Collecting and conveying device for bottom leather waste materials generated after cutting of aerated blocks

Abstract

The utility model provides a bottom leather waste collecting and conveying device after aerated block cutting, and belongs to the technical field of aerated blocks. Comprising a rectangular frame and a waste collecting and conveying mechanism, a bearing plate is installed above the rectangular frame, the waste collecting and conveying mechanism comprises a hollow bin, the hollow bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, a rectangular hole is formed in the upper surface of the bearing plate, and the interior of the hollow bin communicates with the interior of the rectangular hole; and the conveying belt is arranged in the rectangular frame. Disintegrating slag generated by cutting the aerated blocks can fall into the hollow bin through the rectangular hole and fall onto the conveying belt through the interior of the hollow bin, the disintegrating slag can be driven to move through movement of the conveying belt, the disintegrating slag is conveyed into the material receiving disc, and therefore the crushed materials can be collected and conveyed, collection treatment of the crushed materials is facilitated, the situation that the disintegrating slag is cleaned to the ground is avoided, and the service life of the aerated blocks is prolonged. And meanwhile, disintegrating slag is treated in time, and it is guaranteed that the aerated blocks are stably machined in the follow-up process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated blocks, and more specifically, to a device for collecting and conveying the bottom skin waste after cutting aerated blocks. Background Art

[0002] An aerated block is a kind of aerated concrete block, which is a new type of lightweight and porous building material. Aerated blocks are widely used in the wall masonry of various buildings, including residential buildings, commercial buildings, industrial factories, etc. It can be used as a load-bearing wall or a non-load-bearing wall, which is determined according to the architectural design requirements and structural calculations. When using aerated blocks, they need to be cut according to the dimensions required by the building to meet the actual use needs.

[0003] At present, the way to cut aerated blocks is that workers place the aerated blocks on the placement table and cut them with a saw blade. Since aerated blocks are made of concrete materials, there will be concrete chips falling off when cutting aerated blocks. These concretes falling on the processing table will affect the stable placement of subsequent aerated blocks. If the chips are cleaned onto the ground, it will affect the processing environment. Therefore, a device for collecting and conveying the bottom skin waste after cutting aerated blocks is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a device for collecting and conveying the bottom skin waste after cutting aerated blocks, which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a device for collecting and conveying the bottom skin waste after cutting aerated blocks, including a rectangular frame, and a load-bearing plate is installed above the rectangular frame;

[0007] A waste collection and conveying mechanism, the waste collection and conveying mechanism includes;

[0008] A hollow bin, the hollow bin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the load-bearing plate, and a rectangular hole is opened on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, and the inside of the hollow bin is communicated with the inside of the rectangular hole;

[0009] A conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is arranged inside the rectangular frame and is arranged at the bottom of the hollow bin for conveying the waste residue;

[0010] A material blocking rod, the material blocking rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rectangular frame, and a material blocking rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the material blocking plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a round roller is rotatably installed inside the rectangular frame, the conveyor belt is arranged on the round roller, there are two round rollers which are respectively arranged at the left and right ends inside the rectangular frame, and a control motor is fixedly installed at the outer end of one of the round rollers.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a groove is formed on one side of the hollow bin, and a plurality of rubber strips are installed at the position of the groove and are uniformly arranged inside the groove. The rubber strips are slidably connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a hollow rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the load-bearing plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the hollow rod, a cross plate is stably installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a driving motor is installed on the upper surface of the cross plate, and a cutting disc is installed at the output end of the driving motor.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a discharging mechanism is installed on the load-bearing plate, and the discharging mechanism includes a placing plate and a cylinder.

[0015] The upper surface of the load-bearing plate is also fixedly installed with a cushion block, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the top of the cushion block.

[0016] A cylinder is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the placing plate.

[0017] The bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly installed with support legs, a receiving rod is fixedly installed at the inner position of the support legs, and a receiving tray is arranged on the receiving rod.

[0018] A kind of collecting and conveying device for bottom skin waste after cutting aerated blocks provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By installing a hollow bin at the bottom of the load-bearing plate, providing a rectangular hole on the load-bearing plate, and installing a conveyor belt at the bottom of the hollow bin, the slag generated by cutting the aerated block will fall into the hollow bin through the rectangular hole and then fall onto the conveyor belt inside the hollow bin. Through the movement of the conveyor belt, the slag will be driven to move and be conveyed into the receiving tray, so as to collect and convey the crushed materials, which is convenient for collecting and processing the crushed materials, avoiding cleaning the slag onto the ground and affecting the processing environment, and at the same time timely processing the slag to ensure the stable processing of aerated blocks subsequently.

[0020] 2. By installing a cushion block on the load-bearing plate and rotatably installing a cylinder on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate, when the telescopic end of the cylinder retracts, it will drive the placing plate to rotate. When removing the aerated block from the placing plate, the placing plate will be controlled to tilt, so that the particles on the placing plate will slide into the rectangular hole and then fall onto the conveyor belt, thereby collecting and processing the slag. Description of the Drawings

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber strip of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive motor of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the output end of the control motor of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. rectangular frame; 2. load-bearing plate; 3. waste collection and conveying mechanism; 31. hollow bin; 311. rectangular hole; 32. conveyor belt; 33. material blocking rod; 331. material blocking plate; 4. round roller; 5. control motor; 6. groove; 7. rubber strip; 8. hollow rod; 9. electric telescopic rod; 10. cross plate; 11. driving motor; 12. cutting disc; 13. unloading mechanism; 131. placing plate; 132. cylinder; 14. pad; 15. rubber pad; 16. supporting leg; 17. receiving rod; 18. receiving tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Reference Figures 1 - 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a device for collecting and conveying the bottom skin waste after aerated block cutting, including a rectangular frame 1 and a waste collecting and conveying mechanism 3, and a bearing plate 2 is installed above the rectangular frame 1. The waste collecting and conveying mechanism 3 includes a hollow bin 31, the hollow bin 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 2, and a rectangular hole 311 is opened on the upper surface of the bearing plate 2. The inside of the hollow bin 31 is communicated with the inside of the rectangular hole 311. A conveyor belt 32 is arranged inside the rectangular frame 1 and is arranged at the bottom of the hollow bin 31 for conveying the waste residue. A baffle rod 33 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rectangular frame 1, and a baffle rod 33 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the baffle plate 331.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a round roller 4 is rotatably installed inside the rectangular frame 1, the conveyor belt 32 is arranged on the round roller 4, there are two round rollers 4 which are respectively arranged at the left and right ends inside the rectangular frame 1. The outer end of one of the round rollers 4 is fixedly installed with a control motor 5. To make the conveyor belt 32 move stably, a rotatable round roller 4 is arranged at the inside position of the rectangular frame 1, and one end of one of the round rollers 4 is installed on the output end of the control motor 5, so as to control the rotation of the round roller 4, thereby driving the conveyor belt 32 to move for conveying the crushed slag.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a groove 6 is opened on one side surface of the hollow bin 31, and a plurality of rubber strips 7 are installed at the position of the groove 6 and are evenly arranged inside the groove 6. The rubber strips 7 are slidably connected with the outer surface of the conveyor belt 32. During the cutting of the aerated block, a large amount of crushed slag will be generated, and the volumes of the crushed slag are different. To convey the crushed slag of different volumes, a groove 6 is arranged at the side surface position of the hollow bin 31, so that the closed areas of the two side surfaces of the hollow bin 31 are different, and rubber strips 7 are installed inside the groove 6 to leave enough space for the discharge of the crushed slag.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a hollow rod 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bearing plate 2, and an electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed inside the hollow rod 8. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is stably installed with a cross plate 10, and a driving motor 11 is installed on the upper surface of the cross plate 10. The output end of the driving motor 11 is installed with a cutting disc 12. This device cuts the aerated block. A hollow rod 8 is installed outside the bearing plate 2, and an electric telescopic rod 9 is installed inside the hollow rod 8. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed with a cross plate 10 for the stable installation of the driving motor 11. By retracting the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9, the driving motor 11 will be driven to move downward, thereby driving the cutting disc 12 to move downward for convenient cutting of the aerated block.

[0033] During the process of cutting aerated blocks, some scraps will fall through the rectangular holes 311, but there will still be some scraps falling on the placement plate 131. To clean the scraps on the placement plate 131, a discharging mechanism 13 is installed on the bearing plate 2. The discharging mechanism 13 includes a placement plate 131 and a cylinder 132. A cushion block 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bearing plate 2, and a rubber pad 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the cushion block 14. The cylinder 132 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the bearing plate 2, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 132 is rotatably connected to the placement plate 131. The bottom of the rectangular frame 1 is fixedly installed with a support leg 16, and a receiving rod 17 is fixedly installed at the position inside the support leg 16. At the same time, a receiving tray 18 is arranged on the receiving rod 17.

[0034] During actual use, during the process of cutting aerated blocks, a lot of impurities will fall. Some impurities will fall from the position of the rectangular holes 311 and fall into the interior of the hollow bin 31. At this time, the impurities will fall from the interior of the hollow bin 31 onto the conveyor belt 32. Then, turn on the control motor 5, and control the circular roller 4 to rotate through the control motor 5, so as to drive the conveyor belt 32 to move. The impurities on the conveyor belt 32 will move into the receiving tray 18, which is convenient for collecting and transporting the impurities, meets the use requirements, avoids cleaning the impurities randomly and affecting the processing environment, and at the same time can ensure the stable processing of subsequent aerated blocks.

[0035] Specifically, the working process or working principle of a device for collecting and transporting the bottom skin waste of aerated blocks after cutting is as follows: Currently, the method of cutting aerated blocks is that workers place the aerated blocks on the placement table and cut the aerated blocks with a saw blade. Since aerated blocks are made of concrete materials, there will be concrete scraps falling when the aerated blocks are cut. These concretes falling on the processing table will affect the stable placement of subsequent aerated blocks. If the scraps are cleaned onto the ground, it will affect the processing environment. Therefore, this device is designed to solve this problem.

[0036] By setting the hollow bin 31 in this device, the scraps falling from the cutting can enter the interior of the hollow bin 31, and a conveyor belt 32 is installed at the bottom of the hollow bin 31. The scraps falling onto the conveyor belt 32 will be driven to move by the movement of the conveyor belt 32 and moved into the receiving tray 18 to collect the scraps. The specific operation is as follows: Connect to the external power supply. Initially, the placement plate 131 will be pushed by the cylinder 132, and the placement plate 131 is controlled to be in a horizontal state. Then, place the aerated block on the placement plate 131, and support the aerated block through the placement plate 131 for stable processing of the aerated block.

[0037] By retracting the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9, the cross plate 10 is driven to move downward. At the same time, the driving motor 11 is turned on, and the cutting disc 12 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 11. As the cross plate 10 continues to move downward, the cutting disc 12 is driven to move downward, and the aerated concrete block is cut by the cutting disc 12. According to the usage requirements, the aerated concrete block is cut into small pieces as needed to meet the usage.

[0038] During the cutting process of the aerated concrete block, a lot of impurities will fall off. Some impurities will fall from the position of the rectangular hole 311 and fall into the interior of the hollow bin 31. At this time, the impurities will fall from the interior of the hollow bin 31 onto the conveyor belt 32. Then, the control motor 5 is turned on, and the circular roller 4 is controlled to rotate by the control motor 5, thereby driving the conveyor belt 32 to move. The impurities on the conveyor belt 32 will move into the receiving tray 18, which is convenient for collecting and transporting the impurities, meeting the usage, avoiding random cleaning of the impurities and affecting the processing environment, and at the same time ensuring the stable processing of the subsequent aerated concrete blocks.

[0039] After the cutting of the aerated concrete block is completed, the aerated concrete block is removed from the placement plate 131, and then a new aerated concrete block is placed again for continuous processing. When removing the aerated concrete block from the placement plate 131, the cylinder 132 can be controlled to work. By retracting the telescopic end of the cylinder 132, one end of the placement plate 131 is driven to rotate downward. At this time, the placement plate 131 will be adjusted to an inclined state, and the impurities falling on the upper surface of the placement plate 131 will slide off the placement plate 131 and slide to the position of the rectangular hole 311. At this time, the impurities will fall from the interior of the hollow bin 31 and fall onto the conveyor belt 32, and then the slag can be transported into the interior of the receiving tray 18 in the above-mentioned manner for centralized collection and treatment of the slag to meet the usage.

[0040] It should be noted that the control motor 5, the electric telescopic rod 9, and the driving motor 11 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or devices or equipment that can be realized by the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition, and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated in detail.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and conveying waste bottom skin after cutting of aerated blocks, characterized in that: It comprises a rectangular frame (1), and a load-bearing plate (2) is installed above the rectangular frame (1); A waste collection and conveying mechanism (3), the waste collection and conveying mechanism (3) comprising: A hollow bin (31), wherein the hollow bin (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the load-bearing plate (2), and a rectangular hole (311) is opened on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate (2), and the interior of the hollow bin (31) is connected to the interior of the rectangular hole (311); A conveyor belt (32), wherein the conveyor belt (32) is arranged inside the rectangular frame (1), and the conveyor belt (32) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow bin (31) for conveying waste slag; The material blocking rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular frame (1), and the material blocking rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the material blocking plate (331).

2. The device for collecting and conveying waste bottom skin after cutting of aerated blocks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A round roller (4) is rotatably mounted inside the rectangular frame (1), and the conveyor belt (32) is arranged on the round roller (4). Two round rollers (4) are provided and are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the inner side of the rectangular frame (1), and a control motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of one of the round rollers (4).

3. The device for collecting and conveying waste bottom skin after cutting of aerated blocks according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A groove (6) is formed on one side of the hollow bin (31), and a plurality of rubber strips (7) are installed at the position of the groove (6) and are evenly arranged inside the groove (6). The rubber strips (7) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (32).

4. The device for collecting and conveying waste bottom skin after cutting of aerated blocks according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A hollow rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the load-bearing plate (2), and an electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly mounted inside the hollow rod (8); a transverse plate (10) is stably mounted on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (9); a driving motor (11) is mounted on the upper surface of the transverse plate (10); and a cutting disc (12) is mounted on the output end of the driving motor (11).

5. The device for collecting and conveying waste bottom skin after cutting of aerated blocks according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A discharge mechanism (13) is installed on the load-bearing plate (2), and the discharge mechanism (13) comprises a placement plate (131) and a cylinder (132).

6. The device for collecting and conveying waste bottom skin after cutting of aerated blocks according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A cushion block (14) is also fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate (2), and a rubber pad (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cushion block (14).

7. The device for collecting and conveying waste bottom skin after cutting of aerated blocks according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A cylinder (132) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the load-bearing plate (2), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (132) is rotatably connected to the placement plate (131).

8. The device for collecting and conveying waste bottom skin after cutting of aerated blocks according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A supporting leg (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular frame (1), and a receiving rod (17) is fixedly installed at the inner side of the supporting leg (16), and a receiving tray (18) is arranged on the receiving rod (17).

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