Mineral coagulant compounding synergistic system

By designing an automated mineral coagulant compounding system, the cumbersome operation problems in the compounding process in the prior art are solved, and the automatic addition and stirring of mineral coagulant is realized, and the operation efficiency and convenience are improved.

CN223010381UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHINA RAILWAY URBAN CONSTR GRP THE 1ST ENG CORP LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422051800.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mineral coagulant compounding process, the existing technology requires personnel to add mineral raw materials and coagulant one by one according to the proportion. The operation is cumbersome, which reduces operating efficiency and causes inconvenience to personnel.

Method used

A mineral coagulant compounding and efficiency enhancement system is designed, including a mixing box, feed hopper, guide frame, drum and material tank. The automatic addition and stirring of mineral raw materials and coagulants are achieved through motor-driven gears and drums, simplifying operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated operations during the mineral coagulant compounding process, improves operating efficiency, simplifies personnel's operating procedures, and significantly improves operating efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The mineral coagulant compounding synergistic system comprises a mixing box, a first motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the right side of the outer surface of the mixing box, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and the left side of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the lower end of the left side of an inner cavity of the mixing box through a bearing; stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a second motor is fixedly mounted at the right end of the top of the outer surface of the mixing box. According to the mineral coagulant compounding device disclosed by the utility model, due to the arrangement of the feeding hopper, the material guide frame, the rotary drum and the material groove, mineral raw materials and coagulants which need to be added can be conveniently classified and contained in a mineral coagulant compounding process, and due to the arrangement of a second motor, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating rod, the rotary drum and the material groove, the mineral coagulant can be conveniently added; the mineral raw materials and the coagulant can be automatically added into the mixing box in the mineral coagulant compounding process, so that great convenience is brought to the work of personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coagulant processing, in particular to a mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system. Background Technique

[0002] Coagulation refers to the process of aggregating colloidal particles and tiny suspended solids in water by a certain method, which is a unit operation in water and wastewater treatment processes. Coagulation includes two processes: flocculation and coagulation. The agents that can play the roles of flocculation and coagulation are collectively called coagulants. Currently, during the use of coagulants, various mineral raw materials are often compounded with coagulants to form a composite coagulant with high coagulation performance. The composite coagulant not only has excellent coagulation effects but also can effectively reduce the content of residues in water and improve the quality of the effluent.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model provides "a production device for coagulants used in sewage treatment", publication number: CN213160527U. This application includes a base plate. Symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base plate are support plates. The top of the two support plates is fixedly connected to a top plate together. On the side wall of the top of the base plate between the two support plates, a cylindrical mixing tank is rotatably connected through a thrust bearing, and the thrust bearing is fixedly arranged between the base plate and the mixing tank. On the bottom wall of the mixing tank, a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected through a first bearing, and the first bearing is fixedly arranged inside the mixing tank. The lower end of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates the bottom wall of the mixing tank and extends downward, and is fixedly connected to the base plate. The upper end of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates the bottom wall of the mixing tank and extends into the mixing tank. In the utility model, while the fan blades rotate and move up and down inside the mixing tank, the rotation of the mixing tank is also coordinated to improve the mixing efficiency and the processing quality of the coagulant.

[0004] Although the production device for coagulants used in sewage treatment in the above technology can effectively perform mixing operations during the compounding of mineral coagulants, since during the compounding of mineral coagulants, personnel often need to add mineral raw materials and coagulants one by one according to the ratio, the overall operation is rather cumbersome, reducing the operation efficiency and causing great inconvenience to the daily work of personnel. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system, which has the advantages of being able to automatically add mineral raw materials and coagulants during the compounding of mineral coagulants, with convenient and fast overall operation, and effectively improving the operation efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system, including a mixing tank. At the lower end of the right side of the outer surface of the mixing tank, a first motor is fixedly installed. The output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft. The left side of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the mixing tank through a bearing. The surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with stirring blades. At the right end of the top of the outer surface of the mixing tank, a second motor is fixedly installed. The output end of the second motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft. On the surface of the rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed. The number of the first bevel gears is three. In the middle of the top of the mixing tank, a feed hopper is fixedly connected. The number of the feed hoppers is three. In the middle of the inner cavity of the feed hopper, a material guiding frame is fixedly connected. At the lower end of the front surface of the feed hopper, a rotating rod is movably connected through a bearing. On the front surface of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly installed. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The back surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder. The surface of the rotating cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the material guiding frame. At the top of the rotating cylinder, a material groove is opened. On the surface of the material groove, an adjusting plug strip is movably connected. The back surface of the adjusting plug strip is fixedly connected with a moving plate. The lower end of the moving plate is movably connected to a screw rod through a bearing. The surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the lower end of the back surface of the rotating cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred scheme, at the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing tank, two material guiding inclined plates are fixedly connected. On both sides of the material guiding inclined plates, side baffles are fixedly connected.

[0008] As a preferred scheme, the left end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to two supporting plates through bearings. The bottoms of the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the mixing tank.

[0009] As a preferred scheme, at the top of the feed hopper, a protective cover plate is movably connected through a hinge. At the right end of the top of the protective cover plate, a handle is fixedly connected.

[0010] As a preferred scheme, on the periphery of the outer surface of the mixing tank, support columns are fixedly connected. Between the bottoms of the four support columns, a bottom plate is fixedly connected. In the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a containing box is movably connected.

[0011] As a preferred scheme, at the middle of the bottom of the mixing tank, a discharge valve is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the discharge valve, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed. At the upper end of the front surface of the mixing tank, an observation port is opened. On the surface of the observation port, a transparent glass plate is fixedly connected.

[0012] As a preferred scheme, at the back surface of the screw rod, a turntable is fixedly connected. On the surface of the stirring blades, inclined scraping plates are fixedly connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a feeding hopper, a material guiding frame, a rotating cylinder and a material trough, which is convenient for separately containing the mineral raw materials and coagulants to be added during the compounding process of the mineral coagulant. Through the settings of the second motor, the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating rod, the rotating cylinder and the material trough, the automatic addition of the mineral raw materials and coagulants into the mixing box can be realized during the compounding process of the mineral coagulant, bringing great convenience to the work of personnel. Through the settings of the first motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring blades, the effective stirring between the mineral raw materials and coagulants added into the mixing box can be achieved, and the effect of quickly mixing the mineral raw materials and coagulants is reached. Through the settings of the screw rod, the rotating cylinder, the moving plate, the adjusting plug strip and the material trough, it is convenient for personnel to adjust the proportion of the added ratio of the mineral raw materials and coagulants according to requirements. The overall operation is convenient and fast, which is conducive to the use of personnel.

[0015] 2. Through the settings of the material guiding inclined plate and the side plate, the utility model can guide the mineral raw materials and coagulants falling below the three feeding hoppers to the middle area of the mixing box, so that the falling mineral raw materials and coagulants can effectively contact each other, and thus preliminary mixing can be carried out. Through the setting of the support plate, the purpose of stably supporting the rotating shaft is achieved, effectively avoiding the inclination of the rotating shaft due to force during rotation. Through the setting of the protective cover plate, the top of the feeding hopper can be effectively protected, and it is convenient for personnel to add mineral raw materials or coagulants into the feeding hopper during the compounding process of the mineral coagulant. Through the settings of the support column and the bottom plate, the purpose of supporting the mixing box is achieved. Through the setting of the containing box, it is convenient to contain the mineral coagulant discharged from the mixing box. Through the settings of the discharge valve and the discharge pipe, it is convenient for personnel to discharge the mineral coagulant after mixing in the mixing box. Through the settings of the observation port and the transparent observation plate, it is convenient for personnel to observe the working state inside the mixing box. Through the setting of the turntable, it is convenient for personnel to operate the screw rod to rotate. Through the setting of the inclined scraper, under the action of the rotation of the stirring blades, the inclined scraper can be driven to rotate, and the inclined scraper can scrape the mineral raw materials or coagulants attached to the bottom of the mixing box during rotation, thus ensuring the effect of the mixing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is another three-dimensional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the mixing box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the right side of the feed hopper of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, mixing box; 2, first motor; 3, second motor; 4, support column; 5, bottom plate; 6, storage box; 7, rotating shaft; 8, observation port; 9, support plate; 10, first bevel gear; 11, second bevel gear; 12, protective cover plate; 13, feed hopper; 14, rotating cylinder; 15, adjusting plug strip; 16, turntable; 17, material guiding frame; 18, material guiding inclined plate; 19, rotating shaft; 20, inclined scraper; 21, discharge valve; 22, stirring blade; 23, rotating rod; 24, material trough; 25, screw; 26, moving plate. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Secondly, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to specific features, structures or characteristics that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or selectively exclusive embodiment with other embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system, including a mixing tank 1. At the lower end of the right side of the outer surface of the mixing tank 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed. The output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 19. The left side of the rotating shaft 19 is movably connected to the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the mixing tank 1 through a bearing. The surface of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with stirring blades 22. At the right end of the top of the outer surface of the mixing tank 1, a second motor 3 is fixedly installed. The output end of the second motor 3 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 7. The surface of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 10. The number of the first bevel gears 10 is three. In the middle of the top of the mixing tank 1, a feeding hopper 13 is fixedly connected. The number of the feeding hoppers 13 is three. In the middle of the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 13, a material guiding frame 17 is fixedly connected. At the lower end of the front surface of the feeding hopper 13, a rotating rod 23 is movably connected through a bearing. On the front surface of the rotating rod 23, a second bevel gear 11 is fixedly installed. The second bevel gear 11 meshes with the first bevel gear 10. On the back of the rotating rod 23, a rotating cylinder 14 is fixedly connected. The surface of the rotating cylinder 14 is movably connected to the surface of the material guiding frame 17. At the top of the rotating cylinder 14, a material groove 24 is opened. The surface of the material groove 24 is movably connected with an adjusting plug strip 15. On the back of the adjusting plug strip 15, a moving plate 26 is fixedly connected. The lower end of the moving plate 26 is movably connected to the lower end of the back of the rotating cylinder 14 through a bearing. The surface of a screw rod 25 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the back of the rotating cylinder 14.

[0025] In this technical solution, through the settings of the feeding hopper 13, the material guiding frame 17, the rotating cylinder 14 and the material groove 24, it is convenient to classify and store the required mineral raw materials and coagulants during the compounding of mineral coagulants. Through the settings of the second motor 3, the rotating shaft 7, the first bevel gear 10, the second bevel gear 11, the rotating rod 23, the rotating cylinder 14 and the material groove 24, it is possible to automatically add mineral raw materials and coagulants to the inside of the mixing tank 1 during the compounding of mineral coagulants, bringing great convenience to the work of personnel. Through the settings of the first motor 2, the rotating shaft 19 and the stirring blades 22, it is possible to effectively stir between the mineral raw materials and coagulants added inside the mixing tank 1, achieving the effect of quickly mixing the mineral raw materials and coagulants. Through the settings of the screw rod 25, the rotating cylinder 14, the moving plate 26, the adjusting plug strip 15 and the material groove 24, it is convenient for personnel to adjust the proportion of the added ratio of mineral raw materials and coagulants according to needs. The overall operation is convenient and fast, which is beneficial for personnel to use.

[0026] Embodiment Two:

[0027] On the basis of Embodiment One, the utility model is as Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, a feeding inclined plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing tank 1. The number of the feeding inclined plates 18 is two. Side baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the feeding inclined plates 18. The left end of the rotating shaft 7 is movably connected to a support plate 9 through a bearing. The number of the support plates 9 is two. The bottom of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the mixing tank 1. The top of the feeding hopper 13 is movably connected to a protective cover plate 12 through a hinge. A handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the protective cover plate 12. Support columns 4 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer surface of the mixing tank 1. A bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four support columns 4. A containing box 6 is movably connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 5. A discharge valve 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the mixing tank 1. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge valve 21. An observation port 8 is opened at the upper end of the front surface of the mixing tank 1. A transparent glass plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the observation port 8. A turntable 16 is fixedly connected to the back of the screw rod 25. An inclined scraping plate 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring blade 22.

[0028] In this technical solution, through the arrangement of the feeding inclined plate 18 and the side plates, the mineral raw materials and the coagulant falling below the three feeding hoppers 13 can be guided to the middle area of the mixing tank 1, so that the falling mineral raw materials and the coagulant can effectively contact each other, and thus preliminary mixing can be carried out. Through the arrangement of the support plate 9, the purpose of stably supporting the rotating shaft 7 is achieved, effectively avoiding the inclination of the rotating shaft 7 due to force during rotation. Through the arrangement of the protective cover plate 12, the top of the feeding hopper 13 can be effectively protected, and it is convenient for personnel to add mineral raw materials or coagulant to the inside of the feeding hopper 13 during the compounding of mineral coagulants. Through the arrangement of the support columns 4 and the bottom plate 5, the purpose of supporting the mixing tank 1 is achieved. Through the arrangement of the containing box 6, it is convenient to contain the mineral coagulant discharged from the inside of the mixing tank 1. Through the arrangement of the discharge valve 21 and the discharge pipe, it is convenient for personnel to discharge the mineral coagulant after mixing in the mixing tank 1. Through the arrangement of the observation port 8 and the transparent observation plate, it is convenient for personnel to observe the working state inside the mixing tank 1. Through the arrangement of the turntable 16, it is convenient for personnel to rotate the screw rod 25. Through the arrangement of the inclined scraping plate 20, under the action of the rotation of the stirring blade 22, the inclined scraping plate 20 can be driven to rotate, and the inclined scraping plate 20 can scrape the mineral raw materials or coagulant attached to the bottom of the mixing tank 1 during rotation, thus ensuring the effect of the mixing operation.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: Through the settings of the feed hopper 13, the material guiding frame 17, the rotary drum 14 and the material trough 24, it is convenient to classify and store the mineral raw materials and coagulants to be added during the compounding process of the mineral coagulant. And by starting the second motor 3 to work, the rotating shaft 7 and the first bevel gear 10 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 10 can drive the second bevel gear 11, the rotating rod 23 and the rotary drum 14 to rotate. While the rotary drum 14 is rotating, it can drive the material trough 24 to rotate. Under the action of rotation, the material trough 24 can drive the mineral raw materials and coagulants stored inside to be put into the mixing box 1. Thus, during the compounding process of the mineral coagulant, the mineral raw materials and coagulants can be automatically added to the inside of the mixing box 1, bringing great convenience to the work of personnel. At the same time, by starting the first motor 2 to work, the rotating shaft 19 and the stirring blades 22 can be driven to rotate. Under the action of the rotation of the stirring blades 22, the mineral raw materials and coagulants added inside the mixing box 1 can be effectively stirred, achieving the effect of quickly mixing the mineral raw materials and coagulants. And when personnel need to adjust the ratio of the added mineral raw materials and coagulants, by rotating the screw rod 25 to move along the surface of the rotary drum 14, the movement of the screw rod 25 can drive the moving plate 26 and the adjusting plug strip 15 to move. During the process of the adjusting plug strip 15 moving along the surface of the material trough 24, the volume of the mineral raw materials or coagulants stored in the material trough 24 can be effectively adjusted. Thus, it is convenient for personnel to adjust the ratio of the added mineral raw materials and coagulants according to the requirements. The overall operation is convenient and fast, which is beneficial for personnel to use.

[0030] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., changes in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the positions of the elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any clause of "means-plus-function" is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0031] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode currently contemplated for carrying out the present utility model, or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present utility model).

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the right side of the outer surface of the mixing box (1), a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (2), the left side of the rotating shaft (19) is movably connected to the lower end of the left side of the inner cavity of the mixing box (1) through a bearing, a stirring blade (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (19), a second motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the top of the outer surface of the mixing box (1), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (3), a first bevel gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), and the number of the first bevel gears (10) is three, a feed hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the mixing box (1), and the number of the feed hoppers (13) is three, and the middle end of the inner cavity of the feed hopper (13) is fixedly connected to A material guide frame (17) is connected, the lower end of the front surface of the feed hopper (13) is movably connected to a rotating rod (23) through a bearing, the front surface of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear (11), the second bevel gear (11) is meshed with the first bevel gear (10), the back of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating drum (14), the surface of the rotating drum (14) is movably connected to the surface of the material guide frame (17), the top of the rotating drum (14) is provided with a material trough (24), the surface of the material trough (24) is movably connected to an adjusting blocking strip (15), the back of the adjusting blocking strip (15) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (26), the lower end of the moving plate (26) is movably connected to a screw rod (25) through a bearing, the surface of the screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the back of the rotating drum (14).

2. The mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide inclined plate (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the mixing box (1), the number of the material guide inclined plates (18) is two, and side baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the material guide inclined plates (18).

3. The mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the rotating shaft (7) is movably connected to a support plate (9) via a bearing. The number of the support plates (9) is two, and the bottom of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the mixing box (1).

4. The mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed hopper (13) is movably connected to a protective cover plate (12) via a hinge, and the right end of the top of the protective cover plate (12) is fixedly connected to a handle.

5. The mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (4) on all sides, a bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the four support columns (4), and a containing box (6) is movably connected to the middle end of the top of the bottom plate (5).

6. The mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge valve (21) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the bottom of the mixing box (1), a discharge pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the discharge valve (21), an observation port (8) is provided at the upper end of the front surface of the mixing box (1), and a transparent glass plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the observation port (8).

7. The mineral coagulant compounding and synergistic system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the screw rod (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (16), and the surface of the stirring blade (22) is fixedly connected to an inclined scraper (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coagulant production equipment for sewage treatment

    CN213160527U