Clamping device for annular thin-wall part

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of annular thin-wall parts, in particular to a clamping device of an annular thin-wall part, which comprises a mounting mechanism and a clamping mechanism used for clamping and fixing the annular thin-wall part, and the clamping mechanism is fixed above the mounting mechanism. By arranging the clamping mechanism, when the device is used, the position of a first clamping column is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the annular thin-wall part, a first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod stretches out and draws back to drive a movable seat to move, and the movable seat drives a driving box and the first clamping column to move; after a first clamping column is adjusted to a corresponding position, a first electric push rod is closed, the annular thin-wall part is arranged on the outer side of the first clamping column in a sleeving mode, then a motor is started, the motor operates to drive a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive a threaded block to move, and the threaded block moves to drive a second clamping column to approach the first clamping column; and the second clamping column moves to abut against the outer wall of the annular thin-wall part, and in this way, clamping of the annular thin-wall part is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of annular thin-walled parts, in particular to a clamping device for annular thin-walled parts. Background Technique

[0002] An annular part refers to a component in a circular ring shape. The annular part can be made of metal materials, plastic materials, etc. The annular part can be further classified into thick annular parts, ordinary annular parts, and annular thin-walled parts according to the thickness of its wall. An annular thin-walled part refers to a circular ring-shaped component with a relatively small wall thickness, lower than the normal processing requirements. Due to its thin wall, the annular thin-walled part is prone to bending, deformation, or even direct fracture due to material brittleness when subjected to excessive force. Therefore, great care is needed during positioning.

[0003] The publication number (CN220093791U) discloses a clamping device for annular thin-walled parts. Select an inner arc-shaped piece that matches the size of the to-be-processed annular part, fix the inner arc-shaped piece at the end of the fixed plate, start the driving motor, and stop the driving motor when the diameters of the four inner arc-shaped pieces are the same as the inner wall diameter of the to-be-processed annular part. Insert a spliced arc-shaped piece that matches the inner wall radian of the to-be-processed annular part into the gap between the inner arc-shaped pieces. Then, set the to-be-processed annular part outside the tight circular ring formed by the inner arc-shaped piece and the spliced arc-shaped piece that matches the to-be-processed annular part. At this time, the support from the inside of the to-be-processed annular part is completed. When clamping the annular thin-walled part, the above device also needs to select and install a matching inner arc-shaped piece and a spliced arc-shaped piece, which will lead to relatively low clamping efficiency of the annular thin-walled part and needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping device for annular thin-walled parts to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A clamping device for annular thin-walled parts includes an installation mechanism and a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing the annular thin-walled parts. The clamping mechanism is fixed above the installation mechanism.

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a fixed box. A clamping component is installed on the fixed box. The clamping component includes a first electric push rod. A lifting block is fixed above the first electric push rod. A rotating rod is installed outside the lifting block. A movable seat is installed above the rotating rod. A driving box is installed above the movable seat. A first clamping column is fixed above the driving box. A motor is fixed on the driving box. A threaded rod is fixed at the output end of the motor. A threaded block is installed outside the threaded rod. A second clamping column is installed above the threaded block.

[0008] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes a bottom plate, and the installation blocks are fixed on both sides of the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcement mechanism is installed inside the clamping mechanism. The reinforcement mechanism includes a second electric push rod, a movable plate is installed at one end of the second electric push rod, and an anti-slip pad is installed on the side of the movable plate away from the second electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the installation blocks are welded to the bottom plate, and the installation blocks are made of stainless steel.

[0011] Preferably, the movable seat is slidably connected to the fixed box, and the first clamping column and the second clamping column have the same diameter.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-slip pad is bonded to the movable plate, and the anti-slip pad is made of rubber.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] By setting the clamping mechanism, when using the device, the position of the first clamping column is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the annular thin-walled part. Start the first electric push rod, the first electric push rod expands and contracts to drive the lifting block to move up and down. The lifting block moves up and down to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod rotates to drive the movable seat to move. The movable seat drives the drive box and the first clamping column to move. After the first clamping column is adjusted to the corresponding position, turn off the first electric push rod. Put the annular thin-walled part on the outside of the first clamping column. At this time, all four first clamping columns are in contact with the inner wall of the annular thin-walled part. Then start the motor, the motor runs to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod rotates to drive the threaded block to move. The threaded block moves to drive the second clamping column to approach the first clamping column. The second clamping column moves to abut against the outer wall of the annular thin-walled part. In this way, the clamping of the annular thin-walled part is completed. By adopting the above method, the rapid clamping of the annular thin-walled part can be realized, and the clamping efficiency is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping device for an annular thin-walled part according to the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view of a clamping device for an annular thin-walled part according to the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the internal front view of the fixed box in the clamping device for a ring-shaped thin-walled part described in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic enlarged view of the first electric push rod in the clamping device for a ring-shaped thin-walled part described in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the drive box in the clamping device for a ring-shaped thin-walled part described in the present utility model.

[0021] The description of the reference numerals is as follows:

[0022] 1. Installation mechanism; 101. Base plate; 102. Installation block; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Fixed box; 202. First electric push rod; 203. Lifting block; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Movable seat; 206. Drive box; 207. First clamping column; 208. Motor; 209. Threaded rod; 210. Threaded block; 211. Second clamping column; 3. Reinforcement mechanism; 301. Second electric push rod; 302. Movable plate; 303. Anti-slip pad. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, a clamping device for an annular thin-walled part includes an installation mechanism 1, and further includes a clamping mechanism 2 for clamping and fixing the annular thin-walled part. The clamping mechanism 2 is fixed above the installation mechanism 1.

[0027] In the present utility model, the installation mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 101 and installation blocks 102. The installation blocks 102 are fixed on both sides of the bottom plate 101; the installation blocks 102 are welded to the bottom plate 101, and the material of the installation blocks 102 is stainless steel; the installation blocks 102 are fixed on the workbench using bolts, and then the annular thin-walled part can be clamped.

[0028] In the present utility model, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a fixed box 201, a first electric push rod 202, a lifting block 203, a rotating rod 204, a movable seat 205, a drive box 206, a first clamping column 207, a motor 208, a threaded rod 209, a threaded block 210, and a second clamping column 211. The first electric push rod 202 is installed inside the fixed box 201, the lifting block 203 is fixed above the first electric push rod 202, the rotating rod 204 is installed outside the lifting block 203, the movable seat 205 is installed above the rotating rod 204, the drive box 206 is installed above the movable seat 205, the first clamping column 207 is fixed above the drive box 206, the motor 208 is fixed on the drive box 206, the threaded rod 209 is fixed to the output end of the motor 208, the threaded block 210 is installed outside the threaded rod 209, and the second clamping column 211 is installed above the threaded block 210; the movable seat 205 is slidably connected to the fixed box 201, and the diameters of the first clamping column 207 and the second clamping column 211 are equal; when using the device, the position of the first clamping column 207 is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the annular thin-walled part. The first electric push rod 202 is started, and the first electric push rod 202 expands and contracts to drive the lifting block 203 to lift and lower. The lifting and lowering of the lifting block 203 drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 204 drives the movable seat 205 to move. The movable seat 205 drives the drive box 206 and the first clamping column 207 to move. After the first clamping column 207 is adjusted to the corresponding position, the first electric push rod 202 is turned off. The annular thin-walled part is sleeved outside the first clamping column 207. At this time, all four first clamping columns 207 are in contact with the inner wall of the annular thin-walled part. Then the motor 208 is started. The operation of the motor 208 drives the threaded rod 209 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 209 drives the threaded block 210 to move. The movement of the threaded block 210 drives the second clamping column 211 to approach the first clamping column 207. The movement of the second clamping column 211 abuts against the outer wall of the annular thin-walled part. In this way, the clamping of the annular thin-walled part is completed. By adopting the above method, the rapid clamping of the annular thin-walled part can be realized, and the clamping efficiency is effectively improved.

[0029] In the present utility model, a reinforcement mechanism 3 is installed inside the clamping mechanism 2. The reinforcement mechanism 3 includes a second electric push rod 301, a movable plate 302, and an anti-slip pad 303. The movable plate 302 is installed at one end of the second electric push rod 301, and the anti-slip pad 303 is installed on the side of the movable plate 302 away from the second electric push rod 301; the anti-slip pad 303 is adhesively connected to the movable plate 302, and the material of the anti-slip pad 303 is rubber; after the position adjustment of the first clamping column 207 is completed, the second electric push rod 301 is started, and the second electric push rod 301 extends to drive the movable plate 302 and the anti-slip pad 303 to move, and the anti-slip pad 303 moves to abut against the inner wall of the fixed box 201, so as to reinforce the lifting block 203 and further improve the stability of the movable seat 205.

[0030] In the above structure: when using the device, the position of the first clamping column 207 is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the annular thin-walled part. The first electric push rod 202 is started, and the first electric push rod 202 expands and contracts to drive the lifting block 203 to lift and lower. The lifting and lowering of the lifting block 203 drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 204 drives the movable seat 205 to move. The movable seat 205 drives the drive box 206 and the first clamping column 207 to move. After the first clamping column 207 is adjusted to the corresponding position, the first electric push rod 202 is closed, and the second electric push rod 301 is started. The second electric push rod 301 extends to drive the movable plate 302 and the anti-slip pad 303 to move, and the anti-slip pad 303 moves to abut against the inner wall of the fixed box 201, so as to reinforce the lifting block 203. The annular thin-walled part is sleeved outside the first clamping column 207. At this time, all four first clamping columns 207 are in contact with the inner wall of the annular thin-walled part. Then the motor 208 is started, and the motor 208 runs to drive the threaded rod 209 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 209 drives the threaded block 210 to move. The movement of the threaded block 210 drives the second clamping column 211 to approach the first clamping column 207. The movement of the second clamping column 211 abuts against the outer wall of the annular thin-walled part, so as to complete the clamping of the annular thin-walled part.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A clamping device for an annular thin-walled part, comprising a mounting mechanism (1), characterized in that: It also includes a clamping mechanism (2) for clamping and fixing the annular thin-walled part, wherein the clamping mechanism (2) is fixed above the mounting mechanism (1); The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a fixed box (201), a clamping assembly is mounted on the fixed box (201), the clamping assembly comprises a first electric push rod (202), a lifting block (203) is fixed above the first electric push rod (202), a rotating rod (204) is mounted on the outside of the lifting block (203), a movable seat (205) is mounted above the rotating rod (204), a driving box (206) is mounted above the movable seat (205), a first clamping column (207) is fixed above the driving box (206), a motor (208) is fixed on the driving box (206), a threaded rod (209) is fixed at the output end of the motor (208), a threaded block (210) is mounted on the outside of the threaded rod (209), and a second clamping column (211) is mounted above the threaded block (210).

2. A clamping device for an annular thin-walled part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (1) comprises a base plate (101), and mounting blocks (102) are fixed on both sides of the base plate (101).

3. A clamping device for an annular thin-walled part according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing mechanism (3) is installed inside the clamping mechanism (2), and the reinforcing mechanism (3) comprises a second electric push rod (301), a movable plate (302) is installed at one end of the second electric push rod (301), and an anti-slip pad (303) is installed on a side of the movable plate (302) away from the second electric push rod (301).

4. The clamping device for an annular thin-walled part according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting block (102) is welded to the bottom plate (101), and the mounting block (102) is made of stainless steel.

5. The clamping device for an annular thin-walled part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (205) is slidably connected to the fixed box (201), and the diameters of the first clamping column (207) and the second clamping column (211) are equal.

6. The clamping device for an annular thin-walled part according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-skid pad (303) is bonded to the movable plate (302), and the material of the anti-skid pad (303) is rubber.

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