Automatic resetting device for lifting avoidance of drag chain
Through the design of S-shaped bidirectional bending joints and one-way bending joints and the motor drive mechanism, the interference problem between the drag chain and the platform is solved, automatic avoidance and intelligent control of the drag chain is realized, and the operating efficiency and safety of the battery swap equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422467442.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing drag chains and platforms have interference problems in battery swap equipment, which affects the smoothness of the operation and may cause equipment damage.
The design of S-shaped bidirectional bending joint and unidirectional bending joint is adopted, and the driving mechanism of the motor, reducer, coupling and pin-tooth lifting chain is combined. By avoiding the automatic reset of the cover plate, the interference problem between the drag chain and the platform is solved, and intelligent control is achieved through scissor lifting mechanism and sensors.
It effectively avoids interference between the drag chain and the platform, improves the efficiency and safety of battery swap operations, ensures the smooth operation of the battery plus unlocking device, and enhances the load-bearing capacity and stability of the drive mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN223058974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light truck battery swapping equipment, in particular to a drag chain lifting avoidance and automatic reset device. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry, the efficiency and safety in the battery swapping process have become the focus of the industry. In this process, as a key link, the battery unlocking and locking device requires the assistance of a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is like the "arm" of the battery swapping operation, accurately performing each task of extracting and installing the battery. However, with the increasingly strict pursuit of space utilization rate by battery swapping equipment, how to achieve efficient and safe operation in a limited space has become a difficult problem.
[0003] The drag chain can accommodate and protect the cable inside, preventing it from being worn or broken during reciprocating motion. In the complex environment of the battery swapping equipment, the application of the drag chain not only effectively extends the service life of the cable but also greatly improves the overall reliability of the equipment. However, in actual applications, it is found that there is often an interference problem between the existing drag chain and the platform. This interference not only affects the smoothness of the battery swapping operation but also may cause unnecessary damage to the equipment.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a drag chain lifting avoidance and automatic reset device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a drag chain lifting avoidance and automatic reset device, which effectively solves the interference problem between the drag chain and the platform, thereby significantly improving the overall operation efficiency and safety.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, one technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A drag chain lifting avoidance and automatic reset device includes a platform base, a fixed platform, a lifting platform, a drag chain and a driving mechanism. A support frame is provided at the upper end of the platform base. The fixed platform is arranged at the upper end of the support frame. The lifting platform is located on one side of the fixed platform, and an avoidance cover plate is arranged on one side of the fixed platform close to the lifting platform. A battery unlocking and locking device is installed on the lifting platform. One end of the drag chain is connected to the battery unlocking and locking device, and the other end is connected to the platform base. An S-shaped double bending joint is arranged on the drag chain close to the battery unlocking and locking device, and an S-shaped single bending joint is arranged at one end of the drag chain close to the platform base;
[0008] The driving mechanism drives the lifting platform to move up and down along the height direction of the support frame. The lifting platform includes a high position state and a low position state. When the lifting platform moves to the high position state, the lifting platform and the fixed platform are in the same plane, and the S-shaped double-bending joint bends and pushes the avoidance cover plate to open upward. When the lifting platform moves to the low position state, the S-shaped double-bending joint is straightened, and the avoidance cover plate is reset by the elastic resetting member.
[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the platform base. The driving mechanism includes a motor, a reducer, a coupling and a pin-tooth lifting chain, and the pin-tooth lifting chain is also called a rigid chain. The output end of the motor is connected to the reducer, the output end of the reducer is connected to the pin-tooth lifting chain through the coupling, and the output end of the pin-tooth lifting chain is connected to the bottom of the lifting platform.
[0010] Furthermore, the reducer has two output ends, and each is connected to the pin-tooth lifting chain through the coupling.
[0011] Furthermore, a scissor-type lifting mechanism is arranged between the lifting platform and the platform base. The scissor-type lifting mechanism includes scissor arms, sliders and slide rails. The upper end of the platform base and the bottom of the lifting platform are respectively provided with the slide rails, the sliders are slidably connected to the slide rails, one side of the scissor arms is fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends, and the upper and lower ends of the other side of the scissor arms are respectively hinged to the sliders.
[0012] Furthermore, a first sensor, a second sensor and a third sensor are sequentially arranged on the moving path of the slider, and the slider is correspondingly provided with an induction piece.
[0013] Furthermore, the elastic resetting member is a tension spring, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the fixed platform and the avoidance cover plate.
[0014] The beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] First, through the setting of the S-shaped double-bending joint and the S-shaped single-bending joint, the interference problem between the drag chain and the platform is effectively solved. When the lifting platform is in the high position state, the S-shaped double-bending joint bends and pushes the avoidance cover plate to open upward, providing enough space for the drag chain to ensure the smooth operation of the battery unlocking and locking device; when the lifting platform descends to the low position state, the S-shaped double-bending joint returns to the straightened state, and the avoidance cover plate is automatically reset by the tension spring.
[0016] Second, a drive mechanism composed of a motor, a speed reducer, a coupling, and a pin-tooth lifting chain is adopted to achieve precise control of the lifting platform. The drive mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the platform base, making the movement of the lifting platform more stable and reliable. At the same time, the double-output design of the speed reducer is connected to the pin-tooth lifting chain through couplings respectively, further enhancing the load-bearing capacity and stability of the drive mechanism.
[0017] Third, a scissor-type lifting mechanism is also provided between the lifting platform and the platform base. The mechanism includes scissor arms, sliders, and slide rails, making the lifting process of the lifting platform more stable. In addition, the first sensor, the second sensor, and the third sensor arranged on the moving path of the slider provide position feedback for the device, making the entire battery swapping operation process more intelligent and automated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model (when the lifting platform is in the high position state);
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A of
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 another perspective of
[0021] Figure 4 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model (when the lifting platform is in the low position state);
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 another perspective of
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged view of part B of
[0024] The reference signs of each part in the drawings are as follows:
[0025] 1. Platform base; 11. Support frame;
[0026] 2. Fixed platform; 21. Avoidance cover plate;
[0027] 3. Lifting platform; 31. Battery unlocking device;
[0028] 4. Drag chain; 41. S-shaped double-bending joint; 42. S-shaped single-bending joint;
[0029] 5. Drive mechanism; 51. Motor; 52. Speed reducer; 53. Coupling; 54. Pin-tooth lifting chain;
[0030] 6. Scissor lift mechanism; 61. Scissor arm; 62. Slide block; 63. Slide rail; 64. First sensor; 65. Second sensor; 66. Third sensor; 67. Inductive sheet;
[0031] 7. Tension spring. Detailed implementation mode
[0032] In order to clearly understand the technical means of the present utility model and implement it according to the content of the specification, the following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific implementation mode of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0033] This specific embodiment discloses in detail a drag chain lifting avoidance and automatic reset device, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, including a platform base 1, a fixed platform 2, a lifting platform 3, a drag chain 4 and a driving mechanism 5. A support frame 11 is provided at the upper end of the platform base. The fixed platform is arranged at the upper end of the support frame. The lifting platform is located on one side of the fixed platform. And a wall avoidance groove is provided on one side of the fixed platform close to the lifting platform. An avoidance cover plate 21 is installed on the wall avoidance groove. A battery unlocking device 31 is installed on the lifting platform. One end of the drag chain is connected to the battery unlocking device, and the other end is connected to the platform base. An S-shaped double bending joint 41 is provided on the drag chain close to the battery unlocking device. An S-shaped single bending joint 42 is provided at one end of the drag chain close to the platform base;
[0034] The driving mechanism drives the lifting platform to move up and down along the height direction of the support frame. The lifting platform includes a high position state and a low position state. When the lifting platform moves to the high position state, the lifting platform and the fixed platform are in the same plane, and the S-shaped double bending joint bends and pushes the avoidance cover plate to open upward. When the lifting platform moves to the low position state, the S-shaped double bending joint is straightened, and the avoidance cover plate is reset by an elastic reset member.
[0035] Preferably, the driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the platform base. The driving mechanism includes a motor 51, a reducer 52, a coupling 53 and a pin-tooth lifting chain 54. The output end of the motor is connected to the reducer. The output end of the reducer is connected to the pin-tooth lifting chain through the coupling. The output end of the pin-tooth lifting chain is connected to the bottom of the lifting platform.
[0036] Preferably, the reducer has two output ends and is respectively connected to the pin-tooth lifting chain through the coupling.
[0037] Preferably, a scissor lift mechanism 6 is provided between the lifting platform and the platform base. The scissor lift mechanism includes scissor arms 61, sliders 62, and slide rails 63. The upper end of the platform base and the bottom of the lifting platform are respectively provided with the slide rails. The sliders are slidably connected to the slide rails. One side of the scissor arms is fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends, and the upper and lower ends of the other side of the scissor arms are respectively hinged to the sliders.
[0038] Preferably, a first sensor 64, a second sensor 65, and a third sensor 66 are sequentially arranged on the moving path of the slider, and the slider is correspondingly provided with an induction sheet 67.
[0039] Preferably, the elastic reset member is a tension spring 7, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the fixed platform and the avoidance cover plate.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drag chain lifting and avoiding automatic reset device, characterized in that: It includes a platform base (1), a fixed platform (2), a lifting platform (3), a drag chain (4) and a driving mechanism (5). A support frame (11) is provided at the upper end of the platform base. The fixed platform is arranged at the upper end of the support frame. The lifting platform is located on one side of the fixed platform, and an avoidance cover plate (21) is arranged on one side of the fixed platform close to the lifting platform. A battery adding and unlocking device (31) is installed on the lifting platform. One end of the drag chain is connected to the battery adding and unlocking device, and the other end is connected to the platform base. An S-shaped double-direction bending joint (41) is arranged on the drag chain close to the battery adding and unlocking device, and an S-shaped single-direction bending joint (42) is arranged at one end of the drag chain close to the platform base. The driving mechanism drives the lifting platform to move up and down along the height direction of the support frame. The lifting platform includes a high position state and a low position state. When the lifting platform moves to the high position state, the lifting platform and the fixed platform are in the same plane, and the S-shaped double-direction bending joint bends and pushes the avoidance cover plate to open upward. When the lifting platform moves to the low position state, the S-shaped double-direction bending joint is straightened, and the avoidance cover plate is reset by an elastic reset member.
2. The automatic reset device for lifting and avoiding of a drag chain according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the platform base. The driving mechanism includes a motor (51), a reducer (52), a coupling (53) and a pin-tooth lifting chain (54). The output end of the motor is connected to the reducer. The output end of the reducer is connected to the pin-tooth lifting chain through the coupling. The output end of the pin-tooth lifting chain is connected to the bottom of the lifting platform.
3. The automatic reset device for lifting and avoiding interference of a drag chain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reducer has two output ends, and is respectively connected to the pin-tooth lifting chain through the coupling.
4. The automatic reset device for the lifting and avoiding of a drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scissor lifting mechanism (6) is arranged between the lifting platform and the platform base. The scissor lifting mechanism includes scissor arms (61), sliders (62) and slide rails (63). The slide rails are respectively arranged at the upper end of the platform base and the bottom of the lifting platform. The sliders are slidably connected to the slide rails. One side of the scissor arms is fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends, and the upper and lower ends of the other side of the scissor arms are respectively hinged to the sliders.
5. The automatic reset device for the lifting and avoiding of a drag chain according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first sensor (64), a second sensor (65) and a third sensor (66) are sequentially arranged on the moving path of the slider. An induction piece (67) is correspondingly arranged on the slider.
6. The automatic reset device for lifting and avoiding interference of a drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic reset member is a tension spring (7). The two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the fixed platform and the avoidance cover plate.