Protective structure of cutting device
By introducing a container and protective cover structure that can move up and down into the cutting device, combined with anti-rust coolant and tilting push plate design, the high-temperature residue splashing and wear of the cutting knife is solved, and the safety and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421577434.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process, the cutting device friction between the cutting knife and the plate produces high-temperature residue splashing, endangering the safety of the operator, and the long-term high temperature of the cutting knife surface leads to accelerate wear.
A protective structure of a cutting device is designed, including a container that can move up and down and a protective cover. The container is equipped with anti-rust coolant. The protective cover is used to block high-temperature residues and reduce the temperature of the cutting knife. The coolant is transferred by a tilted push plate to expand the cooling area. The counterweight ball and spring structure improve the cleaning and stability of the protective cover.
Effectively prevent high-temperature residue from splashing, improve operational safety, extend the cutting blade service cycle, reduce rust spot formation, and reduce replacement frequency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223057306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a protective structure of a cutting device. Background Technique
[0002] A cutting device is a device for cutting materials, which can cut materials of different lengths, widths and thicknesses according to needs, and is widely used in various industries, such as textile, leather, rubber, plastic, metal, and has the characteristics of high precision, high speed and simple operation.
[0003] A cutting device usually consists of a cutting knife, a workbench and a control system, etc. When in use, the cutting material needs to be placed flat on the workbench surface, so that the cutting knife is energized and the controller rotates on the workbench, and the sheet material is cut.
[0004] Through long-term observation, when the existing cutting machine cuts a sheet, in order to make the cutting blade directly contact the sheet for cutting, the cutting blade is usually directly exposed to the outside. However, during the cutting process of the cutting blade on the material, the high-speed moving cutting blade will rub against the sheet and generate high temperature, so that some high-temperature residues will splash outside, which has a certain impact, and the surface of the cutting blade is in a high-temperature state for a long time, which will accelerate the wear of the cutting blade; Therefore, a protective structure of a cutting device is proposed for the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background technique, the utility model proposes a protective structure of a cutting device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A protective structure of a cutting device described in the utility model includes a workbench main body; a cutting knife main body is installed in the middle of the workbench main body; a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench main body; a servo motor is installed on the top of the bracket; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bracket and the workbench main body; two groups of nut grooves are symmetrically opened in the middle of the servo motor; a first sliding block is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft; a second sliding block is threadedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft; the first sliding block and the second sliding block are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the servo motor; a protective cover is fixedly connected to the end of the first sliding block; the protective cover is arranged on the top of the cutting knife main body; a container is fixedly connected to the end of the second sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of first springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the container; two groups of limit members are fixedly connected to the side wall of the container; a slide plate is slidably connected to the middle of the limit member, and the slide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring; a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate; the middle of the push plate is inclined; two groups of pull ropes are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate, and the other ends of the pull ropes are fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the end of the servo motor; a second spring is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod; a counterweight ball is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring; the counterweight ball is arranged at the top of the protective cover.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of guide sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the container; a plurality of rotating beads are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve; the rotating beads are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the guide sleeve; the pull rope is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the guide sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a chute is formed in the middle of the guide sleeve; the middle of the chute is inclined; a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the guide sleeve; the inner wall of the scraper is in contact with the middle of the pull rope.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of counterweight bars are fixedly connected to the middle of the counterweight ball; the counterweight bars are arranged in a circumferential array in the middle of the counterweight ball.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of rubber pads are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate; the inner wall of the rubber pad is in contact with the end of the slide plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. For the protection structure of a cutting device of the present utility model, by cooperating with the container and the protective cover that can move up and down in the middle of the cutting tool body, the use of the protective cover can reduce the problem that part of the high-temperature residue splashes outside, improve the protection performance of the staff when operating the cutting tool body, and cooperate with the anti-rust coolant arranged inside the container, so that after contacting the middle of the cutting tool body, the surface temperature of the cutting tool body can be cooled, and at the same time, the phenomenon that more rust spots appear on the middle part of the cutting tool body after long-term use can be reduced.
[0015] 2. For the protection structure of a cutting device of the present utility model, by cooperating with the inclined push plate to transfer part of the coolant to the middle of the cutting tool body, the area of the surface of the cutting tool body cooled by the coolant can be increased, and at the same time, the anti-rust area in the middle of the cutting tool body can be increased, further improving the service life of the cutting tool body during use, and reducing the problem that the staff needs to frequently replace the cutting tool body due to more rust spots appearing in the middle of the cutting tool body. Description of the Drawings
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the bracket structure in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the support rod structure in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the guide sleeve structure in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 For Figure 2 The enlarged view of part A of
[0022] In the figure: 1, workbench main body; 11, cutter main body; 12, bracket; 13, servo motor; 14, rotating shaft; 15, first sliding block; 16, second sliding block; 17, protective cover; 18, container; 19, nut groove; 2, first spring; 21, limiting member; 22, sliding plate; 23, push plate; 24, pulling rope; 3, support rod; 31, second spring; 32, counterweight ball; 4, guide sleeve; 41, rotating bead; 5, chute; 51, scraper; 6, counterweight strip; 7, rubber pad. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Such as Figure 1 、 2As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a protective structure of a cutting device includes a workbench main body 1; a cutting tool main body 11 is installed in the middle of the workbench main body 1; a bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench main body 1; a servo motor 13 is installed on the top of the bracket 12; a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 13; the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bracket 12 and the workbench main body 1; two groups of nut grooves 19 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the servo motor 13; a first sliding block 15 is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft 14; a second sliding block 16 is threadedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 14; the first sliding block 15 and the second sliding block 16 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the servo motor 13; a protective cover 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the first sliding block 15; the protective cover 17 is arranged on the top of the cutting tool main body 11; a container 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the second sliding block 16; during operation, the operator needs to install the workbench main body 1 in the working area, and then place the plate to be cut in the middle of the workbench main body 1. After that, the operator can power on the workbench main body 1, so that the cutting tool main body 11 rotates and cuts the plate. By providing a bracket 12 on the top of the workbench main body 1, during the operation of the cutting tool main body 11, the operator can turn on the switch of the servo motor 13, so that the output end of the servo motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. With the two groups of symmetrically arranged nut grooves 19 in the middle of the rotating shaft 14, the first sliding block 15 and the second sliding block 16 will slide up and down in the middle of the bracket 12 under force, and the position of the protective cover 17 will gradually approach the top of the cutting tool main body 11. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the protective cover 17 will block the high-temperature residues generated by cutting spatter. At the same time, the operator can add an appropriate amount of anti-rust coolant into the container 18 in advance. After the container 18 moves upward, the bottom position of the cutting tool main body 11 will gradually contact the coolant in the container 18. This step, combined with the container 18 and the protective cover 17 that can move up and down in the middle of the cutting tool main body 11, uses the protective cover 17 to reduce the problem of some high-temperature residues splashing outside, improving the protection of the operator when operating the cutting tool main body 11. Combined with the anti-rust coolant provided in the container 18, after contacting the middle of the cutting tool main body 11, it can cool down the surface temperature of the cutting tool main body 11, and at the same time reduce the phenomenon of more rust spots appearing on the middle part of the cutting tool main body 11 after long-term use.
[0025] As Figure 2 , 4As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, two groups of first springs 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the container 18; two groups of limit members 21 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the container 18; a slide plate 22 is slidably connected to the middle of the limit member 21, and the slide plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 2; a push plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 22; the middle of the push plate 23 is inclined; two groups of pull ropes 24 are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 22, and the other ends of the pull ropes 24 are fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket 12; during operation, by arranging two groups of limit members 21 on the inner wall of the container 18, when the container 18 gradually approaches the cutting tool main body 11, the fixed end of the pull rope 24 at the middle of the bracket 12 will pull the slide plate 22 to move upward, and during the pulling process, the overall length of the first spring 2 is stretched. With the inclined push plate 23 arranged on the top of the slide plate 22, a part of the coolant inside the container 18 can be transferred to the middle of the cutting tool main body 11. Subsequently, when the container 18 moves away from the cutting tool main body 11, the position can be reset by means of the elastic force generated by the first spring 2. This step, combined with the inclined push plate 23 to transfer part of the coolant to the middle of the cutting tool main body 11, can increase the area of the surface of the cutting tool main body 11 cooled by the coolant, and at the same time can increase the rust-proof area in the middle of the cutting tool main body 11, further increasing the service life of the cutting tool main body 11 during use and reducing the problem that a large number of rust spots appear in the middle of the cutting tool main body 11, resulting in the need for frequent replacement by the staff.
[0026] As Figure 2 and 3 shown, a support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the servo motor 13; a second spring 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 3; a counterweight ball 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 31; the counterweight ball 32 is arranged at the top of the protective cover 17; during operation, by arranging a support rod 3 in the middle of the bracket 12, when the protective cover 17 moves upward, its top will gradually approach the middle of the counterweight ball 32 until the top of the protective cover 17 contacts the middle of the counterweight ball 32, and the middle of the second spring 31 is deformed during the contact and impact process. This step, combined with the counterweight ball 32 arranged at the top of the protective cover 17, can clean part of the impurities attached and caked on the inner wall of the protective cover 17 by using the force generated during the impact with the protective cover 17, improving the cleanliness of the inner wall of the protective cover 17 and reducing the problem that a thick layer of impurities accumulates on the inner wall of the protective cover 17, affecting the rotating cutting tool main body 11.
[0027] As Figure 4As shown, two sets of guide sleeves 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the container 18; a plurality of rotating beads 41 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 4; the rotating beads 41 are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the guide sleeve 4; the pull rope 24 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the guide sleeve 4; during operation, by providing the guide sleeve 4 at the top of the container 18, when the pull rope 24 is pulled to move on the inner wall of the container 18, the working position of the pull rope 24 can be limited in cooperation with the guide sleeve 4. At the same time, the pull rope 24 will sequentially contact the rotating beads 41 during the movement process. This step, in cooperation with the guide sleeve 4, can improve the stability of the pull rope 24 during operation, reduce the problem of entanglement between the two pull ropes 24, and at the same time, the rotating beads 41 can reduce the wear of the pull rope 24 during the sliding process.
[0028] As Figure 4 shown, a chute 5 is provided in the middle of the guide sleeve 4; the middle of the chute 5 is inclined; a scraper 51 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide sleeve 4; the inner wall of the scraper 51 is in contact with the middle of the pull rope 24; during operation, by providing the scraper 51 at the end of the guide sleeve 4, when the pull rope 24 moves, the scraper 51 will scrape off part of the coolant attached to the middle of the pull rope 24, and then transfer it to the inside of the container 18 for collection again in cooperation with the inclined chute 5. This step, in cooperation with the scraper 51, can improve the cleanliness of the middle of the pull rope 24 and reduce the problem that the coolant attached to the middle of the pull rope 24 drips onto the ground, resulting in material waste and pollution of the working environment.
[0029] As Figure 3 shown, a plurality of counterweight bars 6 are fixedly connected to the middle of the counterweight ball 32; the counterweight bars 6 are arranged in a circumferential array in the middle of the counterweight ball 32; during operation, by providing a plurality of counterweight bars 6 in the middle of the counterweight ball 32, when the top of the protective cover 17 is close to the counterweight ball 32, the rubber pad 7 will contact the top of the protective cover 17 first. This step, in cooperation with a plurality of second springs 31, can increase the contact area between the protective cover 17 and the counterweight ball 32, thereby increasing the force generated when hitting the middle of the protective cover 17.
[0030] As Figure 5 shown, two rubber pads 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 22; the inner wall of the rubber pad 7 is in contact with the end of the sliding plate 22; during operation, by providing the rubber pad 7 at the top of the sliding plate 22, the rubber pad 7 made of a soft material will protect the connection between the end of the pull rope 24 and the sliding plate 22. This step, in cooperation with the rubber pad 7 made of a soft material, can reduce the problem of connection breakage between the end of the pull rope 24 and the sliding plate 22 after the pull rope 24 is frequently used.
[0031] Working principle: by installing the workbench body 1 in the working area, and then placing the plate to be cut in the middle of the workbench body 1, the staff can power on the workbench body 1 to rotate the cutter body 11 and cut the plate. By setting a bracket 12 on the top of the workbench body 1, the staff can turn on the servo motor 13 when the cutter body 11 is working, so that the output end of the servo motor 13 will drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and cooperate with the two groups of symmetrically arranged nut grooves 19 in the middle of the rotating shaft 14, so that the first sliding block 15 and the second sliding block 16 will slide up and down in the middle of the bracket 12 after being subjected to force, and the protective cover 17 is positioned The protective cover 17 will gradually approach the top of the cutter body 11. After adjusting to a suitable position, the protective cover 17 will block the high-temperature residues generated by the cutting splashes. At the same time, the staff can add a proper amount of anti-rust coolant to the container 18 in advance. After the container 18 moves upward, the bottom position of the cutter body 11 will gradually contact the coolant inside the container 18. By setting two sets of limiters 21 on the inner wall of the container 18, when the container 18 gradually approaches the position of the cutter body 11, the end of the pull rope 24 fixed in the middle of the bracket 12 will pull the slide plate 22 upward, and in the process of pulling, the overall length of the first spring 2 is lengthened, and the tilting device set on the top of the slide plate 22 is used to adjust the height of the slide plate 22. The inclined push plate 23 can transfer part of the coolant in the container 18 to the middle of the cutter body 11. Then, when the container 18 is away from the cutter body 11, it can be reset by the elastic force generated by the first spring 2. By arranging a support rod 3 in the middle of the bracket 12, the top of the protective cover 17 will gradually approach the middle of the counterweight ball 32 when it moves upward, until the top of the protective cover 17 contacts the middle of the counterweight ball 32, and squeezes the middle of the second spring 31 to deform during the contact and collision process. By arranging a guide sleeve 4 at the top of the container 18, when the pull rope 24 is pulled to move on the inner wall of the container 18, the guide sleeve 4 can cooperate with the pull rope 24 to move the working position of the pull rope 24. It is limited that the pull rope 24 will contact the rotating bead 41 in sequence during the movement. By arranging a scraper 51 at the end of the guide sleeve 4, the scraper 51 will scrape off part of the coolant attached to the middle part of the pull rope 24 when the pull rope 24 moves, and then transfer it to the inside of the container 18 for collection again in conjunction with the inclined slide 5. By arranging a plurality of counterweight bars 6 in the middle of the counterweight ball 32, the rubber pad 7 will contact the top of the protective cover 17 before the top of the protective cover 17 when the top is close to the counterweight ball 32. By arranging a rubber pad 7 on the top of the slide plate 22, the rubber pad 7 made of soft material will protect the connection between the end of the pull rope 24 and the slide plate 22.
[0032] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.
Claims
1. A protective structure for a cutting device, comprising a workbench main body (1); a cutting tool main body (11) is installed in the middle of the workbench main body (1); characterized in that: A bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench main body (1); a servo motor (13) is installed on the top of the bracket (12); a rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (13); the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bracket (12) and the workbench main body (1); two nut grooves (19) are symmetrically formed in the middle of the servo motor (13); a first sliding block (15) is threadedly connected to the rotating shaft (14); a second sliding block (16) is threadedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (14); the first sliding block (15) and the second sliding block (16) are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the servo motor (13); a protective cover (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the first sliding block (15); the protective cover (17) is arranged on the top of the cutting tool main body (11); a container (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the second sliding block (16).
2. The protective structure of a cutting device according to claim 1, wherein: Two first springs (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the container (18); two limit members (21) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the container (18); a slide plate (22) is slidably connected to the middle of the limit member (21), and the slide plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (2); a push plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (22); the middle of the push plate (23) is inclined; two pull ropes (24) are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (22), and the other ends of the pull ropes (24) are fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket (12).
3. The protective structure of a cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the servo motor (13); a second spring (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (3); a counterweight ball (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring (31); the counterweight ball (32) is arranged on the top of the protective cover (17).
4. The protective structure of a cutting device according to claim 2, wherein: Two guide sleeves (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the container (18); a plurality of rotating beads (41) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve (4); the rotating beads (41) are arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the guide sleeve (4); the pull rope (24) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the guide sleeve (4).
5. The protective structure of a cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chute (5) is formed in the middle of the guide sleeve (4); the middle of the chute (5) is inclined; a scraper (51) is fixedly connected to the end of the guide sleeve (4); the inner wall of the scraper (51) is in contact with the middle of the pull rope (24).
6. The protective structure of a cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of counterweight bars (6) are fixedly connected to the middle of the counterweight ball (32); the counterweight bars (6) are arranged in a circular array in the middle of the counterweight ball (32).
7. The protective structure of a cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rubber pads (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (22); the inner wall of the rubber pad (7) is in contact with the end of the slide plate (22).