Rotary feeding disc for parts

By designing a rotary loading tray including a vibrating loading tray body and a guide assembly, the problem that the existing loading tray cannot adjust the size of the guide rail is solved, and the unified nut loading posture and convenient operation are achieved.

CN223044190UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01CHONGQING RONNIE PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421991646.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing feeding tray cannot adjust the mating size of the guide rail according to the size difference of the turning part nut, resulting in inconvenient feeding operation.

Method used

A rotary feeding tray including a vibrating feeding tray body, a spiral track and a guide assembly is designed. By fixing a bracket, a movable guide plate, a screw bolt, a guide base plate and a limiting member, users are allowed to adjust the matching size of the guide mechanism according to actual needs to ensure the uniform posture of the nut during the feeding process.

Benefits of technology

The guide mechanism of the loading tray is realized according to the nut size, which improves the convenience and efficiency of the loading process, and ensures the unified loading posture of nuts of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding trays, in particular to a rotary feeding tray for parts, which comprises a vibration feeding tray body, a spiral track and a guide component, and the spiral track is mounted in the vibration feeding tray body. The guide assembly comprises a fixed support, a movable guide plate, a screwing bolt, a material guide bottom plate, a guide-out component and a limiting component. The fixed support is fixedly connected with the vibration feeding disc body, the movable guide plate is connected with the fixed support through the screwing bolt, the screwing bolt is in threaded connection with the fixed support and penetrates through the movable guide plate and the material guide bottom plate to be fixedly connected with the vibration feeding disc body, the guiding-out component is connected with the spiral track, and the limiting component is connected with one side of the vibration feeding disc body. A user can adjust the matching size of the feeding disc guide mechanism according to the size of an actual turning part nut through arranged components, and the actual operation process is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loading trays, in particular to a component rotary loading tray. Background Art

[0002] When machining turning parts nuts, the traditional feeding method is generally manual feeding. However, manual feeding not only has low efficiency but also increases the labor intensity of workers.

[0003] Now, in order to feed materials more conveniently and quickly, an automatic loading tray is mostly used for feeding. Among them, the vibrating loading tray is widely used for feeding small components. The vibrating loading tray, also known as a vibrating bowl, is an auxiliary feeding device for an automatic assembly or automatic processing machine. Its main function is to arrange various products in an orderly manner, cooperate with an automatic assembly device to assemble each part of the product into a complete product, or cooperate with an automatic processing machine to complete the processing of workpieces. The working principle of the vibrating loading tray is as follows: there is a pulse electromagnet under the hopper. Under the action of current, it will be powered on and off, causing the hopper to vibrate vertically. At the same time, the inclined spring plate drives the hopper to perform a torsional pendulum vibration around its vertical axis. The parts in the hopper will rise along the spiral track due to this vibration. During the rising process, through a series of track screening or attitude changes, the parts can automatically enter the assembly or processing position in a unified state according to the requirements of assembly or processing.

[0004] However, using the above method, when the existing loading tray feeds nuts, the difference in the sizes of the two ends of the turning part nut can guide the turning part nut to maintain a unified position during transportation through the corresponding track. However, due to the different sizes of the turning part nuts and the inability of the existing loading tray to adjust the matching size of the guiding track according to the nut size, it is very inconvenient during actual operation. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a component rotary loading tray, which can enable users to adjust the matching size of the loading tray guiding mechanism according to the actual size of the turning part nut through the provided components, making it more convenient during actual operation.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a component rotary loading tray, including a vibrating loading tray body and a spiral track. The spiral track is installed in the vibrating loading tray body, and a guiding component is further included;

[0007] The guiding component includes a fixed bracket, a movable guide plate, a screwing bolt, a material guiding bottom plate, a guiding member and a limiting member; the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the vibration feeding tray body and is located on one side of the vibration feeding tray body, the movable guide plate is connected to the fixed bracket through the screwing bolt and is located on the side of the fixed bracket close to the vibration feeding tray body, the screwing bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed bracket and penetrates through the movable guide plate, the material guiding bottom plate is fixedly connected to the vibration feeding tray body and is located on one side of the vibration feeding tray body, the guiding member is connected to the spiral track, and the limiting member is on one side of the vibration feeding tray body.

[0008] Wherein, the guiding member includes a blocking plate and a guiding inclined platform, the blocking plate is fixedly connected to the spiral track and is located on one side of the spiral track; the guiding inclined platform is fixedly connected to the spiral track and is located on the side of the spiral track close to the blocking plate.

[0009] Wherein, the fixed bracket has a connecting boss and a threaded hole, the connecting boss is located on the side of the fixed bracket close to the movable guide plate; the threaded hole is located on the side of the connecting boss close to the movable guide plate.

[0010] Wherein, the movable guide plate has a mating groove and a pulling groove, the mating groove is located on one side of the movable guide plate; the pulling groove is located on one side of the movable guide plate.

[0011] Wherein, the limiting member includes a fixed frame, an adjusting bracket, a limiting top plate and an adjusting component, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the vibration feeding tray body and is located on one side of the vibration feeding tray body; the adjusting bracket is slidably connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame; the limiting top plate is fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket and is located on one side of the adjusting bracket; the adjusting component is connected to the adjusting bracket.

[0012] Wherein, the adjusting component includes an adjusting screw rod and a knob, the adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting bracket and is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed frame; the knob is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw rod and is located on one side of the adjusting screw rod.

[0013] A component rotating loading tray of the present utility model guides and loads components through the cooperation of the vibrating loading tray body and the spiral track. When the component reaches the top, the workpiece attitude can be initially guided through the cooperation of the baffle plate and the export ramp. Then, the workpiece rolls onto the material guiding bottom plate under the guidance of the export ramp. If the small end of the workpiece is inserted into the gap formed between the material guiding bottom plate and the movable guide plate, the large end of the workpiece will be stuck on the gap for subsequent transmission. However, when the large end of the workpiece contacts the gap first, since the large end of the workpiece cannot pass through the gap, the workpiece will either adjust the small end to the position matching the gap for subsequent transmission due to vibration, or the workpiece will shake off to the bottom of the vibrating loading tray body for reloading, thus completing the unified screening of the workpiece loading attitude. When the size of the workpiece changes, the user can loosen the screwing bolt and then pull the pulling slot provided on the movable guide plate to adjust the size of the matching gap between the movable guide plate and the material guiding bottom plate. Finally, the movable guide plate is fixed through the screwing bolt, realizing that the user can adjust the matching size of the loading tray guiding mechanism according to the actual size of the turning part nut through the provided components, making it more convenient in the actual operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall component rotating loading tray according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the export component according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the screwing bolt removed according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall component rotating loading tray according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 101 - vibrating loading tray body, 102 - spiral track, 103 - fixed bracket, 104 - movable guide plate, 105 - screwing bolt, 106 - material guiding bottom plate, 107 - baffle plate, 108 - export ramp, 109 - connecting boss, 110 - threaded hole, 111 - mating groove, 112 - pulling slot, 201 - fixing frame, 202 - adjusting bracket, 203 - limiting top plate, 204 - adjusting screw, 205 - knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0021] The first embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , wherein Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall rotating loading tray for parts, Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the export component, Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of removing the screwing bolt 105.

[0023] The present utility model provides a rotating loading tray for parts, which includes a vibrating loading tray body 101, a spiral track 102 and a guiding assembly. The guiding assembly includes a fixed bracket 103, a movable guide plate 104, a screwing bolt 105, a guide material bottom plate 106, an export component and a limiting component. The export component includes a blocking plate 107 and an export inclined platform 108. The fixed bracket 103 has a connecting boss 109 and a threaded hole 110. The movable guide plate 104 has a fitting groove 111 and a pulling groove 112. Through the foregoing solution, when feeding nuts with the existing loading tray, due to the difference in the size of the two ends of the turning part nut, the turning part nut can be guided by the corresponding track to maintain a unified position during transportation. However, due to the different sizes of the turning part nuts and the inability of the existing loading tray to adjust the fitting size of the guiding track according to the nut size, it is very inconvenient during actual operation.

[0024] In this embodiment, the spiral track 102 is installed in the vibrating loading tray body 101. The vibrating loading tray body 101 and the spiral track 102 are combined into an existing vibrating rotating loading mechanism to facilitate feeding the workpieces at the bottom of the tray.

[0025] Among them, the fixed bracket 103 is fixedly connected to the vibrating feeding tray body 101 and is located on one side of the vibrating feeding tray body 101. The movable guide plate 104 is connected to the fixed bracket 103 through the screwing bolt 105 and is located on the side of the fixed bracket 103 close to the vibrating feeding tray body 101. The screwing bolt 105 is threadedly connected to the fixed bracket 103 and penetrates through the movable guide plate 104. The material guiding bottom plate 106 is fixedly connected to the vibrating feeding tray body 101 and is located on one side of the vibrating feeding tray body 101. The discharging member is connected to the spiral track 102. The limiting member is located on one side of the vibrating feeding tray body 101. The connecting boss 109 is located on the side of the fixed bracket 103 close to the movable guide plate 104. The threaded hole 110 is located on the side of the connecting boss 109 close to the movable guide plate 104. The mating groove 111 is located on one side of the movable guide plate 104. The pulling groove 112 is located on one side of the movable guide plate 104. The movable guide plate 104 and the connecting boss 109 provided on the fixed bracket 103 are connected by two screwing bolts 105. The screw rod of the screwing bolt 105 is adapted to the threaded hole 110 provided on the connecting boss 109. The material guiding bottom plate 106 is installed at the position where the vibrating feeding tray body 101 cooperates with the movable guide plate 104. The large end of the nut workpiece can be clamped by the gap formed by the material guiding bottom plate 106 and the movable guide plate 104. As for the small end of the nut workpiece, it will pass through the gap formed by the movable guide plate 104 and the material guiding bottom plate 106, so as to complete the unification of the posture of the feeding workpiece. The mating groove 111 provided on the movable guide plate 104 is a strip-shaped groove. The movable guide plate 104 can adjust the size of the gap between the movable guide plate 104 and the material guiding bottom plate 106 by adjusting the position where the mating groove 111 is pressed against the screwing bolt 105, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the mating gap size according to nuts of different sizes, so as to ensure that nuts of different sizes can be fed in a unified posture. The pulling groove 112 is also provided on the movable guide plate 104. The user can conveniently pull and adjust the movable guide plate 104 through the provided pulling groove 112.

[0026] Secondly, the baffle plate 107 is fixedly connected to the spiral track 102 and is located on one side of the spiral track 102; the guiding inclined platform 108 is fixedly connected to the spiral track 102 and is located on the side of the spiral track 102 close to the baffle plate 107. The baffle plate 107 and the guiding inclined platform 108 are located at the position where the spiral track 102 cooperates with the material guiding bottom plate 106. The baffle plate 107 is arranged at the rear end of the guiding inclined platform 108, so that the workpiece feeding on the thread track can first adjust its initial posture through the baffle plate 107, and then roll onto the material guiding bottom plate 106 under the guidance of the guiding inclined platform 108, and further cooperate with the gap formed by the material guiding bottom plate 106 and the movable guiding plate 104.

[0027] When a kind of parts rotating loading tray of this embodiment is in use, the vibration loading tray body 101 cooperates with the spiral track 102 to guide and load parts. When the parts are loaded to the top, the initial guidance of the workpiece posture can be carried out through the cooperation of the baffle plate 107 and the guiding inclined platform 108. Then the workpiece rolls onto the material guiding bottom plate 106 under the guidance of the guiding inclined platform 108. If the small end of the workpiece is inserted into the gap formed between the material guiding bottom plate 106 and the movable guiding plate 104, the large end of the workpiece will be stuck on the gap, so as to carry out subsequent transmission. However, when the large end of the workpiece contacts the gap first, since the large end of the workpiece cannot pass through the gap, the workpiece will either adjust the small end to the position matching the gap for subsequent transmission due to vibration, or the workpiece will shake to the bottom of the vibration loading tray body 101 to be loaded again, thus completing the unified screening of the loading posture of the workpiece. When the size of the workpiece changes, the user can loosen the screwing bolt 105, and then pull the pulling groove 112 provided on the movable guiding plate 104 to adjust the size of the cooperation gap between the movable guiding plate 104 and the material guiding bottom plate 106. Finally, the movable guiding plate 104 is fixed through the screwing bolt 105, realizing that the user can adjust the cooperation size of the loading tray guiding mechanism according to the size of the actual turning part nut through the provided components, making it more convenient in the actual operation process.

[0028] Second Embodiment:

[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 which is the overall structural schematic diagram of the parts rotating loading tray of the second embodiment. The limiting component provided by the present utility model includes a fixing frame 201, an adjusting bracket 202, a limiting top plate 203 and an adjusting component. The adjusting component includes an adjusting screw 204 and a knob 205.

[0030] Among them, the fixing bracket 201 is fixedly connected to the vibrating feeding tray body 101 and is located on one side of the vibrating feeding tray body 101; the adjusting bracket 202 is slidably connected to the fixing bracket 201 and is located on one side of the fixing bracket 201; the limiting top plate 203 is fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket 202 and is located on one side of the adjusting bracket 202; the adjusting member is connected to the adjusting bracket 202, the adjusting screw 204 is threadedly connected to the adjusting bracket 202 and is rotatably installed on one side of the fixing bracket 201; the knob 205 is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw 204 and is located on one side of the adjusting screw 204. The fixing bracket 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the vibrating feeding tray body 101. The adjusting bracket 202 is slidably installed on the fixing bracket 201. The bottom end of the adjusting bracket 202 is fixed with the limiting top plate 203. The limiting top plate 203 is arranged on the track for guiding parts by the material guiding bottom plate 106 and the movable guide plate 104. The adjusting bracket 202 is provided with a threaded hole 110 adapted to the adjusting screw 204. The end of the adjusting screw 204 is fixed with the knob 205. The user can drive the adjusting screw 204 to rotate through the knob 205, and then drive the adjusting bracket 202 through the adjusting screw 204, so as to adjust the limiting height of the limiting top plate 203 through the movement of the adjusting bracket 202, so as to limit the top of the large end of the nut through the provided limiting top plate 203 and prevent the nut from popping out of the mating gap when being transported in the gap between the movable guide plate 104 and the fixed bracket 103.

[0031] When using a component rotating feeding tray of this embodiment, the top of the workpiece during the transmission process can be limited by the provided limiting top plate 203, thereby ensuring the subsequent stable transportation of the workpiece. At the same time, the user can drive the adjusting bracket 202 by means of the provided knob 205 cooperating with the adjusting screw 204, so that the limiting baffle can move under the drive of the adjusting bracket 202, so as to facilitate the user to adjust the limiting height of the limiting top plate 203 according to the actual size of the workpiece to be processed, greatly enhancing the practicability of the entire device.

[0032] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of rights of the present application cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A rotating parts loading tray, comprising a vibrating loading tray body and a spiral track, wherein the spiral track is installed in the vibrating loading tray body, characterized in that: Also included is a boot component; The guide assembly includes a fixed bracket, a movable guide plate, a tightening bolt, a material guide bottom plate, an outlet component and a limiting component; the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the vibrating loading tray body and is located on one side of the vibrating loading tray body, the movable guide plate is connected to the fixed bracket by the tightening bolt and is located on a side of the fixed bracket close to the vibrating loading tray body, the tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed bracket and passes through the movable guide plate, the material guide bottom plate is fixedly connected to the vibrating loading tray body and is located on one side of the vibrating loading tray body, the outlet component is connected to the spiral track, and the limiting component is connected to one side of the vibrating loading tray body.

2. The rotating parts loading tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The export component includes a blocking plate and an export ramp. The blocking plate is fixedly connected to the spiral track and located on one side of the spiral track; the export ramp is fixedly connected to the spiral track and located on a side of the spiral track close to the blocking plate.

3. The rotating parts loading tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing bracket has a connecting boss and a threaded hole. The connecting boss is located on a side of the fixing bracket close to the movable guide plate; the threaded hole is located on a side of the connecting boss close to the movable guide plate.

4. The rotating parts loading tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable guide plate has a matching groove and a pulling groove, wherein the matching groove is located on one side of the movable guide plate; and the pulling groove is located on one side of the movable guide plate.

5. The rotating parts loading tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a fixed frame, an adjusting bracket, a limiting top plate and an adjusting component. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the vibrating loading tray body and is located on one side of the vibrating loading tray body; the adjusting bracket is slidably connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame; the limiting top plate is fixedly connected to the adjusting bracket and is located on one side of the adjusting bracket; the adjusting component is connected to the adjusting bracket.

6. The rotating parts loading tray according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting component comprises an adjusting screw and a knob. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the adjusting bracket and rotatably mounted on one side of the fixing bracket. The knob is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw and is located on one side of the adjusting screw.

Citation Information

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