Mounting structure of ice-making assembly

By designing a rotatable ice scraping screw and a barrel seat fixed to the motor housing in the ice machine, the axial force cancelled out by the mutually high cost problems caused by the structural design of the existing ice machine is solved, and structural simplification and cost reduction are achieved.

CN223050264UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01CHUZHOU DONGLING ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422087417.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The structural design of existing ice makers leads to high demand for structural and connection strength, increasing production costs.

Method used

An installation structure of an ice-making assembly is designed, in which the ice-scraping screw is rotatably arranged in the ice-making bucket, the bucket seat is fixed on the motor housing, the output shaft of the motor is driven and the ice-scraping screw is driven, and the axial force transmitted through the bucket seat is cancelled out to avoid the production of working load on the motor and the housing.

Benefits of technology

The structural design of the ice maker is simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the cleaning is convenient.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ice-making machines, in particular to a mounting structure of an ice-making assembly. Comprising a motor, an ice making bucket and an ice scraping screw rod, the ice scraping screw rod is rotatably arranged in the ice making bucket, a bucket seat is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ice making bucket, and the lower end of the ice scraping screw rod penetrates through the bucket seat and is rotatably connected with the bucket seat; the barrel base is placed on a shell of the motor, the shell is connected with the barrel base in a matched mode in the circumferential direction, and an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the lower end of the ice scraping screw rod; according to the mounting structure of the ice-making assembly, the ice scraping screw extrudes ice blocks in the ice-making bucket to generate a downward axial acting force, the axial acting force is applied to the bucket seat and transmitted to the ice-making bucket, meanwhile, the ice blocks are pushed upwards to generate an upward axial acting force on the ice-making bucket, the two acting forces counteract each other, and the ice-making assembly is mounted on the ice-making bucket. Therefore, the ice scraping screw does not generate working load on the motor and the shell, so that the structural design of the ice maker can be simplified, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ice makers, in particular to an installation structure of an ice-making component. Background Art

[0002] At present, for the granular ice maker on the market, its core component is a sealed cavity with an ice-making tubular structure. The water in the sealed cavity is turned into ice by refrigerant, and then a spiral structure on a scraping ice rod scrapes the ice on the inner wall structure of the ice-making tube, and the ice is pushed out from the shaper to complete the ice-making process.

[0003] For example, an evaporator for an ice maker disclosed in Chinese Patent CN112484345A includes a cylinder body and a spiral push rod arranged in the cylinder body. The cylinder body includes an inner tube and an outer tube sleeved outside the inner tube and closing the upper and lower ends of the inner tube. The bottom end of the inner tube is connected with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe. The top end of the inner tube forms an ice outlet hole. A cavity for accommodating refrigerant is formed between the outer tube and the inner tube. The upper and lower ends of the outer tube are respectively connected with a refrigerant outlet pipe and a refrigerant inlet pipe.

[0004] In the above prior art, the cylinder body is fixedly installed on the motor housing. The spiral push rod for scraping ice is connected to the output shaft of the motor through a reduction mechanism. During the process of squeezing the ice, the spiral push rod will generate a downward axial force, and the load formed by this force is directly applied to the connection part between the cylinder body and the motor housing. The connection part needs to be strengthened in design to ensure the structural and connection strength, resulting in a relatively high structural cost.

[0005] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an installation structure of an ice-making component with reasonable structure, low cost and convenient cleaning in view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] An installation structure of an ice-making component according to the present utility model includes a motor, an ice-making bucket, and a scraping screw. The scraping screw is rotatably arranged in the ice-making bucket. A bucket seat is fixedly provided at the lower end of the ice-making bucket. The lower end of the scraping screw passes through the bucket seat and is rotatably connected thereto. The bucket seat is placed on the housing of the motor. The housing is circumferentially cooperatively connected with the bucket seat. The output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the lower end of the scraping screw. The ice-making bucket, the bucket seat, and the scraping screw form an ice-making component. By placing the bucket seat on the housing of the motor, the housing of the motor only bears the weight of this component. The bucket seat and the housing cannot rotate relative to each other, so that the motor can drive the scraping screw to rotate in the ice-making bucket through the output shaft. The scraping screw extrudes the ice cubes in the ice-making bucket, generating a downward axial force. This axial force is applied to the bucket seat and transmitted to the ice-making bucket. At the same time, the upward pushing of the ice cubes will also generate an upward axial force on the ice-making bucket. The two forces cancel each other out and will not generate a working load on the motor and the housing, thereby simplifying the structural design of the ice maker and reducing the production cost.

[0009] According to the above solution, a central through hole is provided on the bucket seat. A first shaft sleeve is provided in the upper port of the central through hole. An input terminal is provided at the lower end of the scraping screw. The input terminal passes through the first shaft sleeve. The output shaft of the motor is inserted into the lower end of the central through hole and meshingly connected to the input terminal. The first shaft sleeve concentrically arranges the input terminal in the central through hole, enabling the input terminal to rotate relative to the bucket seat. It can be understood that the input terminal is provided with a spline hole. The output shaft of the motor is inserted into the spline hole to be meshingly connected with the input terminal, and there is no axial contact between the input terminal and the output shaft of the motor, avoiding the axial force generated by the scraping screw extruding the ice cubes from being transmitted to the output shaft of the motor and avoiding the loss of the output power of the motor.

[0010] According to the above solution, a limiting ring is provided in the central through hole. The lower end of the scraping screw abuts against the first shaft sleeve, and the lower end of the first shaft sleeve abuts against the limiting ring. The limiting ring protrudes on the inner wall of the central through hole, dividing the central through hole into upper and lower parts. Among them, the first shaft sleeve is arranged in the upper port of the central through hole, and the lower end of the first shaft sleeve is in contact connection with the limiting ring, so that the axial force generated when the scraping screw operates is applied to the bucket seat through the first shaft sleeve and then transmitted to the ice-making bucket through the bucket seat.

[0011] According to the above solution, a first sealing ring is provided in the lower port of the central through hole. The input terminal passes through the first sealing ring. The above input terminal is rotatably connected to the bucket seat, and there are gaps between the input terminal, the first shaft sleeve, and the central through hole. The first sealing ring is used to seal the central through hole to prevent the water in the ice-making bucket from leaking through the central through hole.

[0012] According to the above solution, the bucket seat and the ice-making bucket are fixedly connected through a snap structure or a threaded structure, and a second sealing ring is provided between the bucket seat and the ice-making bucket. Specifically, the bucket seat is inserted into the ice-making bucket. The snap structure or the threaded structure is a conventional existing technology, and it is only necessary to fixedly connect the bucket seat and the ice-making bucket. The second sealing ring is used to seal the lower port of the ice-making bucket to prevent internal water from leaking. Further, the snap structure and the threaded structure enable a detachable connection between the bucket seat and the ice-making bucket, which can facilitate the user to clean the internal water scale of the ice-making bucket, etc.

[0013] According to the above solution, an adapter seat is fixedly provided on the housing. A limiting block is provided on the upper end surface of the adapter seat, and a positioning groove is provided on the lower end surface of the bucket seat. When the bucket seat is placed on the adapter seat, the limiting block is paired and connected with the positioning groove, so that the housing is circumferentially cooperatively connected with the bucket seat. The vertical load received by the housing includes the component weights of the bucket seat and the ice-making bucket. There is also a transverse torque between the bucket seat and the housing, and this transverse torque is borne by the adapter seat. The adapter seat can be a structural extension of the housing or can be fixed on the housing as a separate component.

[0014] According to the above solution, a waterproof gasket is provided on the adapter seat, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the waterproof gasket. The adapter seat can be an integrally formed structure on the housing. The adapter seat can increase the structural strength of the housing. Of course, a hole is provided on the adapter seat for the output shaft of the motor to pass through, and the waterproof gasket is used to prevent water from entering the motor through the hole on the adapter seat.

[0015] According to the above solution, the present utility model further includes an ice extruder and an ice scraping cover. The ice extruder is covered on the upper port of the ice-making bucket. The ice extruder is provided with a shaft seat and a plurality of ice outlet holes; a connecting rod is provided at the upper end of the ice scraping screw, the connecting rod passes through the shaft seat and a second shaft sleeve is provided between the connecting rod and the shaft seat, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the ice scraping cover. When the above-mentioned ice scraping screw rotates, it squeezes the ice in the ice-making bucket upward. The ice extruder controls the shape of the ice through a plurality of ice outlet holes. When the ice extruded from the ice outlet holes touches the ice scraping cover, it is broken, so as to obtain ice cubes of a specified size. The ice extruder abuts against the upper port of the ice-making bucket, and there is no rigid connection between the two, so that the ice extruder can be disassembled from the ice-making bucket, which is convenient for the user to clean and reassemble. It can be understood that the ice extruder is fixed on the ice outlet pipe of the ice maker, so that the ice extruder can be paired and connected with the upper end of the ice-making bucket.

[0016] For an installation structure of an ice-making component of the present utility model, the ice scraping screw squeezes the ice in the ice-making bucket, generating a downward axial force. This axial force is applied to the bucket seat and transmitted to the ice-making bucket. At the same time, the upward pushing of the ice will also generate an upward axial force on the ice-making bucket. The two forces cancel each other out, so that the ice scraping screw will not generate a working load on the motor and the housing, thereby simplifying the structural design of the ice maker and reducing the production cost. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the bucket seat of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the ice-making component of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Motor; 2. Ice-making bucket; 3. Bucket seat; 4. Ice extruder; 11. Housing; 12. Output shaft; 13. Adapter seat; 14. Waterproof gasket; 21. Ice scraping screw; 22. Input terminal; 23. Connecting rod; 31. Central through hole; 32. First bushing; 33. Limiting ring; 34. First sealing ring; 35. Second sealing ring; 41. Ice scraping cover; 42. Shaft seat; 43. Ice outlet hole; 44. Second bushing. Specific embodiments

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] As Figures 1-3 shown, an installation structure of an ice-making component according to the present utility model includes a motor 1, an ice-making bucket 2 and an ice scraping screw 21. The ice scraping screw 21 is rotatably arranged in the ice-making bucket 2. The lower end of the ice-making bucket 2 is fixedly provided with a bucket seat 3. The lower end of the ice scraping screw 21 passes through the bucket seat 3 and is rotatably connected thereto. The bucket seat 3 is placed on the housing 11 of the motor 1. The housing 11 is circumferentially cooperatively connected with the bucket seat 3. The output shaft 12 of the motor 1 is drivingly connected to the lower end of the ice scraping screw 21. The ice-making bucket 2, the bucket seat 3 and the ice scraping screw 21 form an ice-making component. By placing the bucket seat 3 on the housing 11 of the motor 1, the housing 11 of the motor 1 only bears the weight of this component. The bucket seat 3 and the housing 11 cannot rotate relative to each other, so that the motor 1 can drive the ice scraping screw 21 to rotate in the ice-making bucket 2 through the output shaft 12. The ice scraping screw 21 extrudes the ice cubes in the ice-making bucket 2, generating a downward axial force. This axial force is applied to the bucket seat 3 and transmitted to the ice-making bucket 2. At the same time, the upward pushing of the ice cubes will also generate an upward axial force on the ice-making bucket 2. The two forces cancel each other out and will not generate a working load on the motor 1 and the housing 11, thereby simplifying the structural design of the ice maker and reducing the production cost.

[0024] A central through hole 31 is provided on the bucket seat 3, and a first bushing 32 is provided in the upper port of the central through hole 31; an input terminal 22 is provided at the lower end of the ice scraping screw 21, and the input terminal 22 is inserted into the first bushing 32. The output shaft 12 of the motor 1 is inserted from the lower end of the central through hole 31 and meshed with the input terminal 22. The first bushing 32 concentrically arranges the input terminal 22 in the central through hole 31, enabling the input terminal 22 and the bucket seat 3 to rotate relative to each other. It can be understood that the input terminal 22 is provided with a spline hole, and the output shaft 12 of the motor 1 is inserted into the spline hole to be meshed with the input terminal 22, and there is no axial connection between the input terminal 22 and the output shaft 12 of the motor 1, preventing the axial force generated by the ice scraping screw 21 pressing the ice from being transmitted to the output shaft 12 of the motor 1 and avoiding the loss of the output power of the motor 1.

[0025] A limiting ring 33 is provided in the central through hole 31. The lower end of the ice scraping screw 21 abuts against the first bushing 32, and the lower end of the first bushing 32 abuts against the limiting ring 33. The limiting ring 33 protrudes on the inner wall of the central through hole 31, dividing the central through hole 31 into upper and lower parts. Among them, the first bushing 32 is arranged in the upper port of the central through hole 31, and the lower end of the first bushing 32 is in contact connection with the limiting ring 33, enabling the axial force generated when the ice scraping screw 21 operates to be applied to the bucket seat 3 through the first bushing 32 and then transmitted to the ice making bucket 2 through the bucket seat 3.

[0026] A first sealing ring 34 is provided in the lower port of the central through hole 31, and the input terminal 22 is inserted through the first sealing ring 34. The above-mentioned input terminal 22 is rotationally connected to the bucket seat 3, and there are gaps between the input terminal 22, the first bushing 32, and the central through hole 31. The first sealing ring 34 is used to seal the central through hole 31 to prevent the water in the ice making bucket 2 from leaking from the central through hole 31.

[0027] The bucket seat 3 and the ice making bucket 2 are fixedly connected by a snap structure or a threaded structure, and a second sealing ring 35 is provided between the bucket seat 3 and the ice making bucket 2. Specifically, the bucket seat 3 is inserted into the ice making bucket 2. The snap structure or the threaded structure is an existing conventional technology, and it is only necessary to fixedly connect the bucket seat 3 and the ice making bucket 2. The second sealing ring 35 is used to seal the lower port of the ice making bucket 2 to prevent the internal water from leaking. Further, the snap structure and the threaded structure enable the bucket seat 3 and the ice making bucket 2 to be detachably connected, which can facilitate the user to clean the internal scale of the ice making bucket 2, etc.

[0028] A fitting seat 13 is fixedly provided on the housing 11. A limiting block is provided on the upper end surface of the fitting seat 13, and a positioning groove is provided on the lower end surface of the bucket seat 3. When the bucket seat 3 is placed on the fitting seat 13, the limiting block is connected to the positioning groove in a paired manner, so that the housing 11 is circumferentially connected to the bucket seat 3. The vertical load received by the housing 11 includes the component weights of the bucket seat 3 and the ice-making bucket 2. There is also a transverse torque between the bucket seat 3 and the housing 11, and this transverse torque is borne by the fitting seat 13. The fitting seat 13 can be a structural extension of the housing 11 or can be fixed on the housing 11 as a separate component.

[0029] A waterproof gasket 14 is provided on the fitting seat 13, and the output shaft 12 of the motor 1 passes through the waterproof gasket 14. The fitting seat 13 can be an integrally formed structure on the housing 11. The fitting seat 13 can increase the structural strength of the housing 11. Of course, a hole is provided on the fitting seat 13 for the output shaft 12 of the motor 1 to pass through, and the waterproof gasket 14 is used to prevent water from entering the motor 1 through the hole on the fitting seat 13.

[0030] The present utility model further includes an ice extruder 4 and an ice scraping cover 41. The ice extruder 4 is covered on the upper port of the ice-making bucket 2. The ice extruder 4 is provided with a shaft seat 42 and a plurality of ice outlet holes 43. The upper end of the ice scraping screw 21 is provided with a connecting rod 23. The connecting rod 23 passes through the shaft seat 42 and a second bushing 44 is provided between the connecting rod 23 and the shaft seat 42. The upper end of the connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the ice scraping cover 41. When the above-mentioned ice scraping screw 21 rotates, it squeezes the ice in the ice-making bucket 2 upward. The ice extruder 4 controls the shape of the ice cubes through a plurality of ice outlet holes 43. When the ice cubes extruded from the ice outlet holes 43 touch the ice scraping cover 41, they are broken, so as to obtain ice cubes of a specified size. The ice extruder 4 is set to abut against the upper port of the ice-making bucket 2, and there is no rigid connection between the two, so that the ice extruder 4 can be disassembled from the ice-making bucket 2, which is convenient for the user to clean and reassemble. It can be understood that the ice extruder 4 is fixed on the ice outlet pipe of the ice maker, so that the ice extruder 4 can be connected to the upper end of the ice-making bucket 2 in a paired manner.

[0031] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present utility model are included in the scope of the patent application of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An installation structure of an ice-making assembly, comprising a motor (1), an ice-making bucket (2) and an ice-scraping screw (21), wherein the ice-scraping screw (21) is rotatably arranged in the ice-making bucket (2), characterized in that: A bucket seat (3) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the ice making bucket (2), and the lower end of the ice scraping screw (21) is passed through the bucket seat (3) and is rotatably connected thereto; The bucket seat (3) is placed on the housing (11) of the motor (1), and the housing (11) is circumferentially connected to the bucket seat (3). The output shaft (12) of the motor (1) is transmission-connected to the lower end of the ice-scraping screw (21).

2. The installation structure of the ice-making assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bucket seat (3) is provided with a central through hole (31), and a first shaft sleeve (32) is provided in the upper end of the central through hole (31); an input terminal (22) is provided at the lower end of the ice scraping screw (21), and the input terminal (22) is inserted into the first shaft sleeve (32); the output shaft (12) of the motor (1) is inserted from the lower end of the central through hole (31) and meshedly connected with the input terminal (22).

3. The installation structure of the ice-making assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring (33) is arranged in the central through hole (31); the lower end of the ice scraping screw (21) contacts the first shaft sleeve (32); and the lower end of the first shaft sleeve (32) contacts the limiting ring (33).

4. The installation structure of the ice-making assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first sealing ring (34) is provided in the lower end of the central through hole (31), and the input terminal (22) is passed through the first sealing ring (34).

5. The installation structure of the ice-making assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bucket seat (3) and the ice bucket (2) are fixedly connected via a snap-fit ​​structure or a threaded structure, and a second sealing ring (35) is provided between the bucket seat (3) and the ice bucket (2).

6. The installation structure of the ice-making assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adapter seat (13) is fixedly provided on the shell (11), a limit block is provided on the upper end surface of the adapter seat (13), and a positioning groove is provided on the lower end surface of the bucket seat (3). When the bucket seat (3) is placed on the adapter seat (13), the limit block is matched and connected with the positioning groove, so that the shell (11) is matched and connected with the bucket seat (3) from the circumferential direction.

7. The installation structure of the ice-making assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A waterproof gasket (14) is provided on the adapter seat (13), and the output shaft (12) of the motor (1) is inserted through the waterproof gasket (14).

8. The installation structure of the ice-making assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an ice squeezer (4) and an ice scraper cover (41), wherein the ice squeezer (4) cover is mounted on the upper port of the ice bucket (2), and the ice squeezer (4) is provided with a shaft seat (42) and a plurality of ice outlet holes (43); the upper end of the ice scraper screw (21) is provided with a connecting rod (23), the connecting rod (23) is inserted through the shaft seat (42), a second shaft sleeve (44) is provided between the connecting rod (23) and the shaft seat (42), and the upper end of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the ice scraper cover (41).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Evaporator for ice maker

    CN112484345A