Drying machine for zinc oxide production

By designing the split bucket and multi-tank in a zinc oxide production dryer, combined with heating plate, stirring paddle and drying components, the drying problems of low drying efficiency and agglomeration caused by zinc oxide powder accumulation are solved, and efficient and thorough drying and crushing are achieved.

CN223050362UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01JIANGSU BO LUN CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422283568.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing zinc oxide production dryer treats powdered zinc oxide, wet zinc oxide is prone to accumulation, resulting in low drying efficiency and prone to agglomeration.

Method used

The zinc oxide is diverted into multiple small tanks by a diverting bucket, and dried with a heating plate and a stirring paddle. After drying, it is processed by a drying assembly, and crushed with a hollow roller and a scraper. The heated water cycle heating and transmission gear system are used to improve efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The drying speed of zinc oxide is accelerated, the agglomeration phenomenon is avoided, the drying efficiency is improved, and the thorough drying and crushing of zinc oxide powder is achieved, saving production costs.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of zinc oxide production, and particularly relates to a drying machine for zinc oxide production, which comprises a bottom plate, a support frame is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, shells are fixed in three through holes formed in the top of the support frame, and tank bodies are fixed in the shells. According to the drying machine for zinc oxide production, through the arrangement of the bottom plate, the supporting frame, the shell, the tank body, the heating plate, the stirring paddle and the flow dividing hopper, in the using process of the drying machine for zinc oxide production, the large tank body is divided into a plurality of small tank bodies for drying zinc oxide powder, and therefore the situation that a large amount of zinc oxide powder is accumulated together can be avoided, the drying speed is increased, and the drying efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the arranged drying assembly can be used for drying the zinc oxide powder discharged from the interior of the tank body again so that the zinc oxide powder can be dried more thoroughly, and the drying assembly also has the function of crushing the dried zinc oxide powder, so that the phenomenon that the zinc oxide powder is agglomerated after being dried is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of zinc oxide production, in particular to a dryer for zinc oxide production. Background Technique

[0002] Zinc oxide is an oxide of zinc, insoluble in water, soluble in acids and strong alkalis, and is a commonly used chemical additive, widely used in the production of plastics, silicate products, synthetic rubber, lubricating oil, paint coatings, ointments, flame retardants and other products. Zinc oxide has a large band gap and exciton binding energy, high transparency, and excellent room temperature luminescence performance, and is applied in products such as liquid crystal displays, thin film transistors, and light emitting diodes in the semiconductor field. During the production process of zinc oxide, a dryer is required for drying treatment. However, in the current dryer for zinc oxide, during use, zinc oxide is usually placed inside a large tank for drying treatment. Since zinc oxide is in powder form, the wet zinc oxide piled together is not easy to dry, thus affecting the drying efficiency of zinc oxide. Therefore, we propose a dryer for zinc oxide production to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dryer for zinc oxide production, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions

[0006] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:

[0007] A dryer for zinc oxide production includes a bottom plate. Three through holes opened at the top of the bottom plate are internally fixed with shells. Tanks are fixed inside the shells. Two heating plates are fixed on the outer walls of the tanks. Stirring paddles are rotatably connected to the inside of the tanks through bearings. A shunt hopper is arranged above the bottom plate. The bottom ends of the shunt hopper are communicated and fixed with the feeding ports of the three tanks. A drying component for secondary treatment of zinc oxide inside the tanks is arranged on the top of the bottom plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the drying component is fixed to the box body on the top of the bottom plate through a mounting frame. A diversion hopper is fixedly connected and communicated to the top of the box body. The top ends of the diversion hoppers are fixedly connected and communicated to the discharge ports of the three tank bodies. Two hollow rollers are rotatably connected inside the box body through bearings. A heating water tank fixed to the top of the bottom plate is arranged on one side of the box body. A hot water pump is fixed to the top of the heating water tank. The inlet end pipeline of the hot water pump penetrates through the heating water tank and extends to its interior. The outlet end pipeline of the hot water pump is fixedly connected and communicated with a water delivery pipe. Both ends of the water delivery pipe are fixedly connected and communicated to the water inlet ends of the two hollow rollers. The water outlet ends of the hollow rollers are fixedly connected and communicated with drain pipes. The bottom ends of the drain pipes are fixedly connected and communicated to the top of the heating water tank.

[0009] Furthermore, two transmission shafts are rotatably connected to one side wall of the box body through bearings. Transmission gears are fixed to the surfaces of the transmission shafts. The two transmission gears are meshed and connected with each other. Tooth rings are fixed to the surfaces of the hollow rollers. The tooth rings are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding transmission gears.

[0010] Furthermore, two scrapers for cleaning the surfaces of the hollow rollers are fixed inside the box body.

[0011] Furthermore, chain gears are fixed to the surfaces of the stirring paddles. The three chain gears are connected by a chain.

[0012] Furthermore, cleaning frames for cleaning the inner walls of the tank bodies are fixed to the surfaces of the stirring paddles.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a dryer for zinc oxide production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the present utility model, by providing a bottom plate, a support frame, a housing, a tank body, a heating plate, a stirring paddle and a diversion hopper, during the use of this dryer for zinc oxide production, by dividing the large tank body into multiple small tank bodies for drying zinc oxide powder, it is possible to avoid the accumulation of a large number of zinc oxide powders together, so as to facilitate the acceleration of its drying speed. At the same time, the drying component provided can dry the zinc oxide powder discharged from the interior of the tank body again, so as to make its drying more thorough. And the drying component also has the function of crushing the dried zinc oxide powder to avoid caking after drying. Description of the drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a back schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the tank body structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the box body structure of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, housing; 4, tank body; 5, heating plate; 6, stirring paddle; 7, shunt hopper; 8, drying assembly; 801, box body; 802, diversion hopper; 803, hollow roller; 804, heating water tank; 805, hot water pump; 806, water delivery pipe; 807, drain pipe; 808, transmission shaft; 809, transmission gear; 810, tooth ring; 811, scraper; 9, chain gear; 10, chain; 11, cleaning frame. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment

[0023] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 Figure 3As shown in the figure, a dryer for zinc oxide production proposed by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1. A support frame 2 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1. Three through holes opened on the top of the support frame 2 are each internally fixed with a housing 3. A tank body 4 is fixed inside each housing 3. Two heating plates 5 are fixed on the outer walls of the tank bodies 4. A stirring paddle 6 is rotatably connected inside each tank body 4 through a bearing. Chain gears 9 are fixed on the surfaces of the stirring paddles 6. The three chain gears 9 are connected by a chain 10 in a transmission manner, so that under the action of one motor, the three stirring paddles 6 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, thus saving production costs. A diversion hopper 7 is arranged above the bottom plate 1. The bottom ends of the diversion hopper 7 are fixedly communicated with the feeding ports of the three tank bodies 4. A drying assembly 8 for secondary treatment of zinc oxide inside the tank body 4 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. When using this dryer for zinc oxide production, after placing it in a suitable position, the wet zinc oxide can be sent into the inside of the diversion hopper 7. The diversion hopper 7 provided can divert it into the inside of the three tank bodies 4. The heating plates 5 fixed on the outer walls of the tank bodies 4 can heat the inside of the tank bodies 4. And with the cooperation of the stirring paddles 6, the zinc oxide inside can be dried. When it is discharged after drying, the dried zinc oxide powder will fall into the inside of the drying assembly 8 for re-drying operation, and at the same time of secondary drying, it can also be pulverized.

[0024] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the drying assembly 8 is fixed to the box body 801 on the top of the bottom plate 1 through a mounting frame. A diversion hopper 802 is fixedly connected and communicated at the top of the box body 801. The top ends of the diversion hoppers 802 are fixedly connected and communicated with the discharge ports of the three tanks 4. Two hollow rollers 803 are rotatably connected inside the box body 801 through bearings. Two scrapers 811 for cleaning the surfaces of the hollow rollers 803 are fixed inside the box body 801. After the hollow rollers 803 crush the dried zinc oxide, the zinc oxide powder adhered to their surfaces can be scraped off by the provided scrapers 811, avoiding affecting the crushing effect of the zinc oxide powder. A heating water tank 804 fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1 is arranged on one side of the box body 801. A hot water pump 805 is fixed to the top of the heating water tank 804. The inlet end pipe of the hot water pump 805 penetrates through the heating water tank 804 and extends into its interior. The outlet end pipe of the hot water pump 805 is fixedly connected and communicated with a water delivery pipe 806. Both ends of the water delivery pipe 806 are fixedly connected and communicated with the water inlet ends of the two hollow rollers 803. The water outlet ends of the hollow rollers 803 are fixedly connected and communicated with drain pipes 807. The bottom ends of the drain pipes 807 are fixedly connected and communicated with the top of the heating water tank 804. During use, when the hot water pump 805 is started, the hot water pump 805 can pump the hot water inside the heating water tank 804 through the water delivery pipe 806 into the interior of the hollow rollers 803. Then, the hot water flowing inside them will flow back into the heating water tank 804 again through the drain pipes 807. Thus, the two hollow rollers 803 can be heated under the action of the circulating hot water. When the dried zinc oxide powder inside the tank 4 enters the interior of the box body 801 through the diversion hopper 802, the two reversely rotating hollow rollers 803 can crush the zinc oxide powder. And during the crushing process, since the powder will contact the surface of the heated hollow rollers 803, secondary drying treatment of the zinc oxide powder can be achieved. And during use, three valves are installed on the diversion hopper 802 to facilitate the retention of the zinc oxide powder inside the tank 4 for drying treatment. And a heating pipe for heating the water inside it is installed inside the heating water tank 804, and neither of them is shown in the figure. Secondly, the water delivery pipe 806 and the drain pipes 807 are fixedly connected and communicated with the water inlet ends and the water outlet ends of the hollow rollers 803 through rotatable connecting joints, thus realizing water circulation while avoiding interfering with the rotation of the hollow rollers 803.

[0025] As Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, two transmission shafts 808 are rotatably connected to one side wall of the box body 801 through bearings. Transmission gears 809 are fixed on the surfaces of the transmission shafts 808. The two transmission gears 809 are meshed with each other. Tooth rings 810 are fixed on the surfaces of the hollow rollers 803. The tooth rings 810 are respectively meshed with the corresponding transmission gears 809. During use, with the cooperation of the two transmission gears 809 and the two tooth rings 810, one motor can drive the two hollow rollers 803 to rotate in opposite directions simultaneously, thereby saving production costs.

[0026] As Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, cleaning frames 11 for cleaning the inner wall of the tank body 4 are fixed on the surfaces of the stirring paddles 6. When the dried zinc oxide powder inside the tank body 4 is discharged, the provided cleaning frames 11 can clean the inner wall of the tank body 4, thereby preventing it from adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 4.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dryer for zinc oxide production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixed on the top of the bottom plate (1), a shell (3) is fixed inside the three through holes opened on the top of the support frame (2), a tank body (4) is fixed inside the shell (3), two heating plates (5) are fixed on the outer wall of the tank body (4), and a stirring paddle (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the tank body (4) via a bearing, a diverter hopper (7) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), and the bottom end of the diverter hopper (7) is connected and fixed to the feed ports of the three tank bodies (4), and a drying component (8) for secondary treatment of zinc oxide inside the tank body (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1).

2. A dryer for zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (8) is fixed to a box body (801) on the top of the bottom plate (1) via a mounting frame; a flow guide hopper (802) is connected and fixed to the top of the box body (801); the top of the flow guide hopper (802) is connected and fixed to the discharge ports of the three tank bodies (4); two hollow rollers (803) are rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (801) via bearings; a heating water tank (804) is provided on one side of the box body (801) and is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1); the top of the heating water tank (804) is connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); A hot water pump (805) is fixed to the part, the inlet end pipeline of the hot water pump (805) passes through the heating water tank (804) and extends into the interior thereof, the outlet end pipeline of the hot water pump (805) is connected to and fixed with a water delivery pipe (806), both ends of the water delivery pipe (806) are connected to and fixed with the water inlet ends of the two hollow rollers (803), the water outlet ends of the hollow rollers (803) are connected to and fixed with a drainage pipe (807), and the bottom ends of the drainage pipes (807) are connected to and fixed with the top of the heating water tank (804).

3. A dryer for zinc oxide production according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side wall of the box body (801) is rotatably connected to two transmission shafts (808) via bearings, and transmission gears (809) are fixed to the surfaces of the transmission shafts (808). The two transmission gears (809) are meshed and connected to each other. A toothed ring (810) is fixed to the surface of the hollow roller (803), and the toothed ring (810) is respectively meshed and connected to the corresponding transmission gears (809).

4. A dryer for zinc oxide production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two scrapers (811) for cleaning the surface of the hollow roller (803) are fixed inside the box (801).

5. A dryer for zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sprocket gears (9) are fixed on the surface of the stirring paddle (6), and the three sprocket gears (9) are connected by a chain (10).

6. A dryer for zinc oxide production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning frame (11) for cleaning the inner wall of the tank body (4) is fixed on the surface of the stirring paddle (6).