Anti-sticking device of blanking bin

By using a contact block driven by a vibrating motor in the discharge silo to break the adhesion between the raw material and the silo wall, the problem of raw material blockage is solved, and the continuous operation of the production line and the uniformity of the glass products are achieved.

CN223059707UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04FOSHAN SANSHUI HUAXING GLASS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421818472.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The raw materials are blocked due to stickiness in the silo, which affects the production continuity and the uniformity of glass products.

Method used

An anti-adhesive device is designed, including a contact block driven by a vibrating motor, which breaks the adhesion between the raw material and the silo wall through vibration to ensure smooth flow of raw material.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of poor raw material flow, ensures continuous operation of the production line and efficient flow of raw materials, and improves the quality stability of glass products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-sticking device of a blanking bin, which relates to the field of glass bottle production, and has the technical key points that the anti-sticking device comprises a support frame, a bin body is arranged in the support frame, a blanking part is arranged at the bottom of the bin body, an adjusting frame is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, a movable groove is formed in the adjusting frame, and the movable groove is communicated with the bin body. The discharging portion is located in the movable groove, the bottom of the adjusting frame is slidably connected with a movable seat, the movable seat slides along the outer edge of the discharging portion, and a vibration motor is arranged on one side of the movable seat, so that the problem that when raw materials enter the discharging bin, the sticky raw materials can adhere to the bin wall and even completely block the discharging bin, and the discharging bin is damaged is solved. The technical problems that raw materials in a discharging bin are blocked in flowing due to the fact that the raw materials in the discharging bin are blocked, the production continuity and the glass quality are seriously influenced by the blocking phenomenon, and the melting process in a melting furnace and the uniformity of final glass products are influenced due to the fact that the proportion of the raw materials in batch materials is possibly unbalanced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glass bottle production, and particularly relates to an anti-sticking device for a blanking bin. Background Art

[0002] The main raw materials for glass production include quartz sand, soda ash, limestone, feldspar, etc. These raw materials are mined in the natural environment and then undergo preliminary processing, such as crushing and screening, to ensure the purity and uniformity of the raw materials. When preparing glass, the raw materials need to rely on a blanking bin to mix the raw materials into a batch material according to a certain proportion. The blanking bin is a device for storing and transporting raw materials. However, during the mining process of the raw materials, the raw materials will come into contact with more moisture in nature. The moisture will cause raw materials such as soda ash and limestone to absorb moisture and generate stickiness. When the raw materials enter the blanking bin, the sticky raw materials will adhere to the bin wall and even completely block the blanking bin, resulting in the obstruction of the raw material flow in the blanking bin. This kind of material blocking phenomenon will seriously affect the continuity of production and the quality of glass, because it may lead to an imbalance in the proportion of raw materials in the batch material, thereby affecting the melting process in the furnace and the uniformity of the final glass product. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-sticking device for a blanking bin, aiming to solve the technical problems that when raw materials enter the blanking bin, the sticky raw materials will adhere to the bin wall and even completely block the blanking bin, resulting in the obstruction of the raw material flow in the blanking bin. This kind of material blocking phenomenon will seriously affect the continuity of production and the quality of glass, because it may lead to an imbalance in the proportion of raw materials in the batch material, thereby affecting the melting process in the furnace and the uniformity of the final glass product.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:

[0005] An anti-sticking device for a blanking bin includes a support frame. An inner part of the support frame is provided with a bin body. A bottom part of the bin body is provided with a blanking part. A bottom part of the support frame is provided with an adjusting frame. An inner part of the adjusting frame is provided with a movable cavity. The blanking part is located in the movable cavity. A bottom part of the adjusting frame is slidably connected with a movable seat, such that the movable seat slides along an outer edge of the blanking part. One side of the movable seat is provided with a vibration motor. One side of the vibration motor is provided with a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is provided with a contact block. One side of the contact block abuts against the outer edge of the blanking part. A bottom part of the adjusting frame is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes. An inner part of the movable seat is provided with a movable groove. An inner part of the movable groove is elastically connected with a movable rod. One end of the movable rod is provided with a fixed end. The fixed end is inserted into any one of the adjusting holes.

[0006] When the raw materials flow poorly due to adhesion near the feeding part, the movable seat slides along the bottom of the adjusting frame. When it slides to the place where the raw materials adhere, the fixed end of the movable rod is inserted into the corresponding adjusting hole, so as to fix the position of the movable seat, ensure that the contact block contacts the part that needs to release adhesion, and start the vibration motor. Since one side of the contact block abuts against the outer edge of the feeding part, the vibration of the vibration motor is transmitted to the feeding part through the contact block, and the vibration will directly act on the adhered raw materials, helping to break the adhesion force between the raw materials and the bin body, enabling the raw materials to flow out smoothly, restoring the normal feeding process, and thus ensuring the continuous operation of the production line and the efficient flow of raw materials.

[0007] Further, in the present application, an adjusting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the movable seat. An active spring is provided inside the adjusting cylinder. One end of the active spring passes out of the adjusting cylinder. A connecting pull column is provided at one end of the active spring. The other end of the movable rod passes through the inside of the adjusting cylinder and the inside of the active spring, so that the other end of the movable rod is connected to the connecting pull column.

[0008] When the raw materials flow poorly due to adhesion near the feeding part, the movable seat can slide to the place where the raw materials adhere. The elasticity of the active spring drives the connecting pull column to move, and the connecting pull column drives the fixed end of the movable rod to be inserted into the corresponding adjusting hole, so as to facilitate the fixing of the position of the movable seat and prevent the movable seat from shifting during the vibration process.

[0009] Further, in the present application, first clamping protrusions are provided on both sides of one end of the connecting pull column. The first clamping protrusions on both sides of the connecting pull column are clamped with one end of the active spring. Second clamping protrusions are provided on both sides inside the adjusting cylinder. The second clamping protrusions on both sides inside the adjusting cylinder are clamped with the other end of the active spring.

[0010] The first clamping protrusion of the connecting pull column and the second clamping protrusion of the adjusting cylinder are clamped with both ends of the active spring, thus restricting the moving range of the active spring and ensuring the stability of the active spring and the smoothness of force transmission.

[0011] Further, in the present application, a movable handle is provided at the other end of the connecting pull column, and the shape of the movable handle is a square shape with a hole in the middle.

[0012] Further, in the present application, an adjusting handle is provided on one side of the movable seat, and the shape of the adjusting handle is an n-shaped.

[0013] Further, in the present application, a guiding groove is formed at the bottom of the adjusting frame. The guiding groove is circular. A guiding slider is provided at the top of the movable seat. The guiding slider is slidably matched with the guiding groove. A plurality of the adjusting holes are formed inside the guiding groove.

[0014] Furthermore, in the present application, the shape of the material removal portion is an inverted cone, and a contact slope is provided on one side of the contact block. The contact slope has an inclination angle opposite to that of the material removal portion, and the contact slope abuts against an outer edge of the material removal portion.

[0015] Further, in the present application, two limiting convex rings are provided on the outer edge of the unloading portion, the two limiting convex rings are spaced apart to form a guide gap, and the contact inclined surface is slidably matched with the guide gap.

[0016] Furthermore, in the present application, a connecting end is provided at one end of the transmission rod, and a fixing tube is provided at the other side of the contact block, and the connecting end is plugged into the fixing tube.

[0017] Further, in the present application, a first fixing hole is provided inside the connecting end, a second fixing hole is provided on one side of the fixing tube, a fixing bolt is passed through the first fixing hole, and the fixing bolt is threadably matched with the second fixing hole.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] When the raw material flows poorly near the unloading part due to adhesion, the movable seat slides along the bottom of the adjustment frame. When it slides to the place where the raw material is stuck, the fixed end of the movable rod is plugged into the corresponding adjustment hole, thereby fixing the position of the movable seat, ensuring that the contact block contacts the part that needs to be de-adhesive, and starting the vibration motor. Since one side of the contact block contacts the outer edge of the unloading part, the vibration of the vibration motor is transmitted to the unloading part through the contact block. The vibration will directly act on the adhered raw material, helping to break the adhesion between the raw material and the bin body, so that the raw material can flow out smoothly and restore the normal unloading process, thereby ensuring the continuous operation of the production line and the efficient flow of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting convex ring of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting frame of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating hole of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable seat of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable rod of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the contact block of the present utility model.

[0027] Among them, reference numerals:

[0028] 1, support frame; 2, bin body; 3, blanking part; 4, limiting convex ring; 5, guiding interval; 6, adjusting frame; 7, guiding groove; 8, movable seat; 9, guiding slider; 10, adjusting cylinder; 11, movable groove; 12, adjusting handle; 13, vibration motor; 14, fixed end; 15, movable rod; 16, connecting pull column; 17, first clamping convex; 18, movable spring; 19, second clamping convex; 20, movable handle; 21, transmission rod; 22, connecting end; 23, fixed cylinder; 24, contact block; 25, contact inclined surface; 26, first fixing hole; 27, second fixing hole; 28, fixing bolt; 29, adjusting hole; 30, movable cavity. Specific embodiments

[0029] The following details the embodiments of the present utility model. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the internal communication between two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-7 , in some specific embodiments, an anti-sticking device for a blanking bin includes a support frame 1. Inside the support frame 1, there is a bin body 2. At the bottom of the bin body 2, there is a blanking part 3. At the bottom of the support frame 1, there is an adjusting frame 6. Inside the adjusting frame 6, there is an activity cavity 30. The blanking part 3 is located inside the activity cavity 30. The bottom of the adjusting frame 6 is slidably connected to an activity seat 8, such that the activity seat 8 slides along the outer edge of the blanking part 3. On one side of the activity seat 8, there is a vibration motor 13. On one side of the vibration motor 13, there is a transmission rod 21. At one end of the transmission rod 21, there is a contact block 24. One side of the contact block 24 abuts against the outer edge of the blanking part 3. At the bottom of the adjusting frame 6, there are multiple adjusting holes 29. Inside the activity seat 8, there is an activity slot 11. Inside the activity slot 11, there is an activity rod 15 elastically connected. One end of the activity rod 15 has a fixed end 14, and the fixed end 14 is inserted into any one of the adjusting holes 29.

[0033] Through the above technical solution, when the raw material does not flow smoothly due to sticking near the blanking part 3, the activity seat 8 slides along the bottom of the adjusting frame 6. When it slides to the position where the raw material is stuck, the fixed end 14 of the activity rod 15 is inserted into the corresponding adjusting hole 29, thereby fixing the position of the activity seat 8 to ensure that the contact block 24 contacts the part where the adhesion needs to be released. Start the vibration motor 13. Since one side of the contact block 24 abuts against the outer edge of the blanking part 3, the vibration of the vibration motor 13 is transmitted to the blanking part 3 through the contact block 24, and the vibration directly acts on the stuck raw material, helping to break the adhesion force between the raw material and the bin body 2, enabling the raw material to flow out smoothly and restoring the normal blanking process, thereby ensuring the continuous operation of the production line and the efficient flow of raw materials.

[0034] Referring to Figures 2-6 , in some specific embodiments, at the bottom of the activity seat 8, there is an adjusting cylinder 10. Inside the adjusting cylinder 10, there is an activity spring 18. One end of the activity spring 18 passes out of the adjusting cylinder 10. One end of the activity spring 18 has a connecting pull column 16. The other end of the activity rod 15 passes through the inside of the adjusting cylinder 10 and the inside of the activity spring 18, such that the other end of the activity rod 15 is connected to the connecting pull column 16.

[0035] Through the above technical solution, when the raw material flows poorly due to adhesion near the feeding part 3, the movable seat 8 can slide to the adhesion point of the raw material, and the elasticity of the movable spring 18 drives the connecting pull column 16 to move. The connecting pull column 16 drives the fixed end 14 of the movable rod 15 to be inserted into the corresponding adjustment hole 29, so as to facilitate the fixation of the position of the movable seat 8 and prevent the movable seat 8 from shifting during vibration.

[0036] Referring to Figures 5-6 , in some specific embodiments, first clamping protrusions 17 are provided on both sides of one end of the connecting pull column 16. The first clamping protrusions 17 on both sides of the connecting pull column 16 are clamped with one end of the movable spring 18. Second clamping protrusions 19 are provided on both sides inside the adjusting cylinder 10. The second clamping protrusions 19 on both sides inside the adjusting cylinder 10 are clamped with the other end of the movable spring 18.

[0037] Through the above technical solution, the first clamping protrusion 17 of the connecting pull column 16 and the second clamping protrusion 19 of the adjusting cylinder 10 are clamped with both ends of the movable spring 18, thereby restricting the movement range of the movable spring 18 and ensuring the stability of the movable spring 18 and the smoothness of force transmission.

[0038] Referring to Figures 3-6 , in some specific embodiments, a movable handle 20 is provided at the other end of the connecting pull column 16, and the shape of the movable handle 20 is a square shape with a hole in the middle.

[0039] Through the above technical solution, the square shape with a hole in the middle of the movable handle 20 and the connection function of the connecting pull column 16 enable the operator to conveniently hold and apply force, and transmit the force to the movable rod 15 through the connecting pull column 16 to fix the position of the movable seat 8.

[0040] Referring to Figures 3-6 , in some specific embodiments, an adjusting handle 12 is provided on one side of the movable seat 8, and the shape of the adjusting handle 12 is an n-shaped.

[0041] Through the above technical solution, the n-shaped shape and the adjusting function of the adjusting handle 12 of the movable seat 8 enable the operator to conveniently hold and apply force, and the movable seat 8 is adjusted horizontally through the adjusting handle 12 to realize flexible adjustment of the position of the movable seat 8.

[0042] Referring to Figures 1-4 , in some specific embodiments, a guiding groove 7 is formed at the bottom of the adjusting frame 6. The guiding groove 7 is circular. A guiding slider 9 is provided at the top of the movable seat 8. The guiding slider 9 is slidably matched with the guiding groove 7. A plurality of adjusting holes 29 are formed inside the guiding groove 7.

[0043] Through the above technical solution, the guiding groove 7 is designed to be annular, providing a circular sliding path for the guiding slider 9 of the movable seat 8, enabling the movable seat 8 to slide smoothly within the guiding groove 7, while restricting the moving direction of the movable seat 8, ensuring that the movable seat 8 can slide along the blanking part 3, so as to facilitate the correspondence between the contact block 24 and the adhesion part of the blanking part 3.

[0044] Referring to Figure 7 , in some specific embodiments, the shape of the blanking part 3 is an inverted cone, one side of the contact block 24 is provided with a contact inclined surface 25, the inclination angle of the contact inclined surface 25 is opposite to that of the blanking part 3, and the contact inclined surface 25 abuts against the outer edge of the blanking part 3.

[0045] Through the above technical solution, the contact inclined surface 25 on the contact block 24 abuts against the outer edge of the blanking part 3, ensuring that when the vibration motor 13 is started, the contact block 24 can apply a knocking force along the inclined direction of the blanking part 3, and the opposite inclination angle between the contact inclined surface 25 and the outer edge of the blanking part 3 helps to more effectively break the adhesion force between the material and the bin body 2, enabling the material to flow out smoothly.

[0046] Referring to Figures 2-3 , in some specific embodiments, two limiting convex rings 4 are provided on the outer edge of the blanking part 3, and a guiding interval 5 is formed between the two limiting convex rings 4, and the contact inclined surface 25 is in sliding fit with the guiding interval 5.

[0047] Through the above technical solution, when the contact block 24 moves along the outer edge of the blanking part 3 under vibration, the limiting convex ring 4 can prevent the contact block 24 from moving excessively or detaching from the blanking part 3, ensuring that the contact block 24 always works within the effective range of the blanking part 3, and guaranteeing the direction accuracy and stability of the contact block 24 when applying the knocking force.

[0048] Referring to Figure 7 , in some specific embodiments, one end of the transmission rod 21 is provided with a connection end 22, and the other side of the contact block 24 is provided with a fixed cylinder 23, and the connection end 22 is inserted into the fixed cylinder 23.

[0049] Referring to Figure 7 , in some specific embodiments, a first fixing hole 26 is provided inside the connection end 22, a second fixing hole 27 is provided on one side of the fixed cylinder 23, a fixing bolt 28 is inserted into the first fixing hole 26, and the fixing bolt 28 is in threaded fit with the second fixing hole 27.

[0050] Through the above technical solution, the contact block 24 is frequently subjected to knocking forces during the operation of the device. Especially when the raw material flows poorly due to adhesion near the feeding part 3, the contact block 24 needs to exert greater force to break the adhesion, which may lead to its structural fatigue and damage. When the contact block 24 is worn or damaged due to long-term use, simply unscrew the fixing bolt 28, and the contact block 24 can be easily disassembled from the transmission rod 21, and then a new contact block 24 can be replaced, making the replacement process of the contact block 24 simple and fast.

[0051] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. An anti-sticking device for a blanking bin, comprising a support frame, wherein a bin body is arranged inside the support frame, and a blanking part is arranged at the bottom of the bin body, characterized in that, The bottom of the support frame is provided with an adjusting frame. An activity cavity is formed inside the adjusting frame. The blanking part is located in the activity cavity. The bottom of the adjusting frame is slidably connected with an activity seat, so that the activity seat slides along the outer edge of the blanking part. One side of the activity seat is provided with a vibration motor. One side of the vibration motor is provided with a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is provided with a contact block. One side of the contact block abuts against the outer edge of the blanking part. A plurality of adjusting holes are formed at the bottom of the adjusting frame. An activity groove is formed inside the activity seat. An activity rod is elastically connected in the activity groove. One end of the activity rod is provided with a fixed end, and the fixed end is inserted into any one of the adjusting holes.

2. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the activity seat is provided with an adjusting cylinder. An activity spring is arranged inside the adjusting cylinder. One end of the activity spring passes out of the adjusting cylinder. One end of the activity spring is provided with a connecting pull column. The other end of the activity rod passes through the inside of the adjusting cylinder and the inside of the activity spring, so that the other end of the activity rod is connected with the connecting pull column.

3. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 2, characterized in that, On both sides of one end of the connecting pull column, there are first clamping protrusions. The first clamping protrusions on both sides of the connecting pull column are clamped with one end of the activity spring. On both sides inside the adjusting cylinder, there are second clamping protrusions. The second clamping protrusions on both sides inside the adjusting cylinder are clamped with the other end of the activity spring.

4. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 3, characterized in that, The other end of the connecting pull column is provided with an activity handle, and the shape of the activity handle is a square shape with an opening.

5. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 3, characterized in that, One side of the activity seat is provided with an adjusting handle, and the shape of the adjusting handle is an n-shaped.

6. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 1, wherein, A guiding groove is formed at the bottom of the adjusting frame. The guiding groove is circular. A guiding slider is arranged at the top of the activity seat. The guiding slider is slidably matched with the guiding groove. A plurality of the adjusting holes are formed inside the guiding groove.

7. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape of the blanking part is an inverted cone. One side of the contact block is provided with a contact inclined surface. The inclination angle of the contact inclined surface is opposite to that of the blanking part. The contact inclined surface abuts against the outer edge of the blanking part.

8. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two limiting convex rings are arranged on the outer edge of the blanking part. The two limiting convex rings are spaced apart to form a guiding interval. The contact inclined surface is slidably matched with the guiding interval.

9. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the transmission rod is provided with a connecting end. The other side of the contact block is provided with a fixed cylinder. The connecting end is inserted into the fixed cylinder.

10. The anti-sticking device for a blanking bin according to claim 9, characterized in that, A first fixing hole is formed inside the connecting end. One side of the fixed cylinder is provided with a second fixing hole. A fixing bolt is inserted into the first fixing hole, and the fixing bolt is in threaded cooperation with the second fixing hole.