Carrier roller device of ceramsite concrete production conveyor
By using horizontal rotation correction components and longitudinal rotation correction components in the ceram concrete production conveyor roller device, the problem of the roller being prone to bias when supporting concrete with large weight is solved, and the smooth conveying of belts and safe material transmission is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421512318.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of ceram concrete, the rollers of the belt conveyor are prone to deviate when supporting heavy concrete, causing the materials carried on the belt to lose balance and turn over, causing cumbersome cleaning and easy to cause the belt to be pulled out.
A roll device for ceram concrete production conveyor is designed, using horizontal rotation correction components and longitudinal rotation correction components. The rotation correction of the roller frame is realized through arc-shaped correction rail plates and correction motors to ensure that the belt remains smoothly conveyed during load.
It effectively prevents the belt from deviating during the load concrete transmission process, ensures smooth conveying of the belt, avoids material rollover and belt breakage, and simplifies the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223032091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the belt conveyor transmission in the production of ceramsite concrete, and particularly relates to a roller device of a ceramsite concrete production conveyor. Background Art
[0002] Ceramsite concrete is a kind of ceramsite concrete formed by using ceramsite as the coarse aggregate of the concrete and mixing with fine sand and other materials. Ceramsite concrete has a relatively wide application in the industry. Specifically, compared with traditional concrete, ceramsite concrete has higher heat resistance, so it can be used as fireproof building structure materials and the like in the industry.
[0003] In the production process of ceramsite concrete, a belt conveyor is needed. Specifically, materials such as crushed materials and intermediate products after mixing need to be fed and transported through the belt conveyor. The belt conveyor is used to transport materials between different processing equipment. Since the belt conveyor has high transmission efficiency, a large transmission path, and a large amount of transported materials, it is widely used in the production process.
[0004] The main structure of the belt conveyor includes an installation fixing frame, rollers, and a transmission belt, etc. Since the materials for the production of ceramsite concrete have a large density, especially after being mixed with cement and stirred and humidified, the weight of the materials increases significantly. Therefore, relatively high requirements are placed on the stable performance of the conveyor belt. During the transmission process of the belt conveyor, when the rollers support the heavy concrete during the load-bearing process, the belt is prone to deviation from the rollers. If the belt is not corrected in time, the hollow position on the belt will be too large, which is extremely likely to cause the concrete carried on the belt to tip over from the upper side of the rollers and the installation fixing frame. Especially when the carrying capacity is large, once the belt carrying the materials deviates from the rollers, the heavy materials will lose balance on the belt, and a large amount of materials will tip over from the belt, which not only makes the cleaning cumbersome but also easily causes the belt to break. And the latter is more difficult to repair.
[0005] Therefore, it is very important to improve the roller structure to ensure that it can stably support the belt and solve the technical problem that the roller cannot support the belt once the belt deviates. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] Based on the above background, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a roller device of a ceramsite concrete production conveyor.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A roller device of a ceramsite concrete production conveyor, including a belt conveyor roller mechanism, the belt conveyor roller mechanism includes a roller frame, and a plurality of rollers are assembled and connected to the roller frame;
[0009] The idler mechanism of the belt conveyor further includes a horizontal rotation deviation correction component. The rotation deviation correction component includes arc-shaped deviation correction rail plates symmetrically arranged on both sides. An arc-shaped chute is formed at the top of the arc-shaped deviation correction rail plate. An arc-shaped sliding seat, which is slidably connected in the arc-shaped chute, is fixedly connected to the bottom of the idler bracket.
[0010] A connecting beam is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped deviation correction rail plates. A deviation correction motor for driving the idler bracket to rotate and correct deviation is installed at the bottom of the connecting beam.
[0011] The idler mechanism of the belt conveyor further includes a longitudinal rotation deviation correction component for adjusting the angles and heights on both sides of the idler bracket.
[0012] Belt deviation isolation mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the idler bracket.
[0013] Preferably, the idler bracket includes a horizontal frame part. Vertical frame parts are integrally formed at both ends of the horizontal frame part. An inclined frame part is integrally formed at the top of the vertical frame part.
[0014] Idler brackets are respectively and fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the horizontal frame part. A horizontal idler is rotatably connected between the idler brackets. An inclined idler is rotatably connected between the idler bracket and the inclined frame part.
[0015] Preferably, the output shaft of the deviation correction motor is rotatably connected to the connecting beam.
[0016] The output shaft of the deviation correction motor is fixedly connected to the center position at the bottom of the horizontal frame part.
[0017] Preferably, the longitudinal rotation deviation correction component includes a longitudinal rotation motor. The output shaft of the longitudinal rotation motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the rear side wall of the connecting beam.
[0018] Preferably, the longitudinal rotation deviation correction component further includes installation and fixing frames symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides. The output shaft of the longitudinal rotation motor is rotatably connected to one side of the installation and fixing frame.
[0019] A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center position of the front side wall of the connecting beam. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the installation and fixing frame.
[0020] Preferably, the installation and fixing frame includes a U-shaped part. Vertical installation parts are integrally formed on both sides of the U-shaped part. Mounting seats are welded on the vertical installation parts. Mounting holes are formed in the mounting seats.
[0021] Preferably, an obliquely fixed seat vertically arranged is welded to the top of the inclined frame part.
[0022] The belt deviation isolation mechanism is assembled and connected to the top position of the obliquely fixed seat.
[0023] Preferably, the belt offset blocking mechanism comprises a rotating blocking roller rotatably connected to an oblique fixed seat.
[0024] Preferably, the top of the rotating stop roller is slidably connected to an extended stop roller, the top of the rotating stop roller is fixedly connected to a long fixed rod slidably connected in the extended stop roller, and the outer end of the long fixed rod is threadedly connected to a stop nut.
[0025] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. When the belt is loaded with concrete during transmission (especially when the concrete feeding belt is uneven, resulting in unstable center of gravity), one side of the belt deviates. At this time, the correction motor drives the roller frame clockwise or counterclockwise. At this time, the roller frame slides in an arc on the arc correction rails on both sides. The roller body installed on the roller frame continues to be supported at the bottom of the belt after the angle is adjusted to ensure that the bottom of the belt is not hollowed out and maintain smooth transportation.
[0027] 2. When the belt is excessively deviated to the left, the arc-shaped deviation-correcting rail-connecting beam-roller frame-roller structure rotates to the left side and is raised under the drive of the rotating motor. During the raising process, the belt is lifted up on the deviated side. At this time, under the action of gravity, the belt slides down along the roller structure and adjusts to the initial position. Similarly, when the right side is severely deviated, the right side is lifted up to correct the severely deviated belt in time.
[0028] 3. By fixing an annular stop seat at the inner end of the extended stop roller, when the belt continues to have a tendency to detach from the rotating stop roller, the belt touches the annular stop seat. At this time, the extended stop roller slides and moves, thereby isolating the belt between the annular stop seat and the rotating stop roller, preventing the belt from detaching from the rotating stop roller due to severe deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extended retaining roller and the annular retaining seat in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the dispersed structure in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 For the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 is the top view;
[0034] Figure 5 For the embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 is the front view.
[0035] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments
[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0037] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0038] In addition, the descriptions such as "first" and "second" in the present utility model are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.
[0039] Embodiment 1
[0040] As Figure 1-5 shown, a roller device for a ceramsite concrete production conveyor includes a belt conveyor roller mechanism. The belt conveyor roller mechanism includes a roller frame 1, and a plurality of rollers 11 are assembled and connected to the roller frame 1.
[0041] Specifically, the idler 11 rack 1 includes a horizontal rack portion, both ends of the horizontal rack portion are integrally formed with vertical rack portions, and the top of the vertical rack portion is integrally formed with an inclined rack portion; on both sides of the top of the horizontal rack portion, idler racks 1 are respectively fixedly connected, a horizontal idler is rotatably connected between the idler racks 1, and an inclined idler 11 is rotatably connected between the idler rack 1 and the inclined rack portion.
[0042] In order to address the technical defect that once the belt is offset when supporting a heavy concrete material during the belt support process, the belt and the idler cannot be stably supported, resulting in the tipping of the material, the following improvements are made:
[0043] The idler mechanism of the belt conveyor further includes a horizontal rotation deviation correction component. The rotation deviation correction component includes arc-shaped deviation correction rail plates 3 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. An arc-shaped chute A is provided at the top of the arc-shaped deviation correction rail plate 3, and an arc-shaped sliding seat 31 slidably connected in the arc-shaped chute A is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding idler rack 1.
[0044] Meanwhile, a connecting beam 32 is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped deviation correction rail plates 3 (both ends of the connecting beam 32 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped deviation correction rail plates 3 by welding), and a deviation correction motor 4 (a forward and reverse rotation motor is used) for driving the rotation deviation correction of the idler rack 1 is installed at the bottom of the connecting beam 32.
[0045] Specifically, the output shaft of the deviation correction motor 4 is rotatably connected to the connecting beam 32; the output shaft of the deviation correction motor 4 is fixedly connected to the center position at the bottom of the horizontal rack portion.
[0046] When the belt is transporting concrete (especially when the concrete feeding belt is uneven, resulting in unstable center of gravity), if one side of the belt is offset, at this time, under the drive of the deviation correction motor 4, the idler rack 1 is driven clockwise or counterclockwise. At this time, the idler rack 1 slides in an arc on the arc-shaped deviation correction rail plates 3 on both sides, and the idler rack 1 drives the installed roller body to adjust the angle and then continues to support at the bottom of the belt, ensuring that the bottom of the belt is not hollowed out and maintaining stable transportation.
[0047] Embodiment 2
[0048] As Figure 1-5 shown, on the basis of the structure of Embodiment 1 in this embodiment, when the belt is severely offset to one side, in order to correct the belt in time, the above-mentioned idler mechanism of the belt conveyor further includes a longitudinal rotation deviation correction component for adjusting the angles and heights on both sides of the idler rack 1.
[0049] Specifically, the longitudinal rotation deviation correction component includes a longitudinal rotation motor 5 (the rotation motor uses a forward and reverse rotation motor), and the output shaft of the longitudinal rotation motor 5 is fixedly connected to the center position of the rear side wall of the connecting beam 32.
[0050] Correspondingly, the longitudinal rotation deviation rectifying assembly further includes mounting and fixing frames 6 symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides, and the output shaft of the longitudinal rotation motor 5 is rotatably connected to one side mounting and fixing frame 6;
[0051] Meanwhile, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center position of the front side wall of the connecting beam 32, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting and fixing frame 6.
[0052] For example, when the belt is too far to the left, at this time, driven by the rotating motor, the arc deviation rectifying rail - connecting beam 32 - roller frame 1 - roller structure rotates to the left and rises. During the rising process, since the deflected side of the belt rises, at this time, under the action of gravity, the belt slides down along the roller structure to the initial position. Similarly, during the severe deflection on the right side, the right side rises, realizing timely correction of the severely deflected belt to the correct position.
[0053] The above-mentioned mounting and fixing frame 6 includes a U-shaped part, and vertical mounting parts are integrally formed on both sides of the U-shaped part. Mounting seats are welded on the vertical mounting parts, and mounting holes are opened on the mounting seats. The mounting and fixing frame 6 is mounted on the frame beam of the belt conveyor by means of bolt fastening through the mounting holes.
[0054] Embodiment 3
[0055] As Figure 1-5 shown, on the basis of the structure of Embodiment 2 in this embodiment, when one side of the belt is severely deflected, in order to prevent the belt from disengaging from the inclined rollers 11 on both sides, such as during the lifting adjustment process. At this time,
[0056] Belt deviation blocking mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the roller frame 1. Specifically, an obliquely fixed seat 2 vertically arranged is welded to the top of the inclined frame part; the belt deviation blocking mechanism is assembled and connected to the top position of the obliquely fixed seat 2.
[0057] The above-mentioned belt deviation blocking mechanism includes a rotating blocking roller 21 rotatably connected to the obliquely fixed seat 2 (a rotating shaft is installed on the rotating blocking roller 21, and the rotating shaft is installed on the obliquely fixed seat 2). The edge position of the belt is blocked through the blocking action of the rotating blocking roller 21.
[0058] Similarly, an extension blocking roller 22 is slidably connected to the top of the rotating blocking roller 21 (the length of the blocking is increased through the extension blocking roller 22 to ensure that even a severely inclined and deflected belt can still be blocked inside the extension blocking roller 22).
[0059] Specifically, a long fixing rod 211 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating blocking roller 21 and slidably connected inside the extension blocking roller 22 is provided (the rotating blocking roller 21 can rotate relative to the long fixing rod), and a blocking nut is threadedly connected to the outer end of the long fixing rod 211.
[0060] At the same time, an annular stop seat 221 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the extended stop roller 22. When the belt continues to tend to separate from the rotating stop roller 21, the belt touches the annular stop seat 221. At this time, the extended stop roller 22 slides and moves, thereby isolating the belt between the annular stop seat 221 and the rotating stop roller 21, preventing the belt from separating from the rotating stop roller 21 due to severe deviation.
[0061] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete, characterized in that: It comprises a belt conveyor roller mechanism, wherein the belt conveyor roller mechanism comprises a roller frame, and a plurality of rollers are assembled and connected to the roller frame; The belt conveyor roller mechanism also includes a horizontal rotation correction component, the rotation correction component includes an arc correction rail plate symmetrically arranged on both sides, the top of the arc correction rail plate is provided with an arc slide groove, and the bottom of the roller frame is fixedly connected to an arc slide seat slidably connected in the arc slide groove; A connecting beam is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped deflection-correcting rail plates, and a deflection-correcting motor for driving the roller frame to rotate and correct the deflection is installed at the bottom of the connecting beam; The belt conveyor roller mechanism also includes a longitudinal rotation correction component for adjusting the angle and height of the two sides of the roller frame; Both sides of the top of the roller frame are respectively fixedly connected with belt offset blocking mechanisms.
2. The conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller support frame comprises a horizontal frame portion, both ends of the horizontal frame portion are integrally formed with vertical frame portions, and the top of the vertical frame portion is integrally formed with an inclined frame portion; Roller frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the horizontal frame portion, horizontal rollers are rotatably connected between the roller frames, and inclined rollers are rotatably connected between the roller frames and the inclined frame portion.
3. The conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the deviation correction motor is rotatably connected to the connecting beam; The output shaft of the deviation correction motor is fixedly connected to the bottom center position of the horizontal frame part.
4. The conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal rotation correction assembly comprises a longitudinal rotation motor, and the output shaft of the longitudinal rotation motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the rear side wall of the connecting beam.
5. The conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal rotation correction assembly also includes mounting brackets symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides, and the output shaft of the longitudinal rotation motor is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket on one side; A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center position of the front side wall of the connecting beam, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket.
6. The conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting bracket comprises a U-shaped portion, and vertical mounting portions are integrally formed on two sides of the U-shaped portion. A mounting seat is welded on the vertical mounting portion, and a mounting hole is opened on the mounting seat.
7. The conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertically arranged oblique fixing seat is welded to the top of the inclined frame portion; The belt offset blocking mechanism is assembled and connected to the top position of the oblique fixing seat.
8. The conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete according to claim 7, characterized in that: The belt offset blocking mechanism comprises a rotating blocking roller rotatably connected to an oblique fixed seat.
9. The conveyor roller device for producing ceramsite concrete according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the rotating stop roller is slidably connected with an extended stop roller, and the top of the rotating stop roller is fixedly connected with a long fixed rod slidably connected in the extended stop roller, and the outer end of the long fixed rod is threadedly connected with a stop nut.