Mine guniting material loading and unloading device

By adopting a combination structure of lower box door, hydraulic rod, push plate and bottom plate in the mine spraying loading and unloading device, the problems of aging and cumbersome operation of the belt conveyor when used in harsh environments are solved, and a fast unloading and safe and efficient loading and unloading process is achieved.

CN223035047UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-27TAIAN YUEJIN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422409778.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-06-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing mine spray loading and unloading equipment is used in harsh environments, the belt conveyor is prone to aging and has cumbersome operation, which affects construction efficiency and safety.

Method used

A mining spraying material loading and unloading device is designed, adopting a combined structure of lower box door, hydraulic rod, push plate and bottom plate. The hydraulic rod drives the push plate to push the spraying material to the drain port, achieving rapid discharge, and the belt conveyor is set inside the car to avoid direct exposure to the outside.

Benefits of technology

It improves the discharge speed and safety of the spraying material, protects the belt conveyor from bad weather, extends its service life, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of guniting material loading and unloading, in particular to a mine guniting material loading and unloading device which comprises a vehicle body, a carriage is arranged on the top of the vehicle body, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the carriage, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic rod. An upper box door is arranged at the other end, away from the first hydraulic rod, of the compartment, a lower box door is arranged at the lower end of the upper box door, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compartment, a baffle is slidably connected to the interior of the bottom plate, a discharging opening is formed in the top of the bottom plate, and a belt conveyor is arranged at the inner bottom of the compartment; the belt conveyor is located at the lower end of the discharging opening. The slurry spraying device has the beneficial effects that the first hydraulic rod drives the push plate to push slurry spraying materials to the discharging opening, rapid discharging is convenient, the belt conveyor is arranged at the bottom of the discharging opening and located in the compartment, the safety is higher during transportation, and meanwhile a belt is protected against being damaged by severe weather.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying slurry loading and unloading, in particular to a loading and unloading device for mine spraying slurry. Background Technique

[0002] Spraying slurry is also known as concrete and aerated block interface treatment. It is a term in construction engineering. When carrying out mine spraying support operations, manual auxiliary feeding and discharging are generally adopted. Workers construct in a complex and harsh environment. The labor intensity of feeding and discharging is high, often making the operators extremely tired, and the construction efficiency is low and the labor cost is high.

[0003] In the Chinese utility model patent application publication number CN220744679U, a loading and unloading device for underground mine spraying slurry is disclosed. Although it includes a vehicle body, the vehicle body is provided with a cargo box, a discharge port is arranged at the tail of the cargo box, a belt conveyor is installed at the bottom of the cargo box, a conveying groove is arranged at the bottom of the cargo box, the belt conveyor is installed in the conveying groove, two guiding inclined plates are respectively installed on both sides of the conveying groove, and a plurality of guiding groove blocks are installed on the upper side of the conveying groove and at the lower ends of the guiding inclined plates. The guiding groove blocks divide the upper side of the conveying groove into a plurality of blanking ports. Chutes are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of adjacent guiding groove blocks. Opening and closing doors are respectively installed in each blanking port, and both sides of the opening and closing doors are slidably installed in the chutes of adjacent guiding groove blocks. When transporting materials, the opening and closing doors are closed, and the materials do not contact the belt conveyor. When discharging materials, the opening and closing doors are opened in sequence to achieve orderly blanking of the materials, so that the belt conveyor is not easily damaged during transportation and discharging, and the materials will not leak to both sides of the belt conveyor. However, this device is provided with a plurality of blanking ports and motors, which not only wastes resources, but also needs to open the opening and closing doors in sequence during blanking, and the operation is cumbersome. At the same time, the belt conveyor of this device extends out of the discharge port, which not only affects safety during transportation, but also easily causes the belt to age in bad weather, affecting its service life. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a loading and unloading device for mine spraying slurry to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A loading and unloading device for mine spraying slurry, comprising:

[0007] Vehicle body, a carriage is provided at the top of the vehicle body, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the carriage, a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic rod, an upper box door is provided at the other end of the carriage away from the first hydraulic rod, a lower box door is provided at the lower end of the upper box door, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the carriage, a baffle is slidably connected inside the bottom plate, a material discharge opening is provided at the top of the bottom plate, a belt conveyor is provided at the inner bottom of the carriage, and the belt conveyor is located directly below the material discharge opening, and a discharge port is provided at the tail of the carriage.

[0008] Preferably, two fixing seats are fixedly connected to the tail of the carriage, and the two fixing seats are axially symmetrically distributed at the tail of the carriage.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower box door, and the fixing rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the lower box door, and a handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the side of the lower box door.

[0011] Preferably, a lock catch is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower box door away from the handle, a bolt is threadedly connected inside the lock catch, and the lower box door and the carriage are fixed by the cooperation of the lock catch and the bolt.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing groove, inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate and the inclined plates are in contact with the bottom of the push plate.

[0013] Preferably, sliders are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves, the sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle, and an extension plate is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

[0014] Preferably, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the extension plate, and the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the carriage.

[0015] Preferably, support plates are respectively installed on both sides above the belt conveyor inside the carriage.

[0016] Preferably, the discharge port is formed by the support plate and the unfolded lower box door.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0018] The utility model arranges the lower box door, the first hydraulic rod, the push plate, the bottom plate and the baffle plate. When the sprayed material in the carriage needs to be unloaded, the lower box door is opened first. When the lower box door is opened, the limit block at the bottom will abut against the rear of the carriage, so that the lower box door and the carriage form an inclined angle, which is convenient for the sprayed material to flow out from the discharge port. The push plate driven by the first hydraulic rod can push the sprayed material to the lower material port, which is convenient and fast for unloading. The belt conveyor is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port and is located inside the carriage. Not only is it safer during transportation, but it also protects the belt from being damaged by bad weather, thereby increasing its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the anatomical structure of the side of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the upper box door and the lower box door of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Front view diagram.

[0025] In the figure: 1. vehicle body; 2. compartment; 201. fixed seat; 3. upper box door; 4. lower box door; 401. fixed rod; 402. limit block; 403. lock; 404. handle; 5. first hydraulic rod; 6. push plate; 7. bottom plate; 701. fixed groove; 702. slide groove; 8. baffle; 801. slide block; 802. extension plate; 9. second hydraulic rod; 10. support plate; 11. belt conveyor; 12. inclined plate; 13. feed port; 14. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the utility model, the following is a detailed description in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mine shotcrete loading and unloading device, comprising:

[0029] Vehicle body 1, a carriage 2 is provided on the top of the vehicle body 1, a first hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the carriage 2, a push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic rod 5, an upper box door 3 is provided at the other end of the carriage 2 away from the first hydraulic rod 5, a lower box door 4 is provided at the lower end of the upper box door 3, a bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the carriage 2, a baffle 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 7, a blanking port 13 is provided at the top of the bottom plate 7, a belt conveyor 11 is provided at the inner bottom of the carriage 2, and the belt conveyor 11 is located directly below the blanking port 13, and a discharge port 14 is provided at the tail of the carriage 2.

[0030] Through the first hydraulic rod 5, the push plate 6 is driven to move on the bottom plate 7, so that the push plate 6 pushes the spraying slurry to the blanking port 13, improving the blanking speed of the spraying slurry and not causing excess spraying slurry to remain in the carriage 2.

[0031] Embodiment Two:

[0032] As Figures 2 - 4 shown, a mine spraying slurry loading and unloading device disclosed in Embodiment Two of the present utility model has basically the same structure as that in Embodiment One, and the differences are as follows:

[0033] Two fixing seats 201 are fixedly connected to the tail of the carriage 2, and there are two groups of the fixing seats 201, and the two groups of fixing seats 201 are symmetrically distributed at the tail of the carriage 2.

[0034] A fixing rod 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower box door 4, and the fixing rod 401 is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat 201.

[0035] A limiting block 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the side of the lower box door 4, and a handle 404 is fixedly connected to the other end of the side of the lower box door 4.

[0036] A lock catch 403 is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower box door 4 away from the handle 404, a bolt is threadedly connected inside the lock catch 403, and the lower box door 4 and the carriage 2 are fixed by the cooperation of the lock catch 403 and the bolt.

[0037] Through the lower box door 4, when the lower box door 4 is opened, the limiting block 402 at the bottom will abut against the tail of the carriage 2, so that the lower box door 4 and the carriage 2 form an inclined angle, facilitating the spraying slurry to flow out from the discharge port 14 through the belt conveyor 11.

[0038] Embodiment Three:

[0039] As Figures 5 - 6 shown, a mine spraying slurry loading and unloading device disclosed in Embodiment Three of the present utility model has basically the same structure as that in Embodiment Two, and the differences are as follows:

[0040] A fixing groove 701 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 7, and sliding grooves 702 are provided on both sides of the fixing groove 701. Inclined plates 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 7, and the top of the bottom plate 7 and the inclined plate 12 are in contact with the bottom of the push plate 6.

[0041] A slider 801 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 702 . The slider 801 is fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle plate 8 . An extension plate 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle plate 8 .

[0042] A second hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the extension plate 802 , and the second hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the carriage 2 .

[0043] Support plates 10 are installed inside the carriage 2 and on both sides above the belt conveyor 11.

[0044] The discharge port 14 is formed by the support plate 10 and the unfolded lower box door 4 .

[0045] The baffle plate 8 is driven to move in the bottom plate 7 by the second hydraulic rod 9, and the opening size of the discharge port 13 is adjusted by the extension and contraction length of the second hydraulic rod 9, so as to facilitate the control of the discharge speed of the spraying material.

[0046] The specific scheme is as follows: first, the baffle plate 8 is driven by the second hydraulic rod 9 to move in the bottom plate 7, so that the baffle plate 8 blocks the discharge port 13, and then the spraying material is loaded into the carriage 2. When unloading is required, the lower box door 4 is first opened. When the lower box door 4 is opened, the limit block 402 at the bottom will abut against the rear part of the carriage 2, so that the lower box door 4 and the carriage 2 form an inclined angle, and then the baffle plate 8 is driven to move by the telescopic length of the second hydraulic rod 9 to adjust the opening size of the discharge port 13, and then the belt conveyor 11 and the first hydraulic rod 5 are started, and the spraying material enters the belt conveyor 11 from the discharge port 13, and the belt conveyor 11 causes the spraying material to flow out from the discharge port 14, and the first hydraulic rod 5 drives the push plate 6 to move on the bottom plate 7, so that the push plate 6 pushes the spraying material to the discharge port 13, thereby increasing the discharge speed of the spraying material and preventing excess spraying material from remaining in the carriage 2.

[0047] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0048] The present utility model aims to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device, characterized in that: include: A vehicle body (1), wherein a carriage (2) is arranged on the top of the vehicle body (1), a first hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the carriage (2), a push plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first hydraulic rod (5), an upper box door (3) is arranged at the other end of the carriage (2) away from the first hydraulic rod (5), a lower box door (4) is arranged at the lower end of the upper box door (3), a bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the carriage (2), a baffle (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate (7), a discharge port (13) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (7), a belt conveyor (11) is arranged at the inner bottom of the carriage (2), and the belt conveyor (11) is located directly below the discharge port (13), and a discharge port (14) is arranged at the tail of the carriage (2).

2. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear part of the carriage (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (201), and two groups of the fixing seats (201) are provided. The two groups of the fixing seats (201) are axially symmetrically distributed at the rear part of the carriage (2).

3. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower door (4), and the fixing rod (401) is rotatably connected in the fixing seat (201).

4. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the side surface of the lower box door (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (402), and the other end of the side surface of the lower box door (4) is fixedly connected to a handle (404).

5. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lock catch (403) is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower door (4) away from the handle (404), and a bolt is connected to the internal thread of the lock catch (403). The lower door (4) and the carriage (2) are fixed by the lock catch (403) and the bolt.

6. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (7) is provided with a fixing groove (701), and sliding grooves (702) are provided on both sides of the fixing groove (701). The top sides of the bottom plate (7) are fixedly connected with inclined plates (12), and the top of the bottom plate (7) and the inclined plates (12) are in contact with the bottom of the push plate (6).

7. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slider (801) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (702), the slider (801) is fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle (8), and an extension plate (802) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (8).

8. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the extension plate (802), and the second hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the carriage (2).

9. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Support plates (10) are respectively installed inside the carriage (2) and on both sides above the belt conveyor (11).

10. A mine shotcrete loading and unloading device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The discharge port (14) is formed by the support plate (10) and the unfolded lower box door (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Guniting material loading and unloading device for underground mine

    CN220744679U