Scrap suction cover, processing device and PCB (Printed Circuit Board) processing equipment
By setting a corrosion-resistant main body and dust exhaust pipe in the assembly hole of the chip suction cover, the problem of the chip suction cover being suction cover being suctioned to wind corrosion under high air flow velocity is solved, extending the service life and maintaining the cleanliness of the working area.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421929134.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing chip suction cover is prone to wind corrosion under high air flow velocity conditions, which seriously affects its service life and effect.
A chip-sucking cover is designed, by providing a corrosion-resistant main body in the first assembly hole of the chip-sucking cover body, and dust is discharged to the outside of the chip-sucking cover body through a corrosion-resistant dust-removing pipe to avoid dust erosion inside.
It effectively prevents dust erosion, extends the service life of the chip-sucking cover, and keeps the working area clean and tidy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223040245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of circuit board processing, and particularly relates to a chip suction hood, a processing device and a PCB processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] A chip suction hood is a device used in the production of PCB (Printed Circuit Board). Its main function is to press the PCB substrate to be processed through a pressing foot, ensuring that the PCB substrate is pressed and kept immobile under high-speed and vibrating conditions during machining, thereby ensuring the drilling accuracy of the PCB substrate to be processed. At the same time, the dust generated during the machining process will enter the interior of the chip suction hood and then be discharged by a dust suction component, keeping the working area clean and tidy, maintaining good processing conditions, and ensuring the processing accuracy during continuous production of products, etc.
[0003] The particulate materials of dust debris include three materials: copper, aluminum, and glass. In the flow field inside the chip suction hood, the maximum air flow velocity can reach or even exceed 200 m / s, which will cause serious erosion of the chip suction hood after a period of use, seriously affecting the service life and use effect of the chip suction hood. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the problem that the air flow velocity inside the chip suction hood in the prior art is relatively large and is prone to erosion, a chip suction hood, a processing device and a PCB processing equipment are provided.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, on the one hand, an embodiment of the utility model provides a chip suction hood, which includes a chip suction hood main body and a corrosion-resistant component. The chip suction hood main body is provided with a first assembly hole penetrating the chip suction hood main body along a first direction, and a connection port communicating with the first assembly hole is arranged on the side wall of the chip suction hood main body;
[0006] The corrosion-resistant component includes a corrosion-resistant main body and a corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe. The corrosion-resistant main body is provided with a second assembly hole penetrating the corrosion-resistant main body along the first direction, and a dust exhaust port communicating with the second assembly hole is arranged on the side wall of the corrosion-resistant main body;
[0007] The corrosion-resistant main body is installed in the first assembly hole, the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe passes through the connection port and is connected to the corrosion-resistant main body, the first assembly hole, the second assembly hole, the dust exhaust port and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe are mutually communicated, and the corrosion-resistant main body and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe are used to prevent the dust entering the interior of the first assembly hole from eroding the chip suction hood main body.
[0008] Optionally, the corrosion-resistant main body and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe are connected by welding or gluing.
[0009] Optionally, the first assembly hole includes a first through hole and a second through hole that communicate with each other. Along a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the first assembly hole, the cross-sectional area of the first through hole is larger than that of the second through hole, and a step is provided at the connection between the first through hole and the second through hole;
[0010] The corrosion-resistant main body is installed in the first through hole, the corrosion-resistant main body is connected to the step, and the second assembly hole communicates with the second through hole.
[0011] Optionally, the corrosion-resistant main body includes a corrosion-resistant housing and a corrosion-resistant bottom cover that are connected. The second assembly hole includes a third through hole and a fourth through hole that communicate with each other. The third through hole is provided in the corrosion-resistant housing, and the fourth through hole is provided in the corrosion-resistant bottom cover;
[0012] The outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant housing fits against the inner wall of the first through hole, and the outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant bottom cover fits against the step;
[0013] The corrosion-resistant housing and the corrosion-resistant bottom cover are connected by welding or gluing.
[0014] Optionally, the chip suction hood further includes an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is provided between the chip suction hood main body and the corrosion-resistant component;
[0015] The insulating layer includes a first insulating main body and a second insulating main body. The first insulating main body is provided with a third assembly hole that penetrates through the first insulating main body along the first direction. The first insulating main body is provided in the first assembly hole, and the second insulating main body is provided in the connection port and connected to the first insulating main body;
[0016] The corrosion-resistant main body is installed in the third assembly hole, the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe passes through the second insulating main body and is connected to the corrosion-resistant main body, and the third assembly hole, the second assembly hole, the dust exhaust port and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe communicate with each other.
[0017] Optionally, the outer peripheral surface of the first insulating main body fits against the inner wall of the first assembly hole, and the outer peripheral surface of the second insulating main body fits against the inner wall of the connection port.
[0018] Optionally, the first insulating main body and the second insulating main body are integrally formed.
[0019] Optionally, a connection hole is further provided on the outer periphery of the chip suction hood main body, and the axis of the connection hole is parallel to the axial direction of the first assembly hole.
[0020] In the chip suction hood provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, during the machining process of the drilling machine, the generated dust enters the corrosion-resistant main body through the first assembly hole of the chip suction hood main body, then enters the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe through the dust exhaust port of the corrosion-resistant main body, and is discharged to the outside of the chip suction hood main body by the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe, which can prevent the dust from eroding the inside of the chip suction hood main body and extend the service life of the chip suction hood.
[0021] On the other hand, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a processing device, including a mounting base, a pressing foot, a spindle assembly, and the above-mentioned chip suction hood. Both the spindle assembly and the chip suction hood are movably connected to the mounting base. The spindle assembly can move within the second assembly hole and can extend out of the first assembly hole; the chip suction hood has a chip suction end, and the pressing foot is connected to the chip suction end.
[0022] On the other hand, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a PCB processing device, including a machine tool, a dust suction assembly, and the above-mentioned processing device. Both the dust suction assembly and the mounting base are installed on the machine tool. The dust suction assembly is connected to the chip suction hood and is communicated with the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe.
[0023] In the PCB processing device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, during the processing, the pressing foot presses the PCB substrate to be processed, ensuring that the PCB substrate is pressed and kept immobile under the conditions of high-speed rotation and vibration of the spindle assembly. The tool on the spindle assembly processes the PCB substrate. The dust generated during the processing will enter the inside of the chip suction hood, and then the dust suction assembly discharges the dust to the outside of the chip suction hood, which can keep the working area clean and tidy, maintain good processing conditions, and ensure the processing accuracy during continuous production of products, etc. At the same time, it can prevent the dust from eroding the inside of the chip suction hood and extend the service life of the chip suction hood. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is an exploded view of the chip suction hood provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the chip suction hood from the first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram cut along the line A-A;
[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the chip suction hood from the second perspective provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of B;
[0029] Figure 6Yes Figure 4 An enlarged view of C.
[0030] The reference numerals in the specification are as follows:
[0031] 100, chip suction hood; 1, chip suction hood main body; 2, corrosion-resistant component; 3, first assembly hole; 4, connection port; 5, insulating layer; 6, connection hole; 21, corrosion-resistant main body; 22, corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe; 23, second assembly hole; 24, dust exhaust port; 31, first through hole; 32, second through hole; 51, first insulating main body; 52, second insulating main body; 53, third assembly hole; 211, corrosion-resistant housing; 212, corrosion-resistant bottom cover; 231, third through hole; 232, fourth through hole. Specific embodiments
[0032] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0033] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a chip suction hood 100, which includes a chip suction hood main body 1 and a corrosion-resistant component 2. The chip suction hood main body 1 is provided with a first assembly hole 3 penetrating through the chip suction hood main body 1 along a first direction, and a connection port 4 communicating with the first assembly hole 3 is provided on the side wall of the chip suction hood main body 1;
[0034] The corrosion-resistant component 2 includes a corrosion-resistant main body 21 and a corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22. The corrosion-resistant main body 21 is provided with a second assembly hole 23 penetrating through the corrosion-resistant main body 21 along the first direction, and a dust exhaust port 24 communicating with the second assembly hole 23 is provided on the side wall of the corrosion-resistant main body 21;
[0035] The corrosion-resistant main body 21 is installed in the first assembly hole 3, the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 passes through the connection port 4 and is connected to the corrosion-resistant main body 21. The first assembly hole 3, the second assembly hole 23, the dust exhaust port 24 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 are mutually communicated. The corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 are used to prevent the dust entering the inside of the first assembly hole 3 from eroding the chip suction hood main body 1. The particulate materials of the dust debris include three materials: copper, aluminum and glass. In the flow field inside the chip suction hood 100, the maximum air velocity will reach or even exceed 200 m / s, which will cause serious wind erosion phenomenon of the chip suction hood 100 after being used for a period of time, seriously affecting the service life of the existing chip suction hood 100. In this embodiment, by arranging the corrosion-resistant main body 21 in the first assembly hole 3 of the chip suction hood main body 1 and arranging the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 in the connection port 4, the inner wall of the chip suction hood main body 1 is prevented from being eroded by dust, and the service life of the chip suction hood 100 is increased. In this embodiment, the first direction is attached Figure 1In the up and down direction, the materials of the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 can be stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant materials. Through QPQ treatment, the hardness of the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 can reach more than 1000 HV, so as to ensure the wind erosion resistance effect.
[0036] In one embodiment, the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 are connected by welding or gluing. During installation, first install the corrosion-resistant main body 21 in the first assembly hole 3, then pass the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 through the connection port 4 and abut it against the outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant main body 21. At the same time, make the inner hole of the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 communicate with the dust exhaust port 24, and then connect the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 together by welding or glue bonding. Setting the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 as two independent structures can facilitate the installation of the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 in the chip suction hood main body 1, and also facilitate the laser cutting process of the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22.
[0037] In one embodiment, the first assembly hole 3 includes a first through hole 31 and a second through hole 32 that communicate with each other. Along the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the first assembly hole 3, the cross-sectional area of the first through hole 31 is larger than that of the second through hole 32, and there is a step at the connection of the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 32;
[0038] The corrosion-resistant main body 21 is installed in the first through hole 31, the corrosion-resistant main body 21 is connected to the step, and the second assembly hole 23 communicates with the second through hole 32. In this embodiment, the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 32 are round holes, the diameter of the first through hole 31 is larger than that of the second through hole 32, the corrosion-resistant main body 21 is accommodated in the first through hole 31, and the corrosion-resistant main body 21 is placed on the step, which is convenient for the installation of the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and increases the connection stability between the corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the chip suction hood main body 1. At the same time, the second assembly hole 23 is a round hole, the axis of the second assembly hole 23 coincides with the axis of the first assembly hole 3, the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 32 are provided at the center of the chip suction hood main body 1, and the second assembly hole 23 is provided at the center of the corrosion-resistant main body 21, that is, the first through hole 31, the second through hole 32 and the second assembly hole 23 are coaxially arranged and located at the center of the chip suction hood main body 1, which can avoid interference during the processing process and improve the uniformity and stability of chip suction.
[0039] In one embodiment, the corrosion-resistant main body 21 includes a connected corrosion-resistant housing 211 and a corrosion-resistant bottom cover 212, and the second assembly hole 23 includes a third through hole 231 and a fourth through hole 232 that communicate with each other. The third through hole 231 is provided in the corrosion-resistant housing 211, and the fourth through hole 232 is provided in the corrosion-resistant bottom cover 212;
[0040] The outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant housing 211 fits against the inner wall of the first through-hole 31, and the outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant bottom cover 212 fits against the step; the corrosion-resistant housing 211 and the corrosion-resistant bottom cover 212 are connected by welding or gluing. In this embodiment, the third through-hole 231 and the fourth through-hole 232 are circular holes. The third through-hole 231 corresponds to the first through-hole 31, and the fourth through-hole 232 corresponds to the second through-hole 32. The aperture of the third through-hole 231 is larger than that of the fourth through-hole 232. When the corrosion-resistant main body 21 is installed in the first through-hole 31, the axes of the first through-hole 31, the second through-hole 32, the third through-hole 231, and the fourth through-hole 232 coincide. At the same time, the corrosion-resistant housing 211 and the corrosion-resistant bottom cover 212 are annular, and the corrosion-resistant housing 211 and the corrosion-resistant bottom cover 212 are closely attached to the inner wall of the first through-hole 31, so that dust can better enter the second assembly hole 23 through the second through-hole 32 and be discharged to the outside of the chip suction hood main body 1 through the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22, avoiding dust erosion of the internal structure of the chip suction hood main body 1 and increasing the service life of the chip suction hood 100. The corrosion-resistant main body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 are connected by welding or gluing. By setting the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22, the corrosion-resistant bottom cover 212, and the corrosion-resistant housing 211 as three independent corrosion-resistant parts, it is convenient for laser cutting processing of the corrosion-resistant parts. The installation of the three corrosion-resistant parts can be achieved by glue bonding, or the seams of the corrosion-resistant housing 211 and the corrosion-resistant bottom cover 212 can be welded by laser welding, and the seams of the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 and the corrosion-resistant housing 211 can be welded to make it.
[0041] In one embodiment, the chip suction hood 100 further includes an insulating layer 5. An insulating layer 5 is provided between the chip suction hood main body 1 and the corrosion-resistant component 2. Specifically, an insulating layer 5 is provided at the connection part between the chip suction hood main body 1 and the corrosion-resistant component 2 to achieve insulating connection between the chip suction hood main body 1 and the corrosion-resistant component 2 through the insulating layer 5. The insulating layer 5 includes a first insulating main body 51 and a second insulating main body 52. The first insulating main body 51 is provided with a third assembly hole 53 penetrating the first insulating main body 51 along the first direction. The first insulating main body 51 is arranged in the first assembly hole 3, and the second insulating main body 52 is arranged in the connection port 4 and connected to the first insulating main body 51;
[0042] The corrosion-resistant main body 21 is installed in the third assembly hole 53, and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 passes through the second insulating main body 52 and is connected to the corrosion-resistant main body 21;
[0043] The third assembly hole 53, the second assembly hole 23, the dust exhaust port 24 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 are interconnected. During the PCB processing, for example, during the depth control operation and the 3D back drilling operation, the machine needs to ensure the depth control accuracy. If there is wire entanglement (mainly copper wire) on the tool, and the chip suction cover 100 is not insulated from the tool, when there is conductive residual wire such as copper wire on the tool, once the conductive residual wire is in conduction with the chip suction cover 100, an electric trigger signal will be generated prematurely by mistake, resulting in the problem that the hole position of the depth control is too shallow, thus affecting the quality of the depth control processing. In this embodiment, by providing an insulating layer 5 in the first assembly hole 3, the conduction between the conductive residual wire and the chip suction cover body 1 can be avoided. In this embodiment, the insulating layer 5 can be formed by applying insulating paint on the inner wall of the chip suction cover body 1, and the insulating layer 5 can also be made of other insulating materials. The shape of the insulating layer 5 is the same as the shape after the corrosion-resistant body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 are connected together, and the insulating layer 5 is located between the corrosion-resistant body 21 and the chip suction cover body 1.
[0044] In one embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the first insulating body 51 fits the inner wall of the first assembly hole 3, and the outer peripheral surface of the second insulating body 52 fits the inner wall of the connection port 4. In this embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant body 21 fits the inner wall of the third assembly hole 53, and the outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 fits the inner hole wall of the second insulating body 52. When installing the corrosion-resistant body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22, the corrosion-resistant body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 can be respectively bonded in the insulating layer 5 to realize the connection of the corrosion-resistant body 21, the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 and the insulating layer 5, as well as the connection between the corrosion-resistant body 21 and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22.
[0045] In one embodiment, the first insulating body 51 and the second insulating body 52 are integrally formed.
[0046] In one embodiment, a connection hole 6 is further provided on the outer periphery of the chip suction cover body 1, and the axis of the connection hole 6 is parallel to the axial direction of the first assembly hole 3. The connection hole 6 is adapted to be connected to the guide shaft of the PCB processing equipment, and the guide shaft guides the movement of the chip suction cover 100 in the processing direction, facilitating the processing of the workpiece to be processed.
[0047] In the chip suction cover 100 provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, during the processing, the generated dust enters the corrosion-resistant body 21 from the first assembly hole 3 of the chip suction cover body 1, then enters the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 through the dust exhaust port 24 of the corrosion-resistant body 21, and is discharged to the outside of the chip suction cover body 1 by the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22, which can prevent the dust from eroding the inside of the chip suction cover body 1 and extends the service life of the chip suction cover 100.
[0048] In addition, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a processing device, including a mounting base, a pressing foot, a main shaft assembly, and the chip suction cover 100 of the above embodiment. The main shaft assembly and the chip suction cover 100 are both movably connected to the mounting base. The main shaft assembly can move within the second assembly hole 23 and can extend out of the first assembly hole 3. The chip suction cover 100 has a chip suction end, and the pressing foot is connected to the chip suction end. When processing a workpiece to be processed, the pressing foot abuts against the workpiece to be processed. The main shaft assembly is axially movably installed in the second assembly hole 23 along the first direction and extends out of the first assembly hole 3, so that the tool of the main shaft assembly can process the workpiece to be processed. The dust generated during the processing of the workpiece to be processed enters the first assembly hole 3, enters the corrosion-resistant main body 21 from the first assembly hole 3, then enters the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22 through the dust exhaust port 24 of the corrosion-resistant main body 21, and is discharged to the outside of the chip suction cover main body 1 by the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22, which can prevent the dust from eroding the inside of the chip suction cover main body 1 and extend the service life of the chip suction cover 100.
[0049] In addition, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a PCB processing device, including a machine tool, a dust suction assembly, and the processing device of the above embodiment. The dust suction assembly and the mounting base are both installed on the machine tool. The dust suction assembly is connected to the chip suction cover 100 and communicates with the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe 22. The PCB processing device can be a drilling machine, a milling machine, or a drilling and milling integrated machine, etc. The workpiece to be processed can be a PCB substrate or other plates. When the PCB processing device processes the PCB substrate, the pressing foot presses the PCB substrate to be processed, ensuring that the main shaft assembly presses and holds the PCB substrate without moving under the conditions of high-speed rotation and vibration. The tool on the main shaft assembly processes the PCB substrate. The dust generated during the processing enters the inside of the chip suction cover 100, and then the dust suction assembly discharges the dust to the outside of the chip suction cover 100, which can keep the working area clean and tidy, maintain good processing conditions, and ensure the processing accuracy during continuous production of products. At the same time, it can prevent the dust from eroding the inside of the chip suction cover 100 and extend the service life of the chip suction cover 100.
[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A chip suction hood, characterized in that: It comprises a chip hood body and a corrosion-resistant assembly, wherein the chip hood body is provided with a first assembly hole penetrating the chip hood body along a first direction, and a side wall of the chip hood body is provided with a connection port communicating with the first assembly hole; The corrosion-resistant assembly comprises a corrosion-resistant body and a corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe, the corrosion-resistant body is provided with a second assembly hole penetrating the corrosion-resistant body along the first direction, and a dust exhaust port communicating with the second assembly hole is provided on the side wall of the corrosion-resistant body; The corrosion-resistant main body is installed in the first assembly hole, the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe passes through the connecting port and is connected to the corrosion-resistant main body, the first assembly hole, the second assembly hole, the dust exhaust port and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe are interconnected, and the corrosion-resistant main body and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe are used to prevent dust entering the first assembly hole from corroding the chip suction hood main body.
2. The chip suction hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corrosion-resistant main body is connected to the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe by welding or gluing.
3. The chip suction hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first assembly hole comprises a first through hole and a second through hole which are connected to each other, and along a direction perpendicular to an extending direction of the first assembly hole, a cross-sectional area of the first through hole is larger than a cross-sectional area of the second through hole, and a step is provided at a connection between the first through hole and the second through hole; The corrosion-resistant body is installed in the first through hole, the corrosion-resistant body is connected to the step, and the second assembly hole is communicated with the second through hole.
4. The chip suction hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The corrosion-resistant body comprises a corrosion-resistant shell and a corrosion-resistant bottom cover connected to each other, the second assembly hole comprises a third through hole and a fourth through hole connected to each other, the third through hole is arranged in the corrosion-resistant shell, and the fourth through hole is arranged in the corrosion-resistant bottom cover; The outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant shell is in contact with the inner wall of the first through hole, and the outer peripheral surface of the corrosion-resistant bottom cover is in contact with the step; The corrosion-resistant shell is connected to the corrosion-resistant bottom cover by welding or gluing.
5. The chip suction hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip suction hood further comprises an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is disposed between the chip suction hood body and the corrosion-resistant component; The insulating layer includes a first insulating body and a second insulating body, the first insulating body is provided with a third assembly hole penetrating the first insulating body along the first direction, the first insulating body is arranged in the first assembly hole, and the second insulating body is arranged in the connecting port and connected to the first insulating body; The corrosion-resistant body is installed in the third assembly hole, the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe passes through the second insulating body and is connected to the corrosion-resistant body, and the third assembly hole, the second assembly hole, the dust exhaust port and the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe are interconnected.
6. The chip suction hood according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the first insulating body is in contact with the inner wall of the first assembly hole, and the outer circumferential surface of the second insulating body is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting port.
7. The chip suction hood according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first insulating body and the second insulating body are integrally formed.
8. The chip suction hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting hole is also provided on the outer periphery of the debris suction cover body, and the axis of the connecting hole is parallel to the axial direction of the first assembly hole.
9. A processing device, characterized in that: It includes a mounting seat, a pressure foot, a spindle assembly and a chip suction cover as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the spindle assembly and the chip suction cover are both movably connected to the mounting seat, and the spindle assembly can move in the second assembly hole and can extend out of the first assembly hole; the chip suction cover has a chip suction end, and the pressure foot is connected to the chip suction end.
10. A PCB processing device, characterized in that: It comprises a machine tool, a dust collection component and the processing device according to claim 9, wherein the dust collection component and the mounting seat are both mounted on the machine tool, the dust collection component is connected to the chip suction hood, and is communicated with the corrosion-resistant dust exhaust pipe.