Explosive conveying device

By designing a high-strength synchronous belt and bracket explosive conveying device, the problem of low explosive conveying efficiency is solved, efficient and safe explosive transport is achieved, and operational risks are reduced.

CN223059842UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04HEBEI BOSEN PHOTOELECTRIC EQUIP SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421948693.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the conveying equipment for explosives to be transported to incinerators is inefficient, which has safety hazards and inconvenient operation.

Method used

An explosive conveying device including a bracket, a synchronization belt and a storage box is designed, and a high-strength wear-resistant synchronization belt and drive parts are used to achieve continuous dynamic conveying. Combined with the precise positioning of the bracket and the telescopic part, it ensures the smooth movement and safe transfer of the explosives.

Benefits of technology

It improves the continuity and efficiency of explosive transport, reduces manual operation time, reduces the risk of friction and drop of explosives during the transport process, and enhances safety and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of explosive transferring, and provides an explosive conveying device which comprises a support. The synchronous belt is wound on the bracket; the material storage boxes are arranged on the synchronous belt at intervals, the synchronous belt drives the material storage boxes to move after moving, and the material storage boxes are used for storing explosives; and the second driving part is arranged on the bracket and is used for driving the synchronous belt to move. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, when explosives are conveyed into conveying equipment of an incinerator, the conveying efficiency is low is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transporting explosives, and specifically, to an explosive conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Methods for safely disposing of expired explosives. Traditional destruction techniques include detonation, incineration, chemical decomposition, etc. Among them, the incineration method requires a special incinerator. Before destruction, it often needs to be transported from the storage location to a special destruction site and finally transported into the incinerator. Existing incinerators are often very tall, and special conveying equipment is required to transport explosives into the incinerator. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides an explosive conveying device, which solves the problem of low conveying efficiency of the conveying equipment when transporting explosives into the incinerator in the related art.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] An explosive conveying device, comprising.

[0006] A bracket;

[0007] A synchronous belt, circulating and conveying on the bracket;

[0008] A plurality of storage boxes, spaced apart on the synchronous belt. After the synchronous belt moves, it drives the storage boxes to move. The storage boxes are used for storing explosives;

[0009] A second driving member, arranged on the bracket, and the second driving member is used to drive the synchronous belt to move.

[0010] As a further technical solution, it further comprises:

[0011] A bracket, sliding horizontally and lifting and lowering on the bracket. After the bracket slides horizontally and lifts and lowers, it is used to place the explosives into the storage box.

[0012] As a further technical solution, the side wall of the storage box has a plurality of spaced apart through slots, and the bracket has a fork portion. After the bracket moves, the fork portion passes through the through slots, driving the explosives to move out of the storage box.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the bottom of the storage box has a supporting surface, and the supporting surface has a plurality of spaced apart sinking grooves, which are communicated with the through slots. After the bracket slides, it penetrates into the sinking grooves. After the bracket lifts and lowers, it drives the explosives to slide out of the storage box.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the sunken grooves correspond to the through grooves one by one.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the storage box has a first side wall and a plurality of second side walls connected in sequence. The first side wall has a vertical surface and an inclined surface arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the inclined surface has an inclination angle α.

[0016] As a further technical solution, it further includes:

[0017] A first mounting seat, arranged on the bracket;

[0018] A first telescopic member, arranged on the first mounting seat, and the first telescopic member is used to drive the first mounting seat to approach or move away from the through groove;

[0019] A second telescopic member, arranged on the first telescopic member, and the first telescopic member is used to drive the first mounting seat to slide out of the storage box.

[0020] As a further technical solution, the first telescopic member telescopes in the horizontal direction.

[0021] As a further technical solution, the second telescopic member telescopes in the vertical direction.

[0022] As a further technical solution, the bracket is arranged on the second telescopic member, and the bracket is slidably and vertically arranged on the bracket through the first telescopic member and the second telescopic member.

[0023] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0024] In this utility model, in order to solve the problem of low conveying efficiency of the conveying equipment when explosives in related technologies are conveyed to the incinerator, the bracket is used to support and guide the running path of the synchronous belt. The bracket material is selected to be of high strength and corrosion resistance, ensuring the stability and durability of the entire device during continuous operation. A number of storage boxes are spaced apart on a specially made synchronous belt, which is made of a high-strength and wear-resistant synthetic material and has good flexibility and load-bearing capacity. The synchronous belt is arranged around the bracket to form a closed loop, ensuring that the storage boxes can move smoothly along a predetermined trajectory. Through the continuous movement of the synchronous belt, the storage boxes are dynamically arranged and conveyed on the production line, improving the continuity and efficiency of the feeding process. The distance between the storage boxes is calculated to ensure that they do not collide with each other during movement and at the same time facilitate the precise docking of the fork parts of the bracket. The second driving member is installed at a specific position on the bracket, usually adopting a tensioning wheel or roller structure driven by a motor. Through an accurate control system, it drives the synchronous belt to move at a preset speed and direction. The power and speed of this driving member can be adjusted according to actual needs, ensuring the smoothness and synchronism of the synchronous belt movement. The entire device is integrated with an advanced control system, which can real-time monitor the running state of the synchronous belt, automatically adjust the output of the second driving member according to the operation progress, ensure the orderly movement and precise positioning of the storage boxes, and at the same time provide safety guarantee for the entire feeding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and their implementation manners of the present utility model will be further described below in a clear and understandable manner in combination with the drawings for the preferred embodiments.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of part A of

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the storage box of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 300, storage box; 400, bracket; 310, through groove; 320, supporting surface; 330, sinking groove; 410, fork part; 600, first mounting seat; 700, first telescopic member; 800, second telescopic member; 900, bracket; 1000, synchronous belt; 1100, second driving member; 3100, first side wall; 340, second side wall; 350, vertical surface; 360, inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, they can also be understood as further technical solutions. In some figures, components with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also means "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0032] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , as the first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided

[0035] An explosive delivery device, comprising.

[0036] A bracket 900;

[0037] A synchronous belt 1000, wound around the bracket 900;

[0038] A plurality of storage boxes 300, spaced apart on the synchronous belt 1000. After the synchronous belt 1000 moves, it drives the storage boxes 300 to move, and the storage boxes 300 are used to store explosives;

[0039] A second driving member 1100, arranged on the bracket 900, and the second driving member 1100 is used to drive the synchronous belt 1000 to move.

[0040] In this embodiment, to solve the problem of low conveying efficiency of the conveying equipment when transporting explosives to the incinerator, the bracket 900 is used to support and guide the running path of the synchronous belt 1000. The material of the bracket 900 is selected to be of high strength and corrosion resistance, ensuring the stability and durability of the entire device during continuous operation. A number of storage boxes 300 are spaced apart on the special synchronous belt 1000. The synchronous belt 1000 is made of a high-strength and wear-resistant synthetic material, having good flexibility and load-bearing capacity. The synchronous belt 1000 is arranged around the bracket 900 to form a closed loop, ensuring that the storage boxes 300 can move smoothly along a predetermined trajectory. Through the continuous movement of the synchronous belt 1000, the storage boxes 300 are dynamically arranged and conveyed on the production line, improving the continuity and efficiency of the feeding process. The distance between the storage boxes 300 is calculated to ensure that they will not collide with each other during movement. The second driving member 1100 is installed at a specific position on the bracket 900, usually adopting a tensioning wheel or roller structure driven by a motor. Through the control system, the synchronous belt 1000 is driven to move at a preset speed and direction. The power and speed of the second driving member 1100 can be adjusted according to actual needs, ensuring the smoothness and synchronism of the movement of the synchronous belt 1000. The entire device is integrated with an advanced control system, which can monitor the running state of the synchronous belt 1000 in real time, automatically adjust the output of the second driving member 1100 according to the operation progress, ensure the orderly movement and precise positioning of the storage boxes 300, and at the same time provide safety guarantee for the entire feeding process.

[0041] Furthermore, it further includes:

[0042] A bracket 400, which is slidably and vertically arranged on the bracket 900 in the horizontal direction. After the bracket 400 slides and moves vertically in the horizontal direction, it is used to place explosives in the storage box 300.

[0043] In this embodiment, in order to reduce the time for conveying workers to contact explosives, this solution designs a bracket 400. The bracket 400 is movable. After the bracket 400 moves, the explosives are gently placed in the storage box 300. The design of the bracket 400 reduces the time for manual contact with explosives. At the same time, the addition of the bracket 400 speeds up the conveying efficiency and realizes automation.

[0044] Furthermore, the side wall of the storage box 300 has a number of through slots 310 arranged at intervals. The bracket 400 has a fork portion 410. After the bracket 400 moves, the fork portion 410 passes through the through slots 310 to drive the explosives out of the storage box 300.

[0045] In this embodiment, the storage box 300 has a containing cavity inside, and there is an opening at the top of the containing cavity. Such a structure makes the storage box 300 have a side wall. A number of through slots 310 are arranged on the side wall of the storage box 300, and the through slots 310 also have openings. These through slots 310 are designed not only to cooperate with the fork part 410 of the bracket 400, but also to ensure that after the fork part 410 is inserted, it can support the explosive and slide upward after support, driving the explosive to slide out of the storage box 300. The structural design of the fork part 410 of the bracket 400 perfectly fits the through slots 310 on the side wall of the storage box 300. The material selection of the fork part 410 takes into account both strength and wear resistance to ensure that it can still maintain a good working state under repeated operations. After the fork part 410 and the through slots 310 cooperate, the height at which the explosive falls into the storage box 300 is reduced, thereby reducing the risk of the explosive explosion.

[0046] When the bracket 400 moves to the position of the storage box 300, the fork part 410 is inserted into the through slot 310, and the explosive is lifted by the fork part 410. Then the fork part 410 slides upward along the guide of the through slot 310. The whole process is both efficient and safe. Through the above design, not only the processing efficiency of the explosive is improved, but also the safety and reliability of the operation are greatly enhanced.

[0047] Furthermore, the bottom of the storage box 300 has a supporting surface 320, and the supporting surface 320 has a number of sunk grooves 330 arranged at intervals. The sunk grooves 330 correspond to the through slots 310 one by one, and the sunk grooves 330 are communicated with the through slots 310. After the bracket 400 slides, it penetrates into the sunk grooves 330. After the bracket 400 moves up and down, it drives the explosive to slide out of the storage box 300.

[0048] In this embodiment, since explosives may cause great danger after explosion, during the process of transporting explosives to the incinerator, the explosives must not rub against the conveying equipment, the conveying equipment must not be used to clamp the explosives, and the explosives must not be dropped, so as to reduce the probability of accidental explosion of the explosives. The storage box 300 has a storage cavity, and the storage cavity and the bottom of the storage box 300 form a supporting surface 320. The supporting surface 320 not only provides structural support for the explosives, but more importantly, the supporting surface 320 cooperates with the sink 330 to prevent friction and clamping between the fork 410 and the explosives. The sink 330 corresponds to the position of the through groove 310 on the side wall of the storage box 300, forming a channel structure. When supporting the explosive, the fork 410 first passes through the through slot 310, slides into the through slot 310, and then slides in from the bottom end, and then directly enters the sinking groove 330. The sinking groove 330 is arranged along the sliding direction of the fork 410. Since the sinking groove 330 is lower than the supporting surface 320, the explosive is supported on the supporting surface 320, so the fork 410 does not have any contact with the explosive at this time. When the fork 410 is fully inserted into the sinking groove 330, the fork 410 rises to receive the explosive. As the fork 410 rises, the explosive is lifted until it is removed from the storage box 300. Through the above design, zero-extrusion and zero-friction transportation of the explosive is achieved.

[0049] Furthermore, the storage box 300 has a first side wall 3100 and a plurality of second side walls 340 connected in sequence, and the first side wall 3100 has a vertical surface 350 and an inclined surface 360 ​​arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

[0050] In this embodiment, since the furnace body of the incinerator is very high and the height of the operation of the fork 410 is a height that can be operated manually, the synchronous belt 1000 is an inclined structure as a whole. In order to ensure that the bracket 400 can gently place the explosives in the storage box 300 on the synchronous belt 1000, a structure of an inclined surface 360 ​​is designed on the first side wall 3100. Due to the inclination of the synchronous belt 1000, the inclined surface 360 ​​is in a horizontal position when in use. The storage box 300 is a tetrahedral structure. Due to the function of the containing cavity, a first side wall 3100 and three second side walls 340 are formed. The first side wall 3100 is arranged with vertical surfaces 350 and inclined surfaces 360 from top to bottom. The vertical surface 350 allows the storage box 300 to remain stable when stacked or placed alone to prevent the explosives from sliding off. The inclined surface 360 ​​cooperates with the vertical surface 350 to ensure zero squeezing, zero friction and zero drop of the explosives during transportation, and prevent the explosives from falling out of the storage box 300. Through the above design, the storage box 300 of this embodiment not only optimizes the storage and removal process of the explosives, reduces the potential risks during the operation, but also improves the automation level and operation efficiency of the entire feeding system through structural innovation.

[0051] Furthermore, it further includes:

[0052] The first mounting seat 600 is arranged on the bracket 900;

[0053] The first telescopic member 700 is arranged on the first mounting seat 600, and the first telescopic member 700 telescopically moves along the horizontal direction;

[0054] The second telescopic member 800 is arranged on the first telescopic member 700, the second telescopic member 800 telescopically moves along the vertical direction, the bracket 400 is arranged on the second telescopic member 800, and the bracket 400 is slidably and vertically arranged on the bracket 900 through the first telescopic member 700 and the second telescopic member 800.

[0055] In this embodiment, the first mounting seat 600 is the fixed support point of the first telescopic member 700. The first telescopic member 700 can telescopically move freely along the horizontal direction, which is realized by an internal mechanical or electric driving device, providing the bracket 400 with the ability to move horizontally, so that the bracket 400 can be inserted into the through groove 310. The second telescopic member 800 is installed on the first telescopic member 700 and has the ability to telescopically move along the vertical direction. This design also adopts driving technology, enabling the bracket 400 to be adjusted up and down according to the height of the storage box 300 on the basis of realizing horizontal movement, ensuring that the fork portion 410 can be inserted into the through groove 310 of the storage box 300 from the bottommost part. This design greatly improves the flexibility and application range of loading. Whether it is storage boxes 300 of different heights or occasions requiring fine position adjustment, it can be easily handled. Through the above design, the explosive loading device not only significantly improves in safety and stability, but also endows the bracket 400 with higher operation flexibility and accuracy, ensuring efficient, safe and accurate control throughout the loading process.

[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An explosive delivery device, characterized in that, Comprising: A bracket (900); A synchronous belt (1000) that circulates and conveys on the bracket (900); A plurality of storage boxes (300) that are spaced apart and arranged on the synchronous belt (1000). After the synchronous belt (1000) moves, it drives the storage boxes (300) to move. The storage boxes (300) are used to store explosives; A second driving member (1100) that is arranged on the bracket (900). The second driving member (1100) is used to drive the synchronous belt (1000) to move.

2. The explosive delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A bracket (400) that slides horizontally and is arranged to be lifted and lowered on the bracket (900). After the bracket (400) slides horizontally and is lifted and lowered, it is used to place the explosives into the storage box (300).

3. The explosive delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side wall of the storage box (300) has a plurality of through slots (310) that are spaced apart. The bracket (400) has a fork portion (410). After the bracket (400) moves, the fork portion (410) passes through the through slots (310) to drive the explosives out of the storage box (300).

4. The explosive delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the storage box (300) has a supporting surface (320). The supporting surface (320) has a plurality of sinking grooves (330) that are spaced apart. The sinking grooves (330) communicate with the through slots (310). After the bracket (400) slides, it penetrates into the sinking grooves (330). After the bracket (400) is lifted and lowered, it drives the explosives to slide out of the storage box (300).

5. An explosive delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sinking grooves (330) correspond to the through slots (310) one by one.

6. An explosive delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (300) has a first side wall (3100) and a plurality of second side walls (340) that are connected in sequence. The first side wall (3100) has a vertical surface (350) and an inclined surface (360) that are arranged from top to bottom in sequence. The inclined surface (360) has an inclined angle α.

7. An explosive delivery device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Further comprising: A first mounting seat (600) that is arranged on the bracket (900); A first telescopic member (700) that is arranged on the first mounting seat (600). The first telescopic member (700) is used to drive the first mounting seat (600) to approach or move away from the through slots (310); A second telescopic member (800) that is arranged on the first telescopic member (700). The first telescopic member (700) is used to drive the first mounting seat (600) to slide out of the storage box (300).

8. An explosive delivery device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first telescopic member (700) telescopes horizontally.

9. The explosive delivery device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second telescopic member (800) telescopes vertically.

10. An explosive delivery device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bracket (400) is arranged on the second telescopic member (800). The bracket (400) is arranged to slide and be lifted and lowered on the bracket (900) through the first telescopic member (700) and the second telescopic member (800).