Prefabricated part mold for Hui-style ancient building prop ridge modeling

Abstract

The utility model relates to a prefabricated part mold for Hui-style ancient building prop ridge modeling, and belongs to the technical field of prop ridge prefabricated part molds, the prefabricated part mold comprises two mold bodies and two bottom plates, concave clamping plates are fixed to the top ends of the two bottom plates, inserting plates are fixed to the front wall and the rear wall of each mold body, and connecting plates are slidably connected into the two bottom plates; a pushing assembly used for adjusting the distance between the two molds is arranged in an inner cavity of the connecting plate. The pushing assembly comprises two sets of first supporting blocks, two sets of second supporting blocks, two sets of pushing rods and two groove holes. According to the prefabricated part mold for the Hui-style ancient building prop ridge modeling, by arranging the pushing assembly, the distance between the two mold bodies can be adjusted, so that a prop ridge prefabricated part can be taken out without taking the two mold bodies out of a clamping piece composed of a bottom plate and a concave clamping plate, and therefore the convenience during part taking can be improved; the influence on the subsequent component manufacturing speed is avoided, and the two molds can be ensured to be stably spliced together when the prefabricated component is formed in the two molds.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of prefabricated ridge component molds, and specifically to a prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of ancient Huizhou-style buildings. Background Art

[0002] Hui-style architecture is composed of many ancient building elements. Due to the large number of ridge lines, it requires multiple constructions. This is in sharp contrast to the fast-paced construction of modern buildings. Traditional construction involves multiple anchoring and installation of the main structure. Longer parts need to be made in sections due to construction restrictions. There are also many problems such as cracking due to joints and high maintenance costs in the later stages.

[0003] Since the existing ridge shaping process mainly requires multiple mold support, pouring and masonry of the shape, this process is not only time-consuming, costly, complicated, and difficult to control quality, so a mold is used to prefabricate the ridge to reduce the construction time. A Chinese patent (Announcement No.: CN213471604U) discloses a mold for making adobe for retro buildings. Two templates are connected between two clips by clamping, so that the mold is easy to carry so that components can be made on site. However, there is still inconvenience in demoulding in the above document. When demoulding, the mold needs to be taken out from between the two clips before the prefabricated component can be taken out, and the mold needs to be assembled when prefabricating components later. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a prefabricated component mold for the ridge shaping of Hui-style ancient buildings, which has the advantages of being easy to take and solves the problem of inconvenient taking.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated component mold for the ridge shaping of ancient Huizhou buildings, comprising two molds and two bottom plates, the tops of the two bottom plates are fixed with concave clamping plates, the front and rear walls of the mold are fixed with plug plates, the interiors of the two bottom plates are slidably connected with connecting plates, and the inner cavity of the connecting plate is provided with a pushing component for adjusting the distance between the two molds;

[0006] The pushing assembly includes two groups of first support blocks, two groups of second support blocks, two groups of push rods, two slots, a first T-shaped rod fixedly installed on the top of the first support block, a second T-shaped rod fixedly installed on the top of the second support block, two left and right groups of moving blocks on opposite sides of the second support blocks, and a moving structure fixedly installed on the two groups of the moving blocks for allowing them to move.

[0007] With the above technical solution, it is not necessary to take out the two molds from the clamping member composed of the bottom plate and the concave clamping plate, and the hip rafter precast member can be taken out, so as to improve the convenience during part taking, avoid affecting the production speed of subsequent components, and ensure the stable splicing of the two molds when the precast member is formed in the two molds.

[0008] Further, circular holes for allowing the top end of the push rod to rotate outside the first T-shaped rod and the second T-shaped rod are respectively opened at the left and right ends of the top end of the push rod.

[0009] With the above technical solution, when the push rod moves from an inclined state to a horizontal state or from a horizontal state to an inclined state, it can rotate on the outer surfaces of the first T-shaped rod and the second T-shaped rod.

[0010] Further, the two slot holes are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the two bottom plates, and the connecting plate is located inside the slot holes.

[0011] With the above technical solution, the two bottom plates can move on the outer surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] Further, the opposite ends of the left and right groups of the first support blocks are respectively fixed to the opposite walls of the inner cavities of the two slot holes.

[0013] With the above technical solution, it is convenient to connect the push rod to the bottom plate.

[0014] Further, the moving structure includes two double-axis screws, two worm gears, worm wheels fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the double-axis screws, and a micro motor fixedly installed at the top end of the worm gear on the right side. A transmission structure is provided on the outer surfaces of the two worm gears.

[0015] With the above technical solution, it is possible to drive the front and rear groups of moving blocks to move relatively or away from each other, so that the push rod can move from an inclined state to a horizontal state or from a horizontal state to an inclined state.

[0016] Further, the front and rear ends of the two double-axis screws are rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the inner cavity of the connecting plate through bearings.

[0017] With the above technical solution, the double-axis screw can be connected to the connecting plate.

[0018] Further, threaded holes for allowing the front and rear groups of moving blocks to move on the outer surfaces of the double-axis screws are respectively opened on the opposite sides of the front and rear groups of moving blocks.

[0019] With the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the moving block to move.

[0020] Further, the micro motor is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate, and the lower ends of the two worm gears are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate through bearings.

[0021] With the above technical solution, the micro motor can drive the worm to rotate within the connecting plate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The precast member mold for the hip-rafter shape of Huizhou ancient architecture can adjust the distance between the two molds by setting a pushing component, so that the hip-rafter precast member can be taken out without removing the two molds from the clamping member composed of the bottom plate and the concave clamping plate, thereby improving the convenience during part taking, avoiding affecting the production speed of subsequent members, and ensuring the stable splicing of the two molds when the precast member is formed in the two molds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate and the connecting plate of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the push rod and the moving block of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating structure of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 1, mold; 2, bottom plate; 3, concave clamping plate; 4, plug block; 5, insertion plate; 6, connecting plate; 61, first support block; 62, first T-shaped rod; 63, push rod; 64, second T-shaped rod; 65, second support block; 66, moving block; 67, slot hole; 68, double-shaft screw; 69, worm gear; 610, worm; 611, transmission structure; 612, micro motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 A precast member mold for the hip-rafter shape of Huizhou ancient architecture in this embodiment includes two molds 1 and two bottom plates 2. The inner side walls of the two molds 1 are fixed with a demoulding coating, and the demoulding coating is a demoulding agent, which can prevent the member from adhering to the inner wall of the mold 1. Concave clamping plates 3 are fixed to the tops of the two bottom plates 2. Insertion plates 5 are fixed to the front and rear walls of the mold 1. A connecting plate 6 is slidably connected inside the two bottom plates 2, and a pushing component for adjusting the distance between the two molds 1 is provided inside the cavity of the connecting plate 6.

[0031] In addition, it should be noted that a hip rafter-shaped mold 1 is adopted so that hip rafter components can be prefabricated. After the prefabricated hip rafter components are delivered to the site, a truck crane is used to lift and transport the hip rafter prefabricated components to the installation location, and an adhesive is used to connect them to the structure at the installation location, thereby effectively shortening the time, reducing costs and processes.

[0032] Moreover, insertion holes are formed in the front and rear walls on the inner side of the concave-shaped clamping plate 3, and the insertion plate 5 is inserted into the insertion holes, so that the two molds 1 can be stably located in the clamping plate formed by the bottom plate 2 and the concave-shaped clamping plate 3, which is convenient for replacing and using the mold 1, and the two molds 1 can be accurately aligned without the need for workers to adjust the positions of the two molds 1 multiple times.

[0033] Also, pouring holes are formed at the tops of the two molds 1, and a plug block 4 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the pouring holes. After the two molds 1 are spliced together, concrete can be poured into the molds 1 through the pouring holes.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 , in this embodiment, the pushing assembly includes two groups of first support blocks 61, two groups of second support blocks 65, two groups of push rods 63, two slot holes 67, a first T-shaped rod 62 fixedly installed at the top of the first support block 61, a second T-shaped rod 64 fixedly installed at the top of the second support block 65, a moving block 66 on the opposite side of the left and right two groups of second support blocks 65, and a moving structure fixedly installed on the two moving blocks 66 for them to move.

[0035] Among them, circular holes for the push rod 63 to rotate outside the first T-shaped rod 62 and the second T-shaped rod 64 are formed at the left and right ends of the top of the push rod 63, so that the push rod 63 can be connected to the first support block 61 and the second support block 65 through the first T-shaped rod 62 and the second T-shaped rod 64, so that the push rod 63 can be connected to the connecting plate 6 and the bottom plate 2.

[0036] In addition, the two slot holes 67 are respectively formed on the opposite sides of the two bottom plates 2, and the connecting plate 6 is located inside the slot holes 67, so that the connecting plate 6 can be located inside the two bottom plates 2.

[0037] Moreover, the opposite ends of the left and right two groups of first support blocks 61 are respectively fixed to the opposite walls of the inner cavities of the two slot holes 67, and the connecting plate 6 is a rectangle with a hollow interior and missing left and right ends, which is convenient for the push rod 63 to be connected to the first support block 61.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 3 to 4 , in this embodiment, the moving structure includes two double-shaft screws 68, two worm gears 610, a worm wheel 69 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the double-shaft screw 68, and a micro motor 612 fixedly installed at the top of the right worm gear 610, and a transmission structure 611 is provided on the outer surfaces of the two worm gears 610.

[0039] Secondly, both the front and rear ends of the two double-shaft screws 68 are rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the inner cavity of the connecting plate 6 through bearings, which can stably rotate in the connecting plate 6 and can support the moving block 66.

[0040] At the same time, threaded holes for the moving block 66 to move on the outer surface of the double-shaft screw 68 are formed on the opposite sides of the front and rear groups of moving blocks 66, so that the double-shaft screw 68 can drive the moving block 66 to move.

[0041] In addition, the micro motor 612 is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate 6, and the lower ends of the two worm gears 610 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate 6 through bearings. The worm gears 610 can rotate stably, and the opposite sides of the two worm gears 610 are respectively meshed with the opposite sides of the two worm wheels 69.

[0042] It should be noted that the transmission structure 611 and the electronic components mentioned in the text are all well-known to the public in the prior art. The electrical components mentioned in the text are all connected to the controller and the power supply. The control mode of the present embodiment is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of those skilled in the art. The provision of the power supply also belongs to the well-known common knowledge in the art. Therefore, the control mode and the circuit connection of the present invention will not be explained in detail.

[0043] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0044] During use, the output end of the micro motor 612 drives the right worm gear 610 to rotate, so that the right worm gear 610 drives the left worm gear 610 to rotate through the transmission structure 611, and the two worm gears 610 are meshed with the two worm wheels 69, so that the two worm wheels 69 can drive the two double-shaft screws 68 to rotate in the connecting plate 6, so that the two double-shaft screws 68 can drive the front and rear groups of moving blocks 66 to move relatively, so that the front and rear groups of moving blocks 66 can drive the second T-shaped rod 64 to move through the second support block 65, so that the front and rear groups of moving blocks 66 can drive the front and rear groups of push rods 63 to move relatively, so that the push rods 63 gradually move from the inclined state to the horizontal state. When the push rods 63 move, they can rotate on the outer surfaces of the first T-shaped rod 62 and the second T-shaped rod 64, so that the left and right groups of push rods 63 can push the left and right two bottom plates 2 to move away from each other, so that the two molds 1 can be separated, and the completed hip rafter precast members can gradually emerge from the molds 1, so that when the staff takes out the hip rafter precast members, they do not need to take out the two molds 1 from the clamping members composed of the bottom plate 2 and the concave clamping plate 3, and the hip rafter precast members can be taken out, thereby improving the convenience during taking out and avoiding affecting the production speed of subsequent members.

Claims

1. A prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of an ancient Huizhou building, comprising two molds (1) and two base plates (2), characterized in that: A concave clamping plate (3) is fixed to the top of each of the two bottom plates (2), and a plug plate (5) is fixed to the front and rear walls of each of the molds (1). A connecting plate (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the two bottom plates (2), and a pushing component for adjusting the distance between the two molds (1) is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting plate (6); The pushing assembly comprises two groups of first supporting blocks (61), two groups of second supporting blocks (65), two groups of pushing rods (63), two slots (67), a first T-shaped rod (62) fixedly mounted on the top of the first supporting block (61), a second T-shaped rod (64) fixedly mounted on the top of the second supporting block (65), two left and right groups of moving blocks (66) on opposite sides of the second supporting blocks (65), and a moving structure fixedly mounted on the two groups of the moving blocks (66) for moving them.

2. The prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of an ancient Huizhou building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the top end of the push rod (63) are provided with circular holes for allowing the push rod (63) to rotate outside the first T-shaped rod (62) and the second T-shaped rod (64).

3. The prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of an ancient Huizhou building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two slot holes (67) are respectively opened on opposite sides of the two bottom plates (2), and the connecting plate (6) is located inside the slot holes (67).

4. The prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of an ancient Huizhou building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the first supporting blocks (61) of the left and right groups are respectively fixed to the opposite walls of the inner cavities of the two slot holes (67).

5. The prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of an ancient Huizhou building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving structure comprises two double-axis screws (68), two worms (610), a worm wheel (69) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the double-axis screws (68), and a micro motor (612) fixedly mounted on the top of the right worm (610), and a transmission structure (611) is provided on the outer surfaces of the two worms (610).

6. The prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of an ancient Huizhou building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the two double-axis screw rods (68) are rotatably connected to the front and rear walls of the inner cavity of the connecting plate (6) via bearings.

7. The prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of an ancient Huizhou building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear groups of the moving blocks (66) are provided with threaded holes on opposite sides thereof for allowing them to move on the outer surface of the double-axis screw rod (68).

8. The prefabricated component mold for shaping the ridge of an ancient Huizhou building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The micro motor (612) is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting plate (6), and the lower ends of the two worms (610) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting plate (6) via bearings.

Images