Pipeline fixing type formwork assembly for through hole beam construction

Abstract

The utility model provides a pipeline fixing type formwork assembly for through hole beam construction, which relates to the technical field of building construction devices and comprises a formwork group, a fixing sleeve and a fixing rod. The two ends of the fixing sleeve are open and abut against formworks on the two sides of the formwork set, the fixing rod is located in the fixing sleeve, the two ends of the fixing rod penetrate through the formworks on the two sides respectively, the two ends of the fixing rod are fixed through fasteners, plugging pieces are arranged at the two ends of the fixing sleeve, and the two plugging pieces are pressed on the side formworks through elastic pieces. The side formwork has the advantages that the fixing sleeve is fixed through the fixing rod and the fastener, large-area damage to the side formwork is avoided, the formwork set can be repeatedly used, and the construction difficulty of a perforated beam body can be reduced; meanwhile, the plugging piece in the fixing sleeve of the formwork assembly presses and seals the connecting position of the fixing sleeve and the side formwork through the elastic piece, in this way, concrete can be prevented from flowing into the fixing sleeve due to the vibration effect, deviation of the fixing sleeve is avoided, and therefore the construction quality of the through hole in the beam body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction devices, in particular to a pipe fixed formwork assembly for the construction of through-hole beams. Background Technique

[0002] During the construction process, it is often necessary to perforate the beam body to ensure that pipelines and lines can pass through the beam body. Since the building beam body needs to play a load-bearing role, the beam body is usually made of solid reinforced concrete. After the beam body is poured, it is difficult and costly to open holes through drilling equipment. Therefore, pre-burying fixed pipes in the formwork during the pouring of the beam body to be perforated can achieve the effect of directly pouring out a beam body with through holes. In the existing formwork assembly, when installing the fixed casing, to prevent concrete from flowing into the fixed casing due to vibration, a welded fixed structure is mostly used, that is, the two ends of the fixed casing are directly welded to the formwork assembly to seal the connection between the fixed casing and the formwork assembly. However, after the beam body is poured, the formwork assembly needs to be separated from the fixed casing by cutting, which also consumes a lot of manpower and causes great damage to the formwork assembly. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of this, in order to reduce the construction difficulty of the perforated beam body and reduce the damage to the formwork assembly, the utility model provides a pipe fixed formwork assembly for the construction of through-hole beams, which includes a formwork group, a fixed casing and a fixed rod;

[0004] The formwork group includes two side formworks;

[0005] Both ends of the fixed casing are open, the fixed casing is located between the two side formworks, and both ends of the fixed casing abut against the two side formworks,

[0006] The fixed rod is located inside the fixed casing, both ends of the fixed rod pass through the two side formworks respectively, fasteners are respectively arranged at both ends of the fixed rod, and the fasteners fixedly connect the fixed rod and the side formwork;

[0007] An elastic member is arranged inside the fixed casing, sealing sheets are arranged at both ends of the fixed casing, the elastic member is located between the two sealing sheets, and both ends of the elastic member respectively press the two sealing sheets against the side formwork, so as to seal the two open ends of the fixed casing.

[0008] Further, the formwork group further includes a connecting bottom plate, and the connecting bottom plate connects the bottoms of the two side formworks.

[0009] Further, the two side formworks are arranged in parallel, and the fixed rod is perpendicular to the two side formworks.

[0010] Further, the elastic member is a helical spring, and the helical spring is sleeved on the fixed rod.

[0011] Further, the fixed sleeve is a cylindrical sleeve body, and the fixed sleeve is coaxially arranged with the fixed rod.

[0012] Further, mounting holes are provided on both of the side templates. Threaded connections are provided at both ends of the fixed rod. The two ends of the fixed rod respectively pass through the two mounting holes. The fastening members are two fastening nuts. The two fastening nuts are threadedly connected to the two ends of the fixed rod, and the two fastening nuts press against the outer surfaces of the two side templates.

[0013] Further, fixing washers are also sleeved on both ends of the fixed rod. The fixing washers are located between the fastening nuts and the side templates, and the fastening nuts press against the side templates through the fixing washers.

[0014] Further, friction layers are provided on the surfaces of both of the fixing washers. The friction layers are located between the fixing washers and the side templates.

[0015] Further, both of the plugging pieces are rubber circular pieces.

[0016] Further, limiting rings are provided on both of the plugging pieces. The two ends of the helical spring are respectively limited within the limiting rings of the two plugging pieces.

[0017] The beneficial effects of a pipe fixed template assembly for through-hole beam construction according to the present utility model are as follows: The pipe fixed template assembly includes a template group, a fixed sleeve, and a fixed rod. Both ends of the fixed sleeve are open and abut against the two side templates of the template group. The fixed rod is located within the fixed sleeve. The two ends of the fixed rod respectively pass through the two side templates. The two ends of the fixed rod are fixed by fastening members. Two plugging pieces are provided at both ends of the fixed sleeve, and the two plugging pieces are pressed against the side templates by elastic members. In the above structure, the fixed sleeve is fixed by the fixed rod and the fastening members, so that only holes need to be opened on the side templates of the template group, avoiding large-area damage to the side templates. The template group can be reused. The template assembly is convenient for installation and removal, can reduce the construction difficulty of the perforated beam body, and improve the construction efficiency. At the same time, the plugging pieces within the fixed sleeve of the template assembly are pressed by elastic members to seal the connection between the fixed sleeve and the side templates, which can prevent concrete from flowing into the fixed sleeve due to the vibration effect and avoid the deviation of the fixed sleeve, thereby improving the construction quality of the through holes on the beam body. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipe fixed template assembly for through-hole beam construction during operation according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2It is a schematic internal structure diagram of a fixed sleeve during the operation of a pipe fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the above figures: 1-side formwork, 11-connecting bottom plate, 2-beam body, 3-fixed sleeve, 4-fixed rod, 5-fastening nut, 6-fixed gasket, 61-friction layer, 7-helical spring, 8-sealing piece, 81-limit ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a pipe fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction, including a formwork group, a fixed sleeve 3 and a fixed rod 4.

[0023] The formwork group includes two side formworks 1 and a connecting bottom plate 11. The two side formworks 1 are arranged in parallel with a certain distance therebetween (this distance is the thickness of the beam body to be constructed). The connecting bottom plate 11 connects the bottoms of the two side formworks. The side formwork 1 is connected to other parts of the construction formwork. In this embodiment, the formwork group is made of aluminum plate structure.

[0024] The fixed sleeve 3 is a cylindrical sleeve body. The fixed sleeve 3 is located between the two connecting bottom plates 11. Both ends of the fixed sleeve 3 are open, and both ends of the fixed sleeve abut against the inner walls of the two side formworks 1. The fixed rod 4 is perpendicular to the two side formworks.

[0025] The fixed rod 4 is located inside the fixed sleeve 3, and the fixed sleeve 3 and the fixed rod 4 are coaxially arranged. Mounting holes that are aligned with each other are provided on the two side formworks 1. Both ends of the fixed rod 4 respectively pass through the two mounting holes, and fasteners are respectively provided at both ends of the fixed rod 4. The fasteners fixedly connect the fixed rod and the side formwork 1.

[0026] An elastic member is provided inside the fixed sleeve 3. Plugging pieces are provided at both ends of the fixed sleeve 3. The two plugging pieces 8, and the elastic member is located between the two plugging pieces 8. The two ends of the elastic member respectively press the two plugging pieces 8 against the side formwork 1, so that the two plugging pieces 8 block the openings at both ends of the fixed sleeve 3. After the formwork assembly is installed, concrete can be poured between the two side formworks 1 to solidify into the beam body 2. Then, the fixing rod 4, the fasteners and the formwork group are removed, and the elastic member and the plugging pieces 8 inside the fixed sleeve 3 are taken out. The fixed sleeve 3 and the beam body 2 solidify into a whole, so as to obtain the beam body 2 with through holes. In the above process, the fixed sleeve 3 is fixed by the fixing rod 4 and the fasteners, so that only hole opening treatment is required on the side formwork of the formwork group, avoiding large-area damage to the side formwork, and the formwork group can be reused repeatedly. At the same time, the plugging pieces in the fixed sleeve of the formwork assembly are pressed by the elastic member to seal the connection between the fixed sleeve 3 and the side formwork 1, which can prevent concrete from flowing into the fixed sleeve 3 due to the vibration effect, thereby improving the construction quality of the through holes on the beam body 2.

[0027] Preferably, connection threads are provided at both ends of the fixing rod. The two ends of the fixing rod 4 respectively pass through the two mounting holes. The fasteners are two fastening nuts 5. The two fastening nuts 5 are threadedly connected to the two ends of the fixing rod 4. The two fastening nuts 5 press the outer surfaces of the two side formworks 1. Fixing gaskets 6 are also sleeved on the two ends of the fixing rod 4. The fixing gaskets 6 are located between the fastening nuts 5 and the side formwork 1. The fastening nuts 5 press the side formwork 1 through the fixing gaskets 6. Friction layers 61 are provided on the surfaces of the two fixing gaskets 6. The friction layers 61 are located between the fixing gaskets 6 and the side formwork 1. The friction layers 61 are made of materials that can increase the friction coefficient (the friction layer can be made of rubber material, carbon fiber material, etc.). The fastening nuts 5 enable the fixing rod 4 to be conveniently installed and removed, which can reduce the construction difficulty of the perforated beam body and improve the construction efficiency. The fixing gaskets 6 and the friction layers 61 keep the fixing rod 4 fixed through the pressing force of the fastening nuts 5, avoid the deviation of the fixed sleeve 4 during the vibration of the concrete slurry, and prevent the concrete slurry from overflowing from the mounting holes.

[0028] Preferably, the elastic member is a helical spring 7. The helical spring 7 is sleeved on the fixing rod 4. The two plugging pieces 8 are both rubber round pieces. Limiting rings 81 are provided on the two plugging pieces 8. The two ends of the helical spring 7 are respectively limited within the limiting rings 81 of the two plugging pieces 8. The plugging pieces 8 are set as rubber round pieces, which can make them elastic and facilitate the subsequent removal of the plugging pieces 8 from the fixed sleeve 3 for reuse. The limiting rings 81 are used to limit the helical spring 7.

[0029] In this text, the directional terms such as front, rear, upper, and lower are defined based on the positions of the components in the drawings and their relative positions to each other, solely for the clarity and convenience of expressing the technical solution. It should be understood that the use of these directional terms should not limit the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0030] Without conflict, the above-mentioned embodiments and the features in the embodiments in this text can be combined with each other.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pipe fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction, characterized in that: It includes a template set, a fixing sleeve and a fixing rod; The template group includes templates on both sides; The two ends of the fixed sleeve are open, the fixed sleeve is located between the two side templates, and the two ends of the fixed sleeve are against the two side templates. The fixing rod is located in the fixing sleeve, and the two ends of the fixing rod pass through the two side templates respectively. Both ends of the fixing rod are provided with fasteners, and the fasteners are fixedly connected to the fixing rod and the side templates; An elastic member is arranged in the fixed sleeve, and sealing pieces are arranged at both ends of the fixed sleeve. The elastic member is located between the two sealing pieces. The two ends of the elastic member respectively press the two sealing pieces onto the side template, so that the two sealing pieces seal the openings at both ends of the fixed sleeve.

2. A pipe-fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template group also includes a connecting bottom plate, and the connecting bottom plate connects the bottoms of the two side templates.

3. A pipe-fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side templates are arranged in parallel, and the fixing rod is perpendicular to the two side templates.

4. A pipe-fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member is a coil spring, and the coil spring is sleeved on the fixing rod.

5. The pipeline fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve is a cylindrical sleeve body, and the fixing sleeve is coaxially arranged with the fixing rod.

6. The pipeline fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side templates are both provided with mounting holes, and both ends of the fixing rod are provided with connecting threads. The two ends of the fixing rod pass through the two mounting holes respectively. The fasteners are two fastening nuts, which are threadedly connected to the two ends of the fixing rod, and the two fastening nuts press the outer surfaces of the two side templates.

7. A pipe-fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixing rod are also sleeved with fixing washers, and the fixing washers are located between the fastening nut and the side template, and the fastening nut is pressed against the side template through the fixing washers.

8. A pipe-fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two fixed gaskets are both provided with a friction layer, and the friction layer is located between the fixed gasket and the side template.

9. A pipe-fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two blocking pieces are both rubber discs.

10. A pipe-fixed formwork assembly for through-hole beam construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two blocking pieces are both provided with limiting rings, and the two ends of the coil spring are respectively limited in the limiting rings of the two blocking pieces.

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