Feeding device of regenerated carbon black granulator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pelletizers, and discloses a feeding device of a regenerated carbon black pelletizer, which comprises a crushing component, a feeding component is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the crushing component, and carbon black is filled from the upper end of an inclined sliding plate block and is fed into the crushing component. Carbon black can automatically slide into an inner cavity of a hollow cylinder under the inertia effect of an inclined sliding plate block, when more carbon black falls into the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder and blocks the hollow cylinder, an inserting rod movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder is rotated, and a rotating handle is rotated to drive a T-shaped connecting rod and an extending rod to rotate with the inserting rod as the midpoint; according to the invention, the extension rod is arranged in the hollow cylinder, so that a bracket, a long plate and a scraping strip which are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the extension rod rotate together, the bracket rotates materials accumulated in the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder, so that the discharging of the accumulated materials is accelerated, and meanwhile, the long plate and the scraping strip can scrape carbon black materials adhered to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder; therefore, the internal adhesion of the hollow cylinder is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of granulators, and particularly relates to a feeding device for a regenerated carbon black granulator. Background Technique

[0002] Carbon black, also known as black carbon, is an amorphous carbon in the form of a black powder. Carbon black is mainly used as a rubber reinforcing agent, and a granulator is a forming machine that can manufacture materials into specific shapes. Usually, during the carbon black processing process, it is added to the granulator for forming processing to meet the industrial processing requirements.

[0003] For example, a carbon black granulator with the application number CN202321481714.X includes a main housing and a fixed column. The bottom side surface of the main housing is fixedly connected with casters. The top of the main housing is fixedly connected with a crushing shell through the fixed column. The front side surface of the main housing is slidably connected with a receiving drawer. The top side of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a crushing motor and a feeding shell. The output end of the crushing motor is connected with a crushing shaft. The side surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with crushing knives. A drying component is installed on one side of the crushing shell. A granulating and discharging component is arranged at the bottom side of the crushing shell. Compared with the traditional technology, this technical solution realizes the dehumidification and drying of carbon black raw materials by means of heating and drying, ensuring the qualified weight of the manufactured carbon black particles and not affecting the use.

[0004] In the above patent, it is proposed that during the use of the carbon black granulator, the carbon black raw materials are added into the granulator through the feeding port for processing. Since the carbon black particles contain moisture, when the concentrated carbon black principle is discharged through the feeding port, it will adhere to the inner wall of the feeding port. At the same time, if the discharging speed of the feeding port is too fast, it will cause blockage.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a feeding device for a regenerated carbon black granulator to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for a regenerated carbon black granulator to solve the problem proposed in the above background technique that when the carbon black raw materials are added into the granulator through the feeding port for processing, since the carbon black particles contain moisture, when the concentrated carbon black principle is discharged through the feeding port, it will adhere to the inner wall of the feeding port. At the same time, if the discharging speed of the feeding port is too fast, it will cause blockage.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for a regenerated carbon black granulator includes a crushing component and a granulator arranged on one side of the lower end of the crushing component through a pipeline. A material receiving component is arranged at the lower end of the granulator. A driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the crushing component. An inlet component is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the crushing component, and the inlet component is adapted to input carbon black materials into the crushing component;

[0008] The feeding assembly includes a containing mechanism and a load-bearing mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the containing mechanism. A scraping mechanism is movably installed in the inner cavity of the load-bearing mechanism, and the scraping mechanism is arranged to be suitable for scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the containing mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the containing mechanism includes a hollow cylinder and an opening groove formed on one side of the upper end of the hollow cylinder. One end of the opening groove is fixedly installed with an inclined sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, the load-bearing mechanism includes a cross-shaped patch and a through groove formed around the upper end of the cross-shaped patch. A hollow long column is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the cross-shaped patch.

[0011] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a shaped connecting rod and a rotating handle fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the shaped connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, an insertion rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the shaped connecting rod, and extension rods are respectively fixedly installed around the lower end of the shaped connecting rod. A plurality of brackets are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the extension rod at equal intervals linearly.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the bracket is fixedly installed with a long plate, and a scraping strip is fixedly installed at one end of the outer wall of the long plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. The operator fills carbon black into the upper end of the inclined sliding plate, and the carbon black will automatically slide into the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder under the inertial action of the inclined sliding plate. When a large amount of carbon black falls into the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder and causes blockage, the operator can directly rotate the insertion rod movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow long column, drive the shaped connecting rod and the extension rod to rotate around the insertion rod by rotating the rotating handle, so that the brackets, long plates and scraping strips fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the extension rod rotate together, making the brackets rotate the materials accumulated in the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder, thereby accelerating the feeding of the accumulated materials. At the same time, the long plate and the scraping strip can scrape the carbon black materials adhered to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, facilitating the feeding of the hollow cylinder.

[0016] 2. The insertion rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow long column, and the bottom of the hollow long column is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the cross-shaped patch. While the hollow long column completes the movable support of the hollow long column, the through groove formed at the upper end of the hollow cylinder allows the carbon black powder to pass through for feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2For the present utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged view of part A;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the accommodating mechanism and the load - bearing mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, crushing component; 2, granulator; 3, material receiving component; 4, driving motor; 5, feeding component; 51, accommodating mechanism; 511, hollow cylinder; 512, opening groove; 513, inclined sliding block; 52, load - bearing mechanism; 521, cross - shaped patch; 522, through - groove; 523, hollow long column; 53, scraping mechanism; 531, T - shaped connecting rod; 532, rotating handle; 533, insertion rod; 534, extension rod; 535, bracket; 536, long board; 537, scraping bar. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a feeding device of a regenerated carbon black granulator, including a crushing component 1 and a granulator 2 arranged on one side of the lower end of the crushing component 1 through a pipeline. A material receiving component 3 is arranged at the lower end of the granulator 2, a driving motor 4 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing component 1, and a feeding component 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the crushing component 1. The feeding component 5 is adapted to input carbon black materials into the crushing component 1.

[0024] The feeding component 5 includes an accommodating mechanism 51 and a load - bearing mechanism 52 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the accommodating mechanism 51. A scraping mechanism 53 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the load - bearing mechanism 52. The scraping mechanism 53 is arranged to scrape and clean the inner wall of the accommodating mechanism 51.

[0025] The scraping mechanism 53 includes a T - shaped connecting rod 531 and a rotating handle 532 fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the T - shaped connecting rod 531.

[0026] An insertion rod 533 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the T - shaped connecting rod 531. Extension rods 534 are respectively fixedly installed around the lower end of the T - shaped connecting rod 531. A plurality of brackets 535 are linearly and equally spacedly fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the extension rod 534.

[0027] The insertion rod 533 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow long column 523, and the extension rod 534 drives the support 535, the long plate 536 and the scraping strip 537 to be slidably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 511.

[0028] One end of the support 535 is fixedly installed with a long plate 536, and one end of the outer wall of the long plate 536 is fixedly installed with a scraping strip 537.

[0029] In this embodiment: When the operator feeds carbon black, the carbon black is filled in from the upper end of the inclined sliding block 513, and the carbon black will automatically slide into the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 511 under the inertial action of the inclined sliding block 513. When a large amount of carbon black falls into the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 511 and is blocked, the operator can directly rotate the insertion rod 533 movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow long column 523, drive the T-shaped connecting rod 531 and the extension rod 534 to rotate around the insertion rod 533 as the midpoint by rotating the rotating handle 532, so that the support 535, the long plate 536 and the scraping strip 537 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the extension rod 534 rotate together, so that the support 535 rotates the materials accumulated in the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 511, thereby accelerating the feeding of the accumulated materials. At the same time, the long plate 536 and the scraping strip 537 can scrape the carbon black materials adhered to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 511, so as to facilitate the feeding of the hollow cylinder 511.

[0030] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of Embodiment 1. Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 , the accommodating mechanism 51 includes a hollow cylinder 511 and an opening groove 512 opened on one side of the upper end of the hollow cylinder 511. One end of the opening groove 512 is fixedly installed with an inclined sliding block 513. The inclined sliding block 513 is arranged to facilitate the carbon black materials to slide into the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 511 more quickly for feeding.

[0031] The load-bearing mechanism 52 includes a cross-shaped sticker 521 and a through groove 522 opened around the upper end of the cross-shaped sticker 521. The middle part of the upper end of the cross-shaped sticker 521 is fixedly installed with a hollow long column 523.

[0032] In this embodiment: The insertion rod 533 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow long column 523. The bottom of the hollow long column 523 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the upper end of the cross-shaped sticker 521. While the hollow long column 523 is used to support the hollow long column 523 movably, the through groove 522 opened at the upper end of the hollow cylinder 511 can allow the carbon black powder to pass through for feeding.

[0033] Working principle: When the operator feeds carbon black, the carbon black is poured into the upper end of the inclined sliding plate 513. Under the inertial action of the inclined sliding plate 513, the carbon black will automatically slide into the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 511. When a large amount of carbon black falls into the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 511 and causes blockage, the operator can directly rotate the insertion rod 533 movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow long column 523. By rotating the rotating handle 532, the T-shaped connecting rod 531 and the extension rod 534 rotate with the insertion rod 533 as the midpoint, so that the bracket 535, the long plate 536 and the scraping strip 537 fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the extension rod 534 rotate together, making the bracket 535 rotate the materials accumulated in the inner cavity of the hollow cylinder 511, thereby accelerating the feeding of the accumulated materials. At the same time, the long plate 536 and the scraping strip 537 can scrape the carbon black materials adhered to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 511, which is convenient for the hollow cylinder 511 to feed. The bottom of the hollow long column 523 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the cross-shaped sticker 521. While the hollow long column 523 completes the movable support of the hollow long column 523, the through groove 522 opened at the upper end of the hollow cylinder 511 allows the carbon black powder to pass through for feeding.

[0034] Among them, the structures and working principles of the crushing component 1, the granulator 2, the material receiving component 3, and the driving motor 4 are the same as those of the main housing, the receiving drawer, the fixed column, the crushing shell, the crushing motor, the crushing shaft, the crushing knife, the heating shell, the electric heating wire, the air outlet pipe, the fan, the exhaust shell, the exhaust hole, the filter screen, the feeding cylinder, the electric push rod, the feeding plate, the granulating shell, the granulating motor, the granulating screw, and the discharge pipe in the patent with the publication number CN220078957U, and will not be elaborated here.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a regenerated carbon black granulator, comprising a crushing assembly (1) and a granulator (2) arranged at one side of the lower end of the crushing assembly (1) through a pipeline, a receiving assembly (3) is arranged at the lower end of the granulator (2), and a driving motor (4) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing assembly (1), characterized in that: A feeding assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the pulverizing assembly (1), and the feeding assembly (5) is suitable for feeding the carbon black material into the pulverizing assembly (1); The feeding assembly (5) comprises a containing mechanism (51) and a load-bearing mechanism (52) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the containing mechanism (51); a scraping mechanism (53) is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the load-bearing mechanism (52); the scraping mechanism (53) is arranged to be suitable for scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the containing mechanism (51).

2. A feeding device for a regenerated carbon black granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating mechanism (51) comprises a hollow cylinder (511) and an open groove (512) provided on one side of the upper end of the hollow cylinder (511), and an inclined sliding block (513) is fixedly mounted on one end of the open groove (512).

3. The feeding device of the regenerated carbon black granulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The load-bearing mechanism (52) comprises a cross-shaped block (521) and through slots (522) arranged around the upper end of the cross-shaped block (521). A hollow long column (523) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the cross-shaped block (521).

4. The feeding device of the regenerated carbon black granulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (53) comprises a T-shaped connecting rod (531) and a rotating handle (532) fixedly mounted at the middle of the upper end of the T-shaped connecting rod (531).

5. A feeding device for a regenerated carbon black granulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: An insertion rod (533) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the T-shaped connecting rod (531), and extension rods (534) are fixedly installed around the lower end of the T-shaped connecting rod (531), and a plurality of brackets (535) are fixedly installed linearly and evenly spaced on one side of the outer wall of the extension rod (534).

6. A feeding device for a regenerated carbon black granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A long plate (536) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bracket (535), and a scraper strip (537) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer wall of the long plate (536).

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