Grooving device for wood splicing machine

By designing an automated wood fixing and conveying structure in the grooved device of the wood connector, the problem of wood displacement in the prior art during grooved is solved, and the accuracy and safety of grooved are improved.

CN223013432UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24LINYI YOUHE WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422133571.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-31
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grooved opening device of the existing wood joiner lacks the fixing and automatic conveying structure to the wood, which leads to the easy displacement of the wood during the grooved opening process, reducing the grooved accuracy and safety.

Method used

A grooved device including a base and a processing table is designed. The abutment is provided with a placement plate and a shaped plate. The fixing and automatic conveying of wood is achieved through the motor-driven clamps and cylinders, and a leveling and grooved saw blade is installed on the processing table.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic fixation and precise transportation of wood, improves the accuracy and safety of grooves, and avoids the risk of injury and low accuracy in manual operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223013432U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slotting device for a wood splicing machine. The slotting device comprises a main body structure, the main body structure comprises a base table and a machining table, and the machining table is located on one side of the base table. The grooving mechanism is arranged on the machining table; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the base station; wherein the grooving mechanism comprises a first saw blade used for leveling the end of the wood and a second saw blade used for grooving the end of the wood, the first saw blade is driven by a first motor, and the second saw blade is driven by a second motor; the fixing mechanism comprises a containing plate used for containing wood, the containing plate is arranged on the base table in a sliding mode, and the wood located on the containing plate is fixed through a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The wood grooving device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in automation degree and safety, capable of avoiding injury accidents caused by manual feeding, capable of firmly fixing wood and not prone to displacement during wood processing and capable of improving grooving precision.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood grooving equipment, and particularly relates to a grooving device for a wood splicer. Background Technique

[0002] The use of a wood splicer can improve the utilization rate of wood, reduce waste of resources, and achieve the purpose of making short wood into long wood and inferior wood into good wood.

[0003] Before the wood splicer docks short wood, it is necessary to groove the end of the wood. After retrieval, the Chinese patent application number is: CN202120462111.X, which discloses a grooving device for a wood splicer, including a base. One side of the top of the base is provided with an electric hydraulic cylinder through bolts. The top of the electric hydraulic cylinder is provided with an L-shaped support frame. One side of the surface of the L-shaped support frame is connected with a cutter head A through a bearing. On the other side of the L-shaped support frame corresponding to the position of the cutter head A, a motor A is provided through bolts. On the other side of the top of the surface of the L-shaped support frame, an adjusting frame is provided through bolts. The surface of the adjusting frame is provided with an adjusting plate. The surface of the adjusting plate is provided with a motor B through a bracket and bolts. The bottom of the motor B is provided with a rotating rod. The other side of the top of the base is provided with a collection bin through bolts. This utility model is convenient for lifting adjustment according to the height of the load-bearing mechanism and changing the position of the grooving mechanism, thereby improving the use convenience of the device and being suitable for being widely promoted and used.

[0004] The above technical solution lacks a structure for fixing and conveying the wood to the grooving saw blade. In actual use, it is necessary for workers to fix the wood by hand. On the one hand, the safety is relatively low and it is easy to cause injury accidents. On the other hand, the manually fixed wood is prone to displacement during grooving, resulting in low grooving accuracy. Therefore, we need to propose a grooving device for a wood splicer. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grooving device for a wood splicer, which has a high degree of automation and high safety, avoids injury accidents during manual feeding, and at the same time, can firmly fix the wood, the wood is not prone to displacement during processing, improves the grooving accuracy, and is convenient for subsequent wood docking operations, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A grooving device for a wood splicer, including:

[0008] Main body structure;

[0009] The main body structure includes a base platform and a processing table, and the processing table is located on one side of the base platform;

[0010] A grooving mechanism disposed on the processing table;

[0011] A fixing mechanism disposed on the base;

[0012] Wherein, the grooving mechanism includes a first saw blade for leveling the end of the wood and a second saw blade for grooving the end of the wood. The first saw blade is driven by a first motor, and the second saw blade is driven by a second motor;

[0013] The fixing mechanism includes a placing plate for placing the wood. The placing plate is slidably disposed on the base, and the wood on the placing plate is fixed by a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, a first motor is installed on one side of the surface of the processing table. A notch is opened at one end of the processing table. The output end of the first motor extends to the notch and a first saw blade is installed.

[0015] Preferably, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the processing table. The output end of the second motor penetrates the processing table and a second saw blade is fixedly installed.

[0016] Preferably, convex plates are provided at both ends of the base. A reciprocating lead screw is provided between the convex plates, and a sliding seat is installed on the reciprocating lead screw.

[0017] Preferably, a third motor is installed on the outer wall of one of the convex plates. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw, and the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate.

[0018] Preferably, guide rods are provided on both sides of the reciprocating lead screw on the convex plate. Sliders are provided at the bottom of the placing plate, and the guide rods are slidably inserted into the sliders.

[0019] Preferably, a U-shaped plate is provided at one end of the placing plate. A first air cylinder is installed on the top of the U-shaped plate. The piston rod of the first air cylinder penetrates the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate.

[0020] Preferably, a second air cylinder is installed on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped plate. The piston rod of the air cylinder penetrates the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0022] The utility model provides a grooving device for a wood splicing machine, which comprises a main body structure, a first saw blade, a second saw blade, a placing plate, a U-shaped plate, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The main body structure includes a base and a processing table, and the processing table is located on one side of the base. A processing table is arranged on one side of the base, and a first saw blade for leveling the end of the wood and a second saw blade for grooving the leveled end of the wood are arranged on the processing table. A placing plate is arranged on the base, and a U-shaped plate with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate is arranged on the placing plate, and the placing plate can slide on the base. The device has a simple structure and is convenient to use. The wood is placed, fixed and conveyed to the first saw blade and the second saw blade on one side of the processing table for leveling and grooving. Different from the traditional way of manually fixing and pushing the wood for processing, it has a high degree of automation and high safety, avoiding the personal injury accidents occurring during manual feeding. At the same time, the wood can be firmly fixed, and the wood is not easy to displace during processing, improving the grooving precision and facilitating the subsequent docking operation of the wood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the processing table of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the base of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the U-shaped plate of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Processing table; 3. First saw blade; 4. Second saw blade; 5. First motor; 6. Second motor; 7. Convex plate; 8. Guide rod; 9. Reciprocating lead screw; 10. Third motor; 11. Placing plate; 12. Slide block; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. First cylinder; 15. First clamping plate; 16. Second cylinder; 17. Second clamping plate; 18. Slide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A grooving device for a wood splicing machine, comprising:

[0031] A main body structure; the main body structure includes a base 1 and a processing table 2, and the processing table 2 is located on one side of the base 1;

[0032] A grooving mechanism disposed on the processing table 2;

[0033] Among them, the grooving mechanism includes a first saw blade 3 for leveling the end of the wood and a second saw blade 4 for grooving the end of the wood. The first saw blade 3 is driven by a first motor 5, and the second saw blade 4 is driven by a second motor 6. A first motor 5 is installed on one side of the surface of the processing table 2. A notch is provided at one end of the processing table 2. The output end of the first motor 5 extends to the notch and is installed with the first saw blade 3. A second motor 6 is installed at the bottom of the processing table 2. The output end of the second motor 6 penetrates the processing table 2 and is fixedly installed with the second saw blade 4.

[0034] During actual use, the first saw blade 3 is in a vertical state and perpendicular to the wood. When the wood passes through the first saw blade 3, the ends of one or more groups of wood can be cut off so that the ends of the wood are kept flush. The second saw blade 4 is in a horizontal state and the second saw blades 4 are arranged in a stacked manner. When the end of the wood passes through the second saw blade 4, a docking groove can be opened at the end of the wood, which is convenient for subsequent docking.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , 3 and Figure 4 :

[0036] A fixing mechanism disposed on the base 1; The fixing mechanism includes a placement plate 11 for placing the wood. The placement plate 11 is slidably arranged on the base 1, and the wood located on the placement plate 11 is fixed by a first clamping plate 15 and a second clamping plate 17. Convex plates 7 are provided at both ends of the base 1. A reciprocating lead screw 9 is arranged between the convex plates 7. A sliding seat 18 is installed on the reciprocating lead screw 9. A third motor 10 is installed on the outer wall of one group of convex plates 7. The output end of the third motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw 9. The top of the sliding seat 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate 11. Guide rods 8 are provided on both sides of the reciprocating lead screw 9 on the convex plates 7. Sliders 12 are provided at the bottom of the placement plate 11, and the guide rods 8 are slidably inserted into the sliders 12.

[0037] During actual use, the wood is placed on the placement plate 11 and fixed by the first clamping plate 15 and the second clamping plate 17. When the third motor 10 works, it can drive the reciprocating lead screw 9 to rotate, and the sliding seat 18 can drive the placement plate 11 to move from one end of the base 1 to the other end. During this process, the wood will pass through the processing table 2 for leveling and grooving;

[0038] When the placement plate 11 reaches the other end, it will automatically return. Such a design enables the staff to only stand at one end of the base 1, where the unprocessed wood is loaded and the processed wood is unloaded, improving the convenience of using this device and reducing the labor intensity of the staff;

[0039] Please refer toFigure 1 , 3 and Figure 4 :

[0040] One end of the placing plate 11 is provided with a U-shaped plate 13. A first cylinder 14 is installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 13. The piston rod of the first cylinder 14 penetrates through the U-shaped plate 13 and is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate 15. A second cylinder 16 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the U-shaped plate 13. The piston rod of the cylinder penetrates through the U-shaped plate 13 and is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate 17.

[0041] By arranging the second cylinder 16 on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 13 to drive the second clamping plate 17, after the wood is placed on the placing plate 11, the second clamping plate 17 can push and clamp the wood from the side until the wood abuts against the inner wall of the other side of the U-shaped plate 13;

[0042] By arranging the first cylinder 14 on the top of the U-shaped plate 13 to drive the first clamping plate 15, after the wood is placed on the placing plate 11 and the second clamping plate 17 positions the wood from the side, the first clamping plate 15 can press the wood from above;

[0043] Such a design enables the device to firmly position and fix the wood, so that when the device performs grooving operations on the wood, the wood will not easily shift, thereby improving the accuracy of wood leveling and grooving and facilitating subsequent docking.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slotting device for a wood grafting machine, characterized in that: include: Main structure; The main structure comprises a base (1) and a processing platform (2), wherein the processing platform (2) is located on one side of the base (1); A slotting mechanism disposed on the processing table (2); A fixing mechanism disposed on the base (1); The slotting mechanism comprises a first saw blade (3) for leveling the end of the wood and a second saw blade (4) for slotting the end of the wood, the first saw blade (3) is driven by a first motor (5), and the second saw blade (4) is driven by a second motor (6); The fixing mechanism comprises a placement plate (11) for placing wood, the placement plate (11) is slidably arranged on the base (1), and the wood on the placement plate (11) is fixed by a first clamping plate (15) and a second clamping plate (17).

2. A slotting device for a wood grafting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (5) is installed on one side of the surface of the processing table (2), a notch is opened at one end of the processing table (2), and the output end of the first motor (5) extends to the notch and is installed with a first saw blade (3).

3. A slotting device for a wood grafting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (6) is installed at the bottom of the processing table (2); an output end of the second motor (6) passes through the processing table (2) and is fixedly mounted with a second saw blade (4).

4. A slotting device for a wood grafting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the base (1) are provided with convex plates (7), a reciprocating screw rod (9) is provided between the convex plates (7), and a sliding seat (18) is installed on the reciprocating screw rod (9).

5. A slotting device for a wood grafting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third motor (10) is installed on the outer wall of one group of the convex plates (7), the output end of the third motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (9), and the top of the slide seat (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate (11).

6. A slotting device for a wood grafting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide rods (8) are arranged on both sides of the reciprocating screw rod (9) on the convex plate (7), and a sliding block (12) is arranged at the bottom of the placement plate (11), and the guide rods (8) are slidably inserted into the sliding block (12).

7. A slotting device for a wood grafting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shaped plate (13) is provided at one end of the placement plate (11), a first cylinder (14) is installed on the top of the shaped plate (13), and a piston rod of the first cylinder (14) passes through the shaped plate (13) and is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate (15).

8. A slotting device for a wood grafting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second cylinder (16) is installed on one side outer wall of the shaped plate (13), and a piston rod of the cylinder penetrates the shaped plate (13) and is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A grooving device for a log grafting machine

    CN215241477U