Rapid positioning and offset compensation motor
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422072667.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing adjustment mechanism has low efficiency and poor accuracy in the Y-direction adjustment of the mold extension rod, which affects the overall processing efficiency.
A motor for rapid positioning of Y-direction offset compensation in the X-direction direction is designed, including a housing, a driving area, an output area and a control area. The driving component drives the adjustment block for local adjustment to realize rapid adjustment of the Y-direction of the mold extension rod.
The adjustment steps are simplified, the adjustment efficiency and accuracy are improved, the overall processing efficiency is improved, and the subsequent debugging is reduced through the rapid positioning and offset compensation functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223039795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an adjusting device, and more specifically, the utility model further relates to a motor with rapid positioning and offset compensation. Background Art
[0002] In the current production of the die-cutting industry, the die extension rod needs to be finely adjusted during installation or use to adapt to different production requirements and the deviations generated during the processing. However, most of the existing adjusting mechanisms are manually adjusting the size of the die extension rod in the Y direction.
[0003] The manual adjustment method does not meet the operating requirements of the current market. Manual adjustment has low efficiency and poor adjustment accuracy, affecting the overall processing efficiency.
[0004] Currently, there are also a few motors with automatic Y-direction adjustment in the industry, but they are very inconvenient to use and install, and need to be paired with a servo driver and a PLC to work. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a motor with rapid X-direction positioning and Y-direction offset compensation for adjusting the die extension rod, including: a housing, the housing is provided with a driving area and an output area, the output area is provided with a through hole for cooperating with the die extension rod, a driving component is fixed in the driving area, the driving component extends to the output area and cooperates with an adjusting block, and the driving component cooperates with the adjusting block to drive the die extension rod to adjust in the Y direction.
[0006] Preferably, the driving component includes: a driving motor fixedly arranged in the driving area, the driving motor is equipped with a reducer, the reducer is fixedly connected with a driving block through bolts, the driving block and the adjusting block are connected by a ball screw installation method, the adjusting block is provided with a guiding part, the guiding part is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rods, and the output area and the driving area are both provided with guide grooves for cooperating with the guide rods.
[0007] Preferably, the housing is further provided with a control area, the control area is communicated with the driving area, the control area is fixedly connected with a circuit board, the circuit board is fixedly connected with a plurality of switches extending to the outside of the housing, and the housing is fixedly connected with a communication interface for cooperating with the circuit board.
[0008] Preferably, the guide rod is fixedly connected with a limiting part, the limiting part is fixedly connected with a trigger block, and the lower surface of the circuit board is fixedly connected with a trigger switch for cooperating with the trigger block.
[0009] Preferably, a first bearing is connected between the outer side wall of the driving block and the driving area.
[0010] Preferably, a center point is provided inside the adjusting block, and the center point is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting block through a second bearing.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating groove cooperating with the center point is provided inside the adjusting block, and the center point is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove.
[0012] Preferably, a metal proximity switch sensor cooperating with the die extension rod is fixedly connected to the output area, and an induction groove cooperating with the metal proximity switch is provided on the die extension rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. By dividing the housing into a driving area and an output area, and driving the adjusting block through the driving assembly in the driving area for local adjustment, thereby driving the Y-direction adjustment of the die extension rod, the adjustment steps are simplified, the adjustment efficiency is improved, the adjustment accuracy is improved, and the overall processing efficiency is improved.
[0015] 2. Through the cooperation of the motor and the reducer, the motor speed is reduced while the overall transmission torque is increased, and under the action of the guide rod and the guide groove, the adjusting block is driven to convert the rotational motion into a reciprocating linear motion.
[0016] 3. Through the cooperation of the circuit board and the communication interface, the data of the motor is displayed in real time, reducing the difficulty of subsequent debugging.
[0017] 4. Through the cooperation of the metal proximity switch sensor and the induction groove of the die extension rod, the rapid positioning of the rotation direction is realized, and the instruction is sent to the main control system of the die-cutting machine through the communication interface for the rapid compensation of the die rotation direction. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the motor with rapid positioning and offset compensation of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the motor with rapid positioning and offset compensation of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the motor with rapid positioning and offset compensation of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a state diagram of material processing of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Housing; 101. Driving area; 102. Output area; 103. Control area; 2. Adjusting block; 201. Guiding part; 3. Driving motor; 4. Die extension rod; 5. Driving block; 6. Guide rod; 7. Circuit board; 8. Communication interface; 9. Trigger block; 10. Trigger switch; 11. First bearing; 12. Center point; 13. Metal proximity switch sensor. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a motor with quick positioning and offset compensation, which is used for the adjustment of the die extension rod 4 (hob extension rod), generally for the quick Y-direction adjustment and quick positioning of the rotation direction of the die extension rod 4.
[0025] It includes: a housing 1, the housing 1 is provided with a driving area 101, an output area 102 and a control area 103. Among them, the control area 103 is communicated with the driving area 101. A circuit board 7 is fixedly connected to the control area. The circuit board 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of switches extending to the outside of the housing 1. The control area 103 is mainly an open slot communicated with the driving area 101, which is sealed by a cover plate. A plurality of through slots communicated with the switches are arranged on the cover plate, and the switches extend to the outside of the housing 1 through the through slots.
[0026] The housing 1 is fixedly connected with a communication interface 8 that cooperates with the circuit board 7. By connecting to an external system through the communication interface 8, the data of the motor can be downloaded and recorded, which is convenient for the update of subsequent production data.
[0027] The output area 102 is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the die extension rod 4. The die extension rod 4 passes through the through hole and extends into the output area 102. A driving component is fixed in the driving area 101. The driving component extends to the output area 102 and cooperates with an adjusting block 2. The driving component and the adjusting block 2 cooperate to drive the die extension rod 4 for Y-direction adjustment.
[0028] The driving component includes: a driving motor 3 fixedly arranged in the driving area 101. The driving motor 3 is cooperated with a speed reducer. The speed reducer is fixedly connected with a driving block 5 by bolts. A first bearing 11 is connected between the outer side wall of the driving block 5 and the driving area 101. The first bearing 11 can reduce the friction between the driving block 5 and the driving area 101 and improve the driving effect.
[0029] The driving block 5 and the adjusting block 2 are connected by a ball screw mounting method. The adjusting block 2 is provided with a guiding portion 201. A plurality of guide rods 6 are fixedly connected to the guiding portion 201. The output area 102 and the driving area 101 are both provided with guiding grooves that cooperate with the guide rods 6. Through the cooperation of the motor and the reducer, the motor speed is reduced while the overall transmission torque is increased, and the adjusting block 2 is driven under the action of the guide rods 6 and the guiding grooves to convert the rotational motion into a reciprocating linear motion.
[0030] The guide rod 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting portion. The limiting portion is fixedly connected with a trigger block 9. The lower surface of the circuit board 7 is fixedly connected with a trigger switch 10 that cooperates with the trigger block 9. When the adjusting block 2 moves in a reciprocating linear motion, the moving distance of the adjusting block 2 is controlled through the cooperation of the trigger block 9 and the trigger switch 10.
[0031] A center point 12 is arranged inside the adjusting block 2. The center point 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting block 2 through a second bearing. The adjusting block 2 drives the center point 12 to contact the end of the die extension rod 4, driving the die extension rod 4 to perform local fine adjustment in the Y direction.
[0032] The adjusting block 2 is provided with a rotating groove that cooperates with the center point 12. The center point 12 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove. The output area 102 is fixedly connected with a metal proximity switch sensor 13 that cooperates with the die extension rod 4. The die extension rod 4 is provided with an induction groove that cooperates with the metal proximity switch. Through the cooperation of the metal proximity switch sensor 13 and the induction groove of the die extension rod 4, it is convenient to position the die extension rod (hob extension rod) in real time. An induction groove is opened on the circumferential surface of the die extension rod 4. The induction groove is consistent with the circumferential zero angle of the die edge processing. The metal proximity switch sensor is used to quickly position the mechanical zero angle when the die rotates, thereby realizing the quick positioning of the die rotation in the X direction.
[0033] The overall structure is extremely miniaturized, which is convenient for users to use and can operate independently at the same time. A display screen is provided on the motor, which is used to display the state of compensation adjustment in real time and display the real-time state when manually adjusting with buttons.
[0034] First, in terms of structural design, a precise groove (induction groove) is machined on the hob extension rod. A micro-precision metal proximity switch sensor 13 is placed beside the shaft. When the non-groove part of the shaft passes by the sensor, the metal surface is very close to the sensor, and the sensor outputs a high level. When the groove passes by the sensor, the metal surface is far away from the sensor, and the sensor outputs a low level. Thus, the position of the groove is detected, and this position is used as the angle when the hob is installed.
[0035] The material moves uniformly in the X direction (the material advancing direction) under the traction of the power structure. The hob rotates synchronously, and the hob is in a tightly pressed state with the material. When the cutting edge on the hob touches the material, a cut will be left on the material, forming the product cutting shape we need according to the design.
[0036] Complex products require multiple multi-layer cutting operations, which necessitate the coordinated operation of multiple cutting stations. This gives rise to an alignment problem, namely that the cuts made by the previous station must be precisely aligned with those of the subsequent station. Otherwise, misaligned cuts will result in a large number of defective products.
[0037] This alignment includes alignment along the material advancement direction (X-direction) and alignment along the hob axial direction (Y-direction). When misalignment occurs in the X-direction, defective phenomena will emerge. If the hob in this station lags in the X-direction, the cut will be lagged compared to the correct position; if the hob in this station is ahead in the X-direction, the cut will be ahead compared to the correct position.
[0038] As Figure 4 shown, when misalignment occurs in the Y-direction, defective phenomena will occur. If the hob in this station is biased upward, the cut will be biased upward compared to the correct position; if the hob in this station is biased downward, the cut will be biased downward compared to the correct position.
[0039] Since sensor detection and hob control are processed by different modules, there is a communication delay in between, and there is also a certain lag in the output of the sensor detection signal. Therefore, precise positioning of the zero angle needs to be completed in two steps. First, let the hob rotate rapidly in the forward direction.
[0040] When the sensor detects a signal, stop the hob after a short delay. At this time, the groove has passed a short distance beyond the sensor position. Then, the hob rotates in the reverse direction at a low speed, and the groove slowly approaches the sensor. When the sensor detects the signal again, immediately stop the hob. This position is marked as the zero angle position.
[0041] These two-step adjustments are equivalent to a rough adjustment for roughly finding the zero point position in the first step and a fine adjustment for precisely positioning the zero angle position in the second step. This can effectively avoid positioning errors and shorten the adjustment time, achieving the purpose of quickly positioning the zero angle.
[0042] After the rotational direction angle of the X-direction is positioned, the system processing can have the initial accuracy, so that the cuts of the previous station and this station can simultaneously enter the camera's field of view, and the camera can identify and calculate the errors in the XY-directions.
[0043] When the camera detects an error in the X-direction, adjust the rotational speed of the hob according to the error magnitude to eliminate the error value in the X-direction.
[0044] When the camera detects an error in the Y-direction, the motor adjusts the position of the hob through the drive assembly. When the cut is biased to the right, move the hob to the left by the corresponding distance; conversely, when the cut is biased to the left, move the hob to the right by the corresponding distance. Thus, the error value in the Y-direction can be eliminated.
[0045] For each cut processing by the camera, it will capture, calculate, and output the deviation value, and then adjust the hob state in real time, thereby forming a high-speed closed-loop control system.
[0046] The embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present utility model, they are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A motor with rapid positioning and offset compensation, used for adjusting a mold extension rod, characterized in that: It includes: a shell, the shell is provided with a driving area and an output area, the output area is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the mold extension rod, a driving component is fixed in the driving area, the driving component extends to the output area and is cooperated with an adjustment block, and the driving component cooperates with the adjustment block to drive the mold extension rod to adjust in the Y direction.
2. The fast positioning and offset compensation motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes: a driving motor fixedly arranged in a driving area, the driving motor is matched with a reducer, the reducer is connected to a driving block by bolts, the driving block is connected to the adjustment block by a ball screw installation method, the adjustment block is provided with a guide part, the guide part is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rods, and the output area and the driving area are both provided with guide grooves matched with the guide rods.
3. The motor with rapid positioning and offset compensation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell is also provided with a control area, which is connected to the drive area. The control area is fixedly connected to a circuit board, and the circuit board is fixedly connected to a plurality of switches extending to the outside of the shell. The shell is fixedly connected to a communication interface that cooperates with the circuit board.
4. The fast positioning and offset compensation motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide rod is fixedly connected with a limiting portion, the limiting portion is fixedly connected with a trigger block, and the lower surface of the circuit board is fixedly connected with a trigger switch matched with the trigger block.
5. The fast positioning and offset compensation motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first bearing is connected between the outer side wall of the driving block and the driving area.
6. The fast positioning and offset compensation motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top point is arranged in the adjusting block, and the top point is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting block through a second bearing.
7. The fast positioning and offset compensation motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove matched with the top is arranged in the adjusting block, and the top is rotatably arranged in the rotation groove.
8. The fast positioning and offset compensation motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output area is fixedly connected with a metal proximity switch sensor matched with the mold extension rod, and the mold extension rod is provided with a sensing groove matched with the metal proximity switch.