Anti-blocking mechanism for aggregate screening machine
By rotating the feed barrel and vibrating frame, the design of the baffle and filter plate is solved, the problem of clogging of the aggregate screening device is improved, the inlet and discharge speed and adaptability are achieved, and efficient aggregate screening is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421740554.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing aggregate screening device has a simple structure, which makes it easy to be blocked when a large amount of aggregate raw materials enter and exit, reducing the feed and discharge speed, and failing to meet the usage needs.
The rotating feed barrel and vibrating frame structure is adopted, combined with the design of the baffle and filter plate, to realize the spaced loading and secondary screening of the aggregate raw materials to prevent clogging.
It improves the working efficiency of the aggregate screening machine, prevents blockage, and enhances the inlet and discharge speed and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223056068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical direction of aggregate processing, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine. Background Technique
[0002] Aggregates are also known as "aggregate materials". Granular materials that play a role in the framework and filling in concrete and mortar. There are two types: fine aggregates and coarse aggregates. As the main raw materials in concrete, aggregates play a role in the framework and support in buildings. Recycled aggregates refer to miscellaneous fillings that have been screened and processed through several processes by machines to become small-particle recycled aggregates.
[0003] Moreover, during the production of aggregates, it is necessary to screen the raw materials to distinguish the aggregate raw materials with different particle sizes. Generally, the structure of the aggregate screening device is simple, with only a very simple screening structure. When a large amount of aggregate raw materials are uniformly poured into the screening machine and poured out from the screening machine, blockage is likely to occur, resulting in a reduction in the feeding speed and discharging speed of the aggregate screening machine, and it cannot meet the usage requirements of the aggregate screening machine. This phenomenon has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine for the existing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: An anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine, including an aggregate screening device. An installation plate is installed on the top of the aggregate screening device, and a rotating plate is arranged on the inner wall of the installation plate. A feeding cylinder is installed on the top of the rotating plate. A rotating motor is installed on the top of the aggregate screening device, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is movably connected to a transmission shaft through a coupling. A conveyor belt is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and the other end of the conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder.
[0006] An outlet is opened at the bottom of the aggregate screening device. A telescopic sleeve rod is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device, and a vibration frame is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve rod. An engaging groove is opened at the bottom of the vibration frame, and a filter plate is installed inside the engaging groove. A vibration motor is installed on the outer wall of the aggregate screening device, and the output shaft of the vibration motor is movably connected to the vibration frame through a coupling. A support is installed on the outer wall of the aggregate screening device.
[0007] The utility model further explains that a first baffle is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device, and a second baffle is installed at the bottom of the rotating plate. Both the first baffle and the second baffle are semi-circular baffles, and the first baffle and the second baffle are cross-arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder.
[0008] The present utility model is further described as follows. A rotating groove that is identical in shape and size to the bottom of the feeding cylinder is formed on the inner wall of the rotating plate. The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the feeding cylinder through the rotating groove, and the feeding cylinder is in the shape of a downward funnel.
[0009] The present utility model is further described as follows. A rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device. A baffle plate is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a hook is installed on the outer wall of the baffle plate. A hanging rod that is identical in shape and size to the hook is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device, and the hook is snap-connected to the hanging rod through the rotating shaft.
[0010] The present utility model is further described as follows. The telescopic sleeve rod is a two-stage telescopic sleeve rod, and two groups of telescopic sleeve rods are provided. The vibrating frame is telescopically connected to the bottom of the aggregate screening device through the two groups of telescopic sleeve rods. The vibrating frame is located at the bottom of the discharge port, and the center line of the discharge port coincides with the center line of the vibrating frame.
[0011] The present utility model is further described as follows. A connecting block that is identical in shape and size to the connecting groove is installed on the top of the filter plate. The filter plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the vibrating frame through the connecting block and the connecting groove.
[0012] The present utility model is further described as follows. Filter holes are formed on the surface of the filter plate. The filter holes penetrate through the filter plate, and a plurality of filter holes are provided and are evenly distributed on the surface of the filter plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows: In the present utility model,
[0014] (1) By installing a feeding cylinder with a rotating effect at the top of the aggregate screening device and a vibrating frame with a vibrating effect at the bottom of the discharge port, the functions of inlet and outlet screening are achieved during the feeding and discharging processes of the aggregate screening device, realizing the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine. The aggregate raw materials can be fed at intervals through the rotating feeding cylinder and the cross-distribution between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate. At the same time, when the aggregate raw materials are poured into the vibrating frame through the discharge port, the filtered aggregate raw materials are secondarily screened by the filter plate, improving the working efficiency of the aggregate screening device. This solves the problem that the general aggregate screening device has a simple structure with only a very simple screening structure, and it is easy to cause blockage when a large amount of aggregate raw materials are uniformly poured into the screening machine and poured out from the screening machine, resulting in a reduction in the feeding speed and discharging speed of the aggregate screening machine, and improving the efficiency of the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine;
[0015] (2) By arranging a baffle plate at the bottom of the aggregate screening device and installing it at the bottom of the discharge port, the position between the baffle plate and the discharge port can be rotated by using the rotating shaft, and by using the hook and the hanging rod, the baffle plate can be rotated to the bottom of the discharge port until the surface of the discharge port is completely covered, realizing the function that the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine can control the emergence speed of the aggregate raw materials, solving the problems of simple structure and single functionality of general aggregate screening machines, and improving the adaptability of the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first baffle of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the aggregate screening device and the feeding cylinder of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 is a top view of the aggregate screening device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the discharge port and the rotating plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration frame of the present invention;
[0023] In the figure: 1, aggregate screening device; 2, mounting plate; 3, rotating plate; 4, feeding cylinder; 5, conveyor belt; 6, transmission shaft; 7, rotating motor; 8, first baffle; 9, second baffle; 10, support; 11, discharge port; 12, rotating shaft; 13, baffle plate; 14, hook; 15, hanging rod; 16, telescopic sleeve rod; 17, vibration motor; 18, vibration frame; 19, connection groove; 20, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-6 As shown, an anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine includes an aggregate screening device 1. A mounting plate 2 is installed at the top of the aggregate screening device 1. The inner wall of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a rotating plate 3. A feeding cylinder 4 is installed at the top of the rotating plate 3. A rotating motor 7 is installed at the top of the aggregate screening device 1. The output shaft of the rotating motor 7 is movably connected to a transmission shaft 6 through a coupling. A conveyor belt 5 is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 6, and the other end of the conveyor belt 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 4.
[0026] A discharge port 11 is opened at the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1. A telescopic sleeve rod 16 is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1. A vibration frame 18 is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve rod 16. By installing a feeding cylinder 4 with a rotating effect at the top of the aggregate screening device 1 and a vibration frame 18 with a vibrating effect at the bottom of the discharge port 11, it has the function of inlet and outlet screening during the feeding and discharging processes of the aggregate screening device 1, realizing the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine. The aggregate raw materials are distributed crosswise between the rotating feeding cylinder 4 and the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9, which can feed the aggregate raw materials at intervals. At the same time, when the aggregate raw materials are poured into the vibration frame 18 through the discharge port 11, the filtered aggregate raw materials are secondarily screened by the filter plate 20, improving the working efficiency of the aggregate screening device 1. It solves the problem that the general aggregate screening device has a simple structure and only a very simple screening structure, and it is easy to cause blockage when a large amount of aggregate raw materials are uniformly poured into the screening machine and poured out from the screening machine, resulting in a reduction in the feeding speed and discharging speed of the aggregate screening machine, improving the efficiency of the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine. A connection groove 19 is opened at the bottom of the vibration frame 18, and a filter plate 20 is installed inside the connection groove 19. A vibration motor 17 is installed on the outer wall of the aggregate screening device 1. The output shaft of the vibration motor 17 is movably connected to the vibration frame 18 through a coupling. A support 10 is installed on the outer wall of the aggregate screening device 1.
[0027] During operation, first start the rotating motor 7. The rotating motor 7 drives the transmission shaft 6 to drive the conveyor belt 5 to rotate, driving the feeding cylinder 4 to rotate, causing the rotating plate 3 at the bottom to rotate inside the mounting plate 2. Pour the aggregate raw materials to be screened into the inside through the feeding cylinder 4. The rotating feeding cylinder 4 causes the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9 at the bottom to always rotate. The aggregate raw materials are poured downward into the inside of the aggregate screening device 1 through the gap between the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9 for screening. After screening the aggregate raw materials in the aggregate screening device 1, the rotating shaft 12 rotates the baffle plate 13 to expose the discharge port 11, allowing the aggregate raw materials to fall downward through the discharge port 11 to the vibration frame 18. At the same time, start the vibration motors 17 on both sides. The vibration motors 17 drive the vibration frame 18 to vibrate at the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1, and the filter plate 20 at the bottom is used to simply screen the aggregate. Finally, the aggregate raw materials staying on the surface of the filter plate 20 slide out to one side through the connecting groove 19, and the aggregate raw materials on the surface of the filter plate 20 are processed, thus completing the work.
[0028] In this embodiment, a first baffle 8 is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1, and a second baffle 9 is installed at the bottom of the rotating plate 3. Both the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9 are semi-circular baffles, and the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9 are cross-arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 4. By cross-arranging the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9 and allowing the feeding cylinder 4 to rotate, intermittent feeding of the aggregate raw materials inside the feeding cylinder 4 can be achieved, avoiding the problem of material feeding blockage of the aggregate raw materials.
[0029] In this embodiment, a rotating groove that matches the shape and size of the bottom of the feeding cylinder 4 is formed on the inner wall of the rotating plate 3, and the rotating plate 3 is rotationally connected to the feeding cylinder 4 through the rotating groove. The feeding cylinder 4 is in the shape of a downward funnel. When the feeding cylinder 4 rotates, the feeding speed of the raw materials inside the feeding cylinder 4 can be controlled.
[0030] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 12 is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1, a baffle plate 13 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, and a hook 14 is installed on the outer wall of the baffle plate 13. A hanging rod 15 with the same shape and size as the hook 14 is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1, and the hook 14 is snap-connected to the hanging rod 15 through the rotating shaft 12. By providing a baffle plate 13 at the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1 installed at the bottom of the discharge port 11, the position between the baffle plate 13 and the discharge port 11 can be rotated by the rotating rotating shaft 12. And by using the hook 14 and the hanging rod 15, the baffle plate 13 can be rotated to completely cover the surface of the discharge port 11 at the bottom of the discharge port 11, realizing the function that the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine can control the discharge speed of the aggregate raw materials, solving the problems of simple structure and single functionality of general aggregate screening machines, and improving the adaptability of the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine.
[0031] In this embodiment, the telescopic sleeve rod 16 is a two-section telescopic sleeve rod, and there are two groups of telescopic sleeve rods 16. The vibration frame 18 is telescopically connected to the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1 through the two groups of telescopic sleeve rods 16. The vibration frame 18 is located at the bottom of the discharge port 11, and the center lines of the discharge port 11 and the vibration frame 18 coincide. By installing the vibration frame 18 at the bottom of the aggregate screening device 1 using the two groups of telescopic sleeve rods 16, the vibration frame 18 can play a role of vibration support during the up-and-down vibration process, and play a stabilizing role when the vibration frame 18 vibrates.
[0032] In this embodiment, a connecting block that is identical in shape and size to the connecting groove 19 is installed on the top of the filter plate 20. The filter plate 20 is slidably connected to the bottom of the vibration frame 18 through the connecting block and the connecting groove 19. The connecting block and the connecting groove 19 provided can install the filter plate 20 at the bottom of the vibration frame 18 and play a role in quick installation and disassembly.
[0033] In this embodiment, filter holes are formed on the surface of the filter plate 20, and the filter holes penetrate through the filter plate 20. A plurality of filter holes are provided and are evenly distributed on the surface of the filter plate 20. Through the provided filter holes, the screened aggregate raw materials can be secondarily screened, improving the working efficiency of screening the aggregate raw materials.
[0034] In summary, for the anti-blocking mechanism of the aggregate screening machine, the aggregate raw materials are cross-distributed between the rotating feeding cylinder 4 and the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9, so that the aggregate raw materials can be fed at intervals. At the same time, when the aggregate raw materials are poured into the vibration frame 18 through the discharge port 11, the filter plate 20 is used to secondarily screen the screened aggregate raw materials, improving the working efficiency of the aggregate screening device 1. It solves the problem that the general aggregate screening device has a simple structure and only a very simple screening structure, and it is easy to cause blockage when a large amount of aggregate raw materials are uniformly poured into the screening machine and poured out of the screening machine, resulting in a reduction in the feeding speed and discharging speed of the aggregate screening machine, and improves the efficiency of the anti-blocking mechanism for the aggregate screening machine.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0036] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. These modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine, comprising an aggregate screening device (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is installed at the top of the aggregate screening device (1), and a rotating plate (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting plate (2). A feeding cylinder (4) is installed at the top of the rotating plate (3). A rotating motor (7) is installed at the top of the aggregate screening device (1), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (7) is movably connected to a transmission shaft (6) through a coupling. A conveyor belt (5) is installed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (6), and the other end of the conveyor belt (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder (4). A discharge port (11) is formed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device (1). A telescopic sleeve rod (16) is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device (1), and a vibration frame (18) is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve rod (16). An engaging groove (19) is formed at the bottom of the vibration frame (18), and a filter plate (20) is installed inside the engaging groove (19). A vibration motor (17) is installed on the outer wall of the aggregate screening device (1), and the output shaft of the vibration motor (17) is movably connected to the vibration frame (18) through a coupling. A support (10) is installed on the outer wall of the aggregate screening device (1).
2. The anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: A first baffle (8) is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device (1). A second baffle (9) is installed at the bottom of the rotating plate (3). Both the first baffle (8) and the second baffle (9) are semi-circular baffles, and the first baffle (8) and the second baffle (9) are cross-arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder (4).
3. The anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating groove that matches the shape and size of the bottom of the feeding cylinder (4) is formed on the inner wall of the rotating plate (3). The rotating plate (3) is rotationally connected to the feeding cylinder (4) through the rotating groove, and the feeding cylinder (4) is in the shape of a downward funnel.
4. The anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (12) is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device (1). A baffle plate (13) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), and a hook (14) is installed on the outer wall of the baffle plate (13). A hanging rod (15) with the same shape and size as the hook (14) is installed at the bottom of the aggregate screening device (1), and the hook (14) is snap-connected to the hanging rod (15) through the rotating shaft (12).
5. The anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic sleeve rod (16) is a two-stage telescopic sleeve rod, and two groups of telescopic sleeve rods (16) are provided. The vibration frame (18) is telescopically connected to the bottom of the aggregate screening device (1) through the two groups of telescopic sleeve rods (16). The vibration frame (18) is located at the bottom of the discharge port (11), and the center lines of the discharge port (11) and the vibration frame (18) coincide.
6. The anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting block that matches the shape and size of the engaging groove (19) is installed at the top of the filter plate (20). The filter plate (20) is slidably connected to the bottom of the vibration frame (18) through the connecting block and the engaging groove (19).
7. The anti-blocking mechanism for an aggregate screening machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Filter holes are formed on the surface of the filter plate (20), and the filter holes penetrate through the filter plate (20). A plurality of filter holes are provided and are evenly distributed on the surface of the filter plate (20).