Wool cleaning and dewatering device
Through the combination of the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism and the electronic control device, the problems of unstable pressure and low efficiency in the hair dehydration device are solved, and precise control and efficient dehydration are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422310717.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing hair-cleaning dehydration device causes unstable dehydration pressure through manual operation, the dehydration effect does not meet the standards, and it is difficult to accurately control the dehydration time, and the working efficiency is low.
The electric hydraulic push rod mechanism and the water squeeze cylinder are used to push the push rod to squeeze the clean hair samples in the water squeeze cylinder through the motor-driven hydraulic system, and the dehydration pressure and time are accurately controlled by the electronic control device.
It avoids pressure instability caused by human operation, achieves precise control of dehydration pressure and time, improves work efficiency, and saves time and effort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223061250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wool dewatering, in particular to a wool dewatering device. Background Art
[0002] Raw wool refers to the unprocessed animal hair cut from animals, such as wool, rabbit hair, etc. Raw wool is attached with grease, sweat, and many impurities. Therefore, it is necessary to wash the raw wool to remove the grease, sweat, and impurities attached to the raw wool to obtain clean wool. Clean wool usually has strong water absorption. After washing, the clean wool will absorb a large amount of water. Therefore, it is necessary to separate the wool from the water. The water-soaked clean wool is squeezed by a wool dewatering device to dehydrate the clean wool.
[0003] The existing wool dewatering device usually manually manipulates a push rod to squeeze the water-soaked wool in a water squeezing cylinder to dehydrate the wool. However, manual operation is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also easily leads to unstable dehydration pressure of the wool dewatering device and unqualified wool dehydration effect. At the same time, it is difficult to accurately control the dehydration time, and the work efficiency is low. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wool dewatering device to solve at least one of the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, a wool dewatering device provided by the utility model includes: an electric hydraulic push rod mechanism and a water squeezing cylinder;
[0006] The electric hydraulic push rod mechanism includes: a motor and a hydraulic system;
[0007] The motor is connected to the hydraulic system for driving the hydraulic system;
[0008] The hydraulic system includes: a hydraulic cylinder and a push rod;
[0009] The push rod is slidably installed in the hydraulic cylinder for squeezing the water-soaked wool sample;
[0010] The rear port of the water squeezing cylinder is connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the water squeezing cylinder is filled with water-soaked wool samples;
[0011] Among them, the wool sample can be a washed wool sample or a rabbit hair sample, or a washed other animal hair sample;
[0012] During use, the hydraulic system is driven by the motor, and the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic system pushes the push rod to extend to squeeze the water-soaked wool sample in the water squeezing cylinder to dehydrate the wool sample.
[0013] In this application, a water-squeezing cylinder filled with water-wetted wool samples is connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder of an electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism. The push rod is used to squeeze the water-wetted wool samples in the water-squeezing cylinder, dehydrating the wool samples, avoiding unstable dehydration pressure and unqualified dehydration effect caused by manual operation, and saving time and effort, thus greatly improving work efficiency.
[0014] Furthermore, the wool dehydration device further includes an electric control device, which is connected to the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism and is used to control the pressure of the push rod and the duration of squeezing the water-wetted wool samples in the water-squeezing cylinder, so as to accurately control the dehydration pressure and the dehydration duration.
[0015] Furthermore, the wool dehydration device further includes a base, and both the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism and the electric control device are fixed on the base.
[0016] Preferably, the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism further includes a fixing frame, and both the motor and the hydraulic cylinder are installed on the fixing frame. The electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism is fixed on the base through the fixing frame.
[0017] Furthermore, the wool dehydration device further includes a pressure gauge, which is installed on the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism and is used to detect the pressure of the push rod. According to the pressure value detected by the pressure gauge, the pressure of the push rod is accurately controlled, so as to accurately control the dehydration pressure and maintain the stability of the dehydration pressure.
[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the front end wall of the water-squeezing cylinder for discharging water and gas in the water-squeezing cylinder, so as to discharge the water squeezed out from the water-wetted wool samples in the water-squeezing cylinder.
[0019] Furthermore, a water baffle is provided on the water-squeezing cylinder, and the water baffle is slidably sleeved outside the cylinder wall of the water-squeezing cylinder and is used to block the first through holes through the water baffle.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of second through holes are provided on the water baffle, and the number of the second through holes is less than that of the first through holes. When the water baffle blocks the first through holes, it is used for discharging gas in the water-squeezing cylinder and discharging a small amount of water in the water-squeezing cylinder.
[0021] Furthermore, a rear end plug cover is provided in the water-squeezing cylinder. The rear end plug cover is slidably arranged at the rear end in the water-squeezing cylinder and is arranged behind the water-wetted wool samples in the water-squeezing cylinder. It is used to squeeze the water-wetted wool samples in the water-squeezing cylinder and block the rear port of the water-squeezing cylinder to prevent the water in the water-squeezing cylinder from flowing out from the rear port of the water-squeezing cylinder and avoid damaging the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism;
[0022] During use, the rear end plug cover is pushed by the push rod to slide forward towards the front end of the water squeezing cylinder, squeezing the water-soaked clean wool sample inside the water squeezing cylinder to dehydrate the clean wool sample.
[0023] Furthermore, a front end plug cover is also arranged inside the water squeezing cylinder. The front end plug cover is slidably arranged at the front end inside the water squeezing cylinder, on the front side of the water-soaked clean wool sample inside the water squeezing cylinder, for squeezing the water-soaked clean wool sample inside the water squeezing cylinder and blocking the front port of the water squeezing cylinder to prevent the water inside the water squeezing cylinder from flowing out from the front port of the water squeezing cylinder.
[0024] Furthermore, an external plug cover is also arranged on the water squeezing cylinder. The external plug cover is detachably installed at the front port of the water squeezing cylinder for blocking the front port of the water squeezing cylinder;
[0025] During use, the rear end plug cover is pushed by the push rod to slide forward towards the front end of the water squeezing cylinder, squeezing the water-soaked clean wool sample and the front end plug cover inside the water squeezing cylinder. The external plug cover abuts against the front end plug cover, and the front end plug cover reversely squeezes the water-soaked clean wool sample inside the water squeezing cylinder to dehydrate the clean wool sample.
[0026] Preferably, a number of third through holes are arranged on the external plug cover for discharging the gas inside the water squeezing cylinder to prevent the pressure inside the water squeezing cylinder from being too high and ensure the safety of the dehydration process.
[0027] Preferably, a handle is also arranged on the external plug cover for holding the water squeezing cylinder by hand.
[0028] Furthermore, an internal tooth structure is arranged at the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder, and an external tooth structure is arranged on the cylinder wall of the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder. Through the meshing and cooperation of the internal tooth structure and the external tooth structure, the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder is connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0029] Preferably, two external tooth structures are arranged on the cylinder wall of the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder. By adjusting the meshing and cooperation of the internal tooth structure with different external tooth structures, the maximum extrusion depth of the push rod is adjusted.
[0030] Preferably, a number of the external tooth structures include: a first external tooth structure and a second external tooth structure;
[0031] The width of the first external tooth structure is thinner, and the maximum extrusion depth of the push rod is the largest when the internal tooth structure meshes and cooperates with the first external tooth structure;
[0032] The second external tooth structure is arranged at the rear side of the first external tooth structure. The width of the second external tooth structure is greater than that of the first external tooth structure. When the internal tooth structure engages with the second external tooth structure, the maximum extrusion depth of the push rod is less than the maximum extrusion depth of the push rod when the internal tooth structure engages with the first external tooth structure.
[0033] Adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] A wool cleaning and dewatering device provided by the utility model connects a water-soaked wool cleaning sample-filled water squeezing cylinder to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder of an electric hydraulic push rod mechanism, and uses the push rod to extrude the water-soaked wool cleaning sample in the water squeezing cylinder, so as to dehydrate the wool cleaning sample, avoiding unstable dehydration pressure and unqualified dehydration effect caused by manual operation. At the same time, the dehydration pressure and dehydration duration can be accurately controlled, saving time and effort and greatly improving the work efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0036] Figure 1 It is the front view of the wool cleaning and dewatering device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0037] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the top view of the wool cleaning and dewatering device shown;
[0038] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 the front view of the wool cleaning and dewatering device when the water squeezing cylinder is not installed;
[0039] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the top view of the wool cleaning and dewatering device when the water squeezing cylinder is not installed;
[0040] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 the right view of the wool cleaning and dewatering device when the water squeezing cylinder is not installed;
[0041] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 the front view of the water squeezing cylinder shown;
[0042] Figure 7 It is Figure 6The front view of the water squeezing cylinder when the water blocking cover blocks the first through hole;
[0043] Figure 8 is Figure 6 The schematic structural diagram of the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder shown;
[0044] Figure 9 is Figure 6 The schematic structural diagram of the front port of the water squeezing cylinder shown;
[0045] Figure 10 is Figure 10 The schematic structural diagram of the external plug cover shown;
[0046] Figure 11 is Figure 6 The cross-sectional view of the water squeezing cylinder when the external plug cover is not installed;
[0047] Figure 12 is Figure 11 The schematic structural diagram of the front port of the water squeezing cylinder when the external plug cover is not installed;
[0048] Figure 13 The left cross-sectional view of the wool dewatering device provided by another embodiment of the present utility model at the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder.
[0049] Reference numerals:
[0050] 1 - Motor; 2 - Hydraulic cylinder; 3 - Fixed frame; 4 - Second external tooth structure; 5 - First external tooth structure; 6 - Push rod; 7 - Electric control device; 71 - Switch button; 72 - Touch panel; 8 - Base; 9 - Pressure gauge; 10 - Water squeezing cylinder; 101 - First through hole; 102 - Internal tooth structure; 103 - Groove; 104 - Bolt; 11 - Water blocking cover; 111 - Second through hole; 12 - Rear end plug cover; 13 - Front end plug cover; 14 - External plug cover; 141 - Third through hole; 142 - Handle; 143 - Fixed pin. Detailed implementation manners
[0051] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0052] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0053] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0054] The following further explains and illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0055] It should also be noted that the following specific embodiments or specific implementation manners are a series of optimized setting manners listed by the present utility model to further explain the specific content of the utility model, and these setting manners can be combined with each other or used in association with each other.
[0056] Embodiment 1
[0057] As Figure 1-12 shown, a wool dewatering device provided in this embodiment includes: an electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism and a water squeezing cylinder 10; the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism includes: a motor 1 and a hydraulic system; the motor 1 is connected to the hydraulic system for driving the hydraulic system; the hydraulic system includes: a hydraulic cylinder 2 and a push rod 6; the push rod 6 is slidably installed in the hydraulic cylinder 2 for squeezing the water-wetted wool sample; the diameter of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is 60 mm; the diameter of the push rod 6 is 25 mm; the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the push rod 6 can also be hydraulic rods; the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 is connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the water squeezing cylinder 10 is filled with the water-wetted wool sample; the inner diameter of the water squeezing cylinder 10 is 65 mm; wherein, the wool sample can be a washed wool sample or a rabbit hair sample, or other washed animal hair samples; during use, the motor 1 drives the hydraulic system, and the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic system pushes the push rod 6 to extend, squeezing the water-wetted wool sample in the water squeezing cylinder 10 to dehydrate the wool sample.
[0058] In this application, the water-squeezing cylinder 10 filled with water-wetted clean wool samples is connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 of the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism, and the push rod 6 is used to squeeze the water-wetted clean wool samples in the water-squeezing cylinder 10, so as to dehydrate the clean wool samples, avoiding unstable dehydration pressure and unqualified dehydration effect caused by manual operation, and saving time and effort, greatly improving the work efficiency.
[0059] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, on the basis of the above technical solution, further preferably, the clean wool dehydration device further includes an electric control device 7, and the electric control device 7 is connected to the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism for controlling the pressure of the push rod 6 and the duration of squeezing the water-wetted clean wool samples in the water-squeezing cylinder 10, so as to accurately control the dehydration pressure and dehydration duration. In this embodiment, a switch button 71 is provided on the electric control device 7 for controlling the opening and closing of the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism; a touch panel 72 is also provided on the electric control device 7 for setting the pressure of the push rod 6 and the squeezing duration, and for displaying the set pressure of the push rod 6 and the squeezing duration.
[0060] Furthermore, the clean wool dehydration device further includes a base 8, and both the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism and the electric control device 7 are fixed on the base 8. In this embodiment, the base 8 is a rectangular base, the length of the base 8 is 400 mm, the width is 160 mm, and the height is 10 mm.
[0061] Refer to Figures 3-5 As shown in the figure, more preferably, the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism further includes a fixing frame 3, the motor 1 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 are both installed on the fixing frame 3, and the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism is fixed on the base 8 through the fixing frame 3.
[0062] Furthermore, the clean wool dehydration device further includes a pressure gauge 9, and the pressure gauge 9 is installed on the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism for detecting the pressure of the push rod 6. According to the pressure value detected by the pressure gauge 9, the pressure of the push rod 6 is accurately controlled, so as to accurately control the dehydration pressure and maintain the stability of the dehydration pressure. In this embodiment, the pressure gauge 9 is installed on the fixing frame 3.
[0063] More preferably, a plurality of first through holes 101 are provided on the front end wall of the water-squeezing cylinder 10 for discharging water and gas in the water-squeezing cylinder 10, so as to discharge the water squeezed out from the water-wetted clean wool samples in the water-squeezing cylinder 10.
[0064] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, further, a water baffle 11 is provided on the water squeezing cylinder 10. The water baffle 11 is slidably sleeved outside the cylinder wall of the water squeezing cylinder 10 and is used to block the first through hole 101 through the water baffle 11.
[0065] More preferably, a plurality of second through holes 111 are provided on the water baffle 11. The number of the second through holes 111 is less than that of the first through holes 101. When the water baffle 11 blocks the first through hole 101, it is used for the discharge of the gas in the water squeezing cylinder 10 and the small amount of water discharge in the water squeezing cylinder 10.
[0066] Refer to Figure 11 As shown, further, a rear end plug cover 12 is provided in the water squeezing cylinder 10. The rear end plug cover 12 is slidably arranged at the rear end in the water squeezing cylinder 10 and is arranged at the rear side of the water-wet and hair-cleaned sample in the water squeezing cylinder 10. It is used to squeeze the water-wet and hair-cleaned sample in the water squeezing cylinder 10 and block the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 to prevent the water in the water squeezing cylinder 10 from flowing out of the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 and avoid damaging the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism; in this embodiment, the diameter of the rear end plug cover 12 is 65 mm and the height is 35 mm; during use, the rear end plug cover 12 is pushed by the push rod 6 to slide forward in the water squeezing cylinder 10 to squeeze the water-wet and hair-cleaned sample in the water squeezing cylinder 10, so that the hair sample is dehydrated.
[0067] Refer to Figure 12 As shown, more preferably, a front end plug cover 13 is further provided in the water squeezing cylinder 10. The front end plug cover 13 is slidably arranged at the front end in the water squeezing cylinder 10 and is arranged at the front side of the water-wet and hair-cleaned sample in the water squeezing cylinder 10. It is used to squeeze the water-wet and hair-cleaned sample in the water squeezing cylinder 10 and block the front port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 to prevent the water in the water squeezing cylinder 10 from flowing out of the front port of the water squeezing cylinder 10. In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the front port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 is 80 mm; the diameter of the front end plug cover 13 is 65 mm and the height is 15 mm.
[0068] Refer to Figure 9 As shown, further, an external plug cover 14 is further provided on the water squeezing cylinder 10. The external plug cover 14 is detachably installed at the front port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 and is used to block the front port of the water squeezing cylinder 10; during use, the rear end plug cover 12 is pushed by the push rod 6 to slide forward in the water squeezing cylinder 10 to squeeze the water-wet and hair-cleaned sample and the front end plug cover 13 in the water squeezing cylinder 10. The external plug cover 14 abuts against the front end plug cover 13, and the front end plug cover 13 reversely squeezes the water-wet and hair-cleaned sample in the water squeezing cylinder 10, so that the hair sample is dehydrated.
[0069] More preferably, a plurality of third through holes 141 are provided on the outer plug cover 14 for discharging the gas in the water squeezing cylinder 10, preventing the pressure in the water squeezing cylinder 10 from being too high and ensuring the safety of the dehydration process. Even more preferably, a handle 142 is further provided on the outer plug cover 14 for holding the water squeezing cylinder 10 by hand.
[0070] Refer to Figure 10 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of fixing pins 143 are provided on the outer side of the bottom of the outer plug cover 14, and a plurality of grooves 103 are provided at the front port of the water squeezing cylinder 10. During use, the outer plug cover 14 is rotated to screw the fixing pins 143 into or out of the grooves 103, thereby installing or removing the outer plug cover 14 from the front port of the water squeezing cylinder 10; usually four fixing pins 143 are provided on the outer side of the outer plug cover 14, arranged in pairs. The diameter of the outer plug cover 14 at the position where the fixing pins 143 are provided is 75 mm, and the diameter of the outer plug cover 14 at the position where the fixing pins 143 are not provided is 70 mm.
[0071] Refer to Figure 8 As shown, further, an internal tooth structure 102 is provided at the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder 10, and an external tooth structure is provided on the cylinder wall of the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. Through the engagement of the internal tooth structure 102 and the external tooth structure, the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 is connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. In this embodiment, the pitch circle diameter of the internal tooth structure 102 is 60 mm, and the root circle diameter is 65 mm.
[0072] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, more preferably, two external tooth structures are provided on the cylinder wall of the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. By adjusting the engagement of the internal tooth structure 102 with different external tooth structures, the maximum extrusion depth of the push rod 6 is adjusted.
[0073] In this embodiment, the plurality of external tooth structures include: a first external tooth structure 5 and a second external tooth structure 4; the first external tooth structure 5 is thinner, and the maximum extrusion depth of the push rod 6 is the largest when the internal tooth structure 102 is engaged with the first external tooth structure 5; the second external tooth structure 4 is arranged at the rear side of the first external tooth structure 5, the width of the second external tooth structure 4 is greater than the width of the first external tooth structure 5, and the maximum extrusion depth of the push rod 6 when the internal tooth structure 102 is engaged with the second external tooth structure 4 is less than the maximum extrusion depth of the push rod 6 when the internal tooth structure 102 is engaged with the first external tooth structure 5. The first external tooth length of the first external tooth structure 5 is 10 mm, the width is 5 mm, and the height is 3 mm; the second external tooth length of the second external tooth structure 4 is 10 mm, the width is 3 mm, and the height is 3 mm.
[0074] The utility model connects a water squeezing cylinder 10 filled with a wet clean wool sample to a rod end of a hydraulic cylinder 2 of an electric hydraulic push rod mechanism, and utilizes a push rod 6 to squeeze the wet clean wool sample in the water squeezing cylinder 10 to dehydrate the clean wool sample, thereby avoiding unstable dehydration pressure and substandard dehydration effect caused by human operation, and at the same time can accurately control the dehydration pressure and dehydration time, thereby saving time and labor and greatly improving work efficiency.
[0075] Example 2
[0076] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that:
[0077] like Figure 13 As shown, a wool dehydration device provided in this embodiment, the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 is provided with a screw hole, and the screw hole is provided between the two inner teeth of the inner tooth structure 102, and a bolt 104 is installed in the screw hole. When the inner tooth structure 102 is engaged with the outer tooth structure, the bolt 104 is tightened, and the outer teeth of the outer tooth structure are pressed against the outer teeth of the outer tooth structure from the rear end of the outer tooth structure by the bolt 104, so as to prevent the water squeezing cylinder 10 from being separated from the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 during use, and ensure that the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder 10 is firmly connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 2.
[0078] Example 3
[0079] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that:
[0080] A kind of wool dewatering device provided by this embodiment, the hydraulic system includes: a two-way hydraulic pump (not shown), an oil tank (not shown), and a hydraulic pipeline (not shown); the two-way hydraulic pump is communicated with the oil tank through the hydraulic pipeline, and is used for conveying hydraulic oil into the rodless cavity or the rod cavity of the hydraulic cylinder; the motor is connected to the two-way hydraulic pump and is used for driving the two-way hydraulic pump, and controlling the two-way hydraulic pump to convey hydraulic oil into the rodless cavity or the rod cavity of the hydraulic cylinder through the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the output shaft of the motor, so as to push the push rod to extend or retract through the hydraulic oil.
[0081] More preferably, the hydraulic system further includes a hydraulic valve group (not shown), the hydraulic valve group is connected to the hydraulic pipeline and is used for controlling the flow direction, flow rate and pressure of the hydraulic oil, and further accurately controlling the extension and retraction of the push rod; the hydraulic valve group includes but is not limited to an oil suction check valve, a throttle valve, a speed control valve, an overflow valve, a check valve, a hydraulic control check valve, and a hydraulic combined valve composed of a variety of hydraulic valves.
[0082] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wool cleaning and dewatering device, characterized in that, Comprising: An electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism and a water squeezing cylinder; The electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism includes: a motor and a hydraulic system; The motor is connected to the hydraulic system for driving the hydraulic system; The hydraulic system includes: a hydraulic cylinder and a push rod; The push rod is slidably installed in the hydraulic cylinder for squeezing the wetted and cleaned wool samples; The rear port of the water squeezing cylinder is connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the wetted and cleaned wool samples are loaded in the water squeezing cylinder; During use, the motor drives the hydraulic system, and the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic system pushes the push rod to extend, squeezing the wetted and cleaned wool samples in the water squeezing cylinder to dehydrate the cleaned wool samples.
2. The wool dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes an electric control device, which is connected to the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism for controlling the pressure magnitude of the push rod and the duration of squeezing the wetted and cleaned wool samples in the water squeezing cylinder.
3. The wool washing and dewatering device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a base, and both the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism and the electric control device are fixed on the base.
4. The wool dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a pressure gauge, which is installed on the electro-hydraulic push rod mechanism for detecting the pressure magnitude of the push rod.
5. The wool dewatering device according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of first through holes are provided on the front barrel wall of the water squeezing cylinder for discharging water and gas in the water squeezing cylinder.
6. The wool washing and dewatering device according to claim 5, wherein, A water retaining cover is provided on the water squeezing cylinder, and the water retaining cover is slidably sleeved outside the barrel wall of the water squeezing cylinder for blocking the first through holes through the water retaining cover.
7. The wool dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rear end plug cover is provided in the water squeezing cylinder, and the rear end plug cover is slidably provided at the rear end inside the water squeezing cylinder, behind the wetted and cleaned wool samples arranged in the water squeezing cylinder, for squeezing the wetted and cleaned wool samples in the water squeezing cylinder and blocking the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder; During use, the push rod pushes the rear end plug cover to slide towards the front end of the water squeezing cylinder, squeezing the wetted and cleaned wool samples in the water squeezing cylinder to dehydrate the cleaned wool samples.
8. The wool dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A front end plug cover is further provided in the water squeezing cylinder, and the front end plug cover is slidably provided at the front end inside the water squeezing cylinder, in front of the wetted and cleaned wool samples arranged in the water squeezing cylinder, for squeezing the wetted and cleaned wool samples in the water squeezing cylinder and blocking the front port of the water squeezing cylinder.
9. The net wool dewatering device according to claim 8, wherein, An external plug cover is further provided on the water squeezing cylinder, and the external plug cover is detachably installed at the front port of the water squeezing cylinder for blocking the front port of the water squeezing cylinder; During use, the external plug cover abuts against the front end plug cover, and the front end plug cover reversely squeezes the wetted and cleaned wool samples in the water squeezing cylinder to dehydrate the cleaned wool samples.
10. The wool dewatering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear port of the water squeezing cylinder is provided with an internal tooth structure, and the cylinder wall of the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with an external tooth structure. Through the engagement and cooperation of the internal tooth structure and the external tooth structure, the rear port of the water squeezing cylinder is connected to the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder; The cylinder wall of the rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with two external tooth structures. By adjusting the engagement and cooperation of the internal tooth structure with different external tooth structures, the maximum squeezing depth of the push rod is adjusted.