just tightly attached to the top face of a first sealing ring, water drops are prevented from flowing into a first mounting groove, and the buzzer body is preliminarily waterproof; the two wedge-shaped blocks move back to back, the spring is compressed, when the connecting plate moves to the position below the wedge-shaped blocks, the wedge-shaped blocks are pushed into the clamping grooves in the connecting plate under the elastic force effect of the spring, the waterproof shell can be fixed, and the waterproof effect on the buzzer body is further achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buzzers, in particular to a dust-proof and waterproof buzzer. Background Technique

[0002] A buzzer is an electronic device that can emit a buzzing sound. It generates vibrations through a piezoelectric sheet or electromagnetic coil inside, and then drives the air to vibrate to produce sound. Buzzers are widely used as sound-emitting devices in electronic products such as computers, printers, copiers, alarms, electronic toys, automotive electronic devices, telephones, and timers.

[0003] Currently, most buzzers are installed outdoors. The rain and snow weather outdoors can easily cause the buzzer to get water in, which will affect its normal use. Moreover, there is a lot of dust in the outdoor air. If the dust accumulates on the surface of the buzzer for a long time, it may cause the sound of the buzzer to become weak or distorted. Therefore, a dust-proof and waterproof buzzer is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust-proof and waterproof buzzer to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A dust-proof and waterproof buzzer, including a base and a buzzer body. A waterproof mechanism is arranged on the base, and a dust-proof mechanism is arranged on the waterproof mechanism;

[0006] The waterproof mechanism includes a first installation groove. A first sealing ring is fixedly connected inside the first installation groove. A second sealing ring is placed in a fitting manner on the first sealing ring. A waterproof shell is fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing ring. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the waterproof shell. A second installation groove is opened at the top of the base. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the second installation groove. A wedge block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, and a spring is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate;

[0007] The dust-proof mechanism includes a rectangular through hole. A dust-proof plate is fixedly connected inside the rectangular through hole. A waterproof plate is movably connected inside the rectangular through hole. A pulling plate is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof plate.

[0008] Preferably, the first installation groove is opened at the top of the base, the buzzer body is fixedly connected inside the first installation groove, and a perforation adapted to the buzzer body is opened inside the first sealing ring.

[0009] Preferably, two first connecting rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the waterproof housing, and the two first connecting rods are symmetrically distributed front and back. The first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and a connecting groove adapted to the connecting plate is formed in the top of the base.

[0010] The installation of the first connecting rods can connect the connecting plate and the waterproof housing into a whole, and the connecting groove provides an installation space for the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, there are two second installation grooves, which are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two connecting grooves. The connecting grooves are communicated with the second installation grooves, and clamping grooves adapted to the wedge blocks are formed on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates.

[0012] Connecting the second installation groove with the connecting groove can facilitate the movement of the structure in the second installation groove into the connecting groove later. When the wedge block is engaged with the clamping groove, the position of the connecting plate can be fixed, and then the position of the waterproof housing can be fixed.

[0013] Preferably, clamping grooves are formed on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates. The size of the clamping grooves is adapted to the wedge blocks, and the bottom of the connecting plate is inclined and adapted to the inclined surface of the wedge blocks.

[0014] Since the inclined surface of the bottom of the connecting plate is adapted to the inclined surface of the wedge block, when the connecting plate moves downward, the wedge block can be pushed to move away from the connecting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the rectangular through holes are formed on the front and rear side walls of the waterproof housing, and the dust-proof plate is located inside the waterproof plate.

[0016] Preferably, a moving groove adapted to the moving track of the waterproof plate is formed inside the waterproof housing, and a second connecting rod is fixedly connected between the waterproof plate and the pulling plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0018] First, the utility model inserts the connecting plate into the connecting groove at the top of the base. At this time, the bottom surface of the second sealing ring just fits tightly with the top surface of the first sealing ring, preventing water droplets from flowing into the first installation groove and playing a preliminary waterproof role for the buzzer body. When the connecting plate moves downward to push the wedge block, driven by the sliding plate, the two wedge blocks move away from each other and compress the spring. When the connecting plate moves below the wedge block, under the elastic force of the spring, the wedge block is pushed into the clamping groove on the connecting plate, and the waterproof housing can be fixed, further playing a waterproof role for the buzzer body.

[0019] Second, the dust-proof plate inside the waterproof shell of the present utility model plays a dust-proof role for the buzzer body. When the buzzer body is not in use, the waterproof plate can prevent rainwater from entering the waterproof shell. When the buzzer body is in use, the pull plate is pulled upward. Driven by the second connecting rod, the waterproof plate moves upward into the moving groove, making the rectangular through hole unsealed, and thus not affecting the volume of the buzzer body. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the connection between the base and the buzzer body of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the waterproof shell of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the waterproof shell of the present utility model.

[0024] Wherein: 1. Base; 2. Buzzer body; 3. Waterproof mechanism; 31. First installation groove; 32. First sealing ring; 33. Second sealing ring; 34. Waterproof shell; 35. Connecting plate; 351. First connecting rod; 36. Second installation groove; 37. Slide plate; 38. Wedge block; 39. Spring; 4. Dust-proof mechanism; 41. Rectangular through hole; 42. Dust-proof plate; 43. Waterproof plate; 431. Moving groove; 44. Pull plate; 441. Second connecting rod. Detailed Embodiment

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, A dustproof and waterproof buzzer, comprising a base 1 and a buzzer body 2. A waterproof mechanism 3 is movably connected to the base 1. The waterproof mechanism 3 includes a first installation groove 31. A first sealing ring 32 is fixedly connected inside the first installation groove 31. A second sealing ring 33 is placed in a fitting manner on the first sealing ring 32. A waterproof shell 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing ring 33. Connecting plates 35 are fixedly connected to both sides of the waterproof shell 34. A second installation groove 36 is opened at the top of the base 1. A sliding plate 37 is slidably connected inside the second installation groove 36. A wedge-shaped block 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 37. A spring 39 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate 37. The first installation groove 31 is opened at the top of the base 1. The buzzer body 2 is fixedly connected inside the first installation groove 31. A perforation adapted to the buzzer body 2 is opened inside the first sealing ring 32. Two first connecting rods 351 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the waterproof shell 34 and are distributed symmetrically in the front and back. The first connecting rods 351 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plates 35. A connection groove adapted to the connecting plates 35 is opened at the top of the base 1. The number of the second installation grooves 36 is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two connection grooves. The connection grooves are communicated with the second installation grooves 36. Card slots adapted to the wedge-shaped blocks 38 are opened on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 35. Card slots are opened on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 35. The size of the card slots is adapted to the wedge-shaped blocks 38. The bottom of the connecting plate 35 is designed to be inclined and is adapted to the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 38.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the connecting plate 35 is inserted into the connection groove at the top of the base 1. At this time, the bottom surface of the second sealing ring 33 just fits tightly with the top surface of the first sealing ring 32, preventing water droplets from flowing into the first installation groove 31 and playing a preliminary waterproof role for the buzzer body 2. When the connecting plate 35 moves downward to push the wedge-shaped block 38, driven by the sliding plate 37, the two wedge-shaped blocks 38 move away from each other, compressing the spring 39. When the connecting plate 35 moves below the wedge-shaped block 38, under the elastic force of the spring 39, the wedge-shaped block 38 is pushed into the card slot on the connecting plate 35, and the waterproof shell 34 can be fixed, further playing a waterproof role for the buzzer body 2.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, and on the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that a dust-proof mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the waterproof mechanism 3. The dust-proof mechanism 4 includes a rectangular through-hole 41. A dust-proof plate 42 is fixedly connected inside the rectangular through-hole 41. A waterproof plate 43 is movably connected inside the rectangular through-hole 41. A pull plate 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof plate 43. The rectangular through-hole 41 is opened on the front and rear side walls of the waterproof housing 34. The dust-proof plate 42 is located inside the waterproof plate 43. A moving groove 431 adapted to the moving track of the waterproof plate 43 is opened inside the waterproof housing 34. A second connecting rod 441 is fixedly connected between the waterproof plate 43 and the pull plate 44.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the dust-proof plate 42 in the waterproof housing 34 plays a dust-proof role for the buzzer body 2. When the buzzer body 2 is not in use, the waterproof plate 43 can prevent rainwater from entering the waterproof housing 34. When the buzzer body 2 is in use, the pull plate 44 is pulled upward. Under the transmission of the second connecting rod 441, the waterproof plate 43 is moved upward into the moving groove 431, so that the rectangular through-hole 41 is not sealed, and thus the volume of the buzzer body 2 is not affected.

[0033] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, the connecting plate 35 is inserted into the connecting groove at the top of the base 1. At this time, the bottom surface of the second sealing ring 33 just fits tightly with the top surface of the first sealing ring 32, preventing water droplets from flowing into the first installation groove 31 and playing a preliminary waterproof role for the buzzer body 2. When the connecting plate 35 moves downward to push the wedge-shaped block 38, driven by the sliding plate 37, the two wedge-shaped blocks 38 move away from each other, compressing the spring 39. When the connecting plate 35 moves below the wedge-shaped block 38, under the elastic force of the spring 39, the wedge-shaped block 38 is pushed into the card slot on the connecting plate 35, and the waterproof housing 34 can be fixed, further playing a waterproof role for the buzzer body 2. The dust-proof plate 42 in the waterproof housing 34 plays a dust-proof role for the buzzer body 2. When the buzzer body 2 is not in use, the waterproof plate 43 can prevent rainwater from entering the waterproof housing 34. When the buzzer body 2 is in use, the pull plate 44 is pulled upward. Under the transmission of the second connecting rod 441, the waterproof plate 43 is moved upward into the moving groove 431, so that the rectangular through-hole 41 is not sealed, and thus the volume of the buzzer body 2 is not affected.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits, and the scope is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dustproof and waterproof buzzer, comprising a base (1) and a buzzer body (2), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a waterproof mechanism (3), and the waterproof mechanism (3) is provided with a dustproof mechanism (4); The waterproof mechanism (3) comprises a first mounting groove (31), a first sealing ring (32) is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove (31), a second sealing ring (33) is placed in close contact with the first sealing ring (32), a waterproof shell (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the second sealing ring (33), connecting plates (35) are fixedly connected to both sides of the waterproof shell (34), a second mounting groove (36) is formed on the top of the base (1), a slide plate (37) is slidably connected inside the second mounting groove (36), a wedge block (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (37), and a spring (39) is fixedly connected to the other side of the slide plate (37); The dustproof mechanism (4) comprises a rectangular through hole (41), a dustproof plate (42) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular through hole (41), a waterproof plate (43) is movably connected inside the rectangular through hole (41), and a pull plate (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof plate (43).

2. The dustproof and waterproof buzzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first installation groove (31) is provided at the top of the base (1); the buzzer body (2) is fixedly connected in the first installation groove (31); and a through hole matching the buzzer body (2) is provided inside the first sealing ring (32).

3. The dustproof and waterproof buzzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first connecting rods (351) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the waterproof shell (34) and are symmetrically distributed in the front and back directions. The first connecting rods (351) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (35). The top of the base (1) is provided with a connecting groove that matches the connecting plate (35).

4. The dustproof and waterproof buzzer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the second mounting grooves (36) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on opposite sides of the two connecting grooves. The connecting groove is connected to the second mounting groove (36). The opposite sides of the two connecting plates (35) are provided with a slot adapted to the wedge block (38).

5. The dustproof and waterproof buzzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting plates (35) are provided with a slot on the opposite sides thereof, the size of the slot being adapted to the wedge-shaped block (38), and the bottom of the connecting plate (35) is designed to be inclined and adapted to the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block (38).

6. The dustproof and waterproof buzzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular through hole (41) is formed on the front and rear side walls of the waterproof shell (34), and the dustproof plate (42) is located on the inner side of the waterproof plate (43).

7. The dustproof and waterproof buzzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving groove (431) adapted to the moving track of the waterproof plate (43) is provided inside the waterproof shell (34), and a second connecting rod (441) is fixedly connected between the waterproof plate (43) and the pull plate (44).