Positioning tool for fan foundation construction
By designing the positioning tool for fan foundation construction, the automatic positioning and uniform distribution of the pads are achieved using white ash grooves, electric valves and motor-driven spiral blades, which solves the problem of low manual placement of steel bar pads and improves construction efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421828631.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
In fan foundation construction, the placement of steel bar pads requires manual uniform placement and alignment, resulting in low construction efficiency and easy deviation of positions, making it difficult to achieve uniform distribution.
A positioning tool for fan foundation construction is designed, including a central support, annular slide rail and arc-shaped slider. It can automatically position and evenly distribute it through white ash groove, electric valve and motor-driven spiral blades, and position adjustment and fixation are combined with scale lines and hand-tight bolts.
The automatic positioning and uniform distribution of the pads are achieved, the construction efficiency is improved, the position of the pads is accurate and manual alignment is required, and the construction speed and quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223048076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fan foundation construction, in particular to a positioning tool for fan foundation construction. Background Technique
[0002] During the construction of a wind power generation foundation, according to the coordinate control points on the construction site, including the baseline and the horizontal reference point, the foundation axis is determined, and then the foundation pit excavation line is determined according to the axis. White lime is used for setting out the lines. After the ash lines and axes are checked and verified to be correct, the earth excavation construction is carried out. The earth excavation mainly adopts the method of mechanical construction excavation supplemented by manual cooperation. After the excavation is completed, the foundation pit should be cleaned manually, and after being cleaned, the foundation trench acceptance should be carried out. Then, according to the number of designed cables and optical cables, the required number of cable pipes is calculated and pre-buried for construction, and then the cushion concrete is poured. Debris, soil and loose rocks on the rock foundation should be removed, and it should be washed clean and drained of accumulated water. The cleaned foundation rock surface should be kept clean and moist before the concrete is poured. Before pouring the first layer of concrete on the rock foundation surface, a layer of cement mortar with a thickness of 2 - 3 cm must be laid first. The water-cement ratio of the mortar should be adapted to the pouring strength of the concrete, and the laying construction should ensure good bonding between the concrete and the rock foundation. Then, the foundation ring construction is carried out, and the foundation ring support steel plate is pre-buried. Three steel plate parts with a size of 300×300×20 mm are pre-buried in the concrete cushion. The foundation ring anchor bolt support is installed. The lower end of the foundation ring support frame is connected to the pre-buried foundation plate, and the foundation ring and the support frame are connected by adjusting bolts. The foundation ring is installed. Then, the binding of steel bars, formwork support pouring, formwork removal and earth backfilling, etc. are carried out.
[0003] During the construction of steel bars in the fan foundation construction, cushion blocks are usually set at the bottom steel bars to lift the steel bars by a certain height. The cushion blocks are usually evenly placed by workers. Although the workers evenly place the cushion blocks, because it is placed manually based on experience and alignment is required during placement, the construction is slow. And during the construction, it is found that the positions of some cushion blocks deviate and need to be adjusted. Therefore, a positioning tool for fan foundation construction is proposed to position the placement of the cushion blocks to improve work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning tool for fan foundation construction to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A positioning tooling for the construction of a fan foundation, including a central support seat buckled on the outer side of the bottom of the central steel bar frame of the fan foundation. A circular slide rail is fixedly connected to the central support seat. An arc-shaped slider adapted to it is slidably connected to the circular slide rail. A vertical rod is fixedly connected vertically to the arc-shaped slider. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the vertical rods together. Connecting rods are fixedly connected in parallel and symmetrically to the connecting plate. The ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected together with a housing. The bottom surface of the housing is rotatably installed with wheels through a rotating seat. A handle is installed on the housing. A plurality of lime troughs are provided on the connecting rods. The bottom of the lime trough is provided with a discharge port. An electric valve is installed at the bottom end of the discharge port. Hemispherical grooves are evenly opened on the top surface of the circular slide rail. Vertically penetrating and fixedly connected symmetrically to the corresponding positions of the hemispherical grooves on the top surface of the arc-shaped slider are vertical barrels. A spherical top block is slidably connected in the vertical barrel. The spherical top block corresponds to and is adapted to the hemispherical groove. A spring is provided between the spherical top block and the inner side of the top of the vertical barrel.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: A mounting cross plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lime trough. A motor is fixedly installed on the mounting cross plate. A spiral blade is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting cross plate. The output end of the motor is rotatably installed on the mounting cross plate and then fixedly connected to the spiral blade. The bottom end of the spiral blade is inserted into the discharge port.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: Guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the lime troughs corresponding to the connecting rods. The guide sleeves are slidably connected to the outer sides of the connecting rods. A flat groove is provided on one of the connecting rods. Scale lines are provided on the flat groove. A first hand-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to one of the guide sleeves. The first hand-tightening bolt is inserted into the guide sleeve and abuts against the outer wall of the connecting rod. A threaded hole for the threaded connection of the first hand-tightening bolt is opened on the guide sleeve.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: The central support seat is composed of two semi-circular placement fasteners. The circular slide rail is composed of two semi-circular slide rails. The semi-circular slide rails are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding semi-circular placement fasteners and correspond to each other.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: One end of the semi-circular placement fastener is fixedly connected with an insertion block. The other end of the semi-circular placement fastener is fixedly connected with a slot. The slot corresponds to and is adapted to the insertion block. A second hand-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the slot. A threaded hole for the threaded connection of the second hand-tightening bolt is opened on the slot. The second hand-tightening bolt is inserted into the insertion block. A jack for the insertion of the second hand-tightening bolt is opened on the insertion block.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: A switch is installed on the housing. A mobile power source is installed in the housing. The switch is electrically connected to the mobile power source through a wire. The electric valve and the motor are both electrically connected to the switch through wires.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The overall tooling of the utility model rotates around the central support as the rotation center. The white ash tank cooperates with the electric valve for ash dropping positioning. When the arc-shaped slider slides on the annular slide rail, the spring presses the spherical head block to repeatedly insert into the hemispherical groove, thereby forming a rotation jamming, so as to position each rotation angle, evenly divide the whole circle into multiple lines, thus facilitating the positioning of the ash dropping points, and then positioning the placement positions of the pads through the ash dropping points, which can effectively ensure that the pads are flush with each other and evenly distributed in a circle. When laying the pads during work, the position can be directly positioned according to the white ash, making the position more accurate. At the same time, there is no need for manual alignment, and the laying speed is faster.
[0014] 2. The utility model drives the spiral blade to rotate through the motor, so as to facilitate the ash discharge from the discharge port.
[0015] 3. The white ash tank of the utility model can move on the connecting rod through the guide sleeve, cooperate with the scale line for position control, and is locked and fixed by the first hand-tightening bolt, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the white ash layout position.
[0016] 4. Both the central support and the annular slide rail of the utility model are splicing structures. Through the insertion and cooperation of the slot and the insert block and the fixation of the second hand-tightening bolt and the jack, the connection is formed, which is convenient to assemble at the outer side of the bottom of the central steel bar frame of the fan foundation and form a clamping and fixing effect. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning tooling for fan foundation construction.
[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in a positioning tooling for fan foundation construction.
[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of B in a positioning tooling for fan foundation construction.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a vertical barrel position cross-sectional view of a positioning tooling for fan foundation construction.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the white ash tank in a positioning tooling for fan foundation construction.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial structure split view of a positioning tooling for fan foundation construction.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Central support; 2. Ring-shaped slide rail; 3. Arc-shaped slider; 4. Vertical rod; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Housing; 7. Wheel; 8. Handle; 9. White lime groove; 10. Discharge port; 11. Electric valve; 12. Hemispherical groove; 13. Vertical barrel; 14. Ball head block; 15. Spring; 16. Installation cross plate; 17. Motor; 18. Spiral blade; 19. Switch; 20. Mobile power source; 21. Guide sleeve; 22. Scale line; 23. First hand-tightening bolt; 24. Semi-circular placement fastener; 25. Semi-circular slide rail; 26. Insert block; 27. Slot; 28. Second hand-tightening bolt; 29. Jack; 30. Connecting plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , in the embodiment of the present invention, a positioning tool for the construction of a fan foundation includes a central support 1 buckled on the outer side of the bottom of the central steel bar frame of the fan foundation. A ring-shaped slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the central support 1. An arc-shaped slider 3 adapted to it is slidably connected to the ring-shaped slide rail 2. A vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected vertically to the arc-shaped slider 3. A connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected to the vertical rods 4 together. Connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected in parallel and symmetrically to the connecting plate 30. The ends of the connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected together with a housing 6. Wheels 7 are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the housing 6 through a rotating seat. A handle 8 is installed on the housing 6. A plurality of white lime grooves 9 are provided on the connecting rod 5. A discharge port 10 is provided at the bottom of the white lime groove 9. An electric valve 11 is installed at the bottom end of the discharge port 10. Hemispherical grooves 12 are evenly formed on the top surface of the ring-shaped slide rail 2. Vertical barrels 13 are symmetrically and fixedly penetrated corresponding to the hemispherical grooves 12 on the top surface of the arc-shaped slider 3. A ball head block 14 is slidably connected in the vertical barrel 13. The ball head block 14 corresponds to and is adapted to the hemispherical groove 12. A spring 15 is provided between the ball head block 14 and the inner side of the top of the vertical barrel 13.
[0026] The overall tooling rotates around the central support 1 as the rotation center. The white ash trough 9 cooperates with the electric valve 11 for ash falling positioning. When the arc-shaped slider 3 slides on the annular slide rail 2, the spring 15 squeezes the spherical top block 14 to repeatedly insert into the hemispherical groove 12, thus forming a rotation jamming, so as to position each rotation angle, evenly divide the whole circle into multiple lines, which is convenient for positioning the ash falling points, and then position the placement positions of the pads through the ash falling points, which can effectively ensure that the pads are flush with each other and evenly distributed in a circle. When laying the pads during work, the position can be directly positioned according to the white ash, making the position more accurate. At the same time, there is no need for manual alignment, and the laying speed is faster.
[0027] The top surface of the white ash trough 9 is fixedly connected with an installation cross plate 16. An electric motor 17 is fixedly installed on the installation cross plate 16. A spiral blade 18 is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the installation cross plate 16. The output end of the electric motor 17 is rotatably installed on the installation cross plate 16 and fixedly connected with the spiral blade 18. The bottom end of the spiral blade 18 is inserted into the discharge port 10.
[0028] The electric motor 17 drives the spiral blade 18 to rotate, so as to facilitate ash discharge from the discharge port 10.
[0029] Guide sleeves 21 are fixedly connected to the white ash trough 9 corresponding to the connecting rods 5. The guide sleeves 21 are slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rods 5. One of the connecting rods 5 is provided with a flat groove, and a scale line 22 is provided on the flat groove. A first hand-tightening bolt 23 is threadedly connected to one of the guide sleeves 21. The first hand-tightening bolt 23 is inserted into the guide sleeve 21 and abuts against the outer wall of the connecting rod 5. A threaded hole for threaded connection of the first hand-tightening bolt 23 is opened on the guide sleeve 21.
[0030] The white ash trough 9 can move on the connecting rod 5 through the guide sleeve 21, cooperate with the scale line 22 for position control, and be locked and fixed by the first hand-tightening bolt 23, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the white ash layout position.
[0031] The central support 1 is composed of two semi-circular placement fasteners 24. The annular slide rail 2 is composed of two semi-circular slide rails 25. The semi-circular slide rails 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding semi-circular placement fasteners 24 and correspond to each other.
[0032] One end of the semi-circular placement fastener 24 is fixedly connected with an insertion block 26. The other end of the semi-circular placement fastener 24 is fixedly connected with a slot 27. The slot 27 corresponds to and is adapted to the insertion block 26. A second hand-tightening bolt 28 is threadedly connected to the slot 27. A threaded hole for threaded connection of the second hand-tightening bolt 28 is opened on the slot 27. The second hand-tightening bolt 28 is inserted into the insertion block 26. A jack 29 for inserting the second hand-tightening bolt 28 is opened on the insertion block 26.
[0033] Both the central support 1 and the annular slide rail 2 are splicing structures, and are connected through the insertion fit of the slot 27 and the insertion block 26 and the fixation of the second hand-tightening bolt 28 and the insertion hole 29, so as to form a connection, and it is convenient to assemble on the outer side of the bottom of the central steel bar frame of the fan foundation and form a clamping and fixing effect.
[0034] A switch 19 is installed on the housing 6, a mobile power source 20 is installed inside the housing 6, the switch 19 is electrically connected to the mobile power source 20 through a wire, and both the electric valve 11 and the motor 17 are electrically connected to the switch 19 through wires.
[0035] The working principle of the present utility model is:
[0036] During use, the central support 1 is assembled on the outer side of the bottom of the central steel bar frame of the fan foundation, so that the insertion block 26 is inserted into the slot 27, and the second hand-tightening bolt 28 is screwed, so that the second hand-tightening bolt 28 is inserted into the insertion hole 29 to form a fixing effect. At this time, the white ash groove 9 is adjusted on the connecting rod 5 through the guide sleeve 21, the distance is controlled through the scale line 22, and the first hand-tightening bolt 23 is used for locking and fixing. At this time, the housing 6 is pushed through the handle 8, so that the connecting rod 5 synchronously connects the vertical rod 4 of the plate 30 to push the arc-shaped slider 3 to slide on the annular slide rail 2. During the sliding process, under the action of the spring 15, the spherical head top block 14 repeatedly inserts into the hemispherical groove 12 to form a card. Each time there is a card, the electric valve 11 is opened through the switch 19 and the motor 17 is started, so that the white ash in the white ash groove 9 falls. Each card is operated once, so that the white ash landing points are linearly and circularly distributed. At this time, placing the cushion block can be conveniently corresponded to the steel bars, without the need for alignment operation, only point placement is required, which is convenient and fast.
[0037] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning tool for wind turbine foundation construction, comprising a central support (1) buckled on the outer side of the bottom of the central steel bar frame of the wind turbine foundation, characterized in that: The central support (1) is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail (2), an arc-shaped slide block (3) adapted thereto is slidably connected to the annular slide rail (2), a vertical rod (4) is vertically fixedly connected to the arc-shaped slide block (3), a connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (4), a connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (30) in parallel and symmetrically, a shell (6) is fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting rod (5), a wheel (7) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the shell (6) through a rotating seat, a handle (8) is mounted on the shell (6), and a handle (9) is mounted on the connecting rod (5). A plurality of lime grooves (9) are provided, a discharge port (10) is provided at the bottom of the lime groove (9), an electric valve (11) is installed at the bottom end of the discharge port (10), a hemispherical groove (12) is evenly provided on the top surface of the annular slide rail (2), a vertical barrel (13) is symmetrically penetrated and fixedly connected at the top surface of the arc-shaped slide block (3) corresponding to the hemispherical groove (12), a ball head top block (14) is slidably connected in the vertical barrel (13), the ball head top block (14) corresponds to and fits with the hemispherical groove (12), and a spring (15) is provided between the ball head top block (14) and the inner side of the top of the vertical barrel (13).
2. A positioning tool for wind turbine foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the lime trough (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting transverse plate (16), a motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the mounting transverse plate (16), a spiral blade (18) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting transverse plate (16), the output end of the motor (17) rotates the mounting transverse plate (16) and is fixedly connected with the spiral blade (18), and the bottom end of the spiral blade (18) is inserted into the discharge port (10).
3. The positioning tool for wind turbine foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lime grooves (9) are fixedly connected to guide sleeves (21) at positions corresponding to the connecting rods (5), and the guide sleeves (21) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the connecting rods (5). A flat groove is provided on one of the connecting rods (5), and a scale line (22) is provided on the flat groove. A first hand-tightening bolt (23) is threadedly connected to one of the guide sleeves (21), and the first hand-tightening bolt (23) is inserted into the guide sleeve (21) and is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the connecting rod (5).
4. The positioning tool for wind turbine foundation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central support (1) is composed of two semicircular placement fasteners (24), and the annular slide rail (2) is composed of two semicircular slide rails (25). The semicircular slide rails (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding semicircular placement fasteners (24) and correspond to each other.
5. A positioning tool for wind turbine foundation construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the semicircular placement fastener (24) is fixedly connected to an insert block (26), and the other end of the semicircular placement fastener (24) is fixedly connected to a slot (27), the slot (27) corresponds to and fits the insert block (26), a second hand-tightening bolt (28) is threadedly connected to the slot (27), the second hand-tightening bolt (28) is inserted into the insert block (26), and a socket (29) for inserting the second hand-tightening bolt (28) is provided on the insert block (26).
6. A positioning tool for wind turbine foundation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A switch (19) is installed on the housing (6), a mobile power source (20) is installed in the housing (6), the switch (19) is electrically connected to the mobile power source (20) via a wire, and the electric valve (11) and the motor (17) are both electrically connected to the switch (19) via a wire.