Auxiliary wheel structure for civil aviation apron unpowered trailer

By designing an auxiliary wheel structure for civil aviation aprons, the problem of low efficiency of transporting out apron when the tow wheel is damaged is solved, and the stable support and efficient transport out of the trailer are achieved, reducing the cost of transport out.

CN223030707UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27CHINA EASTERN TECH APPL RES & DEV CENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422243158.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when the wheels of the civil aviation apron are damaged, the efficiency of transporting out of the apron is low, resulting in long-term operation, low efficiency and high cost.

Method used

An auxiliary wheel structure for a civil apron unpowered trailer is designed, including a walking wheel and a support assembly mounted on the upper side of the walking wheel. The support assembly includes a layout plate, a support seat and a fixed connection support beam. The wheel position is damaged by a jack. The auxiliary wheel structure is snapped into the lower edge of the trailer. The support column clamps the edge of the trailer, and the fixing bolts are reinforced and installed to ensure the stable installation of the auxiliary wheel structure.

Benefits of technology

Through the installation of auxiliary wheel structure, the overall stability of the trailer is guaranteed, and the trailer can be dragged out of the apron using a tractor, which improves the efficiency of damaged trailers and reduces costs.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil aviation apron luggage consignment auxiliary devices, particularly relates to an auxiliary wheel structure for an unpowered trailer of a civil aviation apron, and aims to solve the problem that the efficiency of transporting a damaged trailer out of the apron is low. The walking device comprises a walking wheel and a supporting assembly installed on the upper side of the walking wheel. The supporting assembly comprises an arrangement plate and a supporting base fixedly connected to the arrangement plate. The supporting base comprises two supporting columns used for clamping the edge of the trailer. The walking wheels are rotationally connected with the arrangement plate. The trailer can be dragged out of the airport apron quickly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary devices for civil aviation apron baggage consignment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary wheel structure for a non-powered trailer on a civil aviation apron. Background Art

[0002] At present, non-powered trailers are generally used in apron loading and unloading operations to transport various goods, baggage, and mail. Due to problems such as equipment aging and harsh operating conditions, the wheels of the trailers often experience shaking, locking, and falling off. According to statistics, the loading and unloading departments of an airline on average experience more than 30 cases of normal operations being delayed due to damaged wheels of non-powered trailers every month.

[0003] For this problem, the traditional solution is to call a forklift parked in a fixed location to transport the damaged trailer out of the apron operating area. The forklift driver first needs to go to the forklift centralized parking area, then drive the forklift to the vicinity of the damaged trailer, adjust the angle and lift the trailer with the forklift forks and then transport it out of the apron. This process takes a long time, has low efficiency, and high costs. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, that is, the low efficiency of transporting damaged trailers out of the apron, the utility model provides an auxiliary wheel structure for a non-powered trailer on a civil aviation apron.

[0005] An auxiliary wheel structure for a non-powered trailer on a civil aviation apron disclosed in this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An auxiliary wheel structure for a non-powered trailer on a civil aviation apron includes a traveling wheel and a support assembly installed on the upper side of the traveling wheel;

[0007] The support assembly includes a layout plate and a support seat fixedly connected to the layout plate; the support seat includes two support columns for clamping the edge of the trailer;

[0008] The traveling wheel is rotatably connected to the layout plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, when a wheel of the trailer fails, first use a jack to lift the position where the damaged wheel is located, insert the auxiliary wheel structure under the lower edge of the trailer, and make the two support columns clamp the edge of the container turntable trailer and the layout plate support the edge of the container turntable trailer to complete the installation of the auxiliary wheel structure. When installing the auxiliary wheel structure at the damaged wheel of the trailer, the auxiliary wheel structure and the intact wheels jointly support the trailer. After keeping the overall stability of the trailer, a tractor can be used to tow the trailer out of the apron.

[0010] Optionally, a support beam that fixedly connects the two support columns together and is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected between the two support columns.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the support beam supports the trailer, and the support beam connects the two support columns together, facilitating the support of the trailer.

[0012] Optionally, fixing holes are formed through the two support columns, and the fixing holes on the two support columns are aligned; fixing bolts are inserted through the fixing holes.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the position where the fixing bolt is inserted is higher than the edge of the trailer, the fixing screw and the support beam prevent the auxiliary wheel structure from detaching from the edge of the trailer; the position where the fixing bolt is inserted can also be arranged to abut against the edge of the trailer, so that the two support columns clamp the edge of the container turntable trailer, thereby fixing the auxiliary wheel structure on the container turntable trailer. By providing the fixing holes and the fixing bolts, the installation of the auxiliary wheel structure is strengthened, enabling the auxiliary wheel structure to be stably installed on the trailer.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of fixing holes are provided.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the position where the fixing bolt is inserted can be adjusted according to the actual situation, facilitating the fixing of the auxiliary wheel structure.

[0016] Optionally, the support columns are made of channel steel, and the bending directions of the two support columns are arranged away from each other.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to arrange the support columns, and when inserting the fixing bolts, it is convenient to insert them and can also hide the position where the fixing bolts are inserted, preventing the fixing bolts from being knocked.

[0018] Optionally, a plurality of support seats are provided, and the plurality of support seats are arranged in alignment.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the plurality of support seats support the trailer, improving the support effect of the auxiliary wheel structure.

[0020] Optionally, the traveling wheel includes a bracket and a hub mounted on the bracket. The bracket includes a connecting plate and mounting plates vertically and fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate. The hub is mounted between the two mounting plates, and a rotating shaft is inserted through the two mounting plates and the hub; the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the layout plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to arrange the traveling wheel and connect it to the support assembly.

[0022] Optionally, at least one group of support seats is provided.

[0023] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0024] (1) When installing the auxiliary wheel structure at the damaged wheel of the trailer, the auxiliary wheel structure and the intact wheel jointly support the trailer. After keeping the overall stability of the trailer, the tractor can be used to tow the trailer out of the apron;

[0025] (2) By setting the fixing holes and fixing bolts, the installation of the auxiliary wheel structure is strengthened, so that the auxiliary wheel structure can be stably installed on the trailer. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary wheel structure of the container turntable trailer in this embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper bracket of the walking wheel in this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary wheel structure of the bulk baggage trailer in this embodiment.

[0030] Description of the reference numerals: 1, walking wheel; 11, bracket; 111, connecting plate; 112, mounting plate; 113, rotating shaft; 12, wheel hub; 2, support assembly; 21, layout plate; 22, support seat; 221, support column; 222, support beam; 223, fixing hole. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0031] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than limiting the utility model. Additionally, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the relevant utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0032] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will detail the present application with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0033] The present utility model provides an auxiliary wheel structure for an unpowered trailer on the civil aviation apron. Referring to Figure 1 , the auxiliary wheel structure for the unpowered trailer on the civil aviation apron includes a walking wheel 1 and a support assembly 2 installed on the upper side of the walking wheel 1.

[0034] Referring to Figure 2, the walking wheel 1 includes a bracket 11 and a hub 12 mounted on the bracket 11. The bracket 11 includes a connecting plate 111 and mounting plates 112 vertically and fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 111. There are two mounting plates 112, and the two mounting plates 112 are arranged in parallel with a gap between them. The two mounting plates 112 are arranged on one side surface of the connecting plate 111. The hub 12 is mounted between the two mounting plates 112, and a rotating shaft 113 is passed through the two mounting plates 112, and the rotating shaft 113 is passed through the hub 12 so that the hub 12 is rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 112.

[0035] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , the support assembly 2 includes an arrangement plate 21. The arrangement plate 21 is arranged above the connecting plate 111. The arrangement plate 21 is arranged in parallel with the connecting plate 111 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 111. The position where the arrangement plate 21 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 111 is at the center of the arrangement plate 21 and the connecting plate 111, so that the arrangement plate 21 and the connecting plate 111 can rotate horizontally around the connection point, and when the connecting plate 111 rotates, it can drive the wheel roll to rotate relative to the arrangement plate 21.

[0036] A support seat 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the arrangement plate 21. There is at least one group of support seats 22. The support seat 22 includes two support columns 221. The support columns 221 are selected as channel steels. The two support columns 221 are arranged oppositely, and the bending directions of the two support columns 221 are arranged away from each other. The support columns 221 are perpendicular to the arrangement plate 21, and there is a gap between the two support columns 221. A support beam 222 that fixedly connects the two support columns 221 together is fixedly connected between the two support columns 221, and the support beam 222 is arranged horizontally.

[0037] Fixing holes 223 are penetrated through the two support columns 221, and the fixing holes 223 on the two support columns 221 are aligned. The position where the fixing holes 223 are opened is above the support beam 222, and multiple fixing holes 223 can be opened on each support column 221. The multiple fixing holes 223 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the support column 221 on the support column 221. Fixing bolts are passed through the fixing holes 223.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , according to different types of trailers, different numbers of support seats 22 can be set for support.

[0039] When a wheel of the container turntable trailer fails, first use a jack to lift the position where the damaged wheel is located, snap the auxiliary wheel structure into the lower edge of the trailer, and make the two support columns 221 clamp the edge of the container turntable trailer and the support beam 222 support the edge of the container turntable trailer, and pass a fixing bolt through the fixing hole 223. When the position where the fixing bolt passes through is higher than the edge of the container turntable trailer, the fixing screw and the support beam 222 restrict the auxiliary wheel structure from detaching from the edge of the container turntable trailer; alternatively, the position where the fixing bolt passes through can be arranged at the edge of the container turntable trailer in a tightly abutting manner, so that the two support columns 221 clamp the edge of the container turntable trailer, thereby fixing the auxiliary wheel structure on the container turntable trailer.

[0040] When the bulk baggage trailer fails, use a jack to lift the position where the damaged wheel is located, snap the auxiliary wheel structure into the lower edge of the trailer, and make the two support columns 221 clamp the edge of the bulk baggage trailer and the support beam 222 support the edge of the bulk baggage trailer, and pass a fixing bolt through the fixing hole 223. Arrange the position where the fixing bolt passes through at the edge of the bulk baggage trailer in a tightly abutting manner, so that the two support columns 221 clamp the edge of the bulk baggage trailer, thereby fixing the auxiliary wheel structure on the bulk baggage trailer.

[0041] When installing the auxiliary wheel structure at the damaged wheel of the trailer, the auxiliary wheel structure and the intact wheel jointly support the trailer. After keeping the overall stability of the trailer, the trailer can be towed out of the apron by a tractor.

[0042] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device / equipment comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in these processes, methods, articles or devices / equipment.

[0043] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary wheel structure for a non-powered trailer on a civil aviation apron, characterized in that: It comprises a running wheel (1) and a supporting assembly (2) installed on the upper side of the running wheel (1); The support assembly (2) comprises a layout plate (21) and a support seat (22) fixedly connected to the layout plate (21); the support seat (22) comprises two support columns (221) for clamping the edge of the trailer; The walking wheel (1) is rotatably connected to the arrangement plate (21).

2. The auxiliary wheel structure for the unpowered trailer for civil aviation apron according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support beam (222) is fixedly connected between the two support columns (221) and is arranged transversely to fix the two support columns (221) together.

3. The auxiliary wheel structure for the unpowered trailer for civil aviation apron according to claim 2 is characterized by: The two support columns (221) are provided with fixing holes (223) extending therethrough, and the fixing holes (223) on the two support columns (221) are aligned; and fixing bolts are passed through the fixing holes (223).

4. The auxiliary wheel structure for the unpowered trailer for civil aviation apron according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of fixing holes (223) are provided.

5. The auxiliary wheel structure for the unpowered trailer for civil aviation apron according to claim 2 is characterized by: The support columns (221) are made of channel steel, and the two support columns (221) are arranged in opposite directions of bending.

6. The auxiliary wheel structure for the unpowered trailer for civil aviation apron according to claim 1 is characterized by: The support seats (22) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of support seats (22) are arranged in alignment.

7. The auxiliary wheel structure for the unpowered trailer for civil aviation apron according to claim 1 is characterized by: The walking wheel (1) comprises a bracket (11) and a wheel hub (12) mounted on the bracket (11); the bracket (11) comprises a connecting plate (111) and mounting plates (112) vertically fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (111); the wheel hub (12) is mounted between the two mounting plates (112); a rotating shaft (113) is passed through the two mounting plates (112); the rotating shaft (113) is passed through the wheel hub (12); and the connecting plate (111) is rotatably connected to the arrangement plate (21).

8. The auxiliary wheel structure for the unpowered trailer for civil aviation apron according to claim 1 is characterized by: At least one group of support seats (22) is provided.