Concrete composite self-insulation brick building block

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete composite self-heat-preservation brick building block, and particularly relates to the technical field of concrete building blocks, the concrete composite self-heat-preservation brick building block comprises a self-heat-preservation brick building block main body, a building mortar joint is arranged on the outer end face of the self-heat-preservation brick building block main body, a building block inner heat-preservation plate is arranged in the self-heat-preservation brick building block main body, and a limiting clamping groove is formed in one side of the outer end face of the building block inner heat-preservation plate. And surface layer special mortar is arranged on one side of the outer end surface of the building block inner insulation board. When the self-heat-preservation brick building block is actually used, the masonry mortar joints are smeared on the surfaces of the self-heat-preservation brick building block main bodies in the staggered state of the first side convex blocks and the second side convex blocks as well as the first convex blocks and the second convex blocks, and when a plurality of self-heat-preservation brick building block main bodies are spliced, the influence of the masonry mortar joints on the heat insulation performance of the self-heat-preservation brick building block main bodies is reduced; meanwhile, under the corresponding arrangement state of the limiting clamping blocks, the surface layer special mortar and the limiting clamping grooves, the insulation board in the building block can be protected and supported through the surface layer special mortar.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete blocks, and more specifically, to a concrete composite self-insulating brick block. Background Art

[0002] With the implementation and requirements of the national building wall material heat insulation, energy conservation, fire protection codes, the construction industry has higher requirements for the technical indicators of new wall materials such as environmental protection, waste utilization, heat insulation, thermal insulation, fire protection, waterproofing, sound insulation, light bulk density, high strength, low dry shrinkage value, strong hanging force, low production cost, simple construction, and the same life as the building. Subsequently, many new wall materials in different forms have emerged. However, these existing new wall materials fail to meet the requirements of environmental protection, waste utilization, heat insulation, thermal insulation, fire protection, waterproofing, sound insulation, light bulk density, high strength, low dry shrinkage value, strong hanging force, low production cost, simple construction, and the same life as the building at the same time. There are defects such as complex product production processes, high product costs, low output, slow construction speed, and great difficulty. Moreover, since most of the thermal insulation materials are made of chemical materials, in response to this situation, concrete composite self-insulating brick blocks are developed. However, at present, when such concrete composite self-insulating brick blocks are being masoned, the masonry joints between multiple concrete composite self-insulating brick blocks are likely to affect the thermal insulation performance of the insulating brick blocks. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete composite self-insulating brick block. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to avoid the masonry joints from affecting the thermal insulation performance of the insulating brick blocks.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A concrete composite self-insulating brick block, including a self-insulating brick block main body, on the outer end face of which there is a masonry joint, inside the self-insulating brick block main body there is a block inner thermal insulation board, on one side of the outer end face of the block inner thermal insulation board there is a limit card slot opened, on one side of the outer end face of the block inner thermal insulation board there is a surface special mortar, and on one side of the inner end face of the surface special mortar there is a limit card block;

[0005] On one side of the upper end of the block inner thermal insulation board there is a first convex block, on one side of the outer end face of the block inner thermal insulation board close to the first convex block there is a first side convex block, on one side of the lower end of the block inner thermal insulation board there is a second convex block, and on one side of the outer end face of the block inner thermal insulation board close to the second convex block there is a second side convex block.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the masonry joint is 2-10 mm, and the block inner thermal insulation board is a component made of expanded polystyrene.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the special surface mortar is two, and they are arranged in a mirror image state on both sides of the horizontal central axis in the top view direction of the insulation board inside the block.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the limit card slots is two groups, and each group has a plurality of them. The two groups of limit card slots are arranged in a mirror image state on both sides of the horizontal central axis in the top view direction of the insulation board inside the block;

[0009] A plurality of the limit card slots are arranged in an array state on both sides of the vertical central axis in the front view direction of the insulation board inside the block.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the limit blocks is a plurality, and they are arranged in an array state on both sides of the vertical central axis in the front view direction of the special surface mortar. The outer end surface of the limit block is adapted to the inner end surface of the limit card slot.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the first convex block and the insulation board inside the block are arranged in a misaligned state in the right view direction, and the first side convex block and the second side convex block are arranged in a misaligned state in the top view direction.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0013] When the present utility model is actually used, under the misaligned state of the first side convex block and the second side convex block with the first convex block and the second convex block, masonry mortar joints are smeared on the surface of the self-insulating brick block body. When a plurality of self-insulating brick block bodies are spliced, the influence of the masonry mortar joints on the heat insulation performance of the self-insulating brick block body is reduced. At the same time, under the corresponding setting state of the limit blocks, the special surface mortar and the limit card slots, the special surface mortar can protect and support the insulation board inside the block, and at the same time, it can effectively increase the adhesion stability between the insulation board inside the block and the special surface mortar. Description of the drawings

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings.

[0015] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation conditions of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed by the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main masonry structure of the self-insulating brick and block of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view masonry structure diagram of the self-insulating brick and block of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal insulation board structure of the block of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the internal insulation board of the block of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the main body of the self-insulating brick and block of the present utility model.

[0021] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1 self-insulating brick and block main body, 2 masonry mortar joint, 3 internal insulation board of the block, 4 limit block, 5 special surface mortar, 6 first convex block, 7 first side convex block, 8 second side convex block, 9 second convex block, 10 limit card slot. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Now, the exemplary embodiments will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repeated description will be omitted.

[0023] The present utility model provides a concrete composite self-insulating brick and block, as Figure 1 and 2 shown, which includes a self-insulating brick and block main body 1, the outer end face of which is provided with a masonry mortar joint 2, the inside of the self-insulating brick and block main body 1 is provided with an internal insulation board 3 of the block, one side of the outer end face of the internal insulation board 3 of the block is provided with a special surface mortar 5, and one side of the inner end face of the special surface mortar 5 is provided with a limit block 4;

[0024] The thickness of the masonry mortar joint 2 is 2 - 10 mm. The inner insulation board 3 of the building block is a component made of expanded polystyrene, which can effectively improve the insulation performance of the self-insulating brick building block body 1 through the material of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block. There are two layers of the special surface mortar 5, and they are arranged in a mirror image state on both sides of the horizontal central axis in the top view direction of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block, which can protect the inner insulation board 3 of the building block through the special surface mortar 5. There are multiple limiting blocks 4, and they are arranged in an array state on both sides of the vertical central axis in the front view direction of the special surface mortar 5.

[0025] As Figure 3 , 4 and shown in Figure 5, a limiting slot 10 is provided on one side of the outer end face of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block. A first convex block 6 is provided on one side of the upper end of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block. A first side convex block 7 is provided on the outer end face of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block near the first convex block 6. A second convex block 9 is provided on one side of the lower end of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block. A second side convex block 8 is provided on the outer end face of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block near the second convex block 9. There are two groups of the limiting slots 10, and each group has multiple;

[0026] The two groups of limiting slots 10 are arranged in a mirror image state on both sides of the horizontal central axis in the top view direction of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block. The multiple limiting slots 10 are arranged in an array state on both sides of the vertical central axis in the front view direction of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block. The outer end face of the limiting block 4 is adapted to the inner end face of the limiting slot 10. In the clamped state of the limiting slot 10 and the limiting block 4, the connection stability between the special surface mortar 5 and the inner insulation board 3 of the building block can be effectively improved. The first convex block 6 and the inner insulation board 3 of the building block are arranged in a misaligned state in the right view direction. The first side convex block 7 and the second side convex block 8 are arranged in a misaligned state in the top view direction, which can avoid the influence of the masonry mortar joint 2 between two adjacent self-insulating brick building block bodies 1 on the heat insulation performance of the self-insulating brick building block body 1 after multiple self-insulating brick building block bodies 1 are masoned.

[0027] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0028] When the present utility model is in use, the staff installs the special surface mortar 5 on the outer end face of the inner insulation board 3 of the building block, clamps the limiting block 4 inside the limiting slot 10, then applies mortar joint mortar on the outer end face of the self-insulating brick building block body 1, and then multiple self-insulating brick building block bodies 1 can be successively masoned together. The first side convex block 7 and the second side convex block 8 are spliced together so that the first side convex block 7 and the second side convex block 8 are in a misaligned state. Then the first convex block 6 and the second convex block 9 are spliced together so that the first convex block 6 and the second convex block 9 are in a misaligned state.

[0029] The following points should be noted: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete composite self-insulating brick block, characterized in that: include: A self-insulating brick block body (1) is provided with a masonry mortar joint (2) on its outer end surface, an inner insulation board (3) is provided inside the self-insulating brick block body (1), a limit clamping groove (10) is provided on one side of the outer end surface of the inner insulation board (3), a surface-specific mortar (5) is provided on one side of the outer end surface of the inner insulation board (3), and a limit clamping block (4) is provided on one side of the inner end surface of the surface-specific mortar (5); A first protrusion (6) is provided on one side of the upper end of the inner insulation board (3) of the building block, a first side protrusion (7) is provided on the outer end surface of the inner insulation board (3) of the building block on a side close to the first protrusion (6), a second protrusion (9) is provided on one side of the lower end of the inner insulation board (3) of the building block, and a second side protrusion (8) is provided on the outer end surface of the inner insulation board (3) of the building block on a side close to the second protrusion (9).

2. The concrete composite self-insulating brick block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the masonry mortar joint (2) is 2-10 mm, and the thermal insulation board (3) inside the building block is a component made of expanded polystyrene.

3. The concrete composite self-insulating brick block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the surface-specific mortar (5) is two, and they are arranged in a mirror-image state on both sides of the transverse central axis of the insulation board (3) in the top-view direction of the building block.

4. The concrete composite self-insulating brick block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the limit slots (10) is provided in two groups, each group being provided with a plurality of limit slots, and the two groups of limit slots (10) are arranged in a mirror image state on both sides of the transverse central axis of the insulation board (3) in the top view direction in the building block; The plurality of limit slots (10) are arranged in an array state on both sides of the vertical central axis of the insulation board (3) in the main viewing direction within the building block.

5. The concrete composite self-insulating brick block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (4) is provided in a plurality and is arranged in an array state on both sides of the vertical central axis of the surface special mortar (5) in the main viewing direction, and the outer end surface of the limit block (4) is adapted to the inner end surface of the limit slot (10).

6. The concrete composite self-insulating brick block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first protrusion (6) and the heat-insulating plate (3) inside the building block are arranged in a staggered state in a right-view direction, and the first side protrusion (7) and the second side protrusion (8) are arranged in a staggered state in a top-view direction.

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