Vertical punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete diaphragm wall
By designing an auxiliary device including bracket assembly, transverse slide rail assembly and longitudinal slide rail assembly, the problem of poor vertical drilling accuracy on plastic concrete anti-seepage wall is solved, and the precise positioning and depth control of the drilling rig is realized, and construction efficiency and safety and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421794631.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve accurate vertical drilling on plastic concrete anti-seepage walls, which are prone to deviations, affecting the solidity between the geomembrane and the anti-seepage wall and the safety and stability of the dam anti-seepage system.
An auxiliary device including a bracket assembly, a transverse rail assembly and a longitudinal rail assembly is designed to align the drilling rig in a vertical direction with the design hole position by leveling bolt connection and adjusting the height, and to achieve precise positioning and depth control of the drilling rig through the movement of the transverse and longitudinal rail assembly.
The drilling rig is accurately positioned and drilled on the plastic concrete anti-seepage wall, avoiding deviations, improving construction efficiency, saving time and procurement costs, and ensuring the safety and stability of the anti-seepage wall construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223013561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy project construction, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for vertically drilling holes in a plastic concrete cut-off wall. Background Technique
[0002] For the construction of geomembranes in plastic concrete cut-off walls, the bolt and angle iron anchoring method is usually adopted. Since the thickness of the cut-off wall is 80 cm, the drilling rig may shift during the direct construction process, which is likely to cause a large deviation between the formed hole and the designed hole position, resulting in the inability to install the angle iron; this directly affects the tightness of the fixation between the geomembrane and the cut-off wall, and even has a certain impact on the safety and stability of the dam's anti-seepage system.
[0003] The existing electric drill vertical hole positioners on the market are mostly used for small electric drills and are suitable for the decoration construction of ordinary wall thicknesses. It is a certain challenge to assist in drilling through an 80-cm-thick concrete cut-off wall, and there is still a possibility of deviation during the drilling process. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an auxiliary device for vertically drilling holes in a plastic concrete cut-off wall, aiming to solve the problems that the specifications and types of auxiliary drilling and positioning devices suitable for cut-off walls are scarce, the construction period is tight, it is difficult to position the vertical drilling holes in the plastic concrete cut-off wall, and deviation is likely to occur during the drilling process, so as to ensure the normal progress of the cut-off wall construction.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows.
[0006] An auxiliary device for vertically drilling holes in a plastic concrete cut-off wall, the device is placed on one side of the plastic concrete cut-off wall, and the device includes three-layer structures: a bracket assembly for support arranged at the lower layer, a transverse sliding rail assembly arranged on the bracket assembly, and a longitudinal sliding rail assembly slidably connected above the transverse sliding rail assembly;
[0007] The transverse sliding rail assembly includes two parallel transverse sliding rails and a first track cross brace vertically fixed between the two transverse sliding rails; each transverse sliding rail is slidably connected with a transverse sliding block, and a first sliding block cross brace parallel to the first track cross brace is fixedly connected between the two transverse sliding blocks; it also includes a transverse adjusting rod with threads; the transverse adjusting rod vertically penetrates through the first track cross brace and is threadedly connected with it, one end of the transverse adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the first sliding block cross brace, and the other end is located outside the transverse sliding rail assembly for operation; the transverse sliding block is bolted to the longitudinal sliding rail assembly, so as to drive the longitudinal sliding rail assembly to move horizontally by rotating the transverse adjusting rod;
[0008] The longitudinal slide rail assembly includes two parallel longitudinal slide rails and a second track cross brace perpendicularly fixed between the two longitudinal slide rails; a longitudinal sliding block is slidably connected to each longitudinal slide rail, and a second sliding block cross brace parallel to the second track cross brace is fixedly connected between the two longitudinal sliding blocks; it further includes a longitudinal adjusting rod with threads; the longitudinal adjusting rod sequentially passes through and is threadedly connected to the second track cross brace and the second sliding block cross brace perpendicularly, and one end of the longitudinal adjusting rod facing the plastic concrete cut-off wall is connected to the drilling rig, and the other end is located outside the longitudinal slide rail assembly for operation;
[0009] The support assembly, the transverse slide rail assembly and the longitudinal slide rail assembly are connected and the height is adjusted by leveling bolts so that the drilling rig is vertically aligned with the designed hole position; the longitudinal slide rail assembly provided on the transverse slide rail assembly can drive the drill bit to move longitudinally, control the depth of the drilling rig vertically drilling into the plastic concrete cut-off wall, and realize the accurate positioning and drilling of the drilling rig.
[0010] Further, the support assembly includes a support and legs; the support is in a long strip shape, and legs are perpendicularly welded below both ends of the support; the two parallel and oppositely arranged supports on the same horizontal plane are used to support the whole device; the support is connected to the middle transverse slide rail assembly by leveling bolts.
[0011] Further, the contact area of the lower end of the leg is smaller than that of the upper end.
[0012] Further, the transverse slide rail and the support are perpendicular to each other to form a cross structure, and the connection at the intersection of the two is carried out by leveling bolts.
[0013] Further, nuts are welded at the connection points of the transverse adjusting rod and the first track cross brace and the first sliding block cross brace, and the transverse adjusting rod passes through the nuts to achieve threaded connection.
[0014] Further, a handle is provided at one end of the transverse adjusting rod away from the first sliding block cross brace.
[0015] Further, the longitudinal slide rail and the transverse sliding block are perpendicular to each other to form a cross structure, and the connection at the intersection of the two is carried out by leveling bolts.
[0016] Further, nuts are welded at the connection points of the longitudinal adjusting rod and the second track cross brace and the second sliding block cross brace, and the longitudinal adjusting rod passes through the nuts to achieve threaded connection.
[0017] Further, a handle is provided at one end of the longitudinal adjusting rod away from the second sliding block cross brace.
[0018] The advantages and technical effects of the present utility model are:
[0019] An auxiliary device for vertical drilling of a plastic concrete cut-off wall of the present utility model, wherein the longitudinal sliding rail assembly can horizontally move along the transverse sliding rail assembly to adjust the horizontal position of the drilling rig; the support assembly, the transverse sliding rail assembly and the longitudinal sliding rail assembly are connected and the height is adjusted through leveling bolts so that the drilling rig is aligned with the designed hole position in the vertical direction; through the adjustment of the horizontal and vertical positions, the position of the drilling rig for drilling can be accurately determined, so that the drilling rig installed on this auxiliary drilling device always drills perpendicularly to the plastic concrete cut-off axis into the plastic concrete cut-off wall, realizing accurate positioning and drilling of the drilling rig, not only saving time cost and procurement cost, but also facilitating operation and construction and improving construction efficiency. It solves the problems of scarce specifications and types of auxiliary drilling and positioning devices suitable for cut-off walls, difficult drilling and positioning, and easy deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a top view of the support assembly of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a left view of;
[0023] Figure 4 is a top view of the transverse sliding rail assembly of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is a top view of the longitudinal sliding rail assembly of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Support assembly; 11. Support; 12. Leg; 2. Transverse sliding rail assembly; 21. Transverse sliding rail; 22. First track cross brace; 23. First sliding block cross brace; 24. Transverse sliding block; 25. Transverse adjusting rod; 3. Longitudinal sliding rail assembly; 31. Longitudinal sliding rail; 32. Second track cross brace; 33. Second sliding block cross brace; 34. Longitudinal sliding block; 35. Longitudinal adjusting rod; 4. Leveling bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0027] Such as Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model discloses a vertical hole punching auxiliary device for a plastic concrete anti-seepage wall, the device is placed on one side of the plastic concrete anti-seepage wall, and the device comprises a three-layer structure: a bracket assembly 1 provided at the lower layer for support, a transverse slide rail assembly 2 fixed on the bracket assembly 1, and a longitudinal slide rail assembly 3 slidably connected above the transverse slide rail assembly 2;
[0028] The support assembly 1, the transverse slide rail assembly 2 and the longitudinal slide rail assembly 3 are connected and the height is adjusted by the leveling bolt 4 so that the drilling rig is vertically aligned with the designed hole position; the longitudinal slide rail assembly 3 arranged on the transverse slide rail assembly 2 can drive the drill bit to move longitudinally, control the depth of the drilling rig vertically drilling into the plastic concrete anti-seepage wall, and realize the precise positioning and drilling of the drilling rig.
[0029] Preferably, the bracket 11 is made of steel with a length of 1500 mm and a width of 120 mm to improve the stability of the bracket 11.
[0030] Preferably, the contact area of the lower end of the support leg 12 is smaller than that of the upper end, and the contact area between the upper end of the support leg 12 and the transverse slide rail assembly 2 is large, thereby improving the stability of the combination of the two; the contact area between the lower end of the support leg 12 and the ground is small, which is beneficial to the leveling of the drilling auxiliary device during on-site construction with uneven ground, thereby improving the accuracy of drilling.
[0031] Further preferably, the height of the legs 12 is 300 mm, which facilitates the leveling and movement of the punching device at different construction sites.
[0032] The transverse slide rail assembly 2 includes two parallel and oppositely arranged transverse slide rails 21, and a first track cross brace 22 is vertically fixed between the ends of the two transverse slide rails 21. The first track cross brace 22 serves as a fulcrum for the transverse slide rail 21 to attach to, thereby improving the stability of the transverse slide rail 21; the transverse slide rail 21 and the bracket 11 are perpendicular to each other to form a tic-tac-toe structure, and the intersection of the two is connected by a leveling bolt 4, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. At the same time, the leveling bolt 4 can adjust the height of the horizontal plane where the transverse slide rail 21 is located, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the punching auxiliary device and improving the ability of this device to adapt to different terrains, thereby ensuring that the anti-seepage wall construction can proceed normally.
[0033] Preferably, the transverse slide rail 21 is made of channel steel with a length of 1500 mm to improve stability.
[0034] Preferably, each of the transverse slide rails 21 is slidably connected with a transverse sliding block 24, and a first sliding block cross brace 23 parallel to the first track cross brace 22 is fixedly connected between the two transverse sliding blocks 24; it also includes a transverse adjustment rod 25 with threads; the transverse adjustment rod 25 vertically passes through the first track cross brace 22 and is threadedly connected to the middle part thereof, one end of the transverse adjustment rod 25 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the first sliding block cross brace 23, and the other end is located on the outside of the transverse slide rail assembly 2 for easy manipulation; the transverse sliding block 24 is bolted to the longitudinal slide rail assembly 3, so that the longitudinal slide rail assembly 3 is driven to move horizontally by rotating the transverse adjustment rod 25, thereby achieving precise positioning of the horizontal position of the hole.
[0035] Preferably, the length of the transverse sliding block 24 is smaller than the length of the transverse sliding rail 21, so that the device has sufficient transverse adjustment space.
[0036] Preferably, matching nuts are welded at the connection between the transverse adjustment rod 25 and the first track cross brace 22 and the first sliding block cross brace 23, and the transverse adjustment rod 25 passes through the nuts to achieve threaded connection.
[0037] Preferably, a handle is provided at one end of the lateral adjustment rod 25 away from the first sliding block cross brace 23, so that construction workers can adjust the position of the device simply and quickly, thereby improving construction efficiency.
[0038] Further preferably, the lateral adjustment rod 25 is made of a steel wire with a length of 1500 mm and a diameter of 20 mm. A wire that is too thin is prone to breakage during use, affecting the construction progress.
[0039] The longitudinal slide rail assembly 3 includes two parallel and relatively arranged longitudinal slide rails 31; a second rail cross brace 32 is vertically fixed between the ends of the two longitudinal slide rails 31, and the second rail cross brace 32 serves as a fulcrum for the longitudinal slide rail 31 to attach, thereby improving the stability of the longitudinal slide rail 31; the longitudinal slide rail 31 and the transverse sliding block 24 are perpendicular to each other to form a tic-tac-toe structure, and the intersection of the two is connected by a leveling bolt 4, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. At the same time, the leveling bolt 4 can adjust the height of the horizontal plane where the longitudinal slide rail 31 is located, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the punching auxiliary device and improving the ability of this device to adapt to different terrains, thereby ensuring that the anti-seepage wall construction can proceed normally.
[0040] Preferably, the longitudinal slide rail 31 is made of channel steel with a length of 1200 mm to improve stability.
[0041] A longitudinal sliding block 34 is slidably connected to each of the longitudinal sliding rails 31. A second sliding block cross brace 33 parallel to the second track cross brace 32 is fixedly connected between the two longitudinal sliding blocks 34. It further includes a longitudinal adjusting rod 35 with threads. The longitudinal adjusting rod 35 sequentially penetrates vertically and is threadedly connected to the second track cross brace 32 and the second sliding block cross brace 33. One end of the longitudinal adjusting rod 35 facing the plastic concrete cut-off wall is connected to the drill, and the other end is located outside the longitudinal sliding rail assembly 3 for operation. By rotating the longitudinal adjusting rod 35 in different directions, the second sliding block cross brace 33 is pushed or pulled along the longitudinal sliding rail 31 by the threads, thereby realizing the depth control of the drill during the drilling process and achieving precise drilling.
[0042] Preferably, the length of the longitudinal sliding block 34 is less than the length of the longitudinal sliding rail 31, so that the device has sufficient longitudinal adjustment space.
[0043] Preferably, a handle is provided at one end of the longitudinal adjusting rod 35 away from the second sliding block cross brace 33, which is convenient for construction workers to simply and quickly adjust the position of the device and improve the construction efficiency.
[0044] Further preferably, the longitudinal adjusting rod 35 is a steel through wire with a length of 1500 mm and a diameter of 20 mm. A through wire with too small a size is likely to break during use, affecting the construction progress.
[0045] Preferably, the number of the leveling bolts 4 used between adjacent layer structures is four.
[0046] Preferably, all the materials of this drilling auxiliary device can be obtained on-site and quickly assembled for use, saving costs and improving work efficiency.
[0047] Working principle:
[0048] Before drilling, construction workers use a level to preliminarily adjust the ground plane flatness. Then, the drilling auxiliary device is moved to the position where the cut-off wall needs to be drilled. The drill is aligned with the designed hole position in the horizontal direction by rotating the transverse adjusting rod 25. Then, the device is finely adjusted again through the leveling bolts 4 connected between the transverse sliding rail assembly 2 and the longitudinal sliding rail assembly 3, so that the drill is aligned with the designed hole position on the cut-off wall in the vertical direction. After achieving precise positioning, drilling starts. The drilling depth of the drill is controlled by rotating the longitudinal adjusting rod 35 to achieve rapid drilling. During overseas construction, without re-purchasing a vertical drilling positioning device, an auxiliary device can be quickly assembled using the existing materials of the construction thread, which not only saves time and procurement costs, but also is convenient for operation and construction, improving the construction efficiency.
[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical hole punching auxiliary device for a plastic concrete anti-seepage wall, the device is placed on one side of the plastic concrete anti-seepage wall, characterized in that: The device comprises a three-layer structure: a support assembly (1) arranged on the lower layer for support, a transverse slide rail assembly (2) fixed on the support assembly (1), and a longitudinal slide rail assembly (3) slidably connected above the transverse slide rail assembly (2); The transverse slide rail assembly (2) comprises two parallel transverse slide rails (21) and a first track cross brace (22) vertically fixed between the two transverse slide rails (21); a transverse sliding block (24) is slidably connected to each of the transverse slide rails (21), and a first sliding block cross brace (23) parallel to the first track cross brace (22) is fixedly connected between the two transverse sliding blocks (24); and further comprises a transverse adjustment rod (25) with threads; the transverse adjustment rod (25) vertically passes through the first track cross brace (22) and is threadedly connected thereto, one end of the transverse adjustment rod (25) is rotatably connected to the first sliding block cross brace (23), and the other end is located outside the transverse slide rail assembly (2) for easy operation; the transverse sliding block (24) is bolted to the longitudinal slide rail assembly (3), so that the longitudinal slide rail assembly (3) is driven to move horizontally by rotating the transverse adjustment rod (25); The longitudinal slide rail assembly (3) comprises two longitudinal slide rails (31) parallel to each other and a second track cross brace (32) vertically fixed between the two longitudinal slide rails (31); each longitudinal slide rail (31) is slidably connected with a longitudinal sliding block (34), and a second sliding block cross brace (33) parallel to the second track cross brace (32) is fixedly connected between the two longitudinal sliding blocks (34); and further comprises a longitudinal adjustment rod (35) with threads; the longitudinal adjustment rod (35) vertically penetrates through the second track cross brace (32) and the second sliding block cross brace (33) in sequence and is threadedly connected; one end of the longitudinal adjustment rod (35) facing the plastic concrete anti-seepage wall is connected to a drilling machine, and the other end is located outside the longitudinal slide rail assembly (3) for easy operation; The support assembly (1), the transverse slide rail assembly (2) and the longitudinal slide rail assembly (3) are connected and adjusted in height via leveling bolts (4) so that the drilling rig is vertically aligned with the designed hole position; the longitudinal slide rail assembly (3) arranged on the transverse slide rail assembly (2) can drive the drill bit to move longitudinally, control the depth of the drilling rig vertically drilling into the plastic concrete anti-seepage wall, and realize accurate positioning and drilling of the drilling rig.
2. The vertical hole punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete anti-seepage wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) comprises a support (11) and a support leg (12); the support (11) is in the shape of an elongated strip, and the support legs (12) are vertically welded below both ends of the support (11); the two parallel and oppositely arranged supports (11) located in the same horizontal plane are used to support the entire device; the support (11) is connected to the middle-layer transverse slide rail assembly (2) via a leveling bolt (4).
3. The vertical hole punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete anti-seepage wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact area of the lower end of the supporting leg (12) is smaller than the contact area of the upper end.
4. The vertical hole punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete anti-seepage wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse slide rail (21) and the bracket (11) are perpendicular to each other to form a tic-tac-toe structure, and the intersection of the two is connected by a leveling bolt (4).
5. The vertical hole punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete anti-seepage wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Matching nuts are welded at the connection points between the transverse adjustment rod (25) and the first track cross brace (22) and the first sliding block cross brace (23), and the transverse adjustment rod (25) passes through the nuts to achieve threaded connection.
6. The vertical hole punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete anti-seepage wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle is provided at one end of the lateral adjustment rod (25) away from the first sliding block cross brace (23).
7. The vertical hole punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete anti-seepage wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal slide rail (31) and the transverse slide block (24) are perpendicular to each other to form a tic-tac-toe structure, and the intersection of the two is connected by a leveling bolt (4).
8. The vertical hole punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete anti-seepage wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: Matching nuts are welded at the connection points between the longitudinal adjustment rod (35) and the second track cross brace (32) and the two sliding block cross braces (33), and the longitudinal adjustment rod (35) passes through the nuts to achieve threaded connection.
9. The vertical hole punching auxiliary device for plastic concrete anti-seepage wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: A handle is provided at one end of the longitudinal adjustment rod (35) away from the second sliding block cross brace (33).