Temperature measuring frame for heat treatment furnace
By designing a temperature measuring frame that allows the thermocouple measuring end to be arranged and measured at any position inside the temperature measuring frame of the heat treatment furnace, the problems of inaccurate temperature measurement and variable measurement positions in the prior art are solved, and accurate and uniform measurement of the temperature in the effective temperature zone of the heat treatment furnace is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422235152.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
When measuring other temperature points in the effective temperature zone, existing heat treatment furnace temperature measuring frames are difficult to accurately locate and measure, and in high temperature environments, the measurement position is easily changed due to gravity and stress, and cannot accurately reflect the uniformity of the temperature in the effective temperature zone.
A temperature measuring rack for a heat treatment furnace is designed, which includes a body and a support fitting arranged inside. The support fitting includes a transverse movable rod and a longitudinal movable rod, allowing the measuring end of the thermocouple to be arranged and measured at any position. Through the sliding adjustment function of the movable rod, the measuring end is ensured that the measuring end is not affected in a high temperature environment.
It realizes accurate temperature measurement at any position in the effective temperature zone of the heat treatment furnace under high temperature environment, ensures the accuracy and reliability of temperature uniformity measurement, and meets the temperature uniformity requirements of the parts for the heat treatment furnace furnace.
Smart Images
Figure CN223021387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature measurement of heat treatment furnaces, in particular to a temperature measurement frame for a heat treatment furnace. Background Art
[0002] According to the relevant measurement standards and technical requirements for the effective temperature zone of heat treatment furnaces, before the heat treatment furnace is used, it is necessary to conduct furnace temperature uniformity detection to determine whether it meets the requirements of parts for the furnace temperature uniformity of the heat treatment furnace; when conducting furnace temperature uniformity detection, it is necessary to use calibrated and qualified detection equipment and a special temperature measurement frame to measure according to the measurement points specified by the standard; at present, the furnace temperature uniformity measurement of the heat treatment furnace adopts fixed-point temperature measurement, and the current temperature measurement frame is also designed according to the fixed-point temperature measurement position, and it cannot well position and measure other temperature points within the effective temperature zone. For example, when measuring other temperature points, only the measurement end of the thermocouple can be extended from the fixed point, and the measurement end of the thermocouple can be positioned with a measuring tool and then measured. During the measurement, in a high-temperature environment and affected by the self-gravity and other stresses of the measurement end of the thermocouple, the measurement position of the measurement end of the thermocouple will change, and the temperature of the specified measurement point cannot be accurately measured, and the temperature uniformity within the effective temperature zone cannot be accurately reflected. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a temperature measurement frame for a heat treatment furnace. The measurement end of the thermocouple can be arranged at any position inside the body of the temperature measurement frame. In this way, during the measurement, the measurement end of the thermocouple can measure the temperature at any position inside the body of the temperature measurement frame, which can accurately reflect the temperature uniformity within the effective temperature zone and can also be used to narrow the measurement of the effective temperature zone.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:
[0005] A temperature measurement frame for a heat treatment furnace is proposed, which includes a body and a support fitting arranged inside the body; the body is provided with a fixed rod; the support fitting includes a horizontally arranged movable rod and a vertically arranged movable rod; the horizontally arranged movable rod is arranged on the fixed rod, and the horizontally arranged movable rod can slide and adjust along the axial direction of the fixed rod; the vertically arranged movable rod is arranged on the horizontally arranged movable rod, and the vertically arranged movable rod can slide and adjust along the axial direction of the horizontally arranged movable rod; and, the fixed rod, the horizontally arranged movable rod and the vertically arranged movable rod are perpendicular to each other in pairs, and the vertically arranged movable rod is configured to hold the measurement end of the thermocouple.
[0006] In some possible implementation manners, a first scale distributed along the axial direction thereof is provided on the fixed rod; a second scale distributed along the axial direction thereof is provided on the horizontally arranged movable rod; and a third scale distributed along the axial direction thereof is provided on the vertically arranged movable rod.
[0007] In some possible implementation manners, a first connection groove is provided at the end of the horizontally arranged movable rod, and the fixed rod is detachably connected to the inside of the first connection groove; a second connection groove is provided at the end of the vertically arranged movable rod, and the horizontally arranged movable rod is detachably connected to the inside of the second connection groove.
[0008] In some possible implementation manners, the body has a support rod parallel to the fixed rod; first connection grooves are provided at both ends of the horizontally arranged movable rod; the fixed rod and the support rod are respectively connected to the inside of the two first connection grooves, and both the fixed rod and the support rod are detachably connected to the horizontally arranged movable rod through locking members.
[0009] In some possible implementation manners, the bracket fitting includes two horizontally arranged movable rods, the two horizontally arranged movable rods are arranged in parallel, and both ends of the vertically arranged movable rod are detachably connected to the two horizontally arranged movable rods respectively.
[0010] In some possible implementation manners, a through hole is further provided at one end of the vertically arranged movable rod away from the second connection groove, and one of the horizontally arranged movable rods penetrates through the inside of the through hole.
[0011] In some possible implementation manners, the temperature measuring frame includes a plurality of the bracket fittings, and the plurality of bracket fittings are spaced apart and arranged inside the body.
[0012] In some possible implementation manners, the body is a frame structure with a hollow exterior.
[0013] In some possible implementation manners, the body is a cube frame assembled by multiple rods, and one of the rods is configured as the fixed rod.
[0014] The present utility model provides a temperature measuring frame for a heat treatment furnace. Compared with the prior art, its beneficial effects are as follows:
[0015] When measuring the effective furnace temperature uniformity of a heat treatment furnace, this measuring frame can be placed inside the heat treatment furnace. The measuring ends of the thermocouples are arranged on the longitudinally arranged movable rod. The measuring ends of the thermocouples can measure the temperature at their respective positions. Then, by changing the measuring positions of the measuring ends of the thermocouples, the horizontally arranged movable rod can be slid relative to the fixed rod and along the axial direction of the fixed rod. Accordingly, the measuring ends of the thermocouples will follow the horizontally arranged movable rod to slide. Next, the longitudinally arranged movable rod can be slid relative to the horizontally arranged movable rod and along the axial direction of the horizontally arranged movable rod. Accordingly, the measuring ends of the thermocouples will follow the longitudinally arranged movable rod to slide. Then, use a tool to measure the position where the measuring ends of the thermocouples will measure next, and disassemble the measuring ends of the thermocouples from the longitudinally arranged movable rod and arrange them at this position. The fixed rod, the horizontally arranged movable rod, and the longitudinally arranged movable rod are perpendicular to each other in pairs. In this way, the measuring ends of the thermocouples can accurately measure the temperature at this position. Therefore, this temperature measuring frame can assist the measuring ends of the thermocouples, and the measuring ends of the thermocouples can be set at any position inside the temperature measuring frame, which can accurately measure the uniformity of the effective furnace temperature inside the heat treatment furnace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature measuring frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the measuring ends of the thermocouples on the temperature measuring frame shown in ;
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram showing the setting of two support fittings on the temperature measuring frame shown in ;
[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic assembly diagram of the horizontally arranged movable rod and the longitudinally arranged movable rod of the temperature measuring frame shown in ;
[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the body of the temperature measuring frame shown in ;
[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the support fitting of the temperature measuring frame shown in ;
[0022] Among them, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:
[0023] 1, body; 2, support fitting; 3, fixed rod; 4, horizontally arranged movable rod; 5, longitudinally arranged movable rod; 6, measuring end; 7, first scale; 8, second scale; 9, third scale; 10, first connection groove; 11, second connection groove; 12, support rod; 13, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the description of the present utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0027] As Figures 1-4 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a temperature measuring frame for a heat treatment furnace, which includes a main body 1 and a bracket fitting 2 arranged inside the main body 1; the main body 1 is provided with a fixed rod 3; the bracket fitting 2 includes a horizontally arranged movable rod 4 and a vertically arranged movable rod 5; the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 is arranged on the fixed rod 3, and the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 can slide and adjust along the axial direction of the fixed rod 3; the vertically arranged movable rod 5 is arranged on the horizontally arranged movable rod 4, and the vertically arranged movable rod 5 can slide and adjust along the axial direction of the horizontally arranged movable rod 4; and, the fixed rod 3, the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 and the vertically arranged movable rod 5 are perpendicular to each other in pairs, and the vertically arranged movable rod 5 is configured to carry the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple.
[0028] Based on the above technical solution, when measuring the effective furnace temperature uniformity of a heat treatment furnace, this measuring frame can be placed inside the heat treatment furnace. The measuring end 6 of the thermocouple is arranged on the vertically arranged movable rod 5, and the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple can measure the temperature at its location. Then, by changing the measuring position of the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple, the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 can be slid axially relative to the fixed rod 3 and along the axial direction of the fixed rod 3. Correspondingly, the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple will follow the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 to slide. Next, the vertically arranged movable rod 5 can be slid axially relative to the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 and along the axial direction of the horizontally arranged movable rod 4. Correspondingly, the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple will follow the vertically arranged movable rod 5 to slide. Then, use a tool to measure the position where the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple will measure next, and disassemble the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple from the vertically arranged movable rod 5 and arrange it at this position. The fixed rod 3, the horizontally arranged movable rod 4, and the vertically arranged movable rod 5 are perpendicular to each other in pairs. In this way, the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple can accurately measure the temperature at this position. Therefore, this temperature measuring frame can assist the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple, and the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple can be set at any position inside the temperature measuring frame, and this can accurately measure the uniformity of the effective furnace temperature in the heat treatment furnace.
[0029] This temperature measuring frame assists the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple to perform positioning measurements on all temperature points in the effective temperature range, without the need to extend the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple from a fixed point. In this way, in a high-temperature environment, the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple will not be affected by its own gravity and other stresses, and the measuring position will not change. This can accurately measure the temperature in the effective temperature range of the heat treatment furnace and can accurately reflect the uniformity of the temperature in the effective temperature range.
[0030] It should also be noted that according to the standard of GJB 509B-2008 "Heat Treatment Process Quality Control", the temperature tolerance requirements for the effective working area of three types of heat treatment furnaces are within ±10°C, then it meets the heat treatment requirements of parts.
[0031] In addition, inside the body 1, the fixed rod 3, the horizontally arranged movable rod 4, and the vertically arranged movable rod 5 are perpendicular to each other in pairs, and the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 can be slid axially and adjusted along the axial direction of the fixed rod 3, and the vertically arranged movable rod 5 can be slid axially and adjusted along the axial direction of the horizontally arranged movable rod 4. The measuring end 6 of the thermocouple can be mounted on the vertically arranged movable rod 5. Then, the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple can be arranged at any position inside the body 1. When the measuring frame is placed inside the heat treatment furnace, correspondingly, the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple can be arranged at any position in the effective temperature range inside the heat treatment furnace, that is, it can accurately measure the uniformity of the effective temperature range of the heat treatment furnace.
[0032] To facilitate the operation of workers, the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple is arranged at a specified position. A first scale 7 is provided on the fixed rod 3 along its axial direction, a second scale 8 is provided on the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 along its axial direction, and a third scale 9 is provided on the vertically arranged movable rod 5 along its axial direction.
[0033] Workers can, according to the actual measurement requirements, accurately slide the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 relative to the fixed rod 3 through the first scale 7. At this time, the vertically arranged movable rod 5 and the thermocouple measuring end 6 thereon also move accordingly. Then, through the second scale 8, the vertically arranged movable rod 5 is slid relative to the horizontally arranged movable rod 4. At this time, the thermocouple measuring end 6 moves along with the vertically arranged movable rod 5. After that, the worker can disassemble the thermocouple measuring end 6 from the vertically arranged movable rod 5 and, through the third scale 9, accurately arrange the thermocouple measuring end 6 at the position where measurement is required next. The scales provided on the fixed rod 3, the horizontally arranged movable rod 4, and the vertically arranged movable rod 5 can eliminate the need for workers to hold measuring tools, facilitate the operation of workers, improve the measurement efficiency, and reduce the burden on workers.
[0034] The horizontally arranged movable rod 4 can be slidably adjusted relative to the fixed rod 3. However, after the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 slides to a specified position relative to the fixed rod 3, the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 needs to be fixed. Similarly, the vertically arranged movable rod 5 can be slidably adjusted relative to the horizontally arranged movable rod 4. However, after the vertically arranged movable rod 5 slides to a specified position relative to the horizontally arranged movable rod 4, the vertically arranged movable rod 5 needs to be fixed to prevent the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 and the vertically arranged movable rod 5 from shifting due to heat in a high-temperature environment.
[0035] Therefore, in some embodiments, a first connection groove 10 is provided at the end of the horizontally arranged movable rod 4, and the fixed rod 3 is detachably connected to the inside of the first connection groove 10. A second connection groove 11 is provided at the end of the vertically arranged movable rod 5, and the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 is detachably connected to the inside of the second connection groove 11.
[0036] When it is necessary to move the horizontally arranged movable rod 4, the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 can be released relative to the fixed rod 3 and moved. After the movement is completed, the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 is locked to the fixed rod 3. Similarly, when it is necessary to move the vertically arranged movable rod 5, the vertically arranged movable rod 5 can be released relative to the horizontally arranged movable rod 4 and moved. After the movement is completed, the vertically arranged movable rod 5 is locked to the horizontally arranged movable rod 4.
[0037] And to ensure the stable connection between the horizontally disposed movable rod 4 and the fixed rod 3, in the present utility model, the body 1 has a support rod 12 parallel to the fixed rod 3. Both ends of the horizontally disposed movable rod 4 are provided with first connection grooves 10, and the fixed rod 3 and the support rod 12 are respectively connected to the inside of the two first connection grooves 10, and both the fixed rod 3 and the support rod 12 are detachably connected to the horizontally disposed movable rod 4 through locking members.
[0038] Also, to ensure the stable connection between the vertically disposed movable rod 5 and the horizontally disposed movable rod 4, in the present utility model, the bracket fitting 2 includes two horizontally disposed movable rods 4 which are arranged in parallel. Both ends of the vertically disposed movable rod 5 are respectively detachably connected to the two horizontally disposed movable rods 4, and the vertically disposed movable rod 5 can be stably arranged between the two horizontally disposed movable rods 4 without deviation, which can ensure the accurate position of the measuring end 6 of the thermocouple without deviation.
[0039] And, one end of the vertically disposed movable rod 5 far from the second connection groove 11 is further provided with a through hole 13, and one of the horizontally disposed movable rods 4 passes through the inside of the through hole 13.
[0040] In actual measurement, multi-point temperature measurement needs to be carried out simultaneously. Therefore, the temperature measuring frame includes a plurality of bracket fittings 2 which are spaced apart and arranged inside the body 1.
[0041] In this way, multi-point measurement can be carried out simultaneously within the effective temperature range, which can accelerate the measurement progress, save measurement time, and can also be used for measuring to reduce the size of the effective temperature range when the existing temperature difference requirements are not met in the effective temperature range, saving the cost and time of remanufacturing the temperature measuring frame.
[0042] During measurement, the measurement frame needs to be placed inside the heat treatment furnace, and the inside of the heat treatment furnace is heated. To ensure that the temperature in the measurement area inside the measurement frame can be accurately heated and the heat will not be blocked by the body 1 but can be completely transmitted, it is required that the body 1 is a frame structure with a hollow exterior.
[0043] In some embodiments, the body 1 is a cubic frame assembled by multiple rods, and one of the rods is configured as the fixed rod 3. And the material of the body 1 should be the same as that of the horizontally disposed movable rod 4 and the vertically disposed movable rod 5, and a steel material with good heat resistance can be selected.
[0044] Select a square steel material with scales to weld the cubic frame body 1, select a quick-disassembly square steel with scales as the horizontally disposed movable rod 4 and the vertically disposed movable rod 5, process a hollow fork shape as the connection groove to fit the size of the body 1, fix it on the body 1 with bolts, tie and fix the measuring end 6 of the detection thermocouple on the vertically disposed movable rod 5 for temperature measurement.
[0045] The technical means disclosed by the solution of the present utility model are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A temperature measuring stand for a heat treatment furnace, characterized in that: It comprises a body and a bracket accessory arranged inside the body; The main body is provided with a fixing rod; The bracket accessories include a transverse movable rod and a longitudinal movable rod; The transverse movable rod is arranged on the fixed rod, and the transverse movable rod can be slidably adjusted along the axial direction of the fixed rod; The longitudinal movable rod is arranged on the transverse movable rod, and the longitudinal movable rod can be slidably adjusted along the axial direction of the transverse movable rod; Furthermore, the fixed rod, the transverse movable rod and the longitudinal movable rod are perpendicular to each other, and the longitudinal movable rod is configured to accommodate the measuring end of the thermocouple.
2. The temperature measuring rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod is provided with a first scale distributed along its axial direction; The transverse movable rod is provided with a second scale distributed along its axial direction; The longitudinal movable rod is provided with a third scale distributed along its axial direction.
3. The temperature measuring rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the transverse movable rod is provided with a first connecting groove, and the fixed rod is detachably connected to the inside of the first connecting groove; A second connecting groove is arranged at the end of the longitudinal movable rod, and the transverse movable rod is detachably connected to the inside of the second connecting groove.
4. The temperature measuring rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main body has a supporting rod parallel to the fixing rod; Both ends of the transverse movable rod are provided with a first connecting groove; The fixing rod and the supporting rod are respectively connected to the inside of the two first connecting grooves, and the fixing rod and the supporting rod are detachably connected via a locking member and the transverse movable rod.
5. The temperature measuring stand for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket accessory comprises two transverse movable rods, which are arranged in parallel, and two ends of the longitudinal movable rod are respectively detachably connected to the two transverse movable rods.
6. The temperature measuring rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole is further provided at one end of the longitudinal movable rod away from the second connecting groove, and one of the transverse movable rods is penetrated inside the through hole.
7. The temperature measuring rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature measuring rack includes a plurality of the bracket accessories, and the plurality of the bracket accessories are arranged at intervals inside the body.
8. The temperature measuring rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is a frame structure with a hollow exterior.
9. The temperature measuring rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: The main body is a cubic frame assembled from a plurality of rods, one of which is configured as the fixed rod.