Printing cloth density detection device

By designing the printing cloth density detection device, the problem of difficulty in matching the printing plate and fabric is solved, efficient and accurate printing cloth density detection is achieved, production efficiency and inspection accuracy are improved, and costs and workload are reduced.

CN223021837UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24TIANJIN HONGHUA DIGITAL NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421838279.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the printing process, the printing plate cannot match the fabric, resulting in the production of a large number of defective products, increasing the printing and dyeing costs and reducing production efficiency, and workers need to frequently check the finished printing and dyeing products, increasing the workload of workers.

Method used

A printing cloth density detection device is designed, including a top and a bottom computer. By scanning the barcode label of the printing cloth sample, combining machine vision detection and tension roller adjustment, the precise detection of the printing cloth density is achieved, and the matching results between the printing plate and the printing cloth sample are output.

Benefits of technology

It improves the work efficiency of the printing factory, reduces printing consumables and costs, reduces workload for workers, and improves the accuracy of printing cloth density detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a printed cloth density detection device, which comprises a storage unit, a query unit, a transmission unit and a reminding unit which are arranged in an upper computer, the lower computer comprises a scanning unit, an unwinding unit, a detection unit and a winding unit; a code scanning gun is stored in the scanning unit and is used for scanning a bar code label of a printed cloth sample and transmitting label information to the detection unit; the unwinding unit is used for unwinding a printing cloth sample, the unwinding printing cloth sample is subjected to tension adjustment in the unwinding process, the adjusted printing cloth sample is subjected to density detection in the detection unit, and the detected printing cloth sample is wound in the winding unit; the detection unit uploads a density detection result to the reminding unit through the transmission unit, and the reminding unit outputs a matching result of the printing plate and the printing cloth sample and carries out display reminding. According to the printing cloth density detection device, the printing plate and the printing cloth density can be matched and judged before printing, and the production efficiency of a printing factory is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric detection, and particularly relates to a printed fabric density detection device. Background Art

[0002] In the printing process, high-density fabrics can carry more delicate patterns, while low-density fabrics are suitable for printing larger patterns.

[0003] Currently, when selecting printed fabrics according to the specifications set by the manufacturer, there are differences in the quality of fabrics of different batches and models, resulting in the inability to match the printing plate with the fabric, easily producing a large number of defective products, causing a large amount of loss of printed fabrics during the mass production process, leading to a large increase in printing and dyeing costs and low production efficiency. At the same time, workers need to check the quality of printed and dyed products in a timely manner, resulting in a huge increase in the workload of workers. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a printed fabric density detection device to solve the problems that the printing plate cannot be matched with the fabric, easily producing a large number of defective products, resulting in a large amount of loss of printed fabrics during the mass production process, leading to a large increase in printing and dyeing costs and low production efficiency, and the need for workers to check the quality of printed and dyed products in a timely manner, resulting in a huge increase in the workload of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a printed fabric density detection device, including a host computer and a slave computer, and the host computer is connected to the slave computer through a communication serial port;

[0007] The host computer is provided with a storage unit, a query unit, a transmission unit, and a reminder unit. The storage unit is connected to the query unit, the query unit is also connected to the transmission unit, and the reminder unit is connected to the transmission unit; the storage unit stores the printed fabric density information for several printing plates. The query unit searches for the corresponding printed fabric density information according to the data of the printing plate and transmits the search result to the transmission unit;

[0008] The slave computer includes a scanning unit, an unwinding unit, a detection unit, and a winding unit. The scanning unit is connected to the transmission unit, the detection unit is connected to the transmission unit, and the detection unit is also connected to the unwinding unit and the winding unit; a barcode scanner is stored in the scanning unit, and the barcode scanner is used to scan the barcode label of the printed fabric sample and transmit the label information to the detection unit; the unwinding unit unwinds the printed fabric sample and adjusts the tension of the unwound printed fabric sample during the unwinding process; the detection unit detects the density of the printed fabric sample, and the winding unit winds up the detected printed fabric sample.

[0009] The detection unit uploads the density detection result of the printed fabric sample to the reminder unit through the transmission unit, and the reminder unit combines the density detection result of the printed fabric sample with the barcode label of the sample, outputs the matching result of the printing plate and the printed fabric sample, and displays a reminder.

[0010] Further, the unwinding unit includes a first unwinding roller 15, a first reversing roller 16, a tension adjusting roller 17, a second reversing roller 18, a first output unwinding roller 19, and a second output unwinding roller 20;

[0011] The first reversing roller 16, the tension adjusting roller 17, the second reversing roller 18, the first output unwinding roller 19, and the second output unwinding roller 20 are the same in shape and material;

[0012] The left ends of the first reversing roller 16, the second reversing roller 18, the first output unwinding roller 19, and the second output unwinding roller 20 are all connected to the first over-roller mounting seat through bearings, and the right ends are all connected to the second over-roller mounting seat through bearings. The first over-roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts, and the second over-roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the right mounting plate 31 by bolts. The first over-roller mounting seat and the second over-roller mounting seat are the same in shape and material;

[0013] The first unwinding roller 15 is used to place the printed fabric sample. The printed fabric sample is unwound from the first fabric unwinding roller. The left end of the first unwinding roller 15 is connected to the unwinding roller mounting seat through a bearing, and the right end is connected to the unwinding motor 24 through a coupling. The unwinding roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts, and the unwinding motor 24 is fixed to the outer side of the right mounting plate 31 by bolts;

[0014] The first reversing roller 16 is installed parallel to the front and rear axes of the first unwinding roller 15 and is used for the first unwinding and reversing of the printed fabric. The first unwinding and reversing of the printed fabric is to change the direction of the printed fabric to unwind to the right;

[0015] The tension adjusting roller 17 is located below the first unwinding roller 15 and the first reversing roller 16 in the vertical direction and between the first unwinding roller 15 and the first reversing roller 16 in the horizontal direction. The tension adjusting roller 17 is located inside the tension roller adjusting mechanism. The tension adjusting roller 17 passes through the left mounting plate 34 and is connected to the tension roller adjusting mechanism, and the other end passes through the right mounting plate 31 and is connected to the tension roller adjusting mechanism;

[0016] The second reversing roller 18 is located on the right side of the first reversing roller 16 in the horizontal direction and below the first reversing roller 16 in the vertical direction. The second reversing roller 18 is used for the second unwinding and reversing of the printed fabric. The second unwinding and reversing of the printed fabric is to change the direction of the printed fabric to unwind to the left;

[0017] The first output unwinding roller 19 is horizontally located on the left side of the second reversing roller 18 and vertically located below the second reversing roller 18. The first output unwinding roller 19 is used for unwinding the printed cloth to the right.

[0018] The second output unwinding roller 20 is horizontally located on the right side of the first output unwinding roller 19 and vertically located below the first output unwinding roller 19. The second output unwinding roller 20 is used for flattening the printed cloth when it is output to the right.

[0019] Furthermore, the tension roller adjusting mechanism is symmetrically and fixedly installed with the central axis of the installation positions of the left mounting plate 34 and the right mounting plate 31 as the center, and is located outside the left mounting plate 34 and outside the right mounting plate 31. The tension roller adjusting mechanism includes a tension adjusting roller 17, a pulling plate 26, a rotating shaft 27, a bent fixing plate 25, and a cylinder 28.

[0020] For the tension roller adjusting mechanism located outside the left mounting plate 34, the left end of the tension adjusting roller 17 is fixed to the pulling plate 26. The rotating shaft 27 is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts. The rotating shaft 27 is connected to the bent fixing plate 25 through a bearing. There are oblong holes in the bent fixing plate 25. The bent fixing plate 25 is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts. The middle part of the pulling plate 26 is fixed to the ball eye of the cylinder 28 by bolts. The lower part of the cylinder 28 is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts.

[0021] For the tension roller adjusting mechanism located outside the right mounting plate 31, the right end of the tension adjusting roller 17 is fixed to the pulling plate 26. The rotating shaft 27 is fixed to the outside of the right mounting plate 31 by bolts. The rotating shaft 27 is connected to the bent fixing plate 25 through a bearing. There are oblong holes in the bent fixing plate 25. The bent fixing plate 25 is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts. The middle part of the pulling plate 26 is fixed to the ball eye of the cylinder 28 by bolts. The lower part of the cylinder 28 is fixed to the outside of the right mounting plate 31 by bolts.

[0022] The right mounting plate 31 and the left mounting plate 34 are symmetrically provided with arc-shaped notches. The roller neck at the left end of the tension adjusting roller 17 slides in the arc-shaped notch of the left mounting plate 34, and the roller neck at the right end of the tension adjusting roller 17 slides in the arc-shaped notch of the right mounting plate 31.

[0023] Furthermore, the information stored in the barcode label of the printed cloth sample includes supplier information, sample cloth composition, sample cloth color, sample cloth size, sample cloth weight, sample cloth batch number, and sample serial number.

[0024] Further, the detection unit includes a detection mounting bracket 1, a platform positioning plate 2, a mounting bracket 3, a mounting plate 6, a CCD camera 7, a detection table 10, an image sensor 12, a light source box 14, a pressing mechanism, and a detection roller assembly 22;

[0025] The detection mounting bracket 1 is used to mount the conveyor platform 10 and the mounting bracket 3, and both the conveyor platform 10 and the mounting bracket 3 are fixed to the detection mounting bracket 1 by bolts;

[0026] The upper part of the mounting bracket 3 is fixed to the mounting plate 6 by bolts;

[0027] The conveyor platform 10 is used to convey the printed cloth sample to the detection position, which is directly below the light source box 14;

[0028] The CCD camera 7 is mounted on the mounting plate 6 by bolts and forms a 45-degree angle with the conveyor platform 10. The CCD camera is used to acquire an image of the printed cloth sample;

[0029] The light source of the light source box 14 is located directly above the conveyor platform 10, and the light source box 14 is mounted on the mounting plate 6 by bolts. The light source box 14 is used to illuminate the cloth; the image sensor 12 is connected to the CCD camera 7 to obtain a woven density detection line graph of the printed cloth sample;

[0030] The detection roller assembly 22 includes a roller and a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is fixed to the detection mounting bracket 1 by bolts, and the roller is connected to the mounting bracket through bearings.

[0031] Further, the pressing mechanism is symmetrically mounted with the center line of the mounting bracket 3 as the center. The pressing mechanism includes a T-shaped block 4, a pressing-down motor 5, a connecting plate 8, a pressing plate 11, and a pressing rod 13;

[0032] The T-shaped block 4 is fixed to the mounting bracket 3 by bolts; the pressing plate 11 is connected to the T-shaped block 4 through bearings, and the pressing plate 11 presses the printed cloth 9 tightly; one end of the connecting plate 8 is connected to the pressing plate 11 through a bearing, and the other end is connected to the pressing rod 13 through a bearing. The tail of the pressing rod 13 passes through a light shaft and is fixed to the pressing-down motor 5 through a coupling. The pressing-down motor 5 is fixed to the mounting bracket 3 by bolts.

[0033] Further, the printed cloth density detection device further includes a winding mechanism, which includes a winding motor 33, a winding shaft 30, and a winding motor bracket 32. The winding motor 33 is fixed to the winding motor bracket 32 by bolts, and the winding motor 33 is connected to the winding shaft 30 through a coupling.

[0034] Furthermore, the printed cloth density detection device also includes a motor encoder and a push switch;

[0035] The motor encoder includes an unwinding motor encoder connected to the unwinding motor 24, a rewinding motor encoder connected to the rewinding motor 33, and a transmission motor encoder connected to the transmission motor of the transmission platform 10. The unwinding motor encoder adjusts the unwinding speed of the unwinding motor, the rewinding motor encoder adjusts the rewinding speed of the rewinding motor, and the transmission motor encoder adjusts the transmission speed of the printed cloth sample.

[0036] The push switch includes an unwinding switch connected to the unwinding motor 24, a rewinding switch connected to the rewinding motor 33, and a conveying switch connected to the conveying motor of the conveying platform 10. The unwinding switch adjusts the start and stop of the unwinding motor, the rewinding switch adjusts the start and stop of the rewinding motor, and the conveying switch adjusts the start and stop of the conveying motor.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the printed cloth density detection device described in the utility model has the following advantages:

[0038] (1) The utility model combines the upper computer with the lower computer. In the process of printed cloth inspection, the machine vision inspection and the unwinding and rewinding processes are supplemented with the data of the printing plate, which is convenient for the factory to conduct density inspection of printed cloth during mass production, so as to improve the work efficiency of the printing factory. There is no need to consume printing materials in the early printing, and only the quality of the printed cloth samples needs to be inspected in the early stage, thereby reducing printing consumables and printing costs.

[0039] (2) The utility model appropriately matches the appropriate roller system structure during the unwinding process, and adds a tension roller to adjust the tension of the printed cloth to prevent wrinkles in the printed cloth during the density detection process, thereby improving the efficiency of printed cloth detection. The printed cloth pressing mechanism is added to prevent the cloth from sliding during the transmission process, resulting in unclear images taken by the CCD camera, thereby improving the accuracy of the results of the printed cloth density detection, and the winding mechanism is added to reduce the workload of workers in winding.

[0040] (3) The utility model provides a motor encoder and a push switch, so that workers can adjust each unit of the printed cloth density detection device separately. At the same time, the push switch can stop the operation of each unit in time to ensure the safety of the detection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0042] In the attached picture:

[0043] Figure 1 Schematic connection diagram of the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the unwinding path of the unwinding unit in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0045] Figure 3 Front view schematic diagram of the arrangement of the unwinding unit, detection unit, and winding unit in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the unwinding unit facing the detection unit in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0047] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation of the inner mechanism of the right mounting plate of the unwinding unit in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0048] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the installation of the outer mechanism of the right mounting plate in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0049] Figure 7 Top view installation schematic diagram of the unwinding mechanism of the unwinding unit in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0050] Figure 8 Top view schematic diagram of the tension roller adjustment mechanism in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0051] Figure 9 Top view installation schematic diagram of the first reversing roller in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0052] Figure 10 Top view installation schematic diagram of the second reversing roller in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0053] Figure 11 Top view installation schematic diagram of the first output unwinding roller in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0054] Figure 12 Top view installation schematic diagram of the second output unwinding roller in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0055] Figure 13 Side view schematic diagram of the detection unit in the cloth printing density detection device according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0056] Figure 14The front view schematic diagram of the detection unit in the fabric printing density detection device described in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0057] Figure 15 The side view schematic diagram of the winding unit in the fabric printing density detection device described in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0058] Explanation of the reference numerals:

[0059] 1. Detection mounting frame; 3. Mounting frame; 4. T-shaped block; 5. Pressing motor; 6. Mounting plate; 7. CCD camera; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Printed fabric; 10. Conveyor platform; 11. Pressing plate; 12. Image sensor; 13. Pressing rod; 14. Light source box; 15. First unwinding roller; 16. First reversing roller; 17. Tension adjusting roller; 18. Second reversing roller; 19. First output unwinding roller; 20. Second output unwinding roller; 21. Over-roller mounting seat; 22. Detection over-roller assembly; 24. Unwinding motor; 25. Bending fixing plate; 26. Pulling plate; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Cylinder; 30. Winding shaft; 31. Right mounting plate; 32. Winding motor frame; 33. Winding motor; 34. Left mounting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0060] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0061] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0062] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0063] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0064] Refer to Figures 1-15 as shown Figure 3 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The unwind path in the unwind unit is drawn to clearly see the transmission path of the printed cloth in the unwind unit. Figures 6-12 The dotted line in Figure 13 represents the inner side line of the right mounting plate or the left mounting plate to clearly see the structure of the detection unit. The detection roller assembly is represented by a dotted line. Figure 14 To clearly see the transfer platform in the detection unit structure, the detection mounting frame is represented by a dotted line. Figure 15 The dotted line in

[0065] The present utility model provides a printed cloth density detection device, an upper computer and a lower computer, and the upper computer is connected to the lower computer through a communication serial port.

[0066] The upper computer is provided with a storage unit, a query unit, a transmission unit, and a reminder unit. The storage unit is connected to the query unit, the query unit is also connected to the transmission unit, and the reminder unit is connected to the transmission unit. The storage unit stores the printed cloth density information for several printing plates. The query unit searches for the corresponding printed cloth density information according to the data of the printing plate and transmits the search result to the transmission unit.

[0067] The lower computer includes a scanning unit, an unwind unit, a detection unit, and a rewind unit. The scanning unit is connected to the transmission unit, the detection unit is connected to the transmission unit, and the detection unit is also connected to the unwind unit and the rewind unit. A barcode scanner is stored in the scanning unit, and the barcode scanner is used to scan the barcode label of the printed cloth sample and transmit the label information to the detection unit. The unwind unit unwinds the printed cloth sample and adjusts the tension of the unwound printed cloth sample during the unwinding process. The detection unit detects the density of the printed cloth sample, and the rewind unit rewinds the detected printed cloth sample.

[0068] The detection unit uploads the density detection result of the printed fabric sample to the reminder unit through the transmission unit. The reminder unit combines the density detection result of the printed fabric sample with the barcode label of the sample, outputs the matching result of the printing plate and the printed fabric sample, and displays a reminder.

[0069] See Figures 3-12 , specifically, in this embodiment, the unwinding unit includes a first unwinding roller 15, a first reversing roller 16, a tension adjusting roller 17, a second reversing roller 18, a first output unwinding roller 19, and a second output unwinding roller 20;

[0070] The first reversing roller 16, the tension adjusting roller 17, the second reversing roller 18, the first output unwinding roller 19, and the second output unwinding roller 20 have the same shape and the same material;

[0071] The left ends of the first reversing roller 16, the second reversing roller 18, the first output unwinding roller 19, and the second output unwinding roller 20 are all connected to the first over-roller mounting seat through bearings, and the right ends are all connected to the second over-roller mounting seat through bearings. The first over-roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts, and the second over-roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the right mounting plate 31 by bolts. The first over-roller mounting seat and the second over-roller mounting seat have the same shape and the same material;

[0072] The first unwinding roller 15 is used to place the printed fabric sample. The printed fabric sample starts to unwind from the first fabric unwinding roller. The left end of the first unwinding roller 15 is connected to the unwinding roller mounting seat through a bearing, and the right end is connected to the unwinding motor 24 through a coupling. The unwinding roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts, and the unwinding motor 24 is fixed to the outer side of the right mounting plate 31 by bolts;

[0073] The first reversing roller 16 is installed parallel to the front and rear axes of the first unwinding roller 15 and is used for the first unwinding and reversing of the printed fabric. The first unwinding and reversing of the printed fabric is to change the direction of the printed fabric to unwind to the right;

[0074] The tension adjusting roller 17 is located below the first unwinding roller 15 and the first reversing roller 16 in the vertical direction and between the first unwinding roller 15 and the first reversing roller 16 in the horizontal direction. The tension adjusting roller 17 is located inside the tension roller adjusting mechanism. The tension adjusting roller 17 passes through the left mounting plate 34 and is connected to the tension roller adjusting mechanism, and the other end passes through the right mounting plate 31 and is connected to the tension roller adjusting mechanism;

[0075] The second reversing roller 18 is located on the right side of the first reversing roller 16 in the horizontal direction and below the first reversing roller 16 in the vertical direction. The second reversing roller 18 is used for the second unwinding and reversing of the printed fabric. The second unwinding and reversing of the printed fabric is to change the direction of the printed fabric to unwind to the left;

[0076] The first output unwinding roller 19 is horizontally located on the left side of the second reversing roller 18 and vertically located below the second reversing roller 18. The first output unwinding roller 19 is used for unwinding the printed cloth to the right.

[0077] The second output unwinding roller 20 is horizontally located on the right side of the first output unwinding roller 19 and vertically located below the first output unwinding roller 19. The second output unwinding roller 20 is used for flattening the printed cloth when it is output to the right.

[0078] In the unwinding process of the present utility model, an appropriate roll system structure is properly matched, and a tension roller is added to adjust the tension of the printed cloth to prevent wrinkles from appearing in the printed cloth during the density detection process, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the printed cloth.

[0079] Specifically, in this embodiment, the tension roller adjusting mechanism is symmetrically and fixedly installed with the central axis of the installation positions of the left mounting plate 34 and the right mounting plate 31 as the center, and is located outside the left mounting plate 34 and outside the right mounting plate 31. The tension roller adjusting mechanism includes a tension adjusting roller 17, a pulling plate 26, a rotating shaft 27, a bent fixing plate 25, and a cylinder 28.

[0080] For the tension roller adjusting mechanism located outside the left mounting plate 34, the left end of the tension adjusting roller 17 is fixed to the pulling plate 26. The rotating shaft 27 is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts. The rotating shaft 27 is connected to the bent fixing plate 25 through a bearing. There are waist-shaped holes in the bent fixing plate 25. The bent fixing plate 25 is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts. The middle part of the pulling plate 26 is fixed to the ball eye of the cylinder 28 by bolts. The lower part of the cylinder 28 is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts.

[0081] For the tension roller adjusting mechanism located outside the right mounting plate 31, the right end of the tension adjusting roller 17 is fixed to the pulling plate 26. The rotating shaft 27 is fixed to the outside of the right mounting plate 31 by bolts. The rotating shaft 27 is connected to the bent fixing plate 25 through a bearing. There are waist-shaped holes in the bent fixing plate 25. The bent fixing plate 25 is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate 34 by bolts. The middle part of the pulling plate 26 is fixed to the ball eye of the cylinder 28 by bolts. The lower part of the cylinder 28 is fixed to the outside of the right mounting plate 31 by bolts.

[0082] The right mounting plate 31 and the left mounting plate 34 are symmetrically provided with arc-shaped notches. The roller neck at the left end of the tension adjusting roller 17 slides in the arc-shaped notch of the left mounting plate 34, and the roller neck at the right end of the tension adjusting roller 17 slides in the arc-shaped notch of the right mounting plate 31.

[0083] The cylinder in this embodiment is a cylinder with adjustable stroke. The specific adjustable stroke is selected according to the actual usage situation for the type of cylinder. In this utility model, the extension and retraction of the cylinder piston rod drive the pulling plate to rotate around the rotating shaft, driving the tension adjustment roller to slide in the arc-shaped groove, so that the printing cloth between the first unwinding roller and the first reversing roller has its tension adjusted by the action of the tension adjustment roller, ensuring the flatness of the printing cloth during the unwinding process, thereby improving the accuracy of the printing cloth density detection value.

[0084] Specifically, in this embodiment, the information stored in the barcode label of the printing cloth sample includes supplier information, sample cloth composition, sample cloth color, sample cloth size, sample cloth weight, sample cloth batch number, and sample serial number.

[0085] Specifically, in this embodiment, the detection unit includes a detection mounting frame 1, a platform positioning plate 2, a mounting frame 3, a mounting plate 6, a CCD camera 7, a detection table 10, an image sensor 12, a light source box 14, a pressing mechanism, and a detection roller assembly 22;

[0086] The detection mounting frame 1 is used to mount the conveying platform 10 and the mounting frame 3, and both the conveying platform 10 and the mounting frame 3 are fixed to the detection mounting frame 1 by bolts;

[0087] The conveying platform 10 is used to convey the printing cloth sample to the detection position, and the detection position is directly below the light source box 14;

[0088] The upper part of the mounting frame 3 is fixed to the mounting plate 6 by bolts;

[0089] The CCD camera 7 is installed on the mounting plate 6 by bolts and forms a 45-degree angle with the conveying platform 10. The CCD camera is used to obtain the image of the printing cloth sample;

[0090] The light source of the light source box 14 is located directly above the conveying platform 10, and the light source box 14 is installed on the mounting plate 6 by bolts. The light source box 14 is used to illuminate the cloth; the image sensor 12 is connected to the CCD camera 7 to obtain the woven density detection line graph of the printing cloth sample;

[0091] The detection roller assembly 22 includes a roller and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is fixed to the detection mounting frame 1 by bolts, and the roller is connected to the mounting frame through bearings.

[0092] The conveying platform 10 in this utility model is selected according to the actual usage situation for the specifications of the conveying platform, and only needs to be fixed on the detection mounting frame to meet the requirements of printing cloth conveying.

[0093] Specifically, in this embodiment, the pressing mechanism is symmetrically installed with the center line of the mounting frame 3 as the center. The pressing mechanism includes a T-shaped block 4, a pressing motor 5, a connecting plate 8, a pressing plate 11, and a pressing rod 13;

[0094] The T-shaped block 4 is fixed on the mounting bracket 3 by bolts; the pressing plate 11 is connected to the T-shaped block 4 through a bearing, and the pressing plate 11 tightly presses the printing cloth 9; one end of the connecting plate 8 is connected to the pressing plate 11 through a bearing, and the other end is connected to the pressing rod 13 through a bearing. The tail of the pressing rod 13 passes through the optical axis and is fixed to the pressing motor 5 through a coupling. The pressing motor 5 is fixed on the mounting bracket 3 by bolts.

[0095] Specifically, in this embodiment, the printing cloth density detection device further includes a winding mechanism. The winding mechanism includes a winding motor 33, a winding shaft 30, and a winding motor bracket 32. The winding motor 33 is fixed on the winding motor bracket 32 by bolts, and the winding motor 33 is connected to the winding shaft 30 through a coupling.

[0096] When the present utility model is in use, workers select several rolls from the same batch of printing cloth purchased as printing cloth samples for density detection.

[0097] For example, when selecting the printing cloth sample of batch A, 20 rolls of printing cloth are selected as samples, numbered respectively, a barcode label is generated and fixed at the corner of the sample cloth roll.

[0098] During detection, the worker searches for the corresponding printing cloth density information in the storage unit according to the type of printing plate for which the sample needs to be printed. After the printing cloth density information is retrieved and obtained by the detection unit, the worker scans the barcode label on the printing cloth sample with a barcode scanner to obtain the corresponding sample cloth batch number.

[0099] The printing cloth is placed in the unwinding unit. After the printing cloth sample is pulled flat by several rollers in the unwinding unit, it is conveyed to the transfer platform. After the CCD camera obtains the image of the printing cloth sample, it starts to detect the density of the printing cloth sample, generates a woven density detection line graph, obtains the actual density of the printing cloth sample, and matches it with the initially found printing cloth density information.

[0100] Regardless of whether they match or not, the reminder unit will output the matching result and display a prompt to inform the worker of the result of the printing cloth sample.

[0101] The receiving unit winds up the detected printing cloth sample again during the detection process so that the worker can remove it.

[0102] The present utility model combines the upper computer and the lower computer. During the printing cloth detection process, machine vision detection is combined with the unwinding and winding processes supplemented by the data of the printing plate, which is convenient for the factory to detect the density of the printing cloth during mass production, so as to improve the work efficiency of the printing factory. It does not require the consumption of printing materials in the early stage of printing. Only the quality of the printing cloth sample needs to be detected in the early stage, thereby reducing printing consumables and printing costs.

[0103] During the unwinding process, appropriately match a suitable roll system structure, and supplement the tension roller to adjust the tension of the printed fabric to prevent wrinkles from appearing on the printed fabric during the density detection process, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the printed fabric.

[0104] Supplement the pressing mechanism of the printed fabric to prevent the fabric from sliding during transmission, resulting in unclear images captured by the CCD camera, and improve the accuracy of the detection results of the printed fabric density. Supplement the winding mechanism to reduce the workload of workers for winding.

[0105] Specifically, in this embodiment, the printed fabric density detection device further includes a motor encoder and a push switch;

[0106] The motor encoder includes an unwinding motor encoder connected to the unwinding motor 24, a winding motor encoder connected to the winding motor 33, and a conveying motor encoder connected to the conveying motor of the conveying platform 10. The unwinding motor encoder adjusts the unwinding speed of the unwinding motor, the winding motor encoder adjusts the winding speed of the winding motor, and the conveying motor encoder adjusts the conveying speed of the printed fabric sample;

[0107] The push switch includes an unwinding switch connected to the unwinding motor 24, a winding switch connected to the winding motor 33, and a conveying switch connected to the conveying motor of the conveying platform 10. The unwinding switch adjusts the start and stop of the unwinding motor, the winding switch adjusts the start and stop of the winding motor, and the conveying switch adjusts the start and stop of the conveying motor.

[0108] The utility model adjusts each unit of the printed fabric density detection device separately by setting a motor encoder and a push switch. At the same time, the push-type switch can timely stop the clicks of each unit's operation to ensure the safety of the detection process.

[0109] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A printed cloth density detection device, characterized in that: It includes a host computer and a slave computer, wherein the host computer is connected to the slave computer through a communication serial port; The host computer is provided with a storage unit, a query unit, a transmission unit, and a reminder unit, wherein the storage unit is connected to the query unit, the query unit is also connected to the transmission unit, and the reminder unit is connected to the transmission unit; the storage unit stores the printing density information for several printing plates, the query unit searches for the corresponding printing density information according to the data of the printing plates, and transmits the search result to the transmission unit; The lower computer comprises a scanning unit, an unwinding unit, a detection unit and a rewinding unit, wherein the scanning unit is connected to the transmission unit, the detection unit is connected to the transmission unit, and the detection unit is also connected to the unwinding unit and the rewinding unit; a barcode scanner is stored in the scanning unit, and the barcode scanner is used to scan the barcode label of the printed cloth sample and transmit the label information to the detection unit; the unwinding unit unwinds the printed cloth sample and adjusts the tension of the unwinded printed cloth sample during the unwinding process; the detection unit performs density detection on the printed cloth sample, and the rewinding unit rewinds the detected printed cloth sample; The detection unit uploads the density detection result of the printed cloth sample to the reminder unit through the transmission unit, and the reminder unit combines the density detection result of the printed cloth sample with the barcode label of the sample, outputs the matching result of the printing plate and the printed cloth sample and displays a reminder.

2. The printed cloth density detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unwinding unit comprises a first unwinding roller (15), a first reversing roller (16), a tension adjustment roller (17), a second reversing roller (18), a first output unwinding roller (19), and a second output unwinding roller (20); The first reversing roller (16), the tension adjustment roller (17), the second reversing roller (18), the first output unwinding roller (19), and the second output unwinding roller (20) have the same shape and are made of the same material; The left ends of the first reversing roller (16), the second reversing roller (18), the first output unwinding roller (19), and the second output unwinding roller (20) are connected to the first roller mounting seat via bearings, and the right ends are connected to the second roller mounting seat via bearings. The first roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the left mounting plate (34) via bolts, and the second roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the right mounting plate (31) via bolts. The first roller mounting seat and the second roller mounting seat have the same shape and are made of the same material. The first unwinding roller (15) is used to place the printed cloth sample, and the printed cloth sample is unwound from the first cloth unwinding roller. The left end of the first unwinding roller (15) is connected to the unwinding roller mounting seat through a bearing, and the right end is connected to the unwinding motor (24) through a coupling. The unwinding roller mounting seat is fixed to the inner side of the left mounting plate (34) by bolts, and the unwinding motor (24) is fixed to the outer side of the right mounting plate (31) by bolts. The first reversing roller (16) is installed parallel to the front and rear axes of the first unwinding roller (15) and is used for the first unwinding and reversing of the printed cloth, wherein the first unwinding and reversing of the printed cloth is to turn the printed cloth to unwind to the right; The tension adjustment roller (17) is located below the first unwinding roller (15) and the first reversing roller (16) in the vertical direction, and between the first unwinding roller (15) and the first reversing roller (16) in the horizontal direction. The tension adjustment roller (17) is located in the tension roller adjustment mechanism. The tension adjustment roller (17) passes through the left mounting plate (34) to be connected to the tension roller adjustment mechanism, and the other end passes through the right mounting plate (31) to be connected to the tension roller adjustment mechanism. The second reversing roller (18) is located on the right side of the first reversing roller (16) in the horizontal direction and below the first reversing roller (16) in the vertical direction. The second reversing roller (18) is used for the second unwinding and reversing of the printed cloth. The second unwinding and reversing of the printed cloth is to turn the printed cloth to unwind to the left. The first output unwinding roller (19) is located on the left side of the second reversing roller (18) in the horizontal direction and below the second reversing roller (18) in the vertical direction. The first output unwinding roller (19) is used for outputting and unwinding the printed cloth to the right. The second output unwinding roller (20) is located on the right side of the first output unwinding roller (19) in the horizontal direction and below the first output unwinding roller (19) in the vertical direction. The second output unwinding roller (20) is used to flatten the printed cloth when it is output to the right.

3. The printed cloth density detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tension roller adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed symmetrically with the central axis of the installation positions of the left installation plate (34) and the right installation plate (31) as the center, and is located outside the left installation plate (34) and outside the right installation plate (31). The tension roller adjustment mechanism includes a tension adjustment roller (17), a pulling plate (26), a rotating shaft (27), a bending fixed plate (25), and a cylinder (28); A tension roller adjustment mechanism is located on the outside of the left mounting plate (34), the left end of the tension adjustment roller (17) is fixed to the pulling plate (26), the rotating shaft (27) is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate (34) by bolts, the rotating shaft (27) is connected to the bending fixing plate (25) by a bearing, a waist hole is provided on the bending fixing plate (25), the bending fixing plate (25) is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate (34) by bolts, the middle part of the pulling plate (26) is fixed to the fisheye of the cylinder (28) by bolts, and the lower part of the cylinder (28) is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate (34) by bolts; A tension roller adjustment mechanism is located on the outside of the right mounting plate (31), wherein the right end of the tension adjustment roller (17) is fixed to the pulling plate (26), the rotating shaft (27) is fixed to the outside of the right mounting plate (31) by bolts, the rotating shaft (27) is connected to the bending fixing plate (25) by a bearing, a waist hole is provided on the bending fixing plate (25), and the bending fixing plate (25) is fixed to the outside of the left mounting plate (34) by bolts; the middle part of the pulling plate (26) is fixed to the fisheye of the cylinder (28) by bolts, and the lower part of the cylinder (28) is fixed to the outside of the right mounting plate (31) by bolts; The right mounting plate (31) and the left mounting plate (34) are symmetrically provided with arc-shaped slots, the roller neck at the left end of the tension adjustment roller (17) slides in the arc-shaped slot of the left mounting plate (34), and the roller neck at the right end of the tension adjustment roller (17) slides in the arc-shaped slot of the right mounting plate (31).

4. The printed cloth density detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The information stored in the barcode label of the printed cloth sample includes supplier information, cloth sample composition, cloth sample color, cloth sample size, cloth sample weight, cloth sample batch number, and sample serial number.

5. The printed cloth density detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection unit comprises a detection mounting frame (1), a platform positioning plate (2), a mounting frame (3), a mounting plate (6), a CCD camera (7), a transmission platform (10), an image sensor (12), a light source box (14), a clamping mechanism, and a detection roller assembly (22); The detection mounting frame (1) is used to mount the conveying platform (10) and the mounting frame (3); the conveying platform (10) and the mounting frame (3) are both fixed to the detection mounting frame (1) by bolts; The conveying platform (10) is used to convey the printed cloth sample to a testing location, and the testing location is directly below the light source box (14); The upper portion of the mounting frame (3) is fixed to the mounting plate (6) by means of bolts; The CCD camera (7) is mounted on the mounting plate (6) by means of bolts and forms an angle of 45 degrees with the conveying platform (10), and the CCD camera is used to obtain an image of the printed cloth sample; The light source of the light source box (14) is located directly above the conveying platform (10), and the light source box (14) is mounted on the mounting plate (6) by means of bolts, and the light source box (14) is used to illuminate the cloth; The image sensor (12) is connected to the CCD camera (7) to obtain a weaving density detection line diagram of the printed cloth sample; The detection roller assembly (22) comprises a roller and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is fixed to the detection mounting frame (1) by means of bolts, and the roller is connected to the mounting frame by means of a bearing.

6. The printed cloth density detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism is symmetrically installed with the center line of the mounting frame (3) as the center, and comprises a T-shaped block (4), a pressing motor (5), a connecting plate (8), a clamping plate (11), and a clamping rod (13); The T-shaped block (4) is fixed to the mounting frame (3) by bolts; the pressing plate (11) is connected to the T-shaped block (4) by a bearing, and the pressing plate (11) presses the printing cloth (9); one end of the connecting plate (8) is connected to the pressing plate (11) by a bearing, and the other end is connected to the pressing rod (13) by a bearing, and the tail of the pressing rod (13) passes through the optical axis and is fixed to the pressing motor (5) by a coupling, and the pressing motor (5) is fixed to the mounting frame (3) by bolts.

7. The printed cloth density detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The printed cloth density detection device also includes a winding mechanism, which includes a winding motor (33), a winding shaft (30), and a winding motor frame (32). The winding motor (33) is fixed to the winding motor frame (32) by bolts, and the winding motor (33) is connected to the winding shaft (30) by a coupling.

8. The printed cloth density detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The printed cloth density detection device also includes a motor encoder and a push switch; The motor encoder comprises an unwinding motor encoder connected to an unwinding motor (24), a rewinding motor encoder connected to a rewinding motor (33), and a transmission motor encoder connected to a transmission motor of a transmission platform (10); the unwinding motor encoder adjusts the unwinding speed of the unwinding motor, the rewinding motor encoder adjusts the rewinding speed of the rewinding motor, and the transmission motor encoder adjusts the transmission speed of the printed cloth sample; The push switch comprises an unwinding switch connected to an unwinding motor (24), a rewinding switch connected to a rewinding motor (33), and a conveying switch connected to a conveying motor of a conveying platform (10); the unwinding switch regulates the start and stop of the unwinding motor, the rewinding switch regulates the start and stop of the rewinding motor, and the conveying switch regulates the start and stop of the conveying motor.