Modularized pet urinal
Through the modularly designed pet urinary toilet, the cumbersome problems of production, assembly, replacement and maintenance of existing pet urinary toilets are solved, and more convenient operation and maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422212746.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The production, assembly, replacement and maintenance of existing pet urinal toilets is more cumbersome.
A modular pet urination toilet is designed, including a modular base pelvic assembly, a circumference assembly and a host assembly, at least with removable connections between the two, and each component is provided with a circuit part to achieve electrical connection.
Through modular design, the production, assembly, replacement, maintenance and cleaning process of pet urine toilets is simplified, and the convenience of operation is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223008127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of pet supplies manufacturing, and particularly to a modular pet urinal. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the pet industry in our country is developing rapidly. Pet cats, dogs, etc. are increasingly favored by young people who are busy with work in the city, and related industries have shown explosive growth in recent years.
[0003] Existing pet toilets such as litter boxes generally place absorbent cat litter and other aids in the basin of the pet toilet to assist in caking. After the excrement and urine excreted by the pet in the pet toilet form lumps, they are shoveled out and then the pet toilet is cleaned.
[0004] The problems existing in the existing pet toilets are that the components are relatively scattered, and production assembly, replacement, and maintenance are all relatively cumbersome. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a modular pet urinal to at least solve the problem that the production assembly, replacement, and maintenance of pet urinals in the existing market are relatively cumbersome.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides a modular pet urinal, including a main body. The main body has a urine and feces area and an excrement treatment area. The main body includes a modular bottom basin assembly, a surrounding edge assembly, and a main machine assembly. At least two of the bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly, and the main machine assembly are detachably connected.
[0007] Preferably, at least two of the bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly, and the main machine assembly are respectively provided with a circuit part, and the circuit part has a wiring terminal for plugging and forming an electrical connection with the circuit parts on other components.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom basin assembly is provided with the urine and feces area and the excrement treatment area. The surrounding edge assembly is provided with a dirt shoveling module and a cleaning mechanism. The main machine assembly is provided with a water supply mechanism and a grinding mechanism.
[0009] The dirt shoveling module is arranged corresponding to the urine and feces area and is used to push the excrement in the urine and feces area to the excrement treatment area.
[0010] The grinding mechanism is arranged corresponding to the excrement treatment area and is used to break up the excrement in the excrement treatment area.
[0011] The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the urine and feces area.
[0012] The water supply mechanism is used to supply water to the urine and feces area to facilitate the cleaning mechanism to clean the urine and feces area, and / or is used to supply water to the excrement treatment area to facilitate the grinding mechanism to process excrement.
[0013] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding motor and a grinding unit. The grinding unit is installed on the bottom basin assembly, and the grinding motor is installed on the main body assembly. The grinding unit is detachably connected to the output end of the grinding motor.
[0014] Preferably, the grinding unit includes a grinding housing. A working chamber with an opening on one side is formed inside the grinding housing. A vertical transmission shaft is arranged in the working chamber. The upper end of the transmission shaft is connected with a transmission connector, and the transmission connector is located at the outer top of the grinding housing. The transmission shaft is detachably connected to the output end of the grinding motor through the transmission connector. A grinding spike disc is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom basin assembly is provided with a grinding unit installation cavity, and the grinding unit is detachably installed in the grinding unit installation cavity.
[0016] Preferably, a positioning structure is arranged between the bottom basin assembly and the grinding unit.
[0017] Preferably, the positioning structure includes an anti-rotation positioning structure for preventing relative axial rotation between the bottom basin assembly and the grinding unit and an axial positioning structure for preventing axial positioning between the bottom basin assembly and the grinding unit.
[0018] Preferably, the surrounding edge assembly is provided with a movable frame. The surrounding edge assembly and the movable frame are in transmission connection, so that the movable frame can move back and forth in the urine and feces area to approach or move away from the excrement treatment area. The dirt shoveling module and the cleaning mechanism are both arranged on the movable frame.
[0019] Preferably, a lead screw is arranged on the surrounding edge assembly, and a lead screw nut of the movable frame is matched with the lead screw. The surrounding edge assembly is provided with a driving motor for driving the lead screw to rotate; alternatively, the main body assembly is provided with a driving motor for driving the lead screw to rotate, and the output end of the driving motor is detachably connected to the input end of the lead screw.
[0020] Preferably, the driving motor is a double-shaft motor arranged on the surrounding edge assembly. Transmission rods are connected to both ends of the double-shaft motor through couplings. The transmission rods are perpendicular to the lead screw. The end of the transmission rod and the end of the lead screw are in bevel gear transmission. When the driving motor works, it drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod drives the lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the movable frame to move back and forth.
[0021] Preferably, the main body assembly is provided with a control circuit board. The control circuit board supplies power to the cleaning mechanism on the movable frame through the lead screw, the lead screw nut for conducting electricity and / or through a spiral wire and a flexible circuit board.
[0022] Preferably, it further includes a drying mechanism for drying the urine and feces area. The drying mechanism includes a drying fan provided on the main body assembly and an air duct provided on the bottom basin assembly for connecting the drying fan and the urine and feces area.
[0023] Preferably, a drawer assembly is provided on the main body assembly. A pet urine detection device is provided in the drawer assembly. A urine seepage filter is provided in the urine and feces area on the bottom basin assembly. A urine collection tank is provided below the urine seepage filter on the bottom basin assembly. The urine collection tank is connected to the pet urine detection device through a pipeline and / or a pumping mechanism.
[0024] Preferably, a pet urine metering device is provided on the main body assembly.
[0025] According to the above content, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0026] By providing a modular bottom basin assembly, a surrounding edge assembly, and a main body assembly, and at least two of the bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly, and the main body assembly are detachably connected, the production, assembly, replacement, repair, cleaning, and washing of the pet urinal are relatively convenient. Description of the Drawings
[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of this application and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of this application;
[0029] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the exploded view of the shown structure;
[0030] Figure 3 is the partial structural explosion of this application Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 4 is the partial structural explosion of this application Figure 2 ;
[0032] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the track assembly in this application;
[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the anti-backward mechanism in this application;
[0034] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the bottom basin assembly and the grinding unit in this application;
[0035] Figure 8 is the cross-sectional view of this application;
[0036] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dirt scraping module and the cleaning mechanism in the present application;
[0037] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of the grinding unit in the present application.
[0038] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, bottom basin assembly; 2, surrounding edge assembly; 3, main machine assembly; 4, terminal block; 11, urine seepage filter; 12, excrement collection tank; 13, partition part; 14, urine collection tank; 21, connecting frame; 211, second connecting part; 212, harrow; 22, cleaning mechanism; 221, cleaning motor; 222, propeller; 23, side baffle; 24, movable frame; 241, first connecting part; 25, first track; 251, driving motor; 252, transmission rod; 253, bevel gear; 26, second track; 261, circulating track; 2611, upper track; 2612, lower track; 26121, lower horizontal track; 26122, front track; 26123, rear track; 2613, extension track; 2614, blocking member; 31, water supply mechanism; 32, grinding mechanism; 321, grinding motor; 322, grinding machine housing; 323, working chamber; 324, transmission shaft; 325, transmission connector; 326, grinding spiked disc; 3261, grinding spike; 327, insertion slot; 328, insertion ear; 329, positioning shaft or positioning shaft hole; 33, sewage discharge channel; 41, turbidity detection sensor; 42, water passage; 43, water seal part; 431, blocking part; 51, drying fan; 52, air duct; 61, detergent supply module bracket; 62, detergent container; 63, liquid level detection mechanism; 64, pumping mechanism; 71, drawer assembly; 72, pet urine detection device; 84, filter screen; L, height gradual change section. Detailed implementation manners
[0039] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer and more understandable, the present application will be described and explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments provided by the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, it can also be understood that although the efforts made in this development process may be complex and time-consuming, for those of ordinary skill in the art related to the content disclosed in the present application, some design, manufacturing or production changes based on the technical content disclosed in the present application are only conventional technical means and should not be understood that the content disclosed in the present application is insufficient.
[0040] References to "embodiments" in this application mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described in this application can be combined with other embodiments without conflict.
[0041] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms involved in this application shall have the ordinary meaning understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The words such as "a", "an", "one kind", "the" and the like involved in this application do not indicate a limitation in quantity and can represent a singular or plural number. The terms "include", "comprise", "have" and any variations thereof involved in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or modules (units) is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may further include unlisted steps or units, or may further include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. The terms "connected", "coupled" and the like involved in this application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The "plurality" involved in this application means greater than or equal to two. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, "A and / or B" can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. involved in this application are only used to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific order for the objects.
[0042] A modular pet urinal of this application includes a main body, the main body has a urine and feces area and an excrement treatment area, the main body includes a modular bottom basin assembly, a surrounding edge assembly and a main machine assembly, and at least two of the bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly and the main machine assembly are detachably connected.
[0043] At least two of the bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly and the main machine assembly are respectively provided with a circuit part, and the circuit part has a wiring terminal for plugging and forming an electrical connection with the circuit parts on other components.
[0044] The bottom basin assembly is provided with the urine and feces area and the excrement treatment area, the surrounding edge assembly is provided with a feces shoveling module and a cleaning mechanism, and the main machine assembly is provided with a water supply mechanism and a grinding mechanism.
[0045] The feces shoveling module is arranged corresponding to the urine and feces area and is used for pushing the excrement in the urine and feces area to the excrement treatment area;
[0046] The grinding mechanism is arranged corresponding to the excrement treatment area and is used to break up the excrement in the excrement treatment area;
[0047] The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the urine and feces area;
[0048] The water supply mechanism is used to supply water to the urine and feces area to facilitate the cleaning mechanism to clean the urine and feces area, and / or is used to supply water to the excrement treatment area to facilitate the grinding mechanism to process excrement.
[0049] A detergent supply mechanism is provided on the main body assembly and is used to supply detergent to the urine and feces area;
[0050] A drying mechanism is provided on the main body assembly and is used to dry the urine and feces area;
[0051] A urine seepage filter screen is provided in the urine and feces area of the bottom basin assembly, and a urine collection tank is provided below the urine seepage filter screen of the bottom basin assembly; The main body assembly is also provided with a pet urine detection device and a pet urine metering device, and the urine collection tank is connected to the pet urine detection device and the pet urine metering device through a urine conveying assembly;
[0052] An excrement collection tank is provided in the excrement treatment area of the bottom basin assembly, and the grinding mechanism is arranged in the excrement collection tank.
[0053] Next, in conjunction with Figures 1 to 10 The specific structure of the present application will be further elaborated.
[0054] In this embodiment, the pet urinal is preferably a urinal applicable to pet cats. Among them, the main body is a basin-shaped structure with a front-high and rear-low shape composed of a modular bottom basin assembly 1, a surrounding edge assembly 2, and a main body assembly 3. A detachable connection structure is adopted between two interconnected components among the bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly, and the main body assembly. The bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly, and the main body assembly are also provided with a circuit part, and the circuit part also adopts a modular design. Wiring terminals 4 for connecting the circuit part are arranged on the bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly, and the main body assembly, so that after the bottom basin assembly, the surrounding edge assembly, and the main body assembly are connected, the circuit parts between the bottom basin assembly and the main body assembly and the circuit parts between the surrounding edge assembly and the main body assembly are electrically connected through the plugging of the wiring terminals.
[0055] The bottom basin assembly is provided with a urine and feces area near the rear end of the main body and an excrement treatment area near the front end of the main body, the bottom basin assembly is provided with a urine infiltration filter 11 in the urine and feces area, the bottom basin assembly is provided with an excrement collection trough 12 in the excrement treatment area, the bottom basin assembly is provided with a partition 13 between the urine and feces area and the excrement treatment area, the surrounding edge assembly includes two side guards 23, a dirt shoveling module and a cleaning mechanism 22 are provided between the two side guards, and the main body assembly is provided with a water supply mechanism 31 and a grinding mechanism 32.
[0056] The surrounding edge assembly is provided with a movable frame 24 that can move forward and backward. The transmission connection between the surrounding edge assembly and the movable frame allows the movable frame to move forward and backward in the urination and defecation area so as to approach or move away from the excrement treatment area. The dirt shoveling module and the cleaning mechanism are fixedly connected and are arranged on the movable frame in a liftable manner.
[0057] Specifically, a track assembly is provided on the edge assembly, and the track assembly includes a first track 25 and a second track 26. The movable frame is provided with a first connecting portion 241 that cooperates with the first track, and the dirt-shoveling module is provided with a second connecting portion 211 that cooperates with the second track. The movable frame and the dirt-shoveling module are slidably connected so that the dirt-shoveling module can be lifted and lowered relative to the movable frame. A height gradient section L is provided between the first track and the second track. At the height gradient section, the distance between the first track and the second track gradually changes. When the movable frame or the dirt-shoveling module moves through the height gradient section, the dirt-shoveling module slides relative to the movable frame and the position of the dirt-shoveling module is raised to above the partition portion.
[0058] In this embodiment, the first track is a screw rod arranged on the edge assembly, and the first connecting part includes a screw rod nut arranged on the movable frame and cooperating with the screw rod. The edge assembly is provided with a driving motor 251 for driving the screw rod to rotate. Specifically, two groups of screw rods are used, which are respectively arranged on the inner sides of both sides of the edge assembly near the bottom. The driving motor is arranged in a shell at the rear end of the edge assembly. The driving motor adopts a double-axis motor, and a transmission rod 252 is connected to both ends through a coupling. The transmission rod is arranged perpendicular to the screw rod, and the end of the transmission rod and the end of the screw rod are transmitted through a bevel gear 253. The driving motor works to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the movable frame to move forward and backward.
[0059] The second track includes a circular track 261, and the second connecting part can move circularly in the circular track. The circular track includes an upper track 2611 and a lower track 2612. The upper track is provided with an extending track 2613 extending towards the excrement treatment area at one end of the circular track close to the excrement treatment area. When the movable frame moves towards the excrement treatment area, the second connecting part first moves along the lower track and then moves into the extending track, so that the excrement shoveling module can push the excrement across the partition part into the excrement treatment area.
[0060] The circular track is provided with an anti-backward mechanism. When the excrement shoveling module moves from the extending track towards the upper track, the anti-backward mechanism is used to prevent the excrement shoveling module from retreating to the lower track.
[0061] Among them, referring to Figure 6 , the anti-backward mechanism includes a blocking component 2614 that can be elastically or gravitationally reset and is arranged at the connection between the upper track and the lower track near the excrement treatment area. The second connecting part can only overcome the elastic force or gravity to push open the blocking component when moving upward from the lower track. After the second connecting part leaves the lower track, the blocking component can be reset under the action of elastic force or gravity to block the lower track again, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing backward movement.
[0062] In this embodiment, the blocking component can adopt an elastic blocking rod. For example, both ends of the blocking rod are rigid rod bodies and the middle is an elastic part. When the second connecting part moves upward from the lower track, it pushes the middle of the blocking rod to elastically deform and then pushes the blocking rod open from the connection between the upper track and the lower track; when the second connecting part leaves the lower track and enters the extending track, the blocking rod elastically resets to block the lower track again. At this time, since the track of the lower track is blocked, the second connecting part can only travel from the upper track when exiting the extending track.
[0063] In other embodiments, the blocking component can also adopt a rigid blocking rod with gravitational reset, one end of which is hinged to one side of the lower track and the other end is a free end that rests on the other side of the lower track.
[0064] In this embodiment, the upper track is an upper horizontal track, the extending track is arranged in the extending direction of the upper horizontal track, and the lower track includes a lower horizontal track 26121 arranged parallel to the upper horizontal track, a front track 26122 arranged at the front end of the lower horizontal track and gradually bending towards the upper track, and a semicircular rear track 26123 arranged at the rear end of the lower horizontal track and connected to the upper track.
[0065] The excrement shoveling module includes a connecting frame 21 and a harrow 212 arranged at the lower part of the connecting frame. The harrow gradually inclines towards the side where the excrement treatment area is located from top to bottom.
[0066] The working process of the excrement shoveling module is as follows. In the initial state, the movable frame is located on the side close to the excrement treatment area, and the second connecting part extends on the track or the upper track. At this time, a vacancy is formed in the urine and feces area to facilitate the pet to enter the urine and feces area from the rear end. When the excrement needs to be transported to the excrement treatment area after the pet excretes in the urine and feces area, the lead screw rotates to drive the movable frame to move backward. At this time, the second connecting part moves backward along the upper track, and the harrow of the excrement shoveling module keeps running at a high position to avoid touching the excrement in the urine and feces area. When the second connecting part enters the rear track from the upper track, the harrow of the excrement shoveling module starts to descend. When the movable frame moves to the rearmost end, the lead screw reverses and drives the movable frame to move forward. At this time, under the constraint of the rear track, the second connecting part continues to move downward and enters the lower horizontal track, and the harrow of the excrement shoveling module continues to descend. As the movable frame moves forward, after the second connecting part enters the lower horizontal track, it moves along the lower horizontal track in the direction of the front track, and the excrement shoveling module moves horizontally at this time to push the excrement forward. When the second connecting part enters the front track, under the constraint of the front track, the harrow of the excrement shoveling module starts to rise. When the second connecting part reaches the upper end of the front track, it overcomes the resistance of the blocking part and enters the extension track, so that the harrow drives the excrement to cross the partition member and enter the excrement collection area for easy treatment of the excrement.
[0067] When the lead screw reverses again and drives the movable frame and the excrement shoveling module to return, since the lower track is blocked by the blocking part, the second connecting part can only move cyclically along the upper track and the lower track. The driving motor cooperates with the travel switch to control the forward and backward movement of the lead screw.
[0068] After the excrement is pushed into the excrement collection area by the excrement shoveling module, the urine and feces area needs to be cleaned by a cleaning mechanism. In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism adopts a stirring cleaning mechanism, and the stirring cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning motor 221 installed on the movable frame and fixedly connected to the connecting frame of the excrement shoveling module and a propeller 222 connected to the output end of the cleaning motor.
[0069] The grinding mechanism includes a grinding motor 321 and a grinding unit. The grinding motor is installed on the main machine assembly, and the grinding unit is installed on the bottom basin assembly. The bottom basin assembly is provided with a grinding unit installation cavity, and the grinding unit is detachably installed in the grinding unit installation cavity. The grinding unit includes a grinding machine housing 322. A working cavity 323 with an opening on one side is formed inside the grinding machine housing. A vertical transmission shaft 324 is provided in the working cavity. The upper end of the transmission shaft is connected with a transmission connector 325. The transmission connector is located at the outer top of the grinding machine housing. The transmission shaft is detachably connected with the output end of the grinding motor through the transmission connector. A grinding spike disc 326 is provided at the lower end of the transmission shaft. The bottom basin assembly or the grinding mechanism has a sewage discharge channel 33. The grinding spike disc is located in the sewage discharge channel. Grinding spikes 3261 protruding outward are provided on the circumferential surface of the grinding spike disc. Grinding spikes protruding upward are provided on the upper surface and the lower surface of the grinding spike disc. Grinding spikes protruding inward are also provided on the inner wall of the sewage discharge channel. Preferably, the grinding spikes on the sewage discharge channel and those on the circumferential surface of the grinding spike disc are arranged in a vertically offset manner.
[0070] When the excrement is pushed into the excrement collection area by the shoveling and cleaning module, the grinding mechanism starts to process the excrement, and the water supply mechanism starts to supply water to the excrement collection area. The water flow flushes the excrement towards the sewage discharge channel. Since a grinding spike disc is provided in the sewage discharge channel, as the grinding spike disc rotates, the grinding spikes on it and the grinding spikes on the inner wall of the sewage discharge channel cooperate with each other to grind the excrement and wash it away from the sewage discharge channel. When the sewage discharge channel is directly connected to the sewer, it enters the sewer.
[0071] A positioning structure is provided between the bottom basin assembly and the grinding unit. The positioning structure includes an anti-rotation positioning structure for preventing relative axial rotation between the main body and the grinding unit and an axial positioning structure for preventing axial positioning between the main body and the grinding unit.
[0072] Specifically, the anti-rotation positioning structure includes two oppositely arranged insertion slots 327 provided on the inner wall of the grinding unit installation cavity of the bottom basin assembly and two insertion lugs 328 provided on the side wall of the grinding machine housing and corresponding to the insertion slots for insertion. The axial positioning structure includes a positioning shaft or a positioning shaft hole 329 provided on the bottom wall of the grinding unit installation cavity. The grinding machine housing is provided with a positioning shaft hole or a positioning shaft for cooperating with the positioning shaft or the positioning shaft hole.
[0073] A cleanliness detection device for detecting the cleanliness level in the urine and feces area is further provided on the main machine assembly.
[0074] Specifically, the cleanliness detection device includes a turbidity detection sensor 41 disposed in the excrement treatment area. An installation groove for installing the turbidity detection sensor is provided on the main body assembly. A water channel 42 is provided between the urine and feces area and the excrement treatment area. The water after cleaning the urine and feces area enters the excrement treatment area through the water channel. By detecting the turbidity of the water in the excrement treatment area, it is determined whether the urine and feces area is cleaned.
[0075] The drying mechanism includes a drying fan 51 provided on the main body assembly. The bottom basin assembly is provided with air ducts 52 that communicate with the drying fan and extend from the bottoms on both sides of the excrement treatment area to the urine and feces area. A water seal structure is provided in the water channel, so that when drying the urine and feces area, the drying gas will not enter the excrement treatment area.
[0076] In this embodiment, the water seal structure includes a water trap portion 43 provided in the water channel. After the water trap portion stores water, it submerges and closes the water channel to block the gas flow between the excrement treatment area and the urine and feces area, thereby forming the water seal structure. Preferably, a blocking portion 431 extending downward into the water trap portion is provided in the water channel, so that the water channel can be submerged and closed with less water.
[0077] The water supply mechanism includes a water channel extending from the excrement treatment area to the urine and feces area. In this embodiment, the water channel and the air duct share the same channel.
[0078] The detergent supply mechanism includes a storage space provided on the main body assembly for placing a detergent container or detergent liquid, a liquid level detection mechanism for detecting the liquid level of the detergent container or detergent liquid, and a pumping mechanism for pumping the detergent liquid.
[0079] Specifically, the main body assembly is provided with a detergent supply module bracket 61. The detergent supply module bracket is provided with a storage space for placing a detergent container 62 or detergent liquid, a liquid level detection mechanism 63 for detecting the liquid level of the detergent container or detergent liquid, and a pumping mechanism 64 for pumping the detergent liquid. The pumping mechanism preferably adopts a peristaltic pump, which can measure the dosage of the detergent. The detergent supply module bracket is also provided with a needle structure for piercing the bottle cap or sealing film of the detergent container.
[0080] The main body assembly is provided with a pet urine metering device. The main body assembly is provided with a drawer assembly 71, and the drawer assembly is provided with a pull-out pet urine detection device 72.
[0081] In this embodiment, washable sand is placed above the urine seepage filter screen. A urine collection tank 14 is provided below the urine seepage filter screen on the bottom basin assembly. The urine collection tank is connected to the pet urine detection device and / or the pet urine metering device.
[0082] For the specific structure of the pet urine detection device, reference can be made to another patent application of the applicant with the patent application number 202421929153X, which will not be elaborated here.
[0083] The pet urine metering device can be arranged on the main body assembly, the drawer assembly or other suitable positions of the main body. In this embodiment, the specific structure of the pet urine metering device can be the following structure (not shown in the figure): it includes a urine collection tank arranged on the bottom basin assembly, a metering peristaltic pump connected to the urine collection tank through a hose, and a liquid level detection device arranged between the hoses. The liquid level detection device can detect whether there is liquid flowing through the pipeline, and thus count the time when there is liquid flowing through. Then, according to the unit flow rate of the peristaltic pump, the urine volume each time can be measured.
[0084] To prevent the urine in the urine collection tank from damaging the peristaltic pump or the liquid level detection device due to impurities such as particles, a filter screen 84 can be arranged at the urine outlet of the urine collection tank to filter out the impurities in the urine.
[0085] The pet urinal of this application can easily realize pet urination and defecation. A control circuit board is arranged in the main body assembly. The control circuit board supplies power to the cleaning mechanism on the movable frame and controls its operation through the lead screw, lead screw nut conduction and / or through spiral wires and flexible circuit boards, so as to realize automatic processing, automatic cleaning and automatic drying of urination and defecation, with a high degree of intelligence.
[0086] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of this application. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of this application, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of this application shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A modular pet urinary and defecation device, comprising a main body, wherein the main body has a urination and defecation area and an excrement treatment area, characterized in that: The main body comprises a modular bottom basin component, a surrounding edge component and a main body component, and at least two of the bottom basin component, the surrounding edge component and the main body component are detachably connected.
2. The pet urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two of the bottom basin component, the surrounding edge component and the main body component are respectively provided with a circuit part, and the circuit part has a connection terminal.
3. The pet urinal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom basin assembly is provided with the urine and feces area and the excrement treatment area, the surrounding edge assembly is provided with a dirt shoveling module and a cleaning mechanism, and the main body assembly is provided with a water supply mechanism and a grinding mechanism; The dirt shoveling module is arranged corresponding to the urination and defecation area, and is used to push the excrement from the urination and defecation area to the excrement treatment area; The grinding mechanism is arranged corresponding to the excrement treatment area and is used to break up the excrement in the excrement treatment area; The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the urination and defecation area; The water supply mechanism is used to supply water to the urination and defecation area to facilitate the cleaning mechanism to clean the urination and defecation area, and / or to supply water to the excrement treatment area to facilitate the grinding mechanism to treat excrement.
4. The pet urinal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises a grinding motor and a grinding unit, wherein the grinding unit is mounted on the bottom basin assembly, the grinding motor is mounted on the main engine assembly, and the grinding unit is detachably connected to an output end of the grinding motor.
5. The pet urinal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding machine group includes a grinding machine shell, a working chamber with an opening on one side is formed in the grinding machine shell, a vertically arranged transmission shaft is arranged in the working chamber, the upper end of the transmission shaft is connected with a transmission connector, the transmission connector is located at the outer top of the grinding machine shell, the transmission shaft is detachably connected to the output end of the grinding motor through the transmission connector, and a grinding thorn disk is arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft.
6. The pet urinal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom basin assembly is provided with a grinding machine assembly installation cavity, and the grinding machine assembly is detachably installed in the grinding machine assembly installation cavity.
7. The pet urinal according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning structure is provided between the bottom basin assembly and the grinding machine group.
8. The pet urinal according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning structure comprises an anti-rotation positioning structure for preventing the bottom basin assembly and the grinding unit from relative axial rotation and an axial positioning structure for preventing the bottom basin assembly and the grinding unit from axial positioning.
9. The pet urinal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surrounding edge assembly is provided with a movable frame, and the transmission connection between the surrounding edge assembly and the movable frame enables the movable frame to move back and forth in the urination and defecation area so as to approach or move away from the excrement treatment area. The dirt shoveling module and the cleaning mechanism are both arranged on the movable frame.
10. The pet urinal according to claim 9, characterized in that: The edge assembly is provided with a screw rod, the movable frame has a screw nut that cooperates with the screw rod, and the edge assembly is provided with a driving motor that drives the screw rod to rotate; or, the main engine assembly is provided with a driving motor that drives the screw rod to rotate, and the output end of the driving motor is detachably connected to the input end of the screw rod.
11. The pet urinal according to claim 10, characterized in that: The driving motor is a double-axis motor arranged in the edge assembly, and the two ends of the double-axis motor are connected to transmission rods through couplings. The ends of the transmission rods and the ends of the screw rods are driven by bevel gears. When the driving motor works, the transmission rods are driven to rotate, and the transmission rods drive the screw rods to rotate, thereby driving the movable frame to move forward and backward.
12. The pet urinal according to claim 10, characterized in that: The host assembly is provided with a control circuit board, and the control circuit board conducts electricity through the lead screw and the lead screw nut and / or supplies power to the cleaning mechanism on the movable frame through a spiral wire and a flexible circuit board.
13. The pet urinal according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that: It also includes a drying mechanism for drying the urine and feces area, and the drying mechanism includes a drying fan arranged on the main unit component and an air duct arranged on the bottom basin component for connecting the drying fan and the urine and feces area.
14. The pet urinal according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that: The host assembly is provided with a drawer assembly, in which a pet urine detection device is provided, the bottom basin assembly is provided with a urine infiltration filter in the urine and feces area, the bottom basin assembly is provided with a urine collecting trough below the urine infiltration filter, and the urine collecting trough is connected to the pet urine detection device through a pipeline and / or a pumping mechanism.
15. The pet urinal according to any one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that: The host component is provided with a pet urine metering device.