Building curtain wall assembly capable of being rapidly installed

By adopting the combination of magnetic connections and a combination of slots, iron blocks and permanent magnets in the building curtain wall components, the complex problems of the traditional installation process are solved, fast and simple installation is achieved, and the stability of the components is improved.

CN223017931UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24BUILDING DESIGN RES INST HARBIN INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422046345.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation process of traditional architectural curtain wall components is complex and requires a variety of tools and professional skills, which makes installation difficult and time-consuming.

Method used

A quick-installable architectural curtain wall assembly is designed, using magnetic connections to adjacent frames, and automatic alignment and tight connection are achieved by setting slots, iron blocks and permanent magnets in the frame.

Benefits of technology

The installation process is greatly simplified, the installation time is reduced, the installation efficiency is improved, and the stability of the frame is enhanced and displacement is prevented by the combination of the limiting parts and the permanent magnet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a building curtain wall component capable of being quickly installed, which relates to the field of building curtain walls and comprises a plurality of single structures, each single structure comprises a frame and a panel, the panels and the frames are fixedly installed, each frame comprises an inner frame and two outer frames, the inner frames and the two outer frames are fixedly installed, and the outer frames are fixedly installed on the outer frames. A plurality of clamping grooves are formed in two mutually perpendicular side faces of each inner frame, and iron blocks matched with the clamping grooves are fixedly connected to the other two mutually perpendicular side faces of each inner frame; according to the building curtain wall assembly capable of being rapidly installed, through the arrangement of the high-strength permanent magnets, during installation, the adjacent single body structures are automatically aligned and tightly connected together through attraction force of the permanent magnets, the installation process is extremely simple, convenient and rapid, complex bolt connection or welding operation is not needed, and the building curtain wall assembly can be rapidly installed only by approaching the two adjacent frames. And the magnetic force can automatically connect the components together, so that the installation time is greatly saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, and specifically relates to a building curtain wall component that can be quickly installed. Background Technique

[0002] A building curtain wall is the external wall enclosure of a building, which does not bear weight and is hung like a curtain, so it is also called a suspended wall. It is a commonly used lightweight wall with a decorative effect in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. A building curtain wall component is each component that constitutes a building curtain wall, mainly including a panel, a frame, a sealing material, and hardware fittings.

[0003] For traditional building curtain wall components, when installing between frames, to ensure the stability of the installation, bolt connection or welding methods are usually adopted. The operation is relatively complex, and it may require the use of a variety of tools and professional skills, increasing the installation difficulty and time cost. Installers need to spend a lot of time aligning and connecting each component during installation, reducing the installation efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a building curtain wall component that can be quickly installed. The installation process is extremely simple and fast, without complex bolt connection or welding operations. Just bring two adjacent frames closer, and the magnetic force will automatically connect them together, greatly saving the installation time.

[0005] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A building curtain wall component that can be quickly installed includes several monomer structures. Each monomer structure includes a frame and a panel. The panel is fixedly installed with the frame. The frame includes an inner frame and two outer frames. The inner frame is fixedly installed with the two outer frames. On two mutually perpendicular side surfaces of each inner frame, several card slots are opened, and on the other two mutually perpendicular side surfaces, iron blocks adapted to the card slots are fixedly connected. Between every two adjacent monomer structures, they are spliced together through multiple groups of card slots and iron blocks. An installation groove is opened inside each card slot, and a high-strength permanent magnet is installed inside each installation groove. The side surface of the permanent magnet close to the iron block is arc-shaped. Four groups of sockets are opened inside the inner frame. Multiple groups of connection grooves are opened inside each inner frame. Multiple groups of limiting members are installed between every two adjacent inner frames. Each limiting member is located inside the socket close to it. Two convex structures are provided at the middle end of each limiting member, and they are slidably connected to the connection groove close to it.

[0006] Further, the panel is flush with the frame.

[0007] Further, the two convex structures at the middle end of each limiting member are made of iron and are adsorbed to the permanent magnet.

[0008] Further, each of the iron blocks and the card slots is arc-shaped.

[0009] Further, the inner frame is made of titanium alloy.

[0010] Further, both of the outer frames are made of aluminum alloy.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. For the quickly installable building curtain wall component, by installing high-strength permanent magnets inside the inner frame. During installation, adjacent monomer structures are automatically aligned and tightly connected together by the attraction of the permanent magnets. Two sets of iron blocks and card slots are provided and are vertically distributed, which is convenient for the docking between the frames. When connecting two adjacent frames, these iron blocks and card slots are engaged with each other to increase the friction force and prevent the frames from displacing in the front-back direction under the external force of the wind. Through the provision of a number of limiting members, not only the stability between two adjacent frames is further enhanced, but also the limiting members are used to adsorb to the permanent magnets and insert into the connection slots to improve the lateral stability between the frames and prevent the frames from displacing. The installation process is extremely simple and fast, without complex bolt connection or welding operations. Just bring two adjacent frames closer, and the magnetic force will automatically connect them together, greatly saving the installation time.

[0013] 2. For the quickly installable building curtain wall component, the provided frame includes an inner frame and an outer frame. The inner frame is made of titanium alloy, which not only has extremely high hardness and strength, but also has good corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance, and is suitable for building curtain walls in some special environments. Moreover, when the inner frame is squeezed with the limiting member, the wear can also be reduced. The outer frame is made of aluminum alloy, which not only has good strength and rigidity and can withstand various loads borne by the building curtain wall, but also has a certain elastic modulus and can absorb and buffer the impact of external forces to a certain extent. When the building curtain wall is subjected to dynamic loads such as wind loads and seismic loads, the aluminum alloy inner frame can undergo a certain amount of elastic deformation, thereby reducing the damage to the panel and other components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monomer structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a side view of the frame of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a bottom view of the frame of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5A cross-sectional view of the overall structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 A schematic enlarged view of the structure at position A in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the front view of the monomer structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 An exploded view of the monomer structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of the front view of the inner frame of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the limiting member structure of the present utility model.

[0024] Wherein: 1. Monomer structure; 2. Frame; 201. Inner frame; 202. Outer frame; 3. Panel; 4. Card slot; 5. Iron block; 6. Installation groove; 7. Permanent magnet; 8. Socket; 9. Connection groove; 10. Limiting member. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Refer to Figures 1 - 10, A quickly installable building curtain wall component, including several single structures 1. Each single structure 1 includes a frame 2 and a panel 3. The panel 3 is fixedly installed with the frame 2, and the panel 3 is flush with the frame 2. The edge of the panel 3 is bonded to the frame 2 with structural adhesive, and the frame 2 is not visible from the outside, thus achieving the effect of the panel 3 being flush with the frame 2, making the building curtain wall look more concise and beautiful. The frame 2 includes an inner frame 201 and two outer frames 202. The inner frame 201 is fixedly installed with the two outer frames 202. The inner frame 201 is made of titanium alloy, which has extremely high hardness and strength, and also has good corrosion resistance and high-temperature performance, and is suitable for building curtain walls in some special environments, such as by the sea and in high-temperature areas. The two outer frames 202 are both made of aluminum alloy. Through appropriate heat treatment and processing technology, the aluminum alloy can obtain relatively high hardness. It has good strength and rigidity and can withstand various loads borne by the building curtain wall. The aluminum alloy has a certain elastic modulus and can absorb and buffer the impact of external forces to a certain extent. When the building curtain wall is subjected to dynamic loads such as wind loads and seismic loads, the aluminum alloy inner frame 201 can undergo a certain amount of elastic deformation, thereby reducing damage to the panel 3 and other components. On each of two mutually perpendicular sides of each inner frame 201, several card slots 4 are provided, and on the other two mutually perpendicular sides, iron blocks 5 adapted to the card slots 4 are fixedly connected. Each iron block 5 and card slot 4 are arc-shaped, which not only increases the contact area between the two, improves stability, and has a relatively high error tolerance during splicing, and does not require spending a lot of time to align, thus improving the installation efficiency. Each pair of adjacent single structures 1 are spliced and composed of multiple groups of card slots 4 and iron blocks 5. An installation groove 6 is provided inside each card slot 4, and a high-strength permanent magnet 7 is installed inside each installation groove 6. The side of the permanent magnet 7 close to the iron block 5 is arc-shaped to increase the contact area between the permanent magnet 7 and the iron block 5. The permanent magnet 7 can be disassembled. Four groups of sockets 8 are provided inside the inner frame 201, and the four groups of sockets 8 are arranged in a circular pattern. Multiple groups of connecting grooves 9 are provided inside each inner frame 201. Multiple groups of limiting members 10 are installed between every two adjacent inner frames 201. Each limiting member 10 is located inside the socket 8 close to it. Two convex structures are provided at the middle end of each limiting member 10, and they are both slidably connected to the connecting groove 9 close to it, used to limit two adjacent inner frames 201, and are also convenient for disassembly. The two convex structures at the middle end of each limiting member 10 are made of iron and are adsorbed to the permanent magnet 7. They are not only used to be adsorbed to the permanent magnet 7 but also have relatively high hardness to prevent contact with the connecting groove 9.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] First, bring two adjacent frames 2 closer to each other. Insert a set of iron blocks 5 at one frame 2 into a set of card slots 4 of the other frame 2. Since both the iron blocks 5 and the card slots 4 are arc-shaped, there is no need to spend a lot of time aligning them. When the iron blocks 5 are within the range of the card slots 4, when the two frames 2 approach each other, one set of iron blocks 5 can easily and completely fit the card slots 4 respectively. At this time, the magnetic force generated by a set of permanent magnets 7 close to this set of iron blocks 5 will automatically connect the two frames 2 together. Immediately afterwards, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, insert each limiting member 10 into two adjacent sockets 8. At this time, the limiting member 10 is located inside the two frames 2. When the two convex structures at the middle end of the limiting member 10 reach the position of the connecting groove 9, the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 7 starts to attract the limiting member 10 and makes each limiting member 10 closely fit with the permanent magnet 7 close to it, so that the two limiting members 10 play a role in limiting between the two frames 2, preventing the relative displacement between the frames 2 and further improving the overall stability.

[0029] Then, according to the above process, install several single structures 1 in sequence. When it is necessary to disassemble or replace the frame 2, the limiting member 10 can be pulled out from the connecting groove 9 and then taken out from the socket 8. Therefore, it is not necessary to use threaded disassembly to easily separate two adjacent frames 2. When one of the single structures 1 is damaged or needs to be replaced, only the two outer frames 202 and the inner frame 201 need to be removed, and a new frame 2 can be quickly disassembled and installed, and it has good maintainability without causing too much impact on the surrounding single structures 1.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0031] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapidly installable building curtain wall assembly comprising a plurality of monomer structures (1), characterized in that: Each of the monomer structures (1) comprises a frame (2) and a panel (3), the panel (3) being fixedly mounted on the frame (2), the frame (2) comprising an inner frame (201) and two outer frames (202), the inner frame (201) being fixedly mounted on the two outer frames (202), each inner frame (201) having two mutually perpendicular side surfaces each having a plurality of slots (4), and the other two mutually perpendicular side surfaces each having iron blocks (5) matched with the slots (4) being fixedly connected, and each of the two adjacent monomer structures (1) being spliced ​​together by a plurality of groups of slots (4) and iron blocks (5), and each slot (4) having a plurality of slots (4) and a plurality of iron blocks (5) being connected to each other. The inner frame (201) is provided with mounting grooves (6), each mounting groove (6) is provided with a high-strength permanent magnet (7), and the side of the permanent magnet (7) close to the iron block (5) is in an arc shape. The inner frame (201) is provided with four groups of sockets (8), each inner frame (201) is provided with a plurality of groups of connecting grooves (9), and a plurality of groups of limiting members (10) are installed between every two adjacent inner frames (201). Each limiting member (10) is located in a socket (8) adjacent to it, and two protruding structures are provided at the middle end of each limiting member (10), and both are slidably connected to the connecting groove (9) adjacent to it.

2. A rapidly installable building curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel (3) is arranged flush with the frame (2).

3. The quickly installable building curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two protruding structures at the middle end of each of the limiting members (10) are both made of iron and are attracted to the permanent magnet (7).

4. The quickly installable building curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the iron blocks (5) and the slots (4) are in an arc shape.

5. The quickly installable building curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner frame (201) is made of titanium alloy.

6. The rapidly installable building curtain wall assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two outer frames (202) are both made of aluminum alloy.