Straight turning feeding machine

By designing a direct flip feeder, the problems of complex structure and poor stability of existing equipment are solved, and a more efficient medical waste feeding process is achieved.

CN223015927UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24SHANDONG XINHUA MEDICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520795221.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing medical waste loading machine has complex structure and many fault points, which affects the loading time, and has poor hydraulic flip stability and poor operating adjustment.

Method used

A straight-turn feeding machine is designed, which omits the lifting step of the turnover box and directly flips the loading. It adopts a straight-turning structure driven by a roller conveyor line and a flip motor to achieve flip and clamping of the turnover box through the flip frame and the clamping assembly.

Benefits of technology

Improve feeding efficiency, simplify the equipment structure, reduce fault points, and improve the stability and operability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223015927U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a straight turning feeding machine which comprises a feeding machine rack, a roller conveying line used for conveying turnover boxes is arranged on one side of the feeding machine rack, a turning motor is arranged on the feeding machine rack and connected with one end of a turning support through a main rotating shaft, and a turning frame is arranged at the other end of the turning support. And a clamping assembly used for clamping the turnover box is arranged on the turnover frame body. According to the feeding machine, the step of lifting the turnover box is omitted, turnover feeding is directly carried out, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of medical waste sterilization equipment, and specifically relates to a direct turning and feeding machine. Background Technique

[0002] The feeding machine is an essential link in the operation of medical waste disposal. Its specific process is mainly reflected in that after the turnover box passes through the conveyor, it enters the feeding station, and the feeding machine directly pours the medical waste in the turnover box into the sterilization trolley, and then the sterilization trolley enters the sterilization system for high-temperature sterilization.

[0003] In the current structure for feeding medical waste in the turnover box, the turnover box is first lifted to a certain height by a reciprocating lift and then turned over and fed by the feeding machine. Its main disadvantages are as follows:

[0004] (1). The technical solution of using a lift in cooperation with the feeding machine has complex processes, many fault points, and affects the feeding time.

[0005] (2). The feeding machine uses hydraulic turning for feeding, with poor stability during the turning process. At the same time, the operability and adjustability of hydraulic feeding are worse than those of motor-controlled feeding. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve the deficiencies of the current technology, the utility model combines the existing technology and starts from practical applications to provide a direct turning and feeding machine. This feeding machine omits the step of lifting the turnover box and directly performs turning and feeding, improving the feeding efficiency.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A direct turning and feeding machine includes a feeding machine frame. On one side of the feeding machine frame, a roller conveyor line for conveying the turnover box is arranged. A turning motor is arranged on the feeding machine frame. The turning motor is connected to one end of a turning support through a main rotating shaft. The other end of the turning support is provided with a turning frame body, and a clamping assembly for clamping the turnover box is arranged on the turning frame body.

[0009] Further, the lower part of the turning frame body is composed of several U-shaped rods arranged at intervals. The roller conveyor line includes several conveying rollers arranged at intervals. The bottoms of multiple U-shaped rods can be inserted into the corresponding gaps between multiple conveying rollers.

[0010] Further, the conveying roller includes a knurled roller.

[0011] Further, the roller conveyor line includes a conveyor line frame. The conveyor line frame is located on one side of the feeding machine frame. Both the conveyor line frame and the feeding machine frame have fixed anchor bolts.

[0012] Furthermore, the conveyor line frame and the feeding machine frame are fixedly connected by a connecting member.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a baffle arranged relative to the clamping cylinder, and the axis direction of the clamping cylinder is perpendicular to the direction of the roller conveyor line.

[0014] Furthermore, the flipping bracket is L-shaped, the flipping motor is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding machine frame, the flipping motor is connected to the upper part of the L-shaped flipping bracket through a main rotating shaft, and the flipping frame body is arranged on one side of the lower part of the L-shaped flipping bracket.

[0015] Furthermore, a pressing machine is arranged on one side of the feeding machine frame, and a sterilization cart is arranged below the pressing machine.

[0016] Furthermore, the pressing machine includes a feeding funnel and a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is connected with a horizontal moving cylinder and a lifting moving cylinder for driving its movement.

[0017] Advantages of the utility model:

[0018] 1. Through the structural optimization of the feeding machine, the utility model changes from the traditional method of first rising and then flipping and pouring to direct flipping and pouring, which can save time and improve efficiency in the process of medical waste treatment.

[0019] 2. The turnover box of the utility model is conveyed by a roller conveyor, which can cooperate with the flipping assembly of the feeding machine to realize the entry, exit and flipping of the turnover box. The roller is a knurled roller. Firstly, it avoids the wheels of the turnover box to prevent slipping and smooth the entry and exit of the turnover box; secondly, the knurled surface can improve the friction with the bottom of the turnover box to facilitate the accurate positioning of the turnover box.

[0020] 3. The overall structure of the utility model is designed to be compact and reliable, and has good operation stability. Description of the drawings

[0021] Appendix Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the feeding machine, the pressing machine and the sterilization cart.

[0022] Appendix Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing machine.

[0023] Appendix Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding machine.

[0024] Appendix Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the feeding machine.

[0025] Appendix Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of the feeding machine.

[0026] Reference numerals shown in the drawings:

[0027] 1. Conveyor motor; 2. Roller conveyor line; 3. Tipping frame; 4. Feeding machine frame; 5. Tipping bracket; 6. Tipping motor; 7. Pressing machine; 8. Sterilization cart; 9. Feeding hopper; 10. Pressing plate; 11. Horizontal moving cylinder; 12. Lifting moving cylinder; 13. Main rotating shaft; 14. Clamping cylinder; 15. U-shaped rod; 16. Conveyor line frame; 17. Conveyor roller; 18. Embossing roller; 19. Baffle; 20. Connector. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] In combination with the attached drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by this application.

[0029] This embodiment provides a structure of a direct-tipping feeding machine, as Figures 1 - 5 shown.

[0030] The feeding machine in this embodiment adopts a direct-tipping structure, as Figure 1 shown. It is arranged on one side of the pressing machine 7 and is used to turn the turnover box with medical waste to the upper part of the pressing machine 7. The pressing machine 7 includes a feeding hopper 9 and a pressing plate 10. The pressing plate 10 is connected to the horizontal moving cylinder 11 and the lifting moving cylinder 12. After the turnover box is turned over, the materials in it fall downward through the feeding hopper 9 into the sterilization cart 8, and the pressing plate 10 presses the materials in the sterilization cart under the drive of the horizontal moving cylinder 11 and the lifting moving cylinder 12 until the medical waste in the sterilization cart is filled to the full position.

[0031] The feeding machine in this embodiment adopts a direct-tipping structure, which specifically includes a feeding machine frame 4. On one side of the feeding machine frame 4, a roller conveyor line 2 is arranged. The roller conveyor line 2 is equipped with a conveyor motor 1 and is used to convey the turnover box. On one side of the top of the feeding machine frame 4, a tipping motor 6 is arranged. The tipping motor 6 is connected to one end of the tipping bracket 5 through the main rotating shaft 13.

[0032] In this embodiment, the tipping bracket 5 is integrally in an L-shaped structure. Its top is connected to the main rotating shaft 13, and one side of the bottom is connected to the tipping frame 3. Driven by the tipping motor 6, through the main rotating shaft 13 and the tipping bracket 5, the tipping frame 3 is driven to achieve a turnover of about 135 degrees. A clamping assembly for clamping the turnover box is arranged on the tipping frame 3. The turnover box on the roller conveyor line 2 is clamped through the clamping assembly, and then the turnover box can be driven to turn over when the tipping frame 3 turns over, so that the medical waste in it falls into the sterilization cart.

[0033] In this embodiment, the lower part of the flipping frame 3 is composed of a number of U-shaped rods 15 arranged at intervals. The roller conveyor line 2 includes a number of conveying rollers 17 arranged at intervals. Among them, the bottoms of multiple U-shaped rods 15 can be inserted into the corresponding gaps between multiple conveying rollers 17. In the above structure, before flipping, the U-shaped rods 15 are located in the gaps between the conveying rollers 17, and the bottom surface of the U-shaped rods 15 is not higher than that of the conveying rollers 17. After the turnover box conveyed by the conveying rollers 17 enters the working station, it is located above the conveying rollers 17 and the U-shaped rods 15. The turnover box is clamped by the clamping components on both sides, and then as the flipping frame 3 flips, the U-shaped rods 15 flip accordingly, driving the turnover box to flip. The structural design of the conveying rollers 17 and the U-shaped rods 15 ensures that when the flipping frame 3 flips, it can drive the turnover box on the conveying rollers 17 to flip accordingly without being interfered with during entry and exit.

[0034] In this embodiment, the conveying roller 17 includes a knurled roller 18. The use of the knurled roller 18 has two purposes. One is to avoid the wheels of the turnover box to prevent slipping and ensure smooth entry and exit of the turnover box; the other is that the knurled surface can increase the friction with the bottom of the turnover box to facilitate accurate positioning of the turnover box.

[0035] In this embodiment, the roller conveyor line 2 further includes a conveyor line frame 16. Among them, the conveyor line frame 16 is located on one side of the loading machine frame 4. Both the conveyor line frame 16 and the loading machine frame 4 have fixed feet, and the conveyor line frame 16 and the loading machine frame 4 are fixedly connected by a connecting member 20 to improve the stability during equipment operation.

[0036] In the specific structure of the clamping component provided in this embodiment, it includes a clamping cylinder 14 and a baffle 19 arranged relative to the clamping cylinder 14. The clamping and fixing of the turnover box are achieved through the cooperation of the clamping cylinder 14 and the baffle 19 to ensure the stability during its flipping process.

Claims

1. A straight-turn feeder, comprising a feeder frame, characterized in that: A roller conveyor line for conveying turnover boxes is arranged on one side of the feeder frame, and a flip motor is arranged on the feeder frame. The flip motor is connected to one end of a flip bracket through a main rotating shaft, and a flip frame is arranged on the other end of the flip bracket. A clamping assembly for clamping the turnover box is arranged on the flip frame.

2. The straight turning feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the flip frame is composed of a plurality of U-shaped rods arranged at intervals, and the roller conveyor line includes a plurality of conveyor rollers arranged at intervals, and the bottoms of the plurality of U-shaped rods can be inserted into corresponding gaps between the plurality of conveyor rollers.

3. The straight turning feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying roller comprises an embossing roller.

4. The straight turning feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller conveyor line comprises a conveyor line frame, and the conveyor line frame is located on one side of the feeder frame. The conveyor line frame and the feeder frame both have fixed feet.

5. The straight turning feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor line frame and the feeder frame are fixedly connected via a connecting piece.

6. The straight turning feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a clamping cylinder and a baffle plate arranged relative to the clamping cylinder, and the axis direction of the clamping cylinder is perpendicular to the direction of the roller conveying line.

7. The straight turning feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip bracket is L-shaped, the flip motor is arranged on one side of the top of the feeder frame, the flip motor is connected to the upper part of the L-shaped flip bracket through the main rotating shaft, and the flip frame is arranged on one side of the lower part of the L-shaped flip bracket.

8. The straight turning feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A material pressing machine is arranged on one side of the feeding machine frame, and a sterilizing vehicle is arranged below the material pressing machine.

9. The straight turning feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that: The press comprises a feeding hopper and a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is connected to a horizontal moving cylinder and a lifting moving cylinder for driving the pressing plate to move.