Transformer oil tank

Abstract

The transformer oil tank comprises an oil tank body and an upper cover, the upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the oil tank body and connected with the oil tank body through bolts, a heat dissipation base is arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body, and a side heat dissipation structure is arranged at the side end of the oil tank body. The side heat dissipation structure comprises a first heat dissipation sheet, a fixing sheet and a mounting block, and the side end of the oil tank body is subjected to heat dissipation through the side heat dissipation structure; a plurality of second cooling fins are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body, notches matched with the supporting rods are formed in the cooling base, the supporting rods are connected with the cooling base through bolts, and cooling is conducted on the bottom of the oil tank body through the cooling base.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transformer oil tanks, and more specifically, it relates to a transformer oil tank. Background Art

[0002] People's life is inseparable from electricity. The use of electricity has greatly facilitated people's life. In the process of power transmission, transformers are often needed to increase or decrease the voltage, so as to facilitate the long-distance transmission of electricity or the transmission into thousands of households. Transformers are generally immersed in oil, so an oil tank is needed to store the oil, so as to facilitate the use of transformers. During the use of transformers, heat will be generated, and the oil in the transformer oil tank will also play a role in heat dissipation. The oil transfers the heat generated by the transformer to the outer shell of the oil tank and dissipates the heat out of the transformer. The existing transformer oil tanks generally dissipate heat through radiators. The existing radiators are generally fixedly arranged on the outer side of the oil tank. During the transportation of the oil tank, the radiators are easily bent and damaged, affecting the subsequent use of the entire oil tank. At the same time, the existing transformer oil tanks only dissipate heat from the side wall of the oil tank through radiators, lacking a heat dissipation structure for the bottom of the oil tank, so that the heat accumulated at the bottom of the oil tank cannot be quickly dissipated, affecting the use of the transformer. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a transformer oil tank to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a transformer oil tank, including an oil tank body and an upper cover. The upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the oil tank body and is bolted to the oil tank body. A heat dissipation seat is arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body, and a side heat dissipation structure is arranged at the side end of the oil tank body. The side heat dissipation structure includes a first radiator, a fixing piece and a mounting block, and the side end of the oil tank body is dissipated heat through the side heat dissipation structure.

[0005] A second radiator is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body. There are multiple second radiators. A support rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body. A notch matching with the support rod is arranged on the heat dissipation seat, and the support rod is bolted to the heat dissipation seat, and the bottom of the oil tank body is dissipated heat through the heat dissipation seat.

[0006] The utility model is further arranged such that the fixing piece is arranged at the side end of the oil tank body. There are multiple fixing pieces. The first radiator is arranged between two fixing pieces. The mounting block is fixedly arranged at the side end of the fixing piece. A matching groove is arranged on the oil tank body between two fixing pieces, so as to facilitate the installation of the first radiator.

[0007] The present utility model is further configured such that a contact block is provided at the front end of the first heat sink, the contact block is in mutual cooperation with the mating groove, an installation piece is fixedly provided on the first heat sink, threaded holes are formed in both the installation piece and the installation block, and the installation piece and the installation block are connected by the cooperation of bolts and the threaded holes, and heat dissipation is performed through the first heat sink.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that ventilation holes are formed in the side end of the first heat sink, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided, a diversion groove is formed in the first heat sink, the diversion groove penetrates through the entire first heat sink, extension pieces are provided at the side end of the installation piece, and a plurality of extension pieces are provided, so as to perform auxiliary heat dissipation through the extension pieces.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that support blocks are fixedly provided at the lower end of the heat dissipation base, a plurality of support blocks are provided, water guide grooves are formed in the heat dissipation base, a plurality of water guide grooves are provided, the water guide grooves are in mutual cooperation with the second heat sink, and water contacts the second heat sink through the water guide grooves to take away heat.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that inclined platforms are fixedly provided at both ends of the heat dissipation base, shielding pieces are fixedly provided at both ends of the inclined platforms, and the height of the shielding pieces is higher than the height of the inclined platforms, so as to facilitate rainwater to flow down along the inclined platforms.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that cooperation pieces are provided on both sides of the water guide groove on the heat dissipation base, a plurality of cooperation pieces are provided, and the second heat sink is in mutual cooperation with the two cooperation pieces, so as to facilitate the first heat sink to enter the water guide groove.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that a water outlet is formed in the middle of the water guide groove on the heat dissipation base, and guiding blocks are fixedly provided at the front end of the heat dissipation base, a plurality of guiding blocks are provided, and the guiding blocks facilitate the wind to enter the heat dissipation base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a transformer oil tank, having the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By providing a side heat dissipation structure, the present utility model arranges the first heat sink between two fixing pieces, and installs the first heat sink on the oil tank body through the bolt connection of the installation piece and the installation block. Thus, when the first heat sink is damaged during transportation or after long-term use, it is convenient to disassemble the first heat sink for replacement or cleaning, and the side end of the oil tank body can be dissipated through the first heat sink.

[0015] In the present utility model, by providing a heat dissipation base, in normal weather, the heat generated at the bottom of the oil tank body is conducted to the second heat sink. Through the guiding blocks provided on the heat dissipation base, the wind in the environment is guided to pass through the gap between the two second heat sinks, thereby taking away the heat on the second heat sink, realizing the heat dissipation of the bottom of the oil tank body, thus making full use of the entire bottom surface of the transformer oil tank, accelerating the heat dissipation of the oil inside the tank, and facilitating the use of the transformer oil tank.

[0016] In the present utility model, by providing a diversion groove on the first heat sink and a water guide groove opened on the heat dissipation base, in rainy weather, rainwater flows along the diversion groove opened on the first heat sink. By contacting the inside of the first heat sink, the heat on the first heat sink is taken away, and then it falls onto the inclined platform provided on the heat dissipation base through the diversion groove, slides down along the inclined platform, and flows into the water guide groove through the blockage of the matching piece. The bottom of the second heat sink contacts the water guide groove, so that the rainwater contacts the second heat sink in the water guide groove, taking away the heat on the second heat sink, thus facilitating the heat dissipation of the side and bottom of the transformer oil tank and the use of the entire oil tank. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transformer oil tank;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure between the oil tank body and the first heat sink of a transformer oil tank;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure between the oil tank body and the heat dissipation base of a transformer oil tank;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil tank body of a transformer oil tank;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first heat sink of a transformer oil tank.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Oil tank body; 2. Upper cover; 3. Heat dissipation base; 4. First heat sink; 5. Fixed piece; 6. Installation block; 7. Second heat sink; 8. Support rod; 9. Notch; 10. Matching groove; 11. Contact block; 12. Installation piece; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Ventilation hole; 15. Diversion groove; 16. Extension piece; 17. Support block; 18. Water guide groove; 19. Inclined platform; 20. Shielding piece; 21. Matching piece; 22. Water outlet; 23. Guiding block. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0023] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0025] In this utility model, in the absence of contrary statements, the orientations such as "upper" and "lower" are usually in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contours of each component itself, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a transformer oil tank, comprising an oil tank body 1 and an upper cover 2. The upper cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the oil tank body 1 and is bolted to the oil tank body 1. A heat dissipation base 3 is arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body 1, and a side heat dissipation structure is arranged at the side end of the oil tank body 1. The side heat dissipation structure includes a first heat dissipation fin 4, a fixing piece 5 and a mounting block 6;

[0027] A second heat dissipation fin 7 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body 1. There are multiple second heat dissipation fins 7. A support rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body 1. A notch 9 matching with the support rod 8 is formed on the heat dissipation base 3. The support rod 8 is bolted to the heat dissipation base 3.

[0028] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the oil tank body 1, the upper cover 2 and the heat dissipation base 3, the main structure of the entire transformer oil tank is formed. The oil inside the transformer oil tank is dissipated by the side heat dissipation structure, which is convenient for the use of the transformer.

[0029] More specifically, through the cooperation of the second heat dissipation fin 7 and the heat dissipation base 3, the bottom of the oil tank body is dissipated, so as to make full use of the bottom space of the oil tank body.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5, as an implementation for heat dissipation at the side end of the fuel tank body 1: The fixing pieces 5 are arranged at the side end of the fuel tank body 1, and there are multiple fixing pieces 5. The first heat sink 4 is arranged between two fixing pieces 5. The mounting block 6 is fixedly arranged at the side end of the fixing piece 5. A fitting groove 10 is opened on the fuel tank body 1 between two fixing pieces 5. A contact block 11 is arranged at the front end of the first heat sink 4, and the contact block 11 cooperates with the fitting groove 10. An installation piece 12 is fixedly arranged on the first heat sink 4. Thread holes 13 are opened on both the installation piece 12 and the mounting block 6. The installation piece 12 and the mounting block 6 are connected through the cooperation of bolts and the thread holes 13. Ventilation holes 14 are opened on the side end of the first heat sink 4, and there are multiple ventilation holes 14. A diversion groove 15 is opened on the first heat sink 4, and the diversion groove 15 runs through the entire first heat sink 4. An extension piece 16 is arranged at the side end of the installation piece 12, and there are multiple extension pieces 16;

[0031] Specifically, when installing the first heat sink 4, the first heat sink 4 is arranged between two fixing pieces 5, and the first heat sink 4 is installed on the fuel tank body 1 through the bolt connection of the installation piece 12 and the mounting block 6. When dissipating heat through the first heat sink 4, the heat of the oil is conducted to the side wall of the fuel tank body 1. Through the cooperation of the contact block 11 and the fitting groove 10 arranged on the first heat sink 4, the heat is conducted to the first heat sink 4, and heat dissipation is carried out through the first heat sink 4. The multiple extension pieces 16 arranged on the installation piece 12 are used for auxiliary heat dissipation. In a windy environment, the wind in the external environment passes through the ventilation holes 14 opened on the first heat sink 4, taking away the heat on the first heat sink 4, realizing heat dissipation at the side end of the fuel tank body 1.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , as an implementation for heat dissipation at the bottom of the fuel tank body 1: A support block 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the heat dissipation seat 3, and there are multiple support blocks 17. A water guide groove 18 is opened on the heat dissipation seat 3, and there are multiple water guide grooves 18. The water guide groove 18 cooperates with the second heat sink 7. Oblique platforms 19 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the heat dissipation seat 3. Shielding pieces 20 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the oblique platform 19, and the height of the shielding piece 20 is higher than that of the oblique platform 19. Fitting pieces 21 are arranged on both sides of the water guide groove 18 on the heat dissipation seat 3, and there are multiple fitting pieces 21. The second heat sink 7 cooperates with two fitting pieces 21. A water outlet 22 is opened in the middle of the water guide groove 18 on the heat dissipation seat 3. A guide block 23 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the heat dissipation seat 3, and there are multiple guide blocks 23;

[0033] Specifically, in normal weather, the heat generated at the bottom of the fuel tank body 1 is conducted to the second heat sink 7. Through the guiding block 23 provided on the heat dissipation base 3, the wind in the environment is guided to pass through the gap between the two second heat sinks 7, thereby taking away the heat on the second heat sink 7 and realizing the heat dissipation of the bottom of the fuel tank body 1. In a rainy environment, the rainwater flows along the diversion groove 15 opened on the first heat sink 4, and takes away the heat on the first heat sink 4 by contacting the inside of the first heat sink 4. Then, it falls onto the inclined platform 19 provided on the heat dissipation base 3 through the diversion groove 15, slides down along the inclined platform 19, and flows into the water guide groove 18 through the blockage of the fitting piece 21. The bottom of the second heat sink 7 is in contact with the water guide groove 18, so that the rainwater contacts the second heat sink 7 in the water guide groove 18 and takes away the heat on the second heat sink 7.

[0034] In summary, when in use as a whole:

[0035] When dissipating heat through the first heat sink 4, the heat of the oil is conducted to the side wall of the fuel tank body 1. Through the cooperation of the contact block 11 and the cooperation groove 10 provided on the first heat sink 4, the heat is conducted to the first heat sink 4, and heat dissipation is carried out through the first heat sink 4. The multiple extension pieces 16 provided on the mounting piece 12 are used for auxiliary heat dissipation. In a windy environment, the wind in the external environment passes through the ventilation holes 14 opened on the first heat sink 4, taking away the heat on the first heat sink 4 and realizing the heat dissipation of the side end of the fuel tank body 1.

[0036] When dissipating heat from the bottom of the fuel tank body 1, in normal weather, the heat generated at the bottom of the fuel tank body 1 is conducted to the second heat sink 7. Through the guiding block 23 provided on the heat dissipation base 3, the wind in the environment is guided to pass through the gap between the two second heat sinks 7, thereby taking away the heat on the second heat sink 7 and realizing the heat dissipation of the bottom of the fuel tank body 1.

[0037] When dissipating heat from the bottom and side of the fuel tank body 1, in a rainy environment, the rainwater flows along the diversion groove 15 opened on the first heat sink 4, and takes away the heat on the first heat sink 4 by contacting the inside of the first heat sink 4. Then, it falls onto the inclined platform 19 provided on the heat dissipation base 3 through the diversion groove 18, slides down along the inclined platform 19, and flows into the water guide groove 18 through the blockage of the fitting piece 21. The bottom of the second heat sink 7 is in contact with the water guide groove 18, so that the rainwater contacts the second heat sink 7 in the water guide groove 18 and takes away the heat on the second heat sink 7.

[0038] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for the connection between two components, welding, connection with bolts and nuts, connection with bolts or screws, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. Whenever fixed connection is involved above, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transformer oil tank, comprising an oil tank body (1) and an upper cover (2), characterized in that: The upper cover (2) is arranged at the upper end of the oil tank body (1) and is bolted to the oil tank body (1); a heat sink (3) is arranged at the lower end of the oil tank body (1); a side heat sink structure is arranged at the side end of the oil tank body (1); the side heat sink structure comprises a first heat sink (4), a fixing plate (5) and a mounting block (6); A second heat sink (7) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the oil tank body (1), and a plurality of the second heat sinks (7) are provided. A support rod (8) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the oil tank body (1), and a slot (9) cooperating with the support rod (8) is provided on the heat sink (3). The support rod (8) and the heat sink (3) are connected by bolts.

2. A transformer oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (5) is arranged at a side end of the oil tank body (1), a plurality of the fixing plates (5) are arranged, the first heat sink (4) is arranged between two fixing plates (5), the mounting block (6) is fixedly arranged at a side end of the fixing plate (5), and a matching groove (10) is provided on the oil tank body (1) between the two fixing plates (5).

3. A transformer oil tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A contact block (11) is provided at the front end of the first heat sink (4), the contact block (11) and the matching groove (10) cooperate with each other, a mounting plate (12) is fixedly provided on the first heat sink (4), threaded holes (13) are provided on the mounting plate (12) and the mounting block (6), and the mounting plate (12) and the mounting block (6) are connected by the cooperation of bolts and the threaded holes (13).

4. A transformer oil tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ventilation hole (14) is provided at a side end of the first heat sink (4), and a plurality of the ventilation holes (14) are provided; a guide groove (15) is provided on the first heat sink (4), and the guide groove (15) runs through the entire first heat sink (4); an extension piece (16) is provided at a side end of the mounting piece (12), and a plurality of the extension pieces (16) are provided.

5. A transformer oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (17) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the heat sink (3), and a plurality of the support blocks (17) are provided. A water guide groove (18) is provided on the heat sink (3), and a plurality of the water guide grooves (18) are provided. The water guide grooves (18) cooperate with the second heat sink (7).

6. A transformer oil tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: Inclined platforms (19) are fixedly provided at both ends of the heat sink (3), shielding sheets (20) are fixedly provided at both ends of the inclined platform (19), and the height of the shielding sheets (20) is higher than the height of the inclined platform (19).

7. A transformer oil tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: Matching pieces (21) are provided on both sides of the water guide groove (18) on the heat sink (3), a plurality of matching pieces (21) are provided, and the second heat sink (7) matches the two matching pieces (21) with each other.

8. A transformer oil tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water outlet (22) is provided on the heat sink (3) in the middle of the water guide groove (18), and a guide block (23) is fixedly provided at the front end of the heat sink (3), wherein a plurality of guide blocks (23) are provided.

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