Concrete stirring device
By designing a concrete mixing device equipped with two-way stirring and automatic loading functions, the problems of low concrete mixing efficiency, uneven mixing and inconvenient loading in the prior art are solved, and more efficient concrete mixing and more convenient loading process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421493873.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete pouring device has a single function, low mixing efficiency, and insufficient mixing leads to uneven mixing of concrete raw materials, affecting structural strength, and inconvenient feeding, which requires multiple equipment to be used together, which consumes labor.
A concrete mixing device is designed, including a rotating barrel, a rotating rod and an adjustment component rotatably connected to the mixing tank to realize bidirectional stirring of the raw materials in the mixing tank, and is equipped with a loading mechanism, including a loading barrel, a rotating rod and conveying blades, to realize automatic loading.
The adequacy and uniformity of concrete mixing are ensured through two-way mixing, and the structural strength of concrete is improved; the automatic feeding function reduces labor demand, improves work efficiency, and reduces the complexity of equipment use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223030019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a concrete mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Construction equipment mainly includes elevators, cranes, concrete mixers, concrete spraying and pouring machines, etc. The novel concrete mixing device mentioned in this application is mainly used for mixing and pouring concrete. Concrete is a building material made by mixing cement, sand, gravel, water and an appropriate amount of admixtures in a certain proportion. It is a common and widely used structural material for building buildings, roads, bridges and mine construction, etc.
[0003] Due to the different uses, pouring methods and pouring positions of concrete, the usage methods of concrete are also different. However, the existing concrete pouring devices have relatively single functions and usually require the cooperation of multiple devices such as loaders, grouting pumps and shotcreting machines for use. This is not only time-consuming and laborious for workers, but also requires a lot of labor from mining workers, especially when loading materials, resulting in a low scope of application. Although the existing concrete pouring devices have the function of mixing concrete, most of them rely on the single-direction rotation of mixing blades for mixing, which not only makes the mixing efficiency of concrete low, but also easily leads to insufficient mixing of concrete, so that the raw materials in the concrete are not evenly mixed, affecting the structural strength of the concrete in the later stage. In addition, the current concrete pouring devices are not convenient when loading materials. Therefore, this application provides a concrete mixing device to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the above existing technical problems, the utility model provides a concrete mixing device, which solves the problems of relatively single functions of the existing concrete pouring devices, insufficient mixing of concrete and inconvenient loading of materials.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the utility model is: a concrete mixing device that can be connected to a vehicle frame and a mixing tank, characterized in that it includes a rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the mixing tank, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder, and an adjusting component connecting the rotating cylinder and the rotating rod. The adjusting component is connected to the vehicle frame. The rotating cylinder is provided with a first mixing blade, and the rotating rod is provided with a second mixing blade. Driving the rotating rod can realize the two-way mixing of the raw materials in the mixing tank by the first mixing blade and the second mixing blade.
[0006] Further, the rotating cylinder is of a hollow structure, with both ends thereof located inside and outside the mixing tank respectively. The rotating rod is inserted into the end of the rotating cylinder located outside the mixing tank and is rotatably connected thereto.
[0007] Further, the end of the rotating rod away from the rotating cylinder is connected to a belt through a first pulley.
[0008] Further, the adjusting assembly includes a first bevel gear provided on the rotating cylinder, a second bevel gear provided on the rotating rod, and a third bevel gear that meshes with both the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. The third bevel gear is connected to the vehicle frame through a support column.
[0009] Further, the support column is rotatably connected to a support rod through a support disc, and the end of the support rod away from the support disc is connected to the vehicle frame.
[0010] Further, it further includes a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding cylinder provided with a discharge pipe and a feeding trough, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, and conveying blades provided on the outer side of the rotating rod. Driving the rotating rod enables the raw materials to enter the mixing tank after passing through the feeding trough, the feeding cylinder, and the discharge pipe.
[0011] Further, the mixing tank is provided with a feeding hopper, and the discharge pipe faces the feeding hopper.
[0012] Further, fixing columns are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the feeding cylinder, and the ends of the fixing columns away from the feeding cylinder are connected to auxiliary wheels through first reinforcing plates.
[0013] Further, the first reinforcing plate is connected to the vehicle frame through a second reinforcing plate.
[0014] Further, a spraying machine body is provided on the vehicle frame. The input end of the spraying machine body is communicated with the mixing tank through a conduit, and its output end is provided with a spraying pipe. The spraying pipe is connected to the vehicle frame through a placing rod.
[0015] The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:
[0016] First, by providing a mixing tank and a stirring mechanism, the device can perform two-way stirring on the concrete in the mixing tank, thereby effectively avoiding the situation of low stirring efficiency caused by the one-way rotation of most stirring blades in the prior art to stir the concrete. This not only further ensures more sufficient stirring of the concrete but also enables the raw materials constituting the concrete to be mixed more evenly, further ensuring the structural strength of the concrete in the later stage.
[0017] Second, by providing a mixing tank, a feeding mechanism and a feeding hopper, the device can be conveniently fed, thus effectively avoiding the situation that people need to rely on a loader for feeding due to the lack of a feeding function, making it more time-saving and labor-saving for the staff to use.
[0018] Third, through the coordinated setting of the mixing tank, the stirring mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the shotcreting machine body and the grouting machine, the applicable range of the device can be further improved, thus effectively avoiding the situation that in the prior art, due to the relatively single function, multiple devices need to be coordinated for use by the staff. This not only further improves the applicable range of the device, but also further ensures the production efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The front view of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 The side view of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing tank of the embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding mechanism of the embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of a partial structure of the embodiment provided by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 is Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 1, vehicle frame;
[0028] 2, mixing tank;
[0029] 3, stirring mechanism; 301, rotating cylinder; 302, rotating rod; 303, first bevel gear; 304, second bevel gear; 305, first pulley; 306, first stirring blade; 307, second stirring blade; 308, support column; 309, third bevel gear; 310, L-shaped support rod; 311, support disk;
[0030] 4. Feeding mechanism; 401. Feeding cylinder; 402. Rotating rod; 403. First motor; 404. Conveyor blade; 405. Discharge pipe; 406. Feed chute; 407. Fixed column; 408. First reinforcing plate; 409. Second reinforcing plate; 410. Auxiliary wheel;
[0031] 5. Feed hopper; 6. Second motor; 7. Second pulley;
[0032] 8. Control cabin; 9. Spraying machine body; 10. Spraying pipe; 11. Grouting machine;
[0033] 12. Grouting pipe; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. Object placing rod; 15. Power box; 16. Traveling track. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a concrete mixing device, which will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] A concrete mixing device can be connected to a vehicle frame 1 and a mixing tank 2, and includes a rotating cylinder 301 rotatably connected to the mixing tank 2, a rotating rod 302 rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 301, and an adjusting assembly connecting the rotating cylinder 301 and the rotating rod 302. The adjusting assembly is connected to the vehicle frame 1. The rotating cylinder 301 is provided with first stirring blades 306, and the rotating rod 302 is provided with second stirring blades 307. Driving the rotating rod 302 can realize the bidirectional stirring of the raw materials in the mixing tank 2 by the first stirring blades 306 and the second stirring blades 307.
[0036] Preferably, both the first stirring blades 306 and the second stirring blades 307 are spiral.
[0037] Preferably, the rotating cylinder 301 is of a hollow structure, and its two ends are respectively located inside and outside the mixing tank 1. The rotating rod 302 is inserted into the end of the rotating cylinder 301 located outside the mixing tank 2 and is rotatably connected thereto.
[0038] Preferably, the end of the rotating rod 302 away from the rotating cylinder 301 is connected to a belt through a first pulley 305.
[0039] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a first bevel gear 303 arranged on the rotating cylinder 301, a second bevel gear 304 arranged on the rotating rod 302, and a third bevel gear 309 that meshes with both the first bevel gear 303 and the second bevel gear 304. The third bevel gear 309 is connected to the vehicle frame 1 through a support column 308.
[0040] Preferably, the support column 308 is rotatably connected to a support rod 310 through a support disc 311, and the end of the support rod 310 away from the support disc 311 is connected to the vehicle frame 1.
[0041] Preferably, it further includes a feeding mechanism 4. The feeding mechanism 4 includes a feeding cylinder 401 provided with a discharge pipe 405 and a feeding trough 406, a rotating rod 402 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 401, and conveying blades 404 arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 402. Driving the rotating rod 402 can enable the raw materials to enter the mixing tank 2 after passing through the feeding trough 406, the feeding cylinder 401, and the discharge pipe 405.
[0042] Preferably, the conveying blades 404 are spiral.
[0043] Preferably, the mixing tank 2 is provided with a feeding hopper 5, and the discharge pipe 405 faces the feeding hopper 5.
[0044] Preferably, fixing columns 407 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the feeding cylinder 401. The end of the fixing column 407 far from the feeding cylinder 401 is connected to the auxiliary wheel 410 through a first reinforcing plate 408.
[0045] Preferably, the first reinforcing plate 408 is connected to the vehicle frame 1 through a second reinforcing plate 409.
[0046] Preferably, a spraying body 9 is arranged on the vehicle frame 1. The input end of the spraying body 9 is communicated with the mixing tank 2 through a conduit, and its output end is provided with a spraying pipe 10. The spraying pipe 10 is connected to the vehicle frame 1 through a placing rod 14.
[0047] Refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a concrete mixing device includes a vehicle frame 1. The upper surface of the vehicle frame 1 is provided with a mixing tank 2 for containing and mixing concrete.
[0048] A stirring mechanism 3 is arranged inside the mixing tank 2. Through the stirring mechanism 3, two-way stirring and mixing of the concrete contained in the mixing tank 2 can be realized.
[0049] A feeding mechanism 4 is arranged outside the vehicle frame 1. The feeding mechanism 4 is located behind the vehicle frame 1. By arranging the feeding mechanism 4, automatic feeding into the mixing tank 2 can be realized.
[0050] Refer to Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the stirring mechanism 3 includes a rotating cylinder 301 and a support disk 311. The rotating cylinder 301 penetrates through the mixing tank 2 and is rotatably connected to the mixing tank 2. A rotating rod 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 301. A first bevel gear 303 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 301. A second bevel gear 304 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 302. A first pulley 305 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 302. The rotating cylinder 301 is designed to be hollow. The two ends of the rotating cylinder 301 are respectively located inside and outside the mixing tank 2. The rotating rod 302 can rotate on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 301. By rotating the rotating rod 302, the rotation of the second bevel gear 304 can be driven. By rotating the first pulley 305, the rotation of the rotating rod 302 can be driven.
[0051] Referring to Figure 4 as shown, a first stirring blade 306 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 301, a second stirring blade 307 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 302, a support column 308 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support disk 311, the top end of the support column 308 is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear 309, the first bevel gear 303 meshes with the third bevel gear 309, the second bevel gear 304 meshes with the third bevel gear 309, symmetric L-shaped support rods 310 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support disk 311, and both of the two L-shaped support rods 310 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle frame 1. By the rotation of the rotating cylinder 301, the rotation of the first stirring blade 306 can be driven. By the rotation of the rotating rod 302, the rotation of the second stirring blade 307 can be driven. By the rotation of the second bevel gear 304, the rotation of the third bevel gear 309 can be driven. With the rotation of the third bevel gear 309, the rotation of the first bevel gear 303 can be driven, thereby realizing the bidirectional rotation of the rotating rod 302 and the rotating cylinder 301.
[0052] Referring to Figure 5 , the feeding mechanism 4 includes a feeding cylinder 401, a rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 401 and the rotating rod 402 extends to the outside of the feeding cylinder 401. A first motor 403 is installed on the outer surface of the feeding cylinder 401, and the output end of the first motor 403 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 402. The rotating rod 402 can rotate on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 401. The first motor 403 belongs to the prior art, and the model of the first motor 403 is not further limited in this application. By starting the first motor 403, the rotation of the rotating rod 402 can be driven.
[0053] Referring to Figure 5 , a conveying blade 404 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 402, a discharge pipe 405 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding cylinder 401, and a feeding trough 406 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding cylinder 401. By the rotation of the rotating rod 402 and under the action of the conveying blade 404, the conveying of the concrete raw materials can be realized. Both the feeding trough 406 and the discharge pipe 405 are communicated with the feeding cylinder 401.
[0054] Referring to Figure 5, symmetric fixing columns 407 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding cylinder 401. First reinforcing plates 408 are fixedly connected to the mutually remote ends of the two fixing columns 407. Second reinforcing plates 409 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two first reinforcing plates 408. The two second reinforcing plates 409 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vehicle frame 1. Auxiliary wheels 410 are installed on the mutually adjacent side surfaces of the two first reinforcing plates 408. Through the cooperative setting among the second reinforcing plates 409, the first reinforcing plates 408 and the fixing columns 407, the auxiliary supporting effect on the feeding cylinder 401 can be realized. As the device moves, the rotation of the auxiliary wheels 410 can be driven, thereby realizing the auxiliary supporting movement of the feeding cylinder 401.
[0055] Refer to Figure 4 , a feeding hopper 5 is installed on the outer surface of the mixing tank 2. A second motor 6 is installed on the upper surface of the vehicle frame 1. A second pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 6. The second pulley 7 is in transmission connection with the first pulley 305 through a belt. The discharge pipe 405 corresponds to the feeding hopper 5. Through the conveying of the raw materials by the conveying blades 404, the concrete raw materials can be directly conveyed into the mixing tank 2 through the feeding hopper 5, so as to realize the automatic feeding of the device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of mining workers.
[0056] Refer to Figure 6 , an operation cabin 8 is installed on the upper surface of the vehicle frame 1. A shotcreting machine body 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle frame 1. The input end of the shotcreting machine body 9 is communicated with the mixing tank 2 through a conduit. The output end of the shotcreting machine body 9 is communicated with a shotcreting pipe 10. The shotcreting machine body 9 belongs to the prior art, and the model of the shotcreting machine body 9 is not further limited in this application. By using a conduit to communicate the input end of the shotcreting machine body 9 with the mixing tank 2, the concrete mixed in the mixing tank 2 can enter the shotcreting machine body 9, and the shotcreting operation can be carried out by starting the shotcreting machine body 9. The shotcreting machine body 9 is fixed to the upper surface of the vehicle frame 1 through a support frame. The operation cabin 8 belongs to the prior art, and the specific details of the operation cabin 8 are not shown in this application. The staff can operate the equipment to run by entering the inside of the operation cabin 8.
[0057] Refer to Figure 6 , a grouting machine 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle frame 1. The input end of the grouting machine 11 is communicated with the mixing tank 2 through a conduit. The output end of the grouting machine 11 is communicated with a grouting pipe 12. The grouting machine 11 belongs to the prior art, and the model of the grouting machine 11 is not further limited in this application. By using a conduit to communicate the input end of the grouting machine 11 with the mixing tank 2, the concrete mixed in the mixing tank 2 can enter the grouting machine 11, and the grouting operation can be carried out by starting the grouting machine 11. The shotcreting machine body 9 is fixed to the upper surface of the vehicle frame 1 through a support frame.
[0058] Refer toFigure 6 , two groups of U-shaped plates 13 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 1. A storage rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each U-shaped plate 13. A power box 15 is installed on the bottom surface of the frame 1. Symmetric traveling tracks 16 are installed on the outer surface of the power box 15. When the device is not in use, the spraying pipe 10 and the grouting pipe 12 can be coiled up and suspended on the storage rod 14. The power box 15 belongs to the prior art, and the model of the power box 15 is not further limited in this application. The power box 15 can provide power for the movement of the device. The traveling tracks 16 belong to the prior art. The traveling tracks 16 are in transmission connection with the power box 15. Through the traveling tracks 16, the device can have better traveling ability.
[0059] Working principle: When using this device, the staff first move the device beside the concrete raw materials, and then start the first motor 403 to drive the rotation of the rotating rod 402. With the rotation of the rotating rod 402, the rotation of the conveying blade 404 can be driven. Under the action of the rotation of the conveying blade 404, the concrete raw materials can be pumped through the feeding chute 406 into the feeding cylinder 401 and injected into the mixing tank 2 through the discharge pipe 405, so as to realize the automatic feeding of this device. After injecting the raw materials, the staff must use a water pipe to inject an appropriate amount of water into the mixing tank 2. When it is necessary to stir the concrete raw materials in the mixing tank 2, the staff can start the second motor 6. With the start of the second motor 6, the rotation of the second pulley 7 can be driven. With the rotation of the second pulley 7, the rotation of the first pulley 305 can be driven. With the rotation of the first pulley 305, the rotation of the rotating rod 302 can be driven. Under the action of the rotation of the rotating rod 302, the rotation of the second bevel gear 304 and the rotation of the second stirring blade 307 can be driven. And with the rotation of the second bevel gear 304, the rotation of the third bevel gear 309 can be driven. Through the rotation of the third bevel gear 309, the first bevel gear 303 can be driven to rotate. With the rotation of the first bevel gear 303, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 301 can be driven. With the rotation of the rotating cylinder 301, the rotation of the first stirring blade 306 can be driven, thereby realizing the bidirectional rotation of the first stirring blade 306 and the second stirring blade 307, so as to realize the bidirectional stirring of the concrete in the mixing tank 2. This not only further ensures more sufficient stirring of the concrete, but also enables the raw materials constituting the concrete to be mixed more evenly, further ensuring the structural strength of the concrete in the later stage. After the stirring is completed, the staff can move the device to the designated position and start the spraying machine body 9 or the grouting machine 11 to carry out spraying or grouting operations under the action of the spraying pipe 10 or the grouting pipe 12, thus effectively avoiding the situation that in the prior art, due to the relatively single function, multiple devices need to be coordinated by the staff when using. This not only further improves the applicable range of this device, but also further ensures the production efficiency of this device.
[0060] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention shall still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete mixing device, which can be connected to a frame and a mixing tank, characterized in that: It includes a rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the mixing tank, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder, and an adjusting component connecting the rotating cylinder and the rotating rod, the adjusting component is connected to the frame, the rotating cylinder is provided with a first stirring blade, the rotating rod is provided with a second stirring blade, and the rotating rod can be driven to realize two-way stirring of the raw materials in the mixing tank by the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade.
2. The concrete mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cylinder is a hollow structure, and its two ends are respectively located inside and outside the mixing tank. The rotating rod is inserted into the end of the rotating cylinder located outside the mixing tank and is rotatably connected thereto.
3. The concrete mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod away from the rotating cylinder is connected to the belt through a first pulley.
4. The concrete mixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a first bevel gear arranged on the rotating cylinder, a second bevel gear arranged on the rotating rod, and a third bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear at the same time, and the third bevel gear is connected to the frame through a supporting column.
5. The concrete mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support column is rotatably connected to the support rod through a support plate, and the end of the support rod away from the support plate is connected to the frame.
6. The concrete mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a loading mechanism, which includes a loading barrel provided with a discharge pipe and a feed trough, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the loading barrel, and a conveying blade arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod. Driving the rotating rod can allow the raw materials to enter the mixing tank after passing through the feed trough, the loading barrel and the discharge pipe.
7. The concrete mixing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing tank is provided with a feed hopper, and the discharge pipe faces the feed hopper.
8. The concrete mixing device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the loading barrel is symmetrically provided with fixing columns, and the end of the fixing columns away from the loading barrel is connected to the auxiliary wheel through a first reinforcing plate.
9. The concrete mixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first reinforcing plate is connected to the vehicle frame through a second reinforcing plate.
10. The concrete mixing device according to any one of claims 5 to 7 and 9, characterized in that: A shotcrete body is arranged on the frame, the input end of the shotcrete body is communicated with the mixing tank through a conduit, and a shotcrete pipe is arranged at the output end thereof, and the shotcrete pipe is connected with the frame through a storage rod.