Rongchang pottery push plate kiln

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Rongchang pottery push plate kiln, and relates to the technical field of kilns. The Rongchang pottery push plate kiln comprises a base, a kiln body is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a chimney is fixedly installed at the top of the kiln body, a control valve is arranged in the chimney, a discharging channel is fixedly installed on one side of the kiln body, and two sets of guide rails are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the discharging channel. According to the Rongchang pottery push plate kiln, through the first sealing assembly, a baffle A can be driven to ascend and descend, a traction assembly can push a push plate and a workpiece into the discharging channel, then through cooperation of the first sealing assembly, in the feeding and discharging process of the workpiece, the kiln body is isolated from the interior of the discharging channel by driving the baffle A, and therefore the workpiece can be conveniently discharged. According to the kiln, heat loss in the kiln body can be reduced, the temperature in the kiln body is guaranteed, emitted heat can be prevented from baking workers and objects around equipment, and the safety of the kiln is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kilns, in particular to a Rongchang pottery pusher kiln. Background Technique

[0002] Chinese patent document CN220169940U, a pusher kiln, includes a kiln body, and further includes a loading mechanism for pushing a loading structure by sliding, and the loading mechanism is installed on the periphery of the kiln body; through the above technical solution, after the device burns and processes heat preservation bricks, through the cooperation of the movable plate and the fixed frame and the sliding cooperation with the slideway, the bearing frame can directly push the bearing frame along the slideway to the feeding place of the kiln body, thus avoiding the phenomenon that the loading structure drops during handling, and through the rotational connection between the movable plate and the fixed frame and the sliding connection between the sliding shaft and the chute, the two movable plates can swing to a certain extent, thus avoiding the phenomenon of jamming when the bearing frame moves to the arc edge of the slideway.

[0003] However, during the loading and unloading process of the above kiln, the inside of the kiln communicates with the outside world, resulting in a large amount of heat being dissipated from the inside of the kiln, which will affect the temperature inside the kiln. Secondly, the dissipated heat will bake the staff around the equipment and may ignite the surrounding items, having a certain potential safety hazard. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Rongchang pottery pusher kiln to solve the problems and defects raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a Rongchang pottery pusher kiln, including a base, a kiln body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a chimney is fixedly installed on the top of the kiln body, a control valve is arranged in the chimney, a discharge channel is fixedly installed on one side of the kiln body, two groups of guide rails are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the discharge channel, one ends of the two groups of guide rails are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the base, and further includes a push plate arranged above the two groups of guide rails, four groups of rolling wheels are movably installed at the bottom of the push plate, every two groups of rolling wheels are slidably installed on one group of guide rails, a traction component installed on both sides of the guide rails, which is used to drive the push plate to move through the traction component, and a first sealing component and a second sealing component installed on the discharge channel. Through the discharge channel, the first sealing component and the second sealing component, during the process of loading and unloading workpieces, heat loss inside the base is reduced.

[0006] Preferably, the traction assembly includes a winding roller, a rotating handle, a fixed block, a fixed shaft, a rotating wheel, a rope A and a rope B. The winding roller is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the discharge channel. There are two groups of rotating handles, which are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the winding roller. There are two groups of fixed blocks, which are both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the base. The fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the two fixed blocks. The rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft. One end of the rope A is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the winding roller, and the other end of the rope A is fixedly installed on one side of the push plate. The rope B is sleeved on the rotating wheel and wound on the outer wall of the winding roller. One end of the rope B is fixedly installed on the other side of the push plate, and the other end of the rope B is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the winding roller, which is used to drive the push plate to move left and right.

[0007] Preferably, anti-collision covers are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the discharge channel. The anti-collision covers are sleeved on the outside of the winding roller. Two rope openings are provided on one side of the anti-collision cover. The rope A and the rope B are respectively located in the two rope openings to prevent the push plate from hitting the winding roller.

[0008] Preferably, the first sealing assembly includes a fixed frame A, a motor A, a threaded rod A and a baffle A. The fixed frame A is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the discharge channel. The motor A is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame A. The threaded rod A is rotatably installed on the inner top of the fixed frame A. The output shaft of the motor A is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod A. A first sliding groove is provided on the top of the discharge channel. The baffle A is slidably installed in the first sliding groove, and the top of the baffle A is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod A. Two groups of rope grooves with different lengths are provided at the bottom of the baffle A. The rope A and the rope B are respectively located in the two rope grooves. The bottom of the baffle A is in contact with the inner bottom of the discharge channel and the top of the guide rail, which can drive the baffle A to lift and lower. It can enable the traction assembly to push the push plate and the workpiece into the discharge channel. During the process of loading and unloading the workpiece, by driving the baffle A to isolate the inside of the kiln body and the discharge channel, it can reduce the heat loss inside the kiln body, ensure the temperature inside the kiln body, and also avoid the heat emitted from baking the staff and items around the equipment, improving the safety of the kiln.

[0009] Preferably, the second sealing assembly includes a fixed frame B, a motor B, a threaded rod B and a baffle B. The fixed frame B is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the discharge channel. The motor B is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame B. The threaded rod B is rotatably installed on the inner top of the fixed frame B. The output shaft of the motor B is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod B. A second sliding groove is provided on the top of the discharge channel. The baffle B is slidably installed in the second sliding groove, and the top of the baffle B is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod B. The bottom of the baffle B is in contact with the top of the anti-collision cover.

[0010] Preferably, a fuel port is provided on the other side of the base, and two groups of limiting strips are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the base. The two groups of limiting strips are symmetrically arranged front and back, and an L-shaped baffle is movably installed between the base and the two groups of limiting strips.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] For this Rongchang pottery pusher kiln, through the first sealing assembly, the baffle A can be driven to lift, enabling the traction assembly to push the pusher plate and the workpiece into the inner part of the discharge channel. During the process of loading and unloading the workpiece, by driving the baffle A to isolate the inside of the kiln body and the discharge channel, heat loss inside the kiln body can be reduced, the temperature inside the kiln body can be guaranteed, and the heat dissipated can also be prevented from baking the staff and items around the equipment, improving the safety of the kiln. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The following further illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the other side of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the kiln body, chimney, and discharge channel of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the traction assembly of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, base; 2, kiln body; 3, chimney; 4, discharge channel; 5, guide rail; 6, pusher plate; 7, rolling wheel; 8, winding roller; 9, rotary handle; 10, fixed block; 11, fixed shaft; 12, rotating wheel; 13, rope A; 14, rope B; 15, anti-collision cover; 16, limiting strip; 17, L-shaped baffle; 18, fixed frame A; 19, motor A; 20, threaded rod A; 21, baffle A; 22, fixed frame B; 23, motor B; 24, threaded rod B; 25, baffle B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present utility model in detail. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a Rongchang pottery pusher kiln, including a base 1, a kiln body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a chimney 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the kiln body 2, a control valve is arranged in the chimney 3, a discharge channel 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the kiln body 2, two groups of guide rails 5 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the discharge channel 4, one ends of the two groups of guide rails 5 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the base 1, and further includes a pusher plate 6 arranged above the two groups of guide rails 5. Four groups of rolling wheels 7 are movably installed at the bottom of the pusher plate 6, and every two groups of rolling wheels 7 are slidably installed on one group of guide rails 5. A traction assembly is installed on both sides of the guide rail 5, and the traction assembly is used to drive the pusher plate 6 to move. A first sealing assembly and a second sealing assembly are installed on the discharge channel 4. Through the discharge channel 4, the first sealing assembly and the second sealing assembly, during the process of loading and unloading workpieces, heat loss inside the base 1 is reduced.

[0021] The traction assembly includes a winding roller 8, a rotating handle 9, a fixing block 10, a fixing shaft 11, a rotating wheel 12, a rope A 13 and a rope B 14. The winding roller 8 is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the discharge channel 4. There are two groups of rotating handles 9 respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the winding roller 8. There are two groups of fixing blocks 10 both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the base 1. The fixing shaft 11 is fixedly installed on the two groups of fixing blocks 10. The rotating wheel 12 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixing shaft 11. One end of the rope A 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the winding roller 8, and the other end of the rope A 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the pusher plate 6. The rope B 14 is sleeved on the rotating wheel 12 and wound around the outer wall of the winding roller 8. One end of the rope B 14 is fixedly installed on the other side of the pusher plate 6, and the other end of the rope B 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the winding roller 8, which is used to drive the pusher plate 6 to move left and right. Manually twist the rotating handle 9, and the rotating handle 9 drives the winding roller 8 to rotate. The rotation of the winding roller 8 will wind up the rope A 13 and spread the rope B 14, so that the rope A 13 can drive the pusher plate 6 to move to the right. Manually reverse-twist the rotating handle 9, and the rotating handle 9 drives the winding roller 8 to reverse-rotate. The rotation of the winding roller 8 will wind up the rope B 14 and spread the rope A 13, so that the rope B 14 can drive the pusher plate 6 to move to the left.

[0022] Anti-collision covers 15 are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the discharge channel 4. The anti-collision covers 15 are sleeved on the outside of the winding roller 8. Two rope openings are opened on one side of the anti-collision cover 15. The rope A 13 and the rope B 14 are respectively located in the two rope openings to prevent the pusher plate 6 from hitting the winding roller 8.

[0023] The first sealing assembly includes a fixed frame A18, a motor A19, a threaded rod A20 and a baffle A21. The fixed frame A18 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the discharge channel 4. The motor A19 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame A18. The threaded rod A20 is rotatably installed on the inner top of the fixed frame A18. The output shaft of the motor A19 is fixedly installed with the top end of the threaded rod A20. A first sliding groove is opened at the top of the discharge channel 4. The baffle A21 is slidably installed in the first sliding groove, and the top of the baffle A21 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod A20. Two groups of rope grooves with different lengths are opened at the bottom of the baffle A21. The rope A13 and the rope B14 are respectively located in the two groups of rope grooves. The bottom of the baffle A21 is in contact with the inner bottom of the discharge channel 4 and the top of the guide rail 5. When the motor A19 is started, the output shaft of the motor A19 drives the threaded rod A20 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod A20 drives the baffle A21 to rise or fall, enabling the traction assembly to push the push plate 6 and the workpiece into the discharge channel 4. During the process of loading and unloading the workpiece, by driving the baffle A21 to isolate the inside of the kiln body 2 and the discharge channel 4, the heat dissipation inside the kiln body 2 can be reduced, the temperature inside the kiln body 2 can be guaranteed, and the heat emitted can also be prevented from baking the staff and items around the equipment, improving the safety of the kiln.

[0024] The second sealing assembly includes a fixed frame B22, a motor B23, a threaded rod B24 and a baffle B25. The fixed frame B22 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the discharge channel 4. The motor B23 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame B22. The threaded rod B24 is rotatably installed on the inner top of the fixed frame B22. The output shaft of the motor B23 is fixedly installed with the top end of the threaded rod B24. A second sliding groove is opened at the top of the discharge channel 4. The baffle B25 is slidably installed in the second sliding groove, and the top of the baffle B25 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod B24. The bottom of the baffle B25 is in contact with the top of the anti-collision cover 15. When the motor B23 is started, the output shaft of the motor B23 drives the threaded rod B24 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod B24 drives the baffle B25 to rise or fall.

[0025] A fuel port is opened on the other side of the base 1. Two groups of limit strips 16 are fixedly installed on one outer wall of the base 1. The two groups of limit strips 16 are arranged symmetrically front and back. An L-shaped baffle 17 is movably installed between the base 1 and the two groups of limit strips 16.

[0026] Working principle: By starting the motor A19, the output shaft of the motor A19 drives the threaded rod A20 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod A20 drives the baffle A21 to rise, making the inside of the furnace body 2 communicate with the inside of the discharge channel 4. By manually turning the rotary handle 9, the rotary handle 9 drives the winding roller 8 to rotate. The rotation of the winding roller 8 will wind up the rope A13 and spread the rope B14, so that the rope A13 can drive the push plate 6 to move to the right, driving the push plate 6 inside the furnace body 2 to move into the discharge channel 4. Then start the motor A19 to drive the baffle A21 to descend, driving the baffle A21 to isolate the inside of the furnace body 2 and the discharge channel 4. Then start the motor B23, and the output shaft of the motor B23 drives the threaded rod B24 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod B24 drives the baffle B25 to rise, so that the staff can place the workpiece on the top of the push plate 6. Then start the motor B23 to drive the baffle B25 to descend, driving the baffle B25 to seal the discharge channel 4. Start the motor A19 again to make the motor A19 raise the baffle A21. Then manually turn the rotary handle 9, and the rotary handle 9 drives the winding roller 8 to reverse. The rotation of the winding roller 8 will wind up the rope B14 and spread the rope A13, so that the rope B14 can drive the push plate 6 and the workpiece to move into the furnace body 2. Start the motor A19 again to make the motor A19 lower the baffle A21. Then add fuel to the inside of the furnace body 2 through the fuel port to fire the workpiece inside the furnace body 2.

[0027] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art in the said technical field, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Rongchang pottery pusher kiln, comprising a base (1), a kiln body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a chimney (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the kiln body (2), a control valve is arranged in the chimney (3), a discharge channel (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the kiln body (2), two groups of guide rails (5) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the discharge channel (4), and one end of each of the two groups of guide rails (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the base (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A push plate (6) disposed above the two sets of guide rails (5). Four sets of rolling wheels (7) are movably installed at the bottom of the push plate (6), and every two sets of rolling wheels (7) are slidably installed on one set of guide rails (5); A traction assembly installed on both sides of the guide rail (5), and the push plate (6) is driven to move through the traction assembly; A first sealing assembly and a second sealing assembly installed on the discharge channel (4). Through the discharge channel (4), the first sealing assembly and the second sealing assembly, heat dissipation inside the base (1) is reduced during the process of loading and unloading workpieces.

2. The Rongchang pottery pusher kiln furnace according to claim 1, wherein: The traction assembly includes a winding roller (8), a rotating handle (9), a fixed block (10), a fixed shaft (11), a rotating wheel (12), a rope A (13) and a rope B (14). The winding roller (8) is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the discharge channel (4). There are two sets of rotating handles (9) respectively fixed at both ends of the winding roller (8). There are two sets of fixed blocks (10) both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the base (1). The fixed shaft (11) is fixedly installed on the two sets of fixed blocks (10). The rotating wheel (12) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (11). One end of the rope A (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the winding roller (8), and the other end of the rope A (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the push plate (6). The rope B (14) is sleeved on the rotating wheel (12), and the rope B (14) is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller (8). One end of the rope B (14) is fixedly installed on the other side of the push plate (6), and the other end of the rope B (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the winding roller (8).

3. A Rongchang pottery pusher kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that: Anti-collision covers (15) are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the discharge channel (4). The anti-collision covers (15) are sleeved on the outside of the winding roller (8). Two rope openings are opened on one side of the anti-collision cover (15), and the rope A (13) and the rope B (14) are respectively located in the two rope openings.

4. A Rongchang pottery pusher kiln according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sealing assembly includes a fixed frame A (18), a motor A (19), a threaded rod A (20) and a baffle A (21). The fixed frame A (18) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the discharge channel (4). The motor A (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame A (18). The threaded rod A (20) is rotatably installed on the inner top of the fixed frame A (18). The output shaft of the motor A (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod A (20). A first chute is opened on the top of the discharge channel (4). The baffle A (21) is slidably installed in the first chute, and the top of the baffle A (21) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod A (20). Two sets of rope grooves with different lengths are opened at the bottom of the baffle A (21), and the rope A (13) and the rope B (14) are respectively located in the two rope grooves. The bottom of the baffle A (21) is in contact with the inner bottom of the discharge channel (4) and the top of the guide rail (5).

5. A Rongchang pottery pusher kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second sealing assembly includes a fixed frame B (22), a motor B (23), a threaded rod B (24) and a baffle B (25). The fixed frame B (22) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the discharge channel (4). The motor B (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame B (22). The threaded rod B (24) is rotatably installed on the inner top of the fixed frame B (22). The output shaft of the motor B (23) is fixedly installed with the top end of the threaded rod B (24). A second chute is opened at the top of the discharge channel (4). The baffle B (25) is slidably installed in the second chute, and the top of the baffle B (25) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod B (24). The bottom of the baffle B (25) is in contact with the top of the anti-collision cover (15).

6. The Rongchang pottery pusher kiln according to claim 5, wherein: A fuel port is opened on the other side of the base (1). Two groups of limiting strips (16) are fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the base (1). The two groups of limiting strips (16) are arranged symmetrically front and back. An L-shaped baffle (17) is movably installed between the base (1) and the two groups of limiting strips (16).

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