Segmented liquor picking device for liquor processing
By designing an automated segmented wine picking device, and using the drive device and electric valve to jointly control the rotation of the turntable, the problems of unstable quality and low efficiency of the base wine caused by traditional manual picking are solved, and efficient segmented base wine picking is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421767551.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
During the distillation of traditional liquor, the wine picking operation relies on manual labor, which can easily lead to judgment errors, affect the quality of the base wine and reduce the efficiency of wine production.
A sectional wine picking device including a condensing device and a wine storage device is designed. The drive device and an electric valve work together to realize intermittent rotation of the turntable, so that the placement grooves are aligned with the liquid outlet pipe in sequence, and the wine picking process is automatically controlled.
The effect and efficiency of segmented wine picking is improved, manual intervention is reduced, base wine quality is ensured and distillation cycle is shortened.
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Figure CN223060944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquor production, and more specifically, to a sectional liquor-taking device for liquor processing. Background Art
[0002] In the process of liquor production, distillation, as one of the key steps, is directly related to the quality and flavor of the base liquor. During the distillation process, the flavor substances in the fermented grains are gradually separated and incorporated into the distillate with the rising steam, ultimately forming a liquor with a unique flavor, namely the base liquor. This process follows the principle of the difference in boiling points of substances, where the low-boiling flavor substances flow out first, and the high-boiling substances are separated out subsequently.
[0003] In traditional liquor distillation technology, "cutting off the head and removing the tail" is an important operation method aimed at optimizing the quality of the base liquor through sectional liquor-taking. Specifically, the liquor flowing out first is called the "head liquor", which has a very high alcohol content, up to 70-80 degrees, and contains a large amount of aldehyde substances harmful to the human body. Therefore, it is usually not directly used in the production of finished liquor. The middle-section liquor flowing out subsequently, namely the "body liquor", is the most precious part of the whole pot of liquor. Its alcohol content is stable between 50-60 degrees, the fusion degree of alcohol molecules and water molecules is the best, and the content of harmful substances is low, endowing the liquor with a unique taste and flavor. The low-alcohol liquor flowing out at the end of distillation, namely the "tail liquor", has a poor taste and usually has an alcohol content below 40-50 degrees, and is often treated as waste by the distillery or stored separately.
[0004] As an important link in the distillation process, the operation method of liquor-taking directly affects the sectional quality of the base liquor and the flavor of the final product. Traditional liquor-taking methods highly rely on manual operation. Workers need to closely monitor the distillation process and timely adjust the liquor-taking containers according to the changes in the content of flavor substances and the concentration of the base liquor to distinguish liquor of different quality grades. However, this method has significant drawbacks: on the one hand, manual operation may lead to poor liquor-taking timing due to misjudgment or lag in reaction, thereby affecting the quality of the base liquor; on the other hand, frequent replacement of the liquor-receiving container will interrupt the continuous liquor output of the distiller, extend the distillation cycle, and ultimately reduce the liquor output efficiency and liquor-taking effect. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sectional liquor-taking device for liquor processing, which can improve the effect and efficiency of sectional liquor-taking.
[0006] The embodiments of the utility model are realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sectional wine-picking device for liquor processing, comprising a condensing device. A liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the condensing device, and a valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe. A wine storage device is arranged below the liquid outlet pipe. The wine storage device includes a turntable, a driving device for driving the turntable to rotate intermittently, and a plurality of placing grooves arranged on the turntable for placing wine barrels. One of the placing grooves is directly opposite to the liquid outlet pipe.
[0008] The center of the turntable is movably sleeved on a fixed column, and the driving device can drive the turntable to rotate intermittently so that the plurality of placing grooves are sequentially located below the liquid outlet pipe.
[0009] Further, the driving device includes a support seat and a driving rod arranged on one side of the support seat. A cavity for placing the turntable is formed in the support seat, and the turntable can rotate in the cavity. An accommodating groove for the driving rod to move is further formed in the support seat, and the accommodating groove is communicated with the cavity. The driving rod can move in the accommodating groove and drive the turntable to rotate.
[0010] Further, the turntable is of a square structure, and there is a certain interval between the outer side of the turntable and the cavity.
[0011] Further, the outer side surface of the turntable can be in contact with the outer side surface of the driving rod.
[0012] Further, a limiting member is arranged on one side of the cavity close to the turntable, and the limiting member can make a corner of the turntable incline into the accommodating groove.
[0013] Further, the limiting member includes a horizontally arranged limiting column and a limiting groove horizontally arranged on the inner side of the support seat. The limiting column is arranged in the limiting groove and can reciprocate in the limiting groove. One end of the limiting column extends into the cavity and can abut against the outer side surface of the turntable.
[0014] Further, a limiting spring is arranged in the limiting groove. One end of the limiting spring is connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, and the other end is connected to the limiting column.
[0015] Further, the driving rod is an electric telescopic rod, and the valve is an electric valve. The electric telescopic rod and the electric valve are both signal-connected to an external central control system.
[0016] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model is reasonably designed and has a simple structure. When wine extraction is required, the liquid outlet pipe is opened, and at the same time, the driving device is started to drive the turntable to rotate along the fixed column, so that a plurality of placement grooves are sequentially located below the liquid outlet pipe, thereby enabling segmented wine extraction of the base wine in the condensation device; preferably, both the driving device and the electric valve are signal-connected to an external central control system, so that the driving device and the electric valve cooperate with each other to perform wine extraction; specifically, in the utility model, after the driving device starts to work, that is, after the driving rod pushes the turntable to rotate, one side of the turntable can be attached to the driving rod, that is, the turntable is in the forward state. At this time, the wine barrel in the placement groove is directly opposite to the liquid outlet pipe, and the central control system can control the electric valve to open for wine extraction operation, and then can control the electric valve to close and control the driving rod to retract. After the driving rod retracts, under the action of the limiting member, one corner of the turntable can be inclined towards the accommodating groove, so as to make preparations for the driving rod to drive the turntable to rotate next time, and enable the driving rod to smoothly drive the turntable to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a segmented wine extraction device for liquor processing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a top view of the working process of the driving rod of the wine storage device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a top view of the non-working process of the driving rod of the wine storage device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in
[0023] Reference numerals: 1 - distillation device, 2 - pipeline, 3 - condensation device, 4 - valve, 5 - liquid outlet pipe, 6 - wine storage device, 61 - turntable, 62 - driving device, 621 - driving rod, 622 - support seat, 623 - cavity, 624 - accommodating groove, 63 - placement groove, 64 - fixed column, 7 - limiting column, 8 - limiting spring, 9 - limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] A sectional wine-taking device for liquor processing, comprising a distillation device 1 and a condensation device 3 connected by a pipeline 2, and the pipeline 2 is arranged at the upper ends of the distillation device 1 and the condensation device 3; a liquid outlet pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the condensation device 3, and a valve 4 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 5, and preferably an electric valve 4 is selected; a wine storage device 6 is arranged below the liquid outlet pipe 5, and the wine storage device 6 includes a turntable 61, a driving device 62 for driving the turntable 61 to rotate intermittently, and a plurality of placing grooves 63 for placing wine barrels arranged on the turntable 61, and one of the placing grooves 63 is opposite to the liquid outlet pipe 5; the center of the turntable 61 is movably sleeved on a fixed column 64, and the driving device 62 can drive the turntable 61 to rotate intermittently so that a plurality of the placing grooves 63 are sequentially located below the liquid outlet pipe 5.
[0027] In this embodiment, the driving device 62 includes a support seat 622 and a driving rod 621 arranged on one side of the support seat 622; a cavity 623 for placing the turntable 61 is formed in the support seat 622, and the turntable 61 can rotate in the cavity 623; preferably, the cavity 623 has a circular structure, the turntable 61 has a square structure, and the inner diameter of the cavity 623 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the circumscribed circle of the square turntable 61; a receiving groove 624 for the driving rod 621 to move is further formed in the support seat 622, the receiving groove 624 is communicated with the cavity 623, and the driving rod 621 can move in the receiving groove 624 and drive the turntable 61 to rotate; in this way, the driving rod 621 can reciprocate in the receiving groove 624 and drive the turntable 61 to rotate in the cavity 623 so that the placing groove 63 on the turntable 61 is opposite to the liquid outlet pipe 5, which is beneficial to the subsequent wine-taking work.
[0028] In this embodiment, the turntable 61 has a square structure, and there is a certain interval between the outer side of the turntable 61 and the cavity 623; thus ensuring the normal rotation of the turntable 61.
[0029] In this embodiment, the outer side surface of the turntable 61 can contact the outer side surface of the driving rod 621; thereby ensuring that the driving rod 621 can smoothly slide the side of the turntable 61, and slide the turntable 61 to a square state, so that the wine barrel in the placement groove 63 on the turntable 61 is facing the liquid outlet pipe 5 for picking wine.
[0030] In this embodiment, a limiting member is disposed on a side of the cavity 623 close to the turntable 61 , and the limiting member can make a corner of the turntable 61 tilt toward the receiving groove 624 .
[0031] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the limiting member comprises a limiting column 7 which is arranged transversely and a limiting groove 9 which is arranged transversely on the inner side of the support seat 622, the limiting column 7 is arranged in the limiting groove 9 and can reciprocate in the limiting groove 9; one end of the limiting column 7 extends into the cavity 623 and can abut against the outer side surface of the rotating disk 61; and a limiting spring 8 is arranged in the limiting groove 9, one end of the limiting spring 8 is connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 9, and the other end is connected to the limiting column 7; during operation, the driving rod 621 pushes the side surface of the rotating disk 61, and at the same time, the limiting column 7 is compressed and retracts into the limiting groove 9 under the action of the limiting spring 8; when the driving rod 6 21 retracts until the front end of the driving rod 621 is separated from the turntable 61, and the side of the turntable 61 is separated from the force of the driving rod 621. At this time, the limit column 7 extends the limit column 7 under the elastic force of the limit spring 8 and makes the front end of the limit column 7 apply an elastic force to the side of the turntable 61, thereby pushing one corner of the turntable 61 into the accommodating groove 624, so that when the driving rod 621 is pushed forward, it first acts on one corner of the turntable 61, and then pushes one side of the turntable 61, and then pushes the turntable 61 straight. In addition, it should be noted that the position of the limit column 7 is located on the side of the cavity 623 close to the accommodating groove 624, that is, the limit column 7 is close to the bottom of the turntable 61, which can better drive the turntable 61 to rotate.
[0032] In this embodiment, the driving rod 621 is an electric telescopic rod; thereby, the rotation of the turntable 61 can be controlled more systematically and automatically, and cooperate with the electric valve 4 to perform the wine picking operation.
[0033] Working principle: When it is necessary to draw the liquor in the present utility model, the liquid outlet pipe 5 is opened, and at the same time, the driving device 62 is started to drive the turntable 61 to rotate along the fixed column 64, so that a plurality of placement grooves 63 are successively located below the liquid outlet pipe 5, thereby enabling segmented liquor drawing of the base liquor in the condensation device 3; preferably, both the driving device 62 and the electric valve 4 are signal-connected to an external central control system, so that the driving device and the electric valve 4 cooperate with each other to draw the liquor, improving the effect and efficiency of segmented liquor drawing; specifically, in the present utility model, after the driving device 62 starts to work, that is, after the driving rod 621 pushes the turntable 61 to rotate, one side surface of the turntable 61 can be attached to the driving rod 621, that is, the turntable 61 is in a forward state. At this time, the wine barrel in the placement groove 63 is directly opposite to the liquid outlet pipe 5, and the central control system can control the electric valve 4 to open for liquor drawing operation, and then control the electric valve 4 to close and control the driving rod 621 to retract. After the driving rod 621 retracts, under the action of the limiting member, one corner of the turntable 61 can be tilted and rotated into the receiving groove 624, so as to make preparations for the next driving rod 621 to drive the turntable 61 to rotate, enabling the driving rod 621 to smoothly drive the turntable 61 to rotate.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sectional wine-picking device for liquor processing, characterized in that, It includes a condensing device. A liquid outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the condensing device, and a valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe; a wine storage device is provided below the liquid outlet pipe. The wine storage device includes a turntable, a driving device for driving the turntable to rotate intermittently, and a plurality of placement slots provided on the turntable for placing wine barrels. One of the placement slots is directly opposite to the liquid outlet pipe. The center of the turntable is movably sleeved on a fixed column, and the driving device can drive the turntable to rotate intermittently so that the plurality of placement slots are sequentially located below the liquid outlet pipe.
2. The wine segmental wine-picking device for liquor processing according to claim 1, wherein, The driving device includes a support seat and a driving rod provided on one side of the support seat; a cavity for placing the turntable is provided in the support seat, and the turntable can rotate in the cavity; a receiving groove for the driving rod to move is also provided in the support seat, and the receiving groove is communicated with the cavity. The driving rod can move in the receiving groove and drive the turntable to rotate.
3. The wine segmental wine-picking device for liquor processing according to claim 2, wherein, The turntable has a square structure, and there is a certain interval between the outer side of the turntable and the cavity.
4. The sectional liquor-taking device for liquor processing according to claim 3, wherein, The outer side surface of the turntable can be in contact with the outer side surface of the driving rod.
5. The wine segmental liquor withdrawal device for liquor processing according to claim 4, wherein, A limiting member is provided on one side of the cavity close to the turntable, and the limiting member can make a corner of the turntable tilt into the receiving groove.
6. The wine segmental wine-picking device for liquor processing according to claim 5, wherein The limiting member includes a horizontally arranged limiting column and a limiting groove horizontally arranged inside the support seat. The limiting column is arranged in the limiting groove and can reciprocate in the limiting groove; one end of the limiting column extends into the cavity and can abut against the outer side surface of the turntable.
7. The wine fractionation and collection device for liquor processing according to claim 6, wherein, A limiting spring is provided in the limiting groove. One end of the limiting spring is connected to the inner side of the limiting groove, and the other end is connected to the limiting column.
8. The wine segmental wine-picking device for liquor processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving rod is an electric telescopic rod, and the valve is an electric valve; both the electric telescopic rod and the electric valve are signal-connected to an external central control system.