Sand screening machine for building engineering construction

By designing a sand screening machine containing frame, screen, threaded rod, support plate, partition and guide frame, the problem of manual cleaning of sand and gravel in existing sand screening machines is solved, and more efficient sand and gravel cleaning and sand screening operations are achieved.

CN223011145UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24JIANGXI TONGDA CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421881405.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the screening process of existing sand screening machines, large-grain sand and gravel on the screen are manually cleaned, and due to the limitation of the fixed position of the screen, it is inconvenient to clean, which affects construction efficiency.

Method used

A sand screening machine for construction engineering construction is designed, including frame, screen, threaded rod, support plate, partition plate and guide frame. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the support plate and partition to move, so that one end of the frame is opened, so that the sand and gravel on the screen can be pushed to the guide frame and discharged.

Benefits of technology

The design reduces the burden on staff to clean sand and gravel, improves cleaning efficiency, and makes sand screening operation more convenient and efficient during construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand screening machine for constructional engineering construction, and particularly relates to the field of constructional engineering, the sand screening machine comprises a frame body, a screen is installed in the frame body, one side of the frame body is through, a partition plate is arranged at the through position, a supporting plate is arranged in the frame body, a threaded rod is arranged in the frame body, and the supporting plate and the partition plate are both in threaded connection with the threaded rod; elastic guide plates are connected to the two sides of the supporting plate, and sand outlets are formed in the two sides of the frame body correspondingly. A guide frame is further arranged on one side of the frame body. Sand can be discharged to the sand outlet along the elastic guide plate, large-particle sand is left on the surface of the screen, when the sand needs to be cleaned, the threaded rod rotates to drive the supporting plate and the partition plate to move together, one end of the frame body is opened through movement of the partition plate, the guide frame is placed at the open position, and the sand can be cleaned conveniently. And the gravel on the screen mesh can be conveniently pushed to the guide frame from the open position to be discharged, the burden of workers for cleaning the gravel can be relieved, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a sand screening machine for construction engineering construction. Background Technique

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of pipelines and equipment supporting them. During the construction of housing buildings, concrete is required, and the composition of concrete includes sand. This sand needs to be screened before being mixed with materials such as cement to remove large-grained sand and gravel to avoid affecting the quality of construction.

[0003] During the screening process of the existing sand screening machine for screening sand, small-grained sand will pass through the sieve holes, and large-grained sand and gravel will remain on the sieve mesh. Since the sieve mesh is generally fixed on the sand screening machine, the cleaning of the sand and gravel remaining on the sieve mesh requires manual operation. Due to the limitation of the fixed position of the sieve mesh, the cleaning of the sand and gravel is very inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements and propose a sand screening machine for construction engineering construction. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sand screening machine for construction engineering construction of the utility model includes a frame body. A sieve mesh is installed inside the frame body. One side of the frame body is penetrated, and a partition board is arranged at the penetrated part. A support plate is slidably arranged at the bottom of the sieve mesh inside the frame body. A threaded rod is rotatably arranged inside the frame body, and both the support plate and the partition board are threadedly connected to the threaded rod; Elastic guide plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate. The elastic guide plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body, and sand outlets are respectively opened on both sides of the frame body; A guide frame is also arranged on one side of the frame body.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, support blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four corners of the frame body, and the sieve mesh is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the support blocks.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the frame body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the sides of the elastic guide plates close to the partition board are connected to each other and seal the penetrated part of the frame body, and the sides of the elastic guide plates facing the sand outlets are all inclined surfaces.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, both sides of the guiding frame are inclined, and supporting feet are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the inclined surfaces on both sides of the guiding frame; a base is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the frame body, and the bottom surfaces of the supporting feet and the base are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an elastic baffle is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod on the frame body. One end of the elastic baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame body, the other end is fixedly connected to the side surface of the partition plate, and both sides of the elastic baffle are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0013] In the present utility model, the sand passing through the sieve mesh will be discharged to the sand outlet along the elastic guiding plate, while the large-grained sand and gravel remain on the surface of the sieve mesh. When it is necessary to clean these sand and gravel, the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the support plate and the partition plate to move together. The support plate plays a supporting role, and the movement of the partition plate makes one end of the frame body open. At this time, the guiding frame is placed at the open place, so as to facilitate pushing the sand and gravel on the sieve mesh from the open place to the guiding frame for discharging, thereby reducing the burden of the staff cleaning the sand and gravel and improving the cleaning efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a sand screening machine for construction engineering construction of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a sand screening machine for construction engineering construction of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a sand screening machine for construction engineering construction of the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a sand screening machine for construction engineering construction of the present utility model Figure 4 。

[0019] In the figure: 1, frame body; 2, sieve mesh; 3, motor; 4, sand outlet; 5, support plate; 6, elastic guiding plate; 7, elastic baffle; 8, base; 9, partition plate; 10, support block; 11, guiding frame; 12, threaded rod. Detailed Embodiments

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment: As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a sand screening machine for construction engineering construction according to the present utility model includes a frame body 1. The top surface of the frame body 1 is penetrated to facilitate the feeding of the sand to be screened into the frame body 1. A screen 2 is installed in the frame body 1. The fed sand enters the frame body 1, and the sand can be screened through the screen 2, so that the small-particle sand passes through the screen holes on the screen 2, and the large-particle sand and gravel remain on the screen 2. Support blocks 10 are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four corners of the frame body 1, and the screen 2 is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the support blocks 10. The support blocks 10 can support the screen 2.

[0022] One side of the frame body 1 is penetrated, and a partition plate 9 is provided at the penetrated part. During screening, the partition plate 9 fits against the penetrated part to close and block the penetrated part, so as to facilitate the screening of the sand. When it is necessary to clean the sand and gravel on the screen 2, the partition plate 9 needs to be moved to open the penetrated part to facilitate the discharge of the sand and gravel from the penetrated part.

[0023] A support plate 5 is slidably arranged inside the frame body 1 and at the bottom of the screen 2. The support plate 5 can support the screen 2, and the top surface of the support plate 5 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the screen 2. A threaded rod 12 is rotatably arranged inside the frame body 1, and both the support plate 5 and the partition plate 9 are threadedly connected to the threaded rod 12. The movement of the support plate 5 and the partition plate 9 is realized by the rotation of the threaded rod 12. Downward convex blocks (not shown in the figure) are arranged in the middle of the bottom surfaces of the support plate 5 and the partition plate 9, and the convex blocks are threadedly connected to the threaded rod 12. When the threaded rod 12 rotates, the convex blocks will drive the support plate 5 and the partition plate 9 to move along the threaded rod 12 in the same direction.

[0024] A motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame body 1, and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 12. The motor 3 is a forward and reverse motor, and a conventional controller (not shown in the figure) for controlling the start and stop of the motor 3 is provided on the frame body 1. The motor 3 is operated through the controller to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate.

[0025] An elastic baffle 7 is arranged on the frame body 1 and at the top of the threaded rod 12. One end of the elastic baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame body 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side surface of the partition plate 9. The two sides of the elastic baffle 7 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body 1. The elastic baffle 7 can shield and protect the threaded rod 12, and can expand and contract accordingly as the partition plate 9 moves.

[0026] On both sides of the support plate 5, elastic guide plates 6 are fixedly connected respectively. The elastic guide plates 6 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body 1, and sand outlets 4 are respectively formed on both sides of the frame body 1. When the support plate 5 moves, it will drive the elastic guide plate 6 on one side to stretch and the elastic guide plate 6 on the other side to contract. By providing the elastic guide plates 6, the sand sifted from the sieve mesh 2 can be discharged from the elastic guide plates 6 to the sand outlets 4. A container for receiving sand can be placed at the sand outlets 4. The materials of the elastic guide plates 6 and the elastic baffle plates 7 are both wear-resistant rubber materials.

[0027] The sides of the elastic guide plates 6 close to the partition plate 9 are connected to each other and seal the through part of the frame body 1. And the connection part between the two is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the frame body 1, and a through hole (not shown in the figure) for the threaded rod 12 to pass through is formed at the connection part between the two. And the side surfaces of the elastic guide plates 6 facing the sand outlets 4 are all inclined surfaces. One side of the elastic guide plates 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the frame body 1, and the other sides are connected to each other, so as to prevent sand from falling into the space between the frame body 1 and the elastic guide plates 6 after the partition plate 9 is removed.

[0028] A guide frame 11 is also provided on one side of the frame body 1. The two sides of the guide frame 11 are inclined, and support feet are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the inclined surfaces on both sides of the guide frame 11. A base 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the frame body 1, and the bottom surfaces of the support feet and the bottom surface of the base 8 are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0029] When it is necessary to clean the sand and gravel on the sieve mesh 2, the partition plate 9 can be driven to move by rotating the threaded rod 12, so that the through part of the frame body 1 is opened. Then the guide frame 11 is placed between the through part of the partition plate 9 and the frame body 1, so that the two ends of the guide frame 11 are respectively attached to the frame body 1 and the partition plate 9. Then, by using tools, such as an existing push plate, the sand and gravel on the sieve mesh 2 are pushed to the through part, so that the sand and gravel are discharged along the guide frame 11. It should be noted that when discharging the sand and gravel, it is necessary to block the already screened sand by existing technologies to prevent the two from being mixed. By providing the guide frame 11, the efficiency of cleaning the sand and gravel can be greatly improved.

[0030] During operation, the sand passing through the sieve mesh 2 will be discharged to the sand outlets 4 along the elastic guide plates 6, while the large-particle sand and gravel remain on the surface of the sieve mesh 2. When it is necessary to clean these sand and gravel, the support plate 5 and the partition plate 9 can be driven to move together by rotating the threaded rod 12. The support plate 5 plays a supporting role, and the movement of the partition plate 9 makes one end of the frame body 1 open. At this time, the guide frame 11 is placed at the open place, so as to facilitate pushing the sand and gravel on the sieve mesh 2 from the open place to the guide frame 11 for discharging, thereby reducing the burden of the staff cleaning the sand and gravel and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sand screening machine for construction engineering, comprising a frame (1), wherein a screen (2) is installed in the frame (1), characterized in that: One side of the frame (1) is penetrated, and a partition (9) is provided at the penetration point. A support plate (5) is slidably provided inside the frame (1) and at the bottom of the screen (2). A threaded rod (12) is rotatably provided inside the frame (1), and the support plate (5) and the partition (9) are both threadedly connected to the threaded rod (12). Elastic guide plates (6) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the support plate (5), and the elastic guide plates (6) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1). Sand outlets (4) are respectively provided on the two sides of the frame (1). A guide frame (11) is also provided on one side of the frame (1).

2. A sand screening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the four corners of the frame (1), and the screen (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support block (10).

3. A sand screening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame (1), and an output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of a threaded rod (12).

4. A sand screening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic guide plates (6) are connected to each other at one side close to the partition plate (9) and seal the through-hole of the frame (1), and the side surfaces of the elastic guide plates (6) facing the sand outlet (4) are all inclined surfaces.

5. A sand screening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the guide frame (11) are inclined, and support feet are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of the inclined surfaces on both sides of the guide frame (11); a base (8) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the frame (1), and the bottom surfaces of the support feet and the bottom surface of the base (8) are located on the same horizontal plane.

6. A sand screening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic baffle (7) is provided on the frame (1) and at the top end of the threaded rod (12); one end of the elastic baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the side of the partition (9); and both sides of the elastic baffle (7) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1).