Bar processing, conveying and direction adjusting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of charge bar processing, in particular to a charge bar processing, conveying and direction adjusting device which comprises an operation table, a first air cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the operation table, a first telescopic rod is arranged on the upper surface of the first air cylinder, a first connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the first telescopic rod, and a second motor is arranged on the surface of the first connecting block. A second motor shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the second motor, a second connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the second motor shaft, a plurality of second bearing blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the second connecting block, second bearing grooves are formed in the surfaces of the second bearing blocks, and the second bearing grooves correspond to the first bearing grooves in the vertical direction; the width of the second bearing grooves is matched with the width of the first bearing grooves, and abutting devices are arranged above the multiple second bearing grooves. According to the utility model, the plurality of second bearing blocks can bear a plurality of charge bars each time, so that the number of the direction-adjusting charge bars is increased, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rod processing, in particular to a rod processing, conveying and orientation adjusting device. Background Art

[0002] Rod processing includes metal rods, plastic rods, and other forms of rods. The rods are rod-shaped. In order to meet some processing requirements, it is necessary to adjust the orientation of the rods during conveying. Usually, manual and automatic methods are used to adjust the orientation of the rods. Among them, automatic orientation adjustment greatly reduces the working intensity of operators.

[0003] For example, the authorized announcement number "CN216334955U" is a plastic rod processing, conveying and orientation adjusting device. Although a servo motor is used to drive a gear to rotate, the gear drives a toothed ring and a rotating cylinder to rotate. Thus, when the rotating cylinder rotates, it drives a guide rod to rotate until the plastic rod rotates 180 degrees and then stops. The electric push rod extends again to move the plastic rod downward until it reaches a fixed-distance conveyor belt. The gripper of the pneumatic gripper opens, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod retracts to move the pneumatic gripper upward, thereby completing the orientation adjustment of the plastic rod and improving the conveying and orientation adjustment effect during plastic rod processing. However, the pneumatic gripper can only grip one rod at a time. The fixed-distance conveyor belt stops running, and then the plastic rod can be rotated and then placed into the fixed-distance conveyor belt, resulting in very low efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and to provide a rod processing, conveying and orientation adjusting device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Design a material rod processing and conveying orientation device, including an operating table. A plurality of first mounting blocks are provided on the upper surface of the operating table. A plurality of support feet are provided around the lower surface of the operating table. A first motor is provided on the rear surface of the first mounting block. A first machine shaft is provided on the side surface of the first motor close to the first mounting block. The first machine shaft penetrates through two first mounting blocks. Two first belt pulleys are sleeved on the outer part of the first machine shaft. A rotating shaft is provided between the two first mounting blocks. Two second belt pulleys are sleeved on the outer part of the rotating shaft. A belt is sleeved on the outer parts of the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley. A plurality of first supporting blocks are evenly provided on the outer surfaces of the two belts. First supporting grooves are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of first supporting blocks. A material rod is provided between two opposite first supporting grooves. A first cylinder is provided on the upper surface of the operating table. A first telescopic rod is provided on the upper surface of the first cylinder. A first connecting block is provided at the upper end of the first telescopic rod. A second motor is provided on the surface of the first connecting block. A second machine shaft is provided on the upper surface of the second motor. A second connecting block is provided at the upper end of the second machine shaft. A plurality of second supporting blocks are provided on the upper surface of the second connecting block. Second supporting grooves are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of second supporting blocks. The second supporting grooves correspond to the first supporting grooves in the vertical direction. The width of the second supporting groove matches the width of the first supporting groove. A pressing device is provided above the plurality of second supporting grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing device includes a second cylinder. Two second mounting blocks are provided in the middle of the upper surface of the operating table. A third supporting block is provided at the upper ends of the two second mounting blocks. The second cylinder is provided on the lower surface of the third supporting block. A second telescopic rod is provided on the lower surface of the second cylinder. A transfer block is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second telescopic rod. A third connecting block is provided on the lower surface of the transfer block. A plurality of branch blocks are evenly provided on the lower surface of the third connecting block. Pressing blocks are provided on the lower surfaces of the plurality of branch blocks. Arc-shaped grooves are provided on the lower surfaces of the plurality of pressing blocks. The width of the arc-shaped groove is smaller than that of the second supporting groove.

[0008] Preferably, a transfer cavity is provided inside the transfer block. The second telescopic rod penetrates through the transfer block and extends into the transfer cavity. A limiting block is provided at the lower end of the second telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, a combination block is provided between every two adjacent second supporting blocks. Both side surfaces of the plurality of combination blocks are threadedly connected to the second supporting blocks through bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the lower part of the second supporting groove is arc-shaped. A plurality of anti-slip convex blocks are provided on the inner wall of the lower part of the second supporting groove.

[0011] Preferably, adjusting grooves are provided at the lower ends of the plurality of support feet. Adjusting blocks are provided inside the plurality of adjusting grooves. The adjusting blocks are threadedly connected to the adjusting grooves. A spirit level is provided on the front surface of the operating table.

[0012] The utility model proposes a material rod processing, conveying and direction adjustment device, which has the following beneficial effects: firstly, the first motor is started to rotate the first machine shaft, driving the first pulley to rotate, and then driving the belt to rotate, and when the material rods in the multiple first supporting blocks are transferred to the specified position, the first motor is then turned off and the belt stops running; the first cylinder is started to extend the first telescopic rod, and then the multiple second supporting blocks are pushed upward, and when the specified position is reached, the material rod is then lifted up, so that the material rod is separated from the first supporting block, and the first cylinder is turned off; the set tightening device, by starting the second cylinder, makes the second telescopic rod extend downward, pushes the third connecting block, and then pushes the tightening block to move downward, and when the tightening block tightens the material rod, the second cylinder is turned off; the second motor is started to rotate the second machine shaft, and then the second connecting block and the tightening block are driven to rotate, and after the rotation, the rotation of the material rod is completed. Multiple second supporting blocks can support multiple material rods at a time, which increases the number of direction adjustment material rods and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of position A of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of position B of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: an operating table 1, a first mounting block 2, a supporting foot 3, a first motor 4, a first shaft 5, a first pulley 6, a rotating shaft 7, a second pulley 8, a belt 9, a first supporting block 10, a first supporting groove 11, a material rod 12, a first cylinder 13, a first telescopic rod 14, a first connecting block 15, a second motor 16, a second shaft 17, a second connecting block 18, a second supporting block 19, a second supporting groove 20, a second cylinder 21, a second mounting block 22, a third supporting block 23, a second telescopic rod 24, a transfer block 25, a third connecting block 26, a branch block 27, a tightening block 28, a transfer cavity 29, a limit block 30, a combination block 31, a bolt 32, an adjustment groove 33, an adjustment block 34, and a spirit level 35. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-4, A rod processing and conveying orientation device, including an operating table 1. There are multiple first mounting blocks 2 on the upper surface of the operating table 1, and multiple support feet 3 are arranged around the lower surface of the operating table 1 to ensure more stable support for the operating table 1. A first motor 4 is provided on the rear surface of the first mounting block 2. A first machine shaft 5 is provided on one side surface of the first motor 4 close to the first mounting block 2. The first machine shaft 5 penetrates through two first mounting blocks 2. Two first belt pulleys 6 are sleeved on the outside of the first machine shaft 5. A rotating shaft 7 is arranged between the two first mounting blocks 2. Two second belt pulleys 8 are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 7. A belt 9 is sleeved on the outside of the second belt pulley 8 and the first belt pulley 6. A plurality of first supporting blocks 10 are evenly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two belts 9, which can ensure that when the orientation is adjusted, multiple rods 12 are operated simultaneously. First supporting grooves 11 are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of first supporting blocks 10. A rod 12 is arranged between two opposite first supporting grooves 11. A first cylinder 13 is provided on the upper surface of the operating table 1. A first telescopic rod 14 is provided on the upper surface of the first cylinder 13. A first connecting block 15 is provided at the upper end of the first telescopic rod 14. A second motor 16 is provided on the surface of the first connecting block 15. A second machine shaft 17 is provided on the upper surface of the second motor 16. A second connecting block 18 is provided at the upper end of the second machine shaft 17. A plurality of second supporting blocks 19 are provided on the upper surface of the second connecting block 18. Second supporting grooves 20 are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of second supporting blocks 19. The second supporting grooves 20 correspond to the first supporting grooves 11 in the vertical direction to ensure that the second supporting grooves 20 just lift the rod 12 when rising. The width of the second supporting groove 20 matches the width of the first supporting groove 11, so that the rod 12 can be just placed into the second supporting groove 20. A pressing device is provided above the plurality of second supporting grooves 20.

[0020] The pressing device includes a second cylinder 21. Two second mounting blocks 22 are provided in the middle of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A third supporting block 23 is provided at the upper ends of the two second mounting blocks 22. The second cylinder 21 is arranged on the lower surface of the third supporting block 23. A second telescopic rod 24 is provided on the lower surface of the second cylinder 21. A transfer block 25 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second telescopic rod 24. A third connecting block 26 is provided on the lower surface of the transfer block 25. A plurality of branch blocks 27 are evenly provided on the lower surface of the third connecting block 26. Pressing blocks 28 are provided on the lower surfaces of the plurality of branch blocks 27. Arc-shaped grooves are provided on the lower surfaces of the plurality of pressing blocks 28, and the width of the arc-shaped grooves is smaller than that of the second supporting groove 20. It is convenient for the arc-shaped grooves to press against the rod 12 to play a role in pressing the rod 12.

[0021] A transfer cavity 29 is provided inside the transfer block 25. The second telescopic rod 24 penetrates through the transfer block 25 and extends into the transfer cavity 29. A limiting block 30 is provided at the lower end of the second telescopic rod 24. It can achieve the function of rotatably connecting the second telescopic rod 24 and the third connecting block 26.

[0022] A combination block 31 is provided between two adjacent second supporting blocks 19, and both side surfaces of the combination blocks 31 are threadedly connected to the second supporting blocks 19 through bolts 32. This facilitates adding and reducing the number of second supporting blocks 19 and plays a role in reinforcing the second supporting blocks 19.

[0023] The lower inner wall of the second supporting groove 20 is arc-shaped, so that the material rod 12 can fit more closely to the second supporting groove 20. A plurality of anti-skid bumps are arranged on the lower inner wall of the second supporting groove 20, which play an anti-skid role and prevent the material rod 12 from falling.

[0024] The lower ends of the plurality of support legs 3 are all provided with adjustment slots 33, and the interiors of the plurality of adjustment slots 33 are all provided with adjustment blocks 34, which are threadedly connected to the adjustment slots 33, and a level 35 is provided on the front surface of the operating table 1. By adjusting the adjustment blocks 34 and then observing the level 35, the device is adjusted to a horizontal device.

[0025] Working principle: first start the first motor 4 to rotate the first shaft 5, drive the first pulley 6 to rotate, and then drive the belt 9 to rotate, and when the material rods 12 in the multiple first supporting blocks 10 are transferred to the specified position, then turn off the first motor 4 and the belt 9 stops running; start the first cylinder 13 to extend the first telescopic rod 14, and then push the multiple second supporting blocks 19 to move upward. When they reach the specified position, the material rod 12 is lifted up to separate the material rod 12 from the first supporting block 10, and the first cylinder 13 is turned off; the set tightening device starts the second cylinder 21 to extend the second telescopic rod 24 downward, push the third connecting block 26, and then push the tightening block 28 to move downward. When the tightening block 28 presses the material rod 12, the second cylinder 21 is turned off; start the second motor 16 to rotate the second shaft 17, and then drive the second connecting block 18 and the tightening block 28 to rotate. After rotating 180 degrees, the rotation of the material rod 12 is completed. Multiple second supporting blocks 19 can support multiple material rods 12 at a time, which increases the number of material rods 12 that can be adjusted and improves work efficiency. Turn off the second motor 16, start the second cylinder 21, shorten the second telescopic rod 24 upward, pull the third connecting block 26, and then pull the abutting block 28 to move upward. When the abutting block 28 is separated from the material rod 12, turn off the second cylinder 21; start the first cylinder 13, shorten the first telescopic rod 14, and then pull the multiple second supporting blocks 19 downward. When the material rod 12 reaches the designated position, place the material rod 12 in the first supporting groove 11, separate the material rod 12 from the second supporting block 19, turn off the first cylinder 13, and the placement of the material rod 12 is completed.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material bar processing, conveying and direction-adjusting device, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a plurality of first mounting blocks (2); the lower surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting feet (3) around; the rear surface of the first mounting block (2) is provided with a first motor (4); the surface of the first motor (4) on one side close to the first mounting block (2) is provided with a first shaft (5); the first shaft (5) passes through the two first mounting blocks (2); two first pulleys (6) are sleeved on the outside of the first shaft (5); a rotating shaft (7) is provided between the two first mounting blocks (2); two second pulleys (8) are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (7); a belt (9) is sleeved on the outside of the second pulley (8) and the first pulley (6); a plurality of first supporting blocks (10) are uniformly provided on the outer surfaces of the two belts (9); a plurality of first supporting blocks (10) are provided on the surfaces of the first supporting blocks (10); two opposing first supporting grooves (11) are provided on the surfaces of the first supporting grooves (11). (11), a material rod (12) is provided between the operating table (1), a first cylinder (13) is provided on the upper surface of the operating table (1), a first telescopic rod (14) is provided on the upper surface of the first cylinder (13), a first connecting block (15) is provided at the upper end of the first telescopic rod (14), a second motor (16) is provided on the surface of the first connecting block (15), a second machine shaft (17) is provided on the upper surface of the second motor (16), a second connecting block (18) is provided at the upper end of the second machine shaft (17), a plurality of second supporting blocks (19) are provided on the upper surface of the second connecting block (18), a second supporting groove (20) is provided on the surface of the plurality of second supporting blocks (19), the second supporting groove (20) corresponds to the first supporting groove (11) in the vertical direction, the width of the second supporting groove (20) matches the width of the first supporting groove (11), and a tightening device is provided above the plurality of second supporting grooves (20).

2. A material rod processing, conveying and direction adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device comprises a second cylinder (21), two second mounting blocks (22) are provided in the middle of the upper surface of the operating table (1), a third supporting block (23) is provided at the upper ends of the two second mounting blocks (22), the second cylinder (21) is arranged on the lower surface of the third supporting block (23), a second telescopic rod (24) is provided on the lower surface of the second cylinder (21), a transfer block (25) is rotatably connected at the lower end of the second telescopic rod (24), a third connecting block (26) is provided on the lower surface of the transfer block (25), a plurality of branch blocks (27) are evenly provided on the lower surface of the third connecting block (26), a plurality of the branch blocks (27) are provided with a clamping block (28) on the lower surfaces, and a plurality of the clamping blocks (28) are provided with an arc-shaped groove on the lower surfaces, the width of the arc-shaped groove being smaller than the second supporting groove (20).

3. A material rod processing, conveying and direction-adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transfer cavity (29) is provided inside the transfer block (25); the second telescopic rod (24) passes through the transfer block (25) and extends into the transfer cavity (29); a limit block (30) is provided at the lower end of the second telescopic rod (24).

4. A material rod processing, conveying and direction-adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combination block (31) is provided between two adjacent second supporting blocks (19), and both side surfaces of a plurality of the combination blocks (31) are threadedly connected to the second supporting blocks (19) via bolts (32).

5. The material rod processing, conveying and direction-adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower inner wall of the second supporting groove (20) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the lower inner wall of the second supporting groove (20).

6. A material rod processing, conveying and direction-adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the plurality of support legs (3) are each provided with an adjustment slot (33), the interiors of the plurality of adjustment slots (33) are each provided with an adjustment block (34), the adjustment block (34) being threadedly connected to the adjustment slot (33), and the front surface of the operating table (1) is provided with a level (35).

Images