Tunnel scaffold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tunnel scaffold which comprises a construction part, a storage part and a supporting part, the construction part comprises a plurality of adjustable supporting plates, a plurality of cross beams are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting plates, supporting columns fixedly connected with the cross beams are arranged below the cross beams, bases are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting columns, and the storage part is arranged on the base. Universal wheels are arranged on one side of the base, the storage part comprises a plurality of storage plates and a tool rack, the tool rack is fixedly connected to a supporting column, reinforcing cross rods are further arranged on the two sides of the supporting column, the supporting part comprises an upper supporting top plate and a lower supporting top plate, and the upper supporting top plate and the lower supporting top plate are connected through adjustable supporting rods. A cable-stayed steel cable is further arranged between the supporting rods, safety accidents caused by sliding of constructors in the construction process are effectively prevented, and if the situation that gravel falls off or soil suddenly collapses easily occurs in a tunnel, the workers can hide in the space below the supporting parts, and safety is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a construction scaffold, in particular to a tunnel construction scaffold. Background Technique

[0002] During the construction process of tunnel construction, ventilation pipes and lighting equipment need to be installed at the inner top of the tunnel. When installing, a construction scaffold is required to assist in lifting construction workers to a suitable installation height, so as to assemble ventilation pipes and lighting equipment at the inner wall top of the tunnel. The existing construction scaffolds are mainly set as brackets and pallets, and construction workers stand on the pallets to install ventilation pipes and lighting equipment on the top of the tunnel.

[0003] Now, some gravel may fall or the soil may suddenly collapse in the tunnel, and the existing tunnel construction scaffolds generally do not help much in terms of safety. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tunnel construction scaffold to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a tunnel construction scaffold, including a construction part, a storage part and a support part. The construction part includes a plurality of adjustable support plates. A number of cross beams are arranged at the bottom of the support plate. Support columns fixedly connected thereto are arranged below the cross beams. A base is arranged at the bottom of the support column. A universal wheel is arranged on one side of the base. The storage part includes a plurality of storage plates and tool racks. The tool racks are fixedly connected to the support columns. Reinforcing cross bars are also arranged on both sides of the support columns. The support part includes an upper support top plate and a lower support top plate. The upper support top plate and the lower support top plate are connected by adjustable support rods. Stay cables are also arranged between the support rods, forming a stable triangular structure with the support rods.

[0006] Preferably, anti-slip layers are covered on the surface of the upper support top plate and the bottom surface of the lower support top plate.

[0007] Preferably, LED lights are arranged around the upper support top plate.

[0008] Preferably, a locking device is arranged on the universal wheel at the bottom of the support column.

[0009] Preferably, anti-slip pads are arranged on the surface of the storage plates.

[0010] Preferably, scale marks are arranged on the surface of the support rods.

[0011] Preferably, hooks are arranged at the top of the support columns.

[0012] Preferably, the tunnel construction scaffold further includes emergency rescue equipment, and the emergency rescue equipment includes a first aid kit and a fire extinguisher.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The support plate, the cross beam and the support column arranged at the bottom ensure the stability of the construction frame. The anti-slip layers covered on the surface of the upper support top plate and the bottom surface of the lower top plate effectively prevent safety accidents caused by slipping of construction workers during the construction process. At the same time, if some gravel falls or the soil suddenly collapses easily in the tunnel, the workers can hide in the space under the support part, which is safer. Description of the Drawings

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of a tunnel construction frame in this embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 is the side view of a tunnel construction frame in this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 is the top view of a tunnel construction frame in this embodiment.

[0018] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0019] 1, construction part; 2, storage part; 3, support part; 4, support plate; 5, cross beam; 6, support column; 7, base; 8, universal wheel; 9, storage board; 10, tool rack; 11, strengthening cross bar; 12, upper support top plate; 13, lower support top plate; 14, support rod; 15, stay cable; 16, LED lamp; 17, locking device; 18, hook; 19, emergency rescue equipment. Detailed Embodiment

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a tunnel construction frame, which includes a construction part 1, a storage part 2 and a support part 3. The construction part 1 includes a plurality of adjustable support plates 4. A number of cross beams 5 are provided at the bottom of the support plate 4. A support column 6 fixedly connected thereto is provided below the cross beam 5. A base 7 is provided at the bottom of the support column 6. A universal wheel 8 is provided on one side of the base 7. The storage part 2 includes a plurality of storage boards 9 and a tool rack 10. The tool rack 10 is fixedly connected to the support column 6. Reinforcing cross bars 11 are also provided on both sides of the support column 6. The support part 3 includes an upper support top plate 12 and a lower support top plate 13. The upper support top plate 12 and the lower support top plate 13 are connected by adjustable support rods 14. A stay cable 15 is also provided between the support rods 14, forming a stable triangular structure with the support rods 14.

[0022] Specifically, anti-slip layers are covered on the surface of the upper support top plate 12 and the bottom surface of the lower support top plate 13. By setting the anti-slip layers, the friction between the upper support top plate 12 and the lower support top plate 13 is effectively enhanced, preventing the risk of sliding or falling, thus ensuring the safety during the construction process.

[0023] Specifically, LED lights 16 are provided on all four sides of the upper support top plate 12. By setting the LED lights 16, during the tunnel construction process, even when the light is insufficient, sufficient lighting can be provided, ensuring the work efficiency and safety of the construction workers. At the same time, the low energy consumption and long service life characteristics of the LED lights 16 also greatly reduce the replacement and maintenance costs.

[0024] Specifically, a locking device 17 is provided for the universal wheel 8 at the bottom of the support column 6. Through the above setting, when the tunnel construction frame needs to be moved, the position can be easily adjusted through the universal wheel 8. And when it is necessary to fix the position, the universal wheel 8 is locked through the locking device 17 to prevent the construction frame from moving during the operation, further enhancing the safety of the construction.

[0025] Specifically, anti-slip pads are provided on the surface of the storage board 9. By setting the anti-slip pads, the tools and materials on the storage board 9 are not easy to slide during transportation and storage, effectively avoiding potential safety accidents caused by the falling of items, and at the same time reducing the loss of tools and materials.

[0026] Specifically, scale marks are provided on the surface of the support rod 14. By setting the scale marks, construction workers can more accurately adjust the length of the support rod 14 to adapt to the tunnel construction requirements of different heights and widths. This not only improves the construction efficiency, but also ensures the stability and safety of the construction frame.

[0027] Specifically, a hook 18 is provided at the top of the support column 6. By setting the hook 18, it is more convenient for workers to use, such as hanging clothes, tools, etc.

[0028] Specifically, the tunnel construction frame further includes an emergency rescue device 19, which includes a first aid kit and a fire extinguisher. By providing the emergency rescue device 19, in the process of tunnel construction, in case of an emergency, the construction workers can quickly take measures to self-rescue or rescue others, greatly reducing the losses caused by accidents. The first aid kit is equipped with common medical supplies such as bandages, disinfectants, painkillers, etc., which can provide simple first aid treatment for the injured personnel in the first time. The setting of the fire extinguisher can effectively deal with emergencies such as fires, providing a solid guarantee for the life safety of construction workers.

[0029] A specific application embodiment of this embodiment is as follows:

[0030] When this device is in use, the construction workers first adjust the length of the support rod 14 precisely according to the specific requirements of tunnel construction, using the scale markings on the surface of the support rod 14 to ensure that the height and width between the upper support roof 12 and the lower support roof 13 are suitable for the current working environment. Then, the construction workers can use the universal wheels 8 and the locking device 17 to easily move the tunnel construction frame to the required position and lock the universal wheels 8 before operation to ensure the stability of the construction frame.

[0031] During the construction process, the construction workers can place tools and materials on the storage board 9, using the anti-slip pads to ensure that the items will not slide during transportation and storage. At the same time, the tools on the tool rack 10 are also conveniently accessible to the construction workers, improving work efficiency.

[0032] If the light is insufficient, the construction workers can turn on the LED lights 16 around the upper support roof 12 to provide sufficient lighting for the tunnel, ensuring the safety and efficiency of construction. At the same time, the low energy consumption and long service life characteristics of the LED lights 16 also reduce the cost of replacement and maintenance.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that these embodiments can be modified without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tunnel construction frame, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a construction part (1), a storage part (2) and a support part (3), wherein the construction part (1) comprises a plurality of adjustable support plates (4), a plurality of cross beams (5) are arranged at the bottom of the support plates (4), a support column (6) fixedly connected to the cross beams (5) is arranged below the cross beams (5), a base (7) is arranged at the bottom of the support column (6), a universal wheel (8) is arranged on one side of the base (7), the storage part (2) comprises a plurality of storage plates (9) and a tool rack (10), the tool rack (10) is fixedly connected to the support column (6), and reinforcing cross bars (11) are arranged on both sides of the support column (6), and the support part (3) comprises an upper support top plate (12) and a lower support top plate (13), the upper support top plate (12) and the lower support top plate (13) are connected by adjustable support rods (14), and inclined steel cables (15) are arranged between the support rods (14) to form a stable triangular structure with the support rods (14).

2. A tunnel construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the upper supporting top plate (12) and the bottom surface of the lower supporting top plate (13) are covered with an anti-slip layer.

3. A tunnel construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: LED lights (16) are arranged around the upper supporting top plate (12).

4. A tunnel construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal wheel (8) at the bottom of the support column (6) is provided with a locking device (17).

5. The tunnel construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the storage plate (9) is provided with an anti-slip pad.

6. A tunnel construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support rod (14) is provided with scale markings.

7. The tunnel construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook (18) is provided on the top of the support column (6).

8. The tunnel construction frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tunnel construction frame also includes emergency rescue equipment (19), and the emergency rescue equipment (19) includes a first aid kit and a fire extinguisher.

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