Pseudo-classic architecture concrete column bracket connecting structure
By using concrete materials and upper and lower arch plates combined with limit card blocks and curved slabs, the problems of complex technology and high maintenance cost of traditional wood arch structure are solved, and a more stable, beautiful and economical antique architectural effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422273722.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing traditional bracket structure is made of wood, with complex technology and high technical difficulty, and the wood is prone to decay and insect worms, which has high late maintenance costs.
The antique building column bracket connecting structure is prepared using concrete materials. The stability of the bracket is improved through the upper arch plate and the lower arch plate, and combined with the limiting block and curved plate design, a more stable and beautiful bracket structure is formed.
It reduces the cost of later maintenance, improves the stability and aesthetics of the brackets, and at the same time adapts to different building needs, reduces the weight of the structure, and increases indoor lighting.
Smart Images
Figure CN223034208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of antique building construction, and in particular relates to an antique building concrete column and bracket connection structure. Background Art
[0002] Dougong is a unique structural component in ancient Chinese architecture. It is located between the column and the beam, and plays a dual role of load-bearing and decoration. Dougong consists of two parts: dou and arch. The dou is a square wooden block, and the arch is an arc-shaped wooden strip. The combination of dougong is diverse and can be changed according to the needs of the building. It is both beautiful and practical. Its history can be traced back to ancient Chinese wooden structures, such as the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in the Tang Dynasty and the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda in the Song Dynasty, all of which have the application of dougong. Dougong is not only widely used in ancient Chinese architecture, but also reflected in the traditional architecture of other East Asian countries. It not only embodies the wisdom and skills of ancient craftsmen, but is also an important part of traditional Chinese architectural culture. However, the existing traditional dougong structure is built with wood, which has complex craftsmanship, wastes wood, and has high technical difficulty. At the same time, it requires professional personnel to cooperate in construction and construction, and the wood itself is easy to rot and insect infestation, and the later maintenance cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a concrete column bracket connection structure of an antique building, which uses concrete to reduce the later maintenance cost. At the same time, the stability of the bracket is improved by the upper arch plate and the lower arch plate, making this product more aesthetically pleasing to the ancient building.
[0004] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The concrete column and bracket connection structure of an antique building comprises: two connecting brackets, an upper bracket plate and a lower bracket plate, and an upper slope is provided between the two connecting brackets;
[0006] The upper arch plate is arranged on the upper slope surface opened between the connecting buckets, a lower slope is arranged between the two connecting buckets, and the lower arch plate is arranged on the surface of the lower slope opened between the connecting buckets.
[0007] Furthermore, limit blocks are fixedly provided at the lower front and rear sides of the two connecting buckets, and an inclined bent plate is fixedly provided at the bottom side of the limit blocks.
[0008] Furthermore, an upper arc-shaped slope is provided below the upper slope between the inner sides of the two connecting buckets, and the upper arc-shaped slope is concave inwardly.
[0009] Furthermore, a lower arc-shaped slope is provided above the lower slope between the two connecting buckets, and the lower arc-shaped slope protrudes outwards.
[0010] Furthermore, three-dimensional curved plates are provided on the front and rear sides of both sides of the lower arch plate, and the front and rear width of the lower arch plate is greater than the lower slope of the connecting hopper.
[0011] Furthermore, first arc surfaces are provided on the upper sides of both sides of the upper arch plate, and the front and rear width of the upper arch plate is less than the upper slope of the connecting hopper.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper slope, the upper arc-shaped slope, the lower arc-shaped slope, and the lower slope are integrally connected and arranged, and are all arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting hoppers.
[0013] Furthermore, a hollow groove is provided between the two connecting hoppers, and the upper arch plate and the lower arch plate are respectively above and below the hollow groove.
[0014] With the above structure, first, an upper slope, an upper arc-shaped slope, a lower arc-shaped slope, and a lower slope are successively provided from top to bottom on the opposite sides of the connecting hoppers, and the upper arch plate and the lower arch plate are fixed by the upper slope and the lower slope respectively, so that the upper arch plate and the lower arch plate are fixed between the connecting hoppers to form a bracket structure to support the building. Moreover, the first arc surfaces provided on both sides of the upper arch plate cause the upper arch plate to protrude upward after being stressed, improving stability and firmness. At the same time, the limit blocks on one side of the connecting hopper provide certain support and limit for the lower arch plate, and cooperate with the three-dimensional curved plates on the lower arch plate to make the appearance of the lower arch plate more three-dimensional and improve the appearance degree.
[0015] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The upper arch plate between the connecting hoppers forms a bracket structure for the upper half of the connecting hopper to support the building. The lower arch plate is the same as the upper arch plate, making the building more stable while highlighting the appearance of ancient buildings and improving the appearance degree. Moreover, both are made of concrete materials, reducing the later maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the axonometric view of the present utility model near the upper arch plate;
[0019] Figure 3 is the axonometric view of the present utility model near the lower arch plate;
[0020] Figure 4It is an axonometric view of the proximity limit block of the present utility model.
[0021] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:
[0022] 1. Connecting bucket; 2. Upper arch plate; 3. Lower arch plate; 4. Limit block; 5. Upper arc-shaped slope; 6. Lower arc-shaped slope; 7. Upper slope; 8. Three-dimensional bent plate; 9. First arc surface; 10. Inclined bent plate; 11. Hollow groove; 12. Lower slope. Specific embodiments
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope protected by the present utility model.
[0024] See Figures 1 - 4 As shown, the present utility model provides a connecting structure for the concrete column and bracket of an ancient architecture imitation, which is characterized in that it includes: two connecting buckets 1, an upper arch plate 2 and a lower arch plate 3. An upper slope 7 is provided above the two connecting buckets 1;
[0025] The upper arch plate 2 is arranged on the surface of the upper slope 7 opened between the connecting buckets 1. The inclination direction of the upper slope 7 is upward. At this time, the upper arch plate 2 is fixed on the inclined surface of the upper slope 7, making the upper arch plate 2 more stable, and enabling the upper arch plate 2 to transfer the force to the upper part after being stressed. And the first arc surface 9 is used to increase the beauty of the upper arch plate 2. A lower slope 12 is provided below the upper slope 7 between the two connecting buckets 1. The lower arch plate 3 is arranged on the surface of the lower slope 12 opened between the connecting buckets 1. The wider part of the lower arch plate 3 makes the lower side more stable, and the lower half of the connecting bucket is more stable and firm.
[0026] Further, limit blocks 4 are fixedly arranged at the lower parts of the front and rear sides of the two connecting buckets 1. An inclined bent plate 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the limit block 4. The limit block 4 supports the upper lower arch plate 3, and the surface of the limit block 4 is partially shielded by the inclined bent plate 10 below, improving the appearance of the limit block 4 and making the whole more beautiful in ancient architecture.
[0027] Further, an upper arc-shaped slope 5 is opened below the upper slope 7 between the inner sides of the two connecting buckets 1, and the upper arc-shaped slope 5 is recessed inward. The design of the recessed part not only helps to disperse and transfer the weight, but also adds a streamlined beauty to the ancient architecture imitation, making the viewers' visual inspection more rich and delicate.
[0028] Furthermore, a lower arc-shaped slope 6 is provided above the lower slope 12 between the two connecting hoppers 1. The lower arc-shaped slope 6 protrudes outwards, and the protruding part increases the stability and load-bearing capacity of the hopper itself. At the same time, the edge protrusion is more conspicuous, and patterns are added to its surface to make the protruding part more symbolic.
[0029] Furthermore, three-dimensional curved plates 8 are provided on the front and rear sides of both sides of the lower arch plate 3, and the front and rear width of the lower arch plate 3 is greater than that of the lower slope 12 of the connecting hopper 1, which is wider than the hopper itself, improving the stability of the structure, increasing the dispersion and transmission of weight. At the same time, the wide arch plate is more symbolic of stability and strength, enriching the visual effect and decoration of the building.
[0030] Furthermore, first arc surfaces 9 are provided on both sides of the upper arch plate 2 near the upper part. The front and rear width of the upper arch plate 2 is smaller than that of the upper slope 7 of the connecting hopper 1. The inclined surface can guide the gravity to disperse along the diagonal direction, thereby reducing the load-bearing pressure on the hopper. At the same time, the relatively narrow width of the arch plate may make the bracket more flexible in structure and adapt to different building requirements.
[0031] Furthermore, the upper slope 7, the upper arc-shaped slope 5, the lower arc-shaped slope 6 and the lower slope 12 are integrally connected and arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting hoppers 1. The protruding and concave arc surface designs enhance the structural stability of the hopper. The protruding arc surface can serve as a support point to increase the load-bearing capacity of the hopper, while the concave arc surface may be used to fix or connect other components. This design can make the hopper more stable in structure and adapt to different building requirements.
[0032] Furthermore, a hollow groove 11 is provided between the two connecting hoppers 1. Above and below the hollow groove 11 are the upper arch plate 2 and the lower arch plate 3 respectively. The shape of the hollow groove 11 is formed by connecting the bottom side of the upper arch plate 2 and the top side of the lower arch plate 3 including the protruding and concave surfaces of the connecting hopper 1. The setting of the hollow structure can reduce the weight of the bracket, making the whole structure lighter and increasing the visual permeability of the bracket, enabling light to penetrate the interior of the building better and increasing the indoor daylighting.
[0033] With the above structure, first, an upper slope 7, an upper arc-shaped slope 5, a lower arc-shaped slope 6 and a lower slope 12 are successively provided from top to bottom on the opposite sides of the connecting hopper 1, and the upper arch plate 2 and the lower arch plate 3 are fixed by the upper slope 7 and the lower slope 12 respectively, so that the upper arch plate 2 and the lower arch plate 3 are fixed between the connecting hoppers 1 to form a bracket structure to support the building. The first arc surfaces 9 provided on both sides of the upper arch plate 2 cause the upper arch plate 2 to protrude upwards after being stressed, improving the stability and firmness. At the same time, the limit catch 4 on one side of the connecting hopper 1 provides a certain support limit for the lower arch plate 3, cooperating with the three-dimensional curved plate 8 on the lower arch plate 3 to make the appearance of the lower arch plate 3 more three-dimensional and improve the appearance degree.
[0034] As described above, it is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claimed rights.
Claims
1. The concrete column and bracket connection structure of antique buildings is characterized by: include: Two connecting buckets (1), an upper arch plate (2) and a lower arch plate (3), an upper slope (7) being provided between the two connecting buckets (1); The upper arch plate (2) is arranged on the surface of an upper slope (7) opened between the connecting buckets (1), a lower slope (12) is arranged between the two connecting buckets (1), and the lower arch plate (3) is arranged on the surface of the lower slope (12) opened between the connecting buckets (1).
2. The antique building concrete column and bracket connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (4) are fixedly provided at the lower front and rear sides of the two connecting buckets (1), and an inclined curved plate (10) is fixedly provided at the bottom side of the limiting blocks (4).
3. The antique building concrete column and bracket connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper arc-shaped slope (5) is provided below the upper slope (7) between the inner sides of the two connecting buckets (1), and the upper arc-shaped slope (5) is concave inwards.
4. The antique building concrete column and bracket connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower arc-shaped slope (6) is provided above the lower slope (12) between the two connecting buckets (1), and the lower arc-shaped slope (6) protrudes outwards.
5. The antique building concrete column and bracket connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three-dimensional curved plates (8) are provided on the front and rear sides of both sides of the lower arch plate (3), and the front and rear width of the lower arch plate (3) is greater than the lower slope (12) of the connection bucket (1).
6. The antique building concrete column and bracket connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper arch plate (2) has first curved surfaces (9) on both sides of its surface, and the front-to-rear width of the upper arch plate (2) is smaller than the upper slope (7) of the connecting bucket (1).
7. The antique building concrete column and bracket connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper slope (7), the upper arc-shaped slope (5), the lower arc-shaped slope (6) and the lower slope (12) are connected in an integrated manner and are all arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting buckets (1).
8. The antique building concrete column and bracket connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow groove (11) is provided between the two connecting buckets (1), and an upper arch plate (2) and a lower arch plate (3) are respectively disposed above and below the hollow groove (11).