Mine gas extraction deslagging device
By designing a mine gas extraction and slag removal device containing an automatic drainage structure, the problem that filters cannot continuously drain and remove slag in the prior art is solved, and continuous drainage and slag discharge during the extraction process is achieved, which improves the efficiency and safety of gas extraction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422398692.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing mine gas extraction and slag removal device is cleaned using a filter. The filter cannot continuously drain the slag removal. When there is too much water and cinder, extraction needs to be stopped before draining the slag.
A mine gas extraction and slag removal device including a support frame, a filter structure and an automatic drainage structure is designed. The filter structure includes a filter canister, a disassembled sealing cover, an outlet nozzle, a partition, a filter element and an intake pipe, and the automatic drainage structure includes a drain hole, a seal, a connecting rod and a buoyancy ball. When there is too much water, the buoyancy ball floats up and pulls the connecting rod to seal it, thereby opening the drainage hole and achieving continuous drainage and slag drainage.
It realizes continuous drainage and drainage of water and cinder without stopping extraction, avoiding frequent disassembly and cleaning, and improving the efficiency and safety of gas extraction.
Smart Images

Figure CN223018672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gas drainage equipment, and specifically refers to a slag removal device for mine gas drainage. Background Art
[0002] In a mine gas drainage system, to prevent large objects, impurities, water, etc. from entering the drainage pipeline and affecting the drainage negative pressure and damaging the drainage equipment, generally a slag remover and a filter are installed at the connection between the drainage location and the main pipeline. This can effectively block the influence of sundries, water, etc. on the drainage system from the source, thereby maximizing the drainage of mine gas and ensuring the safety and production of the mine.
[0003] However, the existing slag removal device for mine gas drainage uses a filter for cleaning. The filter cannot continuously drain water and remove slag. When there is too much water and coal slag, it is necessary to stop the drainage to carry out the operation of draining water and removing slag. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above situation, to overcome the defects of the prior art, the slag removal device for mine gas drainage proposed by the utility model effectively solves the problem that the existing slag removal device for mine gas drainage uses a filter for cleaning, the filter cannot continuously drain water and remove slag, and when there is too much water and coal slag, it is necessary to stop the drainage to carry out the operation of draining water and removing slag.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: The slag removal device for mine gas drainage proposed by the utility model includes a support frame, a filtering structure, and an automatic drainage structure. The filtering structure is arranged on the support frame, the automatic drainage structure is arranged on the filtering structure. The filtering structure includes a filtering tank, a detachable sealing cover, an air outlet nozzle, a partition plate, a filter core, and an air inlet pipe. The filtering tank is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the detachable sealing cover is threadedly arranged above the filtering tank, the air outlet nozzle is fixedly arranged through the upper part of the filtering tank, the partition plate is fixedly arranged in the upper middle part of the filtering tank, the filter core is detachably arranged in the detachable sealing cover, and the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged through the filtering tank.
[0006] Preferably, the automatic drainage structure includes a drainage hole, a plug, a connecting rod, and a buoyancy ball. The drainage hole is fixedly arranged through the lower part of the support frame, the plug is slidably arranged through the drainage hole, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged above the plug, and the buoyancy ball is fixedly arranged above the connecting rod.
[0007] To better achieve the effect of filtering and cleaning, the filter core is arranged below the air outlet nozzle and above the air inlet pipe.
[0008] To more quickly achieve the purpose of automatic blocking, the plug is arranged in a sealing structure that tightly fits and slides with the drainage hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the drainage hole is arranged in a hollow spherical structure.
[0010] To achieve the effect of automatic drainage, the drainage holes are made of plastic material.
[0011] With the above structure, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: In the coal mine gas drainage and slag removal device proposed in this solution, by arranging a buoyancy ball inside, when there is too much water, the buoyancy ball floats at this time, pulling the sealing plug on the connecting rod to slide out from the drainage hole, thereby opening the drainage hole. At this time, water and coal slag are discharged from the drainage hole, so as to realize continuous drainage work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the coal mine gas drainage and slag removal device proposed by the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the coal mine gas drainage and slag removal device proposed by the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is another schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the coal mine gas drainage and slag removal device proposed by the present utility model.
[0015] Among them, 1. Support frame, 2. Filter structure, 3. Automatic drainage structure, 4. Filter tank, 5. Demountable sealing cover, 6. Air outlet nozzle, 7. Partition board, 8. Filter element, 9. Air inlet pipe, 10. Drainage hole, 11. Sealing plug, 12. Connecting rod, 13. Buoyancy ball.
[0016] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the mine gas drainage and slag removal device proposed by the utility model includes a support frame 1, a filtering structure 2 and an automatic drainage structure 3. The filtering structure 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, and the automatic drainage structure 3 is arranged on the filtering structure 2. The filtering structure 2 includes a filtering tank 4, a detachable sealing cover 5, an air outlet nozzle 6, a partition plate 7, a filter element 8 and an air inlet pipe 9. The filtering tank 4 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 1. The detachable sealing cover 5 is threadedly arranged above the filtering tank 4. The air outlet nozzle 6 is fixedly arranged through the upper part of the filtering tank 4. The partition plate 7 is fixedly arranged in the upper middle part of the filtering tank 4. The filter element 8 is detachably arranged in the detachable sealing cover 5. The air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly arranged through the filtering tank 4. The filter element 8 is arranged below the air outlet nozzle 6 and above the air inlet pipe 9.
[0019] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown in the figure, the automatic drainage structure 3 includes a drainage hole 10, a plug 11, a connecting rod 12 and a buoyancy ball 13. The drainage hole 10 is fixedly arranged through the lower part of the support frame 1. The drainage hole 10 is arranged in a hollow spherical structure. The drainage hole 10 is made of plastic material. The plug 11 is slidably arranged through the drainage hole 10. The plug 11 is arranged in a sealing structure that tightly fits with the drainage hole 10 in a sliding manner. The connecting rod 12 is fixedly arranged above the plug 11. The buoyancy ball 13 is fixedly arranged above the connecting rod 12.
[0020] During specific use, when the user uses this device, first connect the air outlet nozzle 6 to the gas drainage pump, and then connect the drainage pipe to the air inlet pipe 9. Control the gas drainage pump to start draining gas. A large amount of coal slag and groundwater in the coal seam will be drained out together. At this time, the gas mixed with coal slag and groundwater first enters the filtering tank 4. At this time, the groundwater and coal slag accumulate in the lower part of the filtering tank 4. At the same time, the coal dust contained in the gas passes through the filter element 8 for filtration. Thus, the clean gas is collected by being drained through the air outlet nozzle 6. When too much water accumulates in the filtering tank 4, at this time, the buoyancy ball 13 is floated by the water. At this time, the buoyancy ball 13 pulls the plug 11 on the connecting rod 12 to slide out of the drainage hole 10. At this time, the coal slag accumulated at the bottom of the filtering tank 4 flows out of the drainage hole 10 along with the accumulated water. After most of the water has flowed out, at this time, the buoyancy ball 13 drops downward with the water level. At this time, the plug 11 slides back into the drainage hole 10 and blocks the drainage hole 10. Thus, the drainage and slag removal are automatically cycled, avoiding frequent disassembly and cleaning. The above is the entire use process of the mine gas drainage and slag removal device.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0023] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the gist of the present invention, design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Mine gas extraction and slag removal device, characterized by: It includes a support frame, a filter structure and an automatic drainage structure, the filter structure is arranged on the support frame, the automatic drainage structure is arranged on the filter structure, the filter structure includes a filter tank, a disassembly sealing cover, an air outlet nozzle, a partition, a filter element and an air inlet pipe, the filter tank is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the disassembly sealing cover is threadedly arranged above the filter tank, the air outlet nozzle passes through the top of the filter tank and is fixedly arranged, the partition is fixedly arranged at the middle and upper part of the inside of the filter tank, the filter element is disassembled and arranged in the disassembly sealing cover, and the air inlet pipe passes through the filter tank and is fixedly arranged.
2. The mine gas extraction and slag removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic drainage structure includes a drainage hole, a sealing plug, a connecting rod and a buoyancy ball. The drainage hole is fixedly arranged below the support frame, the sealing plug is slidably arranged through the drainage hole, the connecting rod is fixed above the sealing plug, and the buoyancy ball is fixed above the connecting rod.
3. The mine gas extraction and slag removal device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The filter element is arranged below the air outlet nozzle and above the air inlet pipe.
4. The mine gas extraction and slag removal device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sealing plug is provided with a sealing structure that slides and tightly fits with the drainage hole.
5. The mine gas extraction and slag removal device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The drainage hole is arranged in a hollow spherical structure.
6. The mine gas extraction and slag removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage hole is made of plastic material.