Servo motor with heat dissipation structure
By designing a heat dissipation structure combining water-cooled and air-cooled in a high-power servo motor, the problem that the heat dissipation needs of the servo motor is difficult to meet, and a more efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved, and the service life of the motor is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420924480.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation requirements of high-power servo motors during operation are difficult to meet through simple heat dissipation fins and fans, resulting in overheating of the motor and affecting performance and service life.
A heat dissipation structure combining water-cooling and air-cooling is designed. The servo motor body is arranged in the hollow heat dissipation sleeve, connected to the water tank and the water pump through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, circulating water for cooling, and a fan assembly is arranged on the back side of the heat dissipation sleeve to enhance air flow.
Through the combination of water cooling and air cooling, the heat dissipation effect of the servo motor is significantly improved, the heat dissipation needs of high-power servo motors are met, and the service life of the motor is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN223039814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of servo motors. More specifically, the utility model relates to a servo motor with a heat dissipation structure. Background Art
[0002] When a servo motor is working, it will generate heat. Especially for some high-power servo motors, more heat will be generated during operation. Prolonged use will not only affect the normal use of the motor but also have an impact on the performance of the motor itself, and ultimately reduce the service life of the motor. Therefore, it is necessary to use an external structure to dissipate the heat generated by the servo motor externally to achieve temperature reduction and ensure the safe and stable operation of the servo motor. The heat generated by the servo motor during operation is mainly achieved through the heat exchange between its housing and the outside world. Usually, in order to increase the heat dissipation effect of the housing, heat dissipation fins are also arranged outside the housing for heat dissipation. In addition, a fan can be installed inside the housing to improve the air exchange between the inside of the housing and the outside world to dissipate heat from the motor, and the fan is driven by the rotating shaft of the motor to rotate synchronously to dissipate heat from the motor. For ordinary servo motors, the above heat dissipation means can effectively dissipate heat from the servo motor. However, for high-power servo motors, the heat dissipation effects of simple heat dissipation fins and fans are no longer sufficient to meet the heat dissipation requirements during their operation. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a servo motor with a heat dissipation structure that combines water cooling and air cooling, and its heat dissipation effect can meet the heat dissipation requirements during the operation of high-power servo motors.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A servo motor with a heat dissipation structure includes:
[0005] A servo motor body;
[0006] A heat dissipation sleeve, which is hollow inside and is fixed on a support by a support frame. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe that are communicated with its inside are connected to the heat dissipation sleeve. The servo motor body is arranged inside the heat dissipation sleeve and is connected to it through a connection component;
[0007] A water tank, which is arranged on the support, and the outlet pipe is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline;
[0008] A water pump, whose inlet and outlet are respectively communicated with the water tank and the inlet pipe through pipelines;
[0009] A connection shell, which is connected to the rear end opening of the heat dissipation sleeve. A plurality of strip-shaped through holes are arranged along the length direction on the upper edge inside the heat dissipation sleeve, and the strip-shaped through holes are all communicated with the inside of the connection shell;
[0010] The fan blade is arranged inside the connection shell, and the rotor shaft of the servo motor body penetrates through the servo motor body and is connected to the fan blade.
[0011] Further, in the servo motor with a heat dissipation structure, the connection assembly includes:
[0012] A plurality of connection units, which are arranged at intervals at the front end of the heat dissipation sleeve;
[0013] A plurality of limit blocks, which are arranged at intervals at the rear end of the heat dissipation sleeve.
[0014] Further, in the servo motor with a heat dissipation structure, the connection unit includes:
[0015] A threaded sleeve, which is connected to the front end of the heat dissipation sleeve;
[0016] A bolt, which is threadedly installed in the threaded sleeve;
[0017] An elastic gasket, which is arranged in the threaded sleeve.
[0018] Further, in the servo motor with a heat dissipation structure, a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration sheets are arranged on the side wall of the water tank.
[0019] Further, in the servo motor with a heat dissipation structure, a plurality of annular partitions are arranged at intervals along the axis inside the heat dissipation sleeve to divide its interior into a plurality of independent cavities, and liquid outlets are arranged on the annular partitions.
[0020] Further, in the servo motor with a heat dissipation structure, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged on the heat dissipation sleeve.
[0021] Further, in the servo motor with a heat dissipation structure, the fan assembly includes:
[0022] A connection shell, which is connected to the rear end opening of the heat dissipation sleeve. A plurality of strip-shaped through holes are arranged along the length direction on the inner side of the heat dissipation sleeve, and the strip-shaped through holes are all communicated with the inside of the connection shell;
[0023] The fan blade is arranged inside the connection shell, and the rotor shaft of the servo motor body penetrates through the servo motor body and is connected to the fan blade.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0025] In the present utility model, a heat dissipation structure that combines water cooling and air cooling is provided. First, the servo motor body is disposed inside a heat dissipation sleeve, and circulating water is introduced into the interior of the heat dissipation sleeve to cool it, enabling the heat dissipation sleeve to achieve a good heat dissipation effect on the servo motor body. Meanwhile, a fan assembly is provided at the rear side of the heat dissipation sleeve to enhance the air flow around the servo motor body and further strengthen the heat dissipation effect on the servo motor body.
[0026] Other advantages, objectives, and features of the present utility model will be partially reflected by the following description and partially understood by those skilled in the art through the research and practice of the present utility model. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the servo motor according to the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the servo motor according to the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a detailed view of part A in
[0030] Figure 4 is a side view of the heat dissipation sleeve according to the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection unit according to the present utility model. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0032] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it according to the description in the specification.
[0033] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0034] Figures 1-4 A servo motor with a heat dissipation structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes:
[0035] a servo motor body 1;
[0036] The heat dissipation sleeve 2, which is hollow inside and fixed on the support 3 through a support frame. An inlet pipe 4 and an outlet pipe 5 that are connected to its interior are connected to the heat dissipation sleeve 2. The servo motor body 1 is arranged inside the heat dissipation sleeve 2 and connected to it through a connection component;
[0037] A water tank 6, which is arranged on the support 3. The outlet pipe 5 is connected to the water tank 6 through a pipeline;
[0038] A water pump 7, whose inlet and outlet are respectively connected to the water tank 6 and the inlet pipe 4 through pipelines;
[0039] A connection shell 8, which is connected to the rear end opening of the heat dissipation sleeve 2. A plurality of strip-shaped through holes 9 are arranged along the length direction on the inner upper edge of the heat dissipation sleeve 2, and the strip-shaped through holes 9 are all connected to the interior of the connection shell 8;
[0040] A fan blade 10, which is arranged inside the connection shell 8. The rotor shaft of the servo motor body 1 passes through the servo motor body 1 and is connected to the fan blade 10.
[0041] In this embodiment, the servo motor body 1 is arranged inside the heat dissipation sleeve 2, and the servo motor is fixed through a connection component. A wiring port is opened on the heat dissipation sleeve 2 according to the wiring needs of the servo motor body 1. In this embodiment, when the servo motor body 1 works, water cooling and air cooling are combined to dissipate heat from the servo motor body 1. Specifically, the heat dissipation sleeve 2 is in contact with the servo motor body 1, and heat exchange occurs between the two. The cooling water in the water tank 6 is sent into the interior of the heat dissipation sleeve 2 through the water pump 7. After circulating inside the heat dissipation sleeve 2, the cooling water flows out from the outlet pipe 5 and returns to the water tank 6. The heat dissipation sleeve 2 is cooled by the flow of the cooling water to ensure the heat exchange effect between it and the servo motor. In order to ensure that the cooling water entering the heat dissipation sleeve 2 is at a low temperature, a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration sheets 16 are arranged on the side wall of the water tank 6 to cool the cooling water in the water tank 6. At the same time, the interior of the connection shell 8 is communicated with the outside through a plurality of ventilation channels. When the servo motor body 1 works, its rotor shaft drives the fan blade 10 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the air flow exchange between the interior and the exterior of the connection shell 8, and achieving the effect of dissipating heat from the servo motor body 1.
[0042] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the connection component includes:
[0043] A plurality of connection units 11, which are arranged at intervals at the front end of the heat dissipation sleeve 2;
[0044] A plurality of limit blocks 12, which are arranged at intervals at the rear end of the heat dissipation sleeve 2.
[0045] In this embodiment, when the servo motor body 1 is arranged inside the heat dissipation sleeve 2, its rear end abuts against a plurality of connecting blocks, and then the servo motor body 1 and the front end of the heat dissipation sleeve 2 are fixed through a plurality of connecting units 11, thereby fixing the servo motor body 1 inside the heat dissipation sleeve 2. As a specific implementation manner, as Figure 5 shown, the connecting unit 11 includes: a threaded sleeve 13, which is connected to the front end of the heat dissipation sleeve 2; a bolt 14, which is threadedly installed inside the threaded sleeve 13; and an elastic gasket 15, which is arranged inside the threaded sleeve 13. Tighten the bolt 14 so that the elastic gasket 15 abuts against the servo motor body 1, thereby clamping the servo motor body 1 through a plurality of connecting units 11 and connecting and fixing it to the heat dissipation sleeve 2.
[0046] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of annular partitions 17 are arranged at intervals along the axis inside the heat dissipation sleeve 2 to divide its interior into a plurality of independent cavities, and liquid outlets are provided on each of the annular partitions 17.
[0047] In this embodiment, in order to increase the time for the cooling water to flow through the heat dissipation sleeve 2, a plurality of annular partitions 17 are arranged inside the heat dissipation sleeve 2 to divide its interior into a plurality of independent cavities. Liquid outlets are provided on each of the annular partitions 17, and the liquid outlets on two adjacent annular partitions 17 are arranged as far apart as possible, so that the time for the cooling water to flow through the heat dissipation sleeve 2 can be longer, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the cooling water on the heat dissipation sleeve 2.
[0048] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 19 are provided on the heat dissipation sleeve 2.
[0049] In this embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 19 are provided on the heat dissipation sleeve 2 to enhance the heat exchange between the heat dissipation sleeve 2 and the surrounding air.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to only the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the field, additional modifications can be easily made. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the embodiments shown and described here.
Claims
1. A servo motor with a heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: include: Servo motor body (1); A heat dissipation sleeve (2) having a hollow interior and fixed on a support (3) via a support frame; the heat dissipation sleeve (2) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (4) and a liquid outlet pipe (5) which are in communication with the interior thereof; the servo motor body (1) is disposed in the heat dissipation sleeve (2) and connected thereto via a connecting assembly; A water tank (6) is arranged on the support (3), and the liquid outlet pipe (5) is connected to the water tank (6) through a pipeline; A water pump (7), whose water inlet and water outlet are respectively connected to the water tank (6) and the liquid inlet pipe (4) through pipelines; A connecting shell (8) connected to the rear end opening of the heat dissipation sleeve (2), wherein the heat dissipation sleeve (2) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped through holes (9) along its length direction, and the strip-shaped through holes (9) are all connected to the interior of the connecting shell (8); The fan blade (10) is arranged in the connecting shell (8); the rotor shaft of the servo motor body (1) passes through the servo motor body (1) and is connected to the fan blade (10).
2. A servo motor with a heat dissipation structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component comprises: A plurality of connection units (11) are arranged at intervals at the front end of the heat dissipation sleeve (2); A plurality of limit blocks (12) are arranged at intervals at the rear end of the heat dissipation sleeve (2).
3. A servo motor with a heat dissipation structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting unit (11) comprises: A threaded sleeve (13) connected to the front end of the heat dissipation sleeve (2); A bolt (14) whose thread is installed in the threaded sleeve (13); An elastic gasket (15) is arranged on the threaded sleeve (13).
4. The servo motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets (16) are provided on the side wall of the water tank (6).
5. The servo motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of annular partitions (17) are arranged at intervals along the axis of the heat dissipation sleeve (2) to divide the interior thereof into a plurality of mutually independent cavities, and each of the annular partitions (17) is provided with a liquid outlet (18).
6. The servo motor with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation sleeve (2) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (19).
Citation Information
Cited By
Generator with noise reduction and heat dissipation functions and generator set
CN120750081A