Building construction concrete vibrating device
By using a combination of an eccentric wheel and a push-block piston plate in the concrete vibration device, the reset speed of the vibration head is controlled, which solves the problem of excessively fast extraction of the vibration head and improves the vibration quality and compactness of the concrete.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421724208.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete vibration device is too fast when the vibration head is pulled out, which affects the vibration quality of the concrete.
The eccentric wheel is used to push the push plate up and down, and the gas is squeezed through the push block and piston plate to control the reset speed of the vibration head to avoid the vibration head moving out of the concrete too quickly.
Ensure effective vibration of the vibration head in the concrete, avoid gaps in the concrete, and improve the compactness and strength of the concrete.
Smart Images

Figure CN223018195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete vibration, in particular to a concrete vibration device for building construction. Background Technique
[0002] Concrete vibration is a process of eliminating air bubbles and tamping concrete. When pouring concrete components with a concrete pouring machine, it is necessary to remove the air bubbles and tamp the concrete to make the concrete densely combined, eliminate phenomena such as honeycombing and pitting on the concrete surface, so as to improve its strength and ensure the quality of concrete components.
[0003] After retrieval, a concrete vibration device for building construction disclosed in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN213297180U includes a machine body. A motor is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the machine body. A rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the motor. An incomplete gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The incomplete gear meshes with a rack; when the incomplete gear meshes with the rack, the rack is driven to move downward, the second spring is compressed, the bottom of the counterweight loses the support of the rack and moves downward, and the first rack is stretched; when the incomplete gear does not mesh with the rack, the rack is driven to move upward under the reset action of the second spring. When the rack pushes the counterweight upward, the counterweight will also give the rack a downward force, so that the descending time of the rack is much less than the ascending time, so that the vibration head inserts quickly and pulls out slowly, so as to avoid leaving voids in the concrete and achieve a better vibration effect. The technical key point lies in: controlling the speed when the vibration head is pulled out.
[0004] The above solution solves the problem of the relatively fast pulling-out speed of the vibration head. However, in the actual use process, since two springs are used to control the rack to reset, when the rack moves upward, the first spring at the top will apply an upward pulling force to the rack, so that the upward reset speed of the rack is still relatively fast, affecting the vibration quality of the concrete.
[0005] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies and defects in the prior art that the moving-out speed of the vibration head from the concrete is relatively fast in the above-mentioned background technique.
[0007] The concrete vibrating device for building construction disclosed by the utility model includes a machine case. Two groups of rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the machine case. A square cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine case. A piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square cylinder. A push block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square cylinder. The bottom surface of the push block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the piston plate. A push plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the push block. A rotary vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate. The output end of the rotary vibrating motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. A through hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the machine case. The bottom end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the through hole and extends below the through hole. A vibrating head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft. A bearing is fixedly embedded in the inner side wall of the machine case. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the machine case. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The right end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing. An eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod.
[0008] By adopting the above scheme, the eccentric wheel can push the push plate to move downward, so that the push block pushes the piston plate to move downward. The piston plate presses the gas inside the square cylinder and also pushes the rotary vibrating motor to move downward, so that the vibrating head moves downward and inserts into the concrete. As the eccentric wheel rotates, the push block moves upward by the thrust of the gas to reset the push plate, and then the vibrating head can be reset.
[0009] Optionally, two positioning rings are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod. The left and right side surfaces of the eccentric wheel are respectively in contact with the mutually approaching side surfaces of the two positioning rings.
[0010] By adopting the above scheme, the eccentric wheel is positioned by the positioning rings, the stability of the eccentric wheel is increased, and the eccentric wheel is prevented from sliding.
[0011] Further, two groups of sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the push plate. The bottom end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the machine case, and the top end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the machine case.
[0012] By adopting the above scheme, the push plate can be guided by the sliding rods to prevent the sliding rods from tilting.
[0013] Further, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push block. The bottom surface of the sealing ring is in contact with the upper surface of the piston plate.
[0014] By adopting the above scheme, the sealing effect of the piston plate can be enhanced by the sealing ring, and the phenomenon of air leakage during the working process can be prevented.
[0015] Further, a group of ventilation openings are formed in both the front and back of the machine case, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine case.
[0016] By adopting the above solution, the air inside the device can be made to flow through the ventilation openings, preventing heat from accumulating inside the equipment.
[0017] Furthermore, two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, and both of the two limiting plates are located above the push plate.
[0018] By adopting the above solution, the push plate can be limited by the limiting plates to prevent the push plate from colliding with the driving motor.
[0019] Furthermore, a control handle is provided on the right side of the chassis, and the left side surface of the control handle is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the chassis.
[0020] By adopting the above solution, the control handle can facilitate the pushing of the device for movement and can also pull the device to adjust its direction.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0022] 1. The present utility model can provide power to the connecting rod through the driving motor, enabling the connecting rod to control the rotation of the eccentric wheel. The rotation of the eccentric wheel can push the push plate to move up and down, and then the push plate can push the vibrating motor and the vibrating head downward, enabling the vibrating head to vibrate the concrete. At the same time, the air inside the square tube is squeezed by the push block and the piston plate, so that after the eccentric wheel pushes the push plate downward, the piston plate can control the push block and the push plate to slowly reset, thereby avoiding the vibrating head from moving out of the concrete too quickly and ensuring the vibrating effect on the concrete.
[0023] 2. The present utility model enables the device to move through the rollers, and the push plate can be guided by the sliding rod to ensure that the push plate remains stable during movement. The ventilation openings can allow air to enter the interior of the chassis, so that the heat inside the chassis can be discharged, avoiding the interior of the chassis from being in a high-temperature state for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and form a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side view of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the top view of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the front cross-section of the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, ventilation opening; 3, connecting shaft; 4, roller; 5, vibrating head; 6, control panel; 7, control handle; 8, drive motor; 9, connecting rod; 10, positioning ring; 11, eccentric wheel; 12, push plate; 13, slide bar; 14, bearing; 15, limit plate; 16, rotating vibrating motor; 17, through hole; 18, square cylinder; 19, piston plate; 20, push block; 21, sealing ring. Specific embodiments
[0030] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present utility model in the form of diagrams. For the sake of clarity, many physical details will be described together in the following narrative. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not used to limit the present utility model. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present utility model, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the diagrams, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the diagrams.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the concrete vibrating device for building construction of the present utility model includes a chassis 1. A set of ventilation openings 2 are provided on both the front and the back of the chassis 1. A control panel 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1. The ventilation openings 2 can increase the air flow speed and enhance the heat dissipation effect inside the chassis 1. Two limit plates 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, and both of the two limit plates 15 are located above the push plate 12. The limit plates 15 can limit the push plate 12 to prevent the push plate 12 from colliding with the drive motor 8 when it resets. Two sets of rollers 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the chassis 1. The device can be pushed by the rollers 4. A control handle 7 is provided on the right side of the chassis 1, and the left side surface of the control handle 7 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the chassis 1. The control handle 7 facilitates the movement of the device.
[0032] The inner bottom wall of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected with a square tube 18. A piston plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square tube 18. A push block 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square tube 18. The bottom surface of the push block 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the piston plate 19. The upper surface of the push block 20 is fixedly connected with a push plate 12. After the push plate 12 is squeezed, it can push the push block 20 to move downward, so that the push block 20 pushes the piston plate 19 to move downward to squeeze the gas, and the gas can push the piston plate 19 and the push block 20 to reset, so that the push plate 12 can be reset. The bottom surface of the push plate 12 is fixedly connected with a rotary vibration motor 16. The output end of the rotary vibration motor 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 3. A through hole 17 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the chassis 1. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 3 penetrates through the through hole 17 and extends below the through hole 17. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a vibration head 5. The rotary vibration motor 16 can provide power for the connecting shaft 3 and the vibration head 5 to vibrate the concrete, and at the same time, the push plate 12 can control the up and down sliding of the rotary vibration motor 16.
[0033] A bearing 14 is fixedly embedded in the inner side wall of the chassis 1. A driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the chassis 1. The output end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 9. The right end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing 14. An eccentric wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 9. The driving motor 8 can provide power for the connecting rod 9 to drive the eccentric wheel 11 to slowly rotate. During the rotation of the eccentric wheel 11, it can push the push plate 12 to move and limit the reset speed of the push plate 12.
[0034] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push block 20. The bottom surface of the sealing ring 21 is in contact with the upper surface of the piston plate 19. The sealing ring 21 can increase the sealing performance between the piston plate 19 and the square tube 18 to prevent gas leakage.
[0035] In this embodiment, two positioning rings 10 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 9. The two sides of the positioning rings 10 close to each other are respectively in contact with the left and right sides of the eccentric wheel 11. The positioning rings 10 can position the eccentric wheel 11 to increase the stability of the eccentric wheel 11 and prevent the eccentric wheel 11 from falling off.
[0036] In this embodiment, two groups of sliding rods 13 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the push plate 12. The bottom end of each sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the chassis 1. The top end of each sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the chassis 1. The sliding rods 13 can guide the push plate 12 to keep the push plate 12 in a horizontal state and prevent the push plate 12 from tilting.
[0037] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete vibrating device for construction, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of rollers (4); the inner bottom wall of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a square tube (18); the inner wall of the square tube (18) is slidably connected to a piston plate (19); the inner wall of the square tube (18) is slidably connected to a push block (20); the bottom surface of the push block (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the piston plate (19); the upper surface of the push block (20) is fixedly connected to a push plate (12); the bottom surface of the push plate (12) is fixedly connected to a rotary vibration motor (16); the output end of the rotary vibration motor (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (3); The inner bottom wall of the chassis (1) is provided with a through hole (17), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (3) passes through the through hole (17) and extends to the bottom of the through hole (17), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a vibrating head (5), the inner side wall of the chassis (1) is fixedly inlaid with a bearing (14), the inner side wall of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (8), the output end of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (9), the right end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (14), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (11).
2. A concrete vibrating device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positioning rings (10) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (9), and the side surfaces of the two positioning rings (10) that are close to each other are in contact with the left and right side surfaces of the eccentric wheel (11) respectively.
3. A concrete vibrating device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the push plate (12) is slidably connected to two groups of slide bars (13), the bottom end of each slide bar (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the chassis (1), and the top end of each slide bar (13) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the chassis (1).
4. A concrete vibrating device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push block (20), and the bottom surface of the sealing ring (21) is in contact with the upper surface of the piston plate (19).
5. A concrete vibrating device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of ventilation holes (2) are provided on the front and back of the chassis (1), and a control panel (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1).
6. A concrete vibrating device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limit plates (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), and the two limit plates (15) are both located above the push plate (12).
7. A concrete vibrating device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control handle (7) is provided on the right side of the chassis (1), and the left side of the control handle (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete vibrating device for building construction
CN213297180U