Scraping device for surface coating of steel structure

By designing structures such as cleaning frames and cleaning blocks, the problem of residual paint in scraper is solved, and the rapid cleaning of scraper devices and the uniformity of coating is achieved.

CN223069830UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08MACHENG XINTENG DECORATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421954966.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing steel structure surface coating scraping device is completed, there are still more paint residues on the scraper, which will affect the effect during the next use.

Method used

A scraping device including cleaning frame, fixing frame, cleaning block, forward and reverse motor, moving block and threaded rod is designed. The threaded rod is driven to rotate through the forward and reverse motor, driving the moving block and cleaning block to move, the cleaning block is inclined to fit the scraper, and the residual paint is cleaned.

Benefits of technology

The rapid cleaning of the scraper is achieved, avoiding paint residue, and improving the practicality of the device and the uniformity of the coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scraping device for steel structure surface coating, which comprises a fixing frame, the upper surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a support frame, the two side surfaces of the support frame are fixedly connected with limiting frames, the inner wall of each limiting frame is slidably connected with a bolt, the inner top wall of each limiting frame is fixedly connected with a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected with the bolt. The bottom end of each spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the plug pin, the inner wall of the supporting frame is slidably connected with a cleaning frame, and the two side faces of the cleaning frame are fixedly connected with limiting blocks. Under the action of the forward and reverse rotation motor, the rotation of the forward and reverse rotation motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, under the action of rotation of the threaded rod, the moving block is driven to move, the moving block can drive the cleaning block to move, and due to the fact that the cleaning block is provided with a certain inclination angle, the cleaning block can be attached to the scraper body. And therefore, the coating on the surface of the scraper body can be cleaned when the cleaning block moves, and the practical effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure surface processing, in particular to a scraping device for steel structure surface coatings. Background Technique

[0002] The processing of the steel structure surface refers to a series of treatment operations on the steel surface during the manufacturing and maintenance of steel structures to improve the adhesion of coatings, enhance corrosion resistance, and extend the service life of the structure. These treatment operations may include processes such as rust removal, grinding, shot blasting, sandblasting, cleaning, and coating. At the same time, scraping the steel structure surface coating is also an important step in the painting process, aiming to ensure the uniformity and appropriate thickness of the coating. By scraping, excess paint can be removed, avoiding paint accumulation and sagging, thereby improving the appearance quality and protective performance of the coating.

[0003] When the existing scraping device for steel structure surface coatings is in use, it usually directly scrapes the paint with a scraper. However, after the scraping is completed, there is still a lot of paint on the scraper, and the device itself cannot be quickly cleaned, which is likely to affect the next use. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a scraping device for steel structure surface coatings to solve the problems raised in the above background technique. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a scraping device for steel structure surface coatings to solve the problem that the device can quickly clean the scraper after the scraping is completed.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a scraping device for steel structure surface coatings, including: a fixed frame, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, limiting frames are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the support frame, pins are slidably connected to the inner walls of each of the limiting frames, springs are fixedly connected to the inner top walls of each of the limiting frames, and the bottom end of each spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pin. A cleaning frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the cleaning frame, and the outer surfaces of each of the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. Fixed frames are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the cleaning frame, a cleaning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame, moving blocks are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the cleaning block, and the outer surfaces of each of the moving blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame and the inner wall of the fixed frame. A forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the fixed frames, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the power of the forward and reverse motor, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one of the moving blocks.

[0006] According to some embodiments, four support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support leg.

[0007] According to some embodiments, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts.

[0008] According to some embodiments, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the left end of one of the rotating shafts, and the outer surface of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the fixing frame.

[0009] According to some embodiments, a reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating motor, and the right side surface of the reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the fixing frame.

[0010] According to some embodiments, two reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the support frame, and the bottom surface of each reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame.

[0011] According to some embodiments, two multi-stage electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the support frame, and a scraper body is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two multi-stage electric telescopic rods.

[0012] According to some embodiments, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two pins, and the bottom surface of the pull rod is in contact with the upper surface of the support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] By providing a cleaning frame, a fixing frame, a cleaning block, a forward and reverse motor, a moving block, and a threaded rod, under the action of the forward and reverse motor, the rotation of the forward and reverse motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate. Under the action of the rotation of the threaded rod, the moving block will be driven to move. The movement of the moving block can drive the cleaning block to move. Since the cleaning block has a certain inclination angle, it can fit with the scraper body. Therefore, when the cleaning block moves, the paint on the surface of the scraper body can be cleaned, which can improve the practical effect of the device and avoid the situation of excessive paint on the scraper body. By providing a limiting block, a limiting frame, a pin, and a spring, under the action of the limiting block, a platform for fixing the cleaning frame can be provided. The staff manually pulls the pin, and while the pin moves upward, the spring can be compressed. When the limiting block moves to a suitable position, the staff releases the pin, so that the pin can be reset under the action of the spring, thereby being able to limit the limiting block through the pin and improve the cleaning frame to be in a stable cleaning state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing frame of a scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures provided by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame of a scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures provided by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blade body of a scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sectional structure of the support frame of a scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures provided by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the right-view sectional three-dimensional structure of the cleaning frame of a scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures provided by the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1, fixing frame; 2, support frame; 3, support leg; 4, base; 5, reinforcement frame; 6, rotating motor; 7, rotating shaft; 8, conveyor belt; 9, pull rod; 10, reinforcement block; 11, multi-stage electric telescopic rod; 12, blade body; 13, limiting frame; 14, pin; 15, spring; 16, cleaning frame; 17, limiting block; 18, fixing frame; 19, cleaning block; 20, forward and reverse motor; 21, moving block; 22, threaded rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following further details the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures, which includes a fixing frame 1. The upper surface of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2. Both side surfaces of the support frame 2 are fixedly connected with limiting frames 13. The inner wall of each limiting frame 13 is slidably connected with a bolt 14. The inner top wall of each limiting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a spring 15. The bottom end of each spring 15 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bolt 14. The inner wall of the support frame 2 is slidably connected with a cleaning frame 16. Both side surfaces of the cleaning frame 16 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 17. The outer surface of each limiting block 17 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the support frame 2. The front and back surfaces of the cleaning frame 16 are both fixedly connected with fixing frames 18. The inner wall of the cleaning frame 16 is slidably connected with a cleaning block 19. The front and back surfaces of the cleaning block 19 are both fixedly connected with moving blocks 21. The outer surface of each moving block 21 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning frame 16. The outer surface of each moving block 21 is also slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame 18. The inner wall of one of the fixing frames 18 is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor 20. The output end of the power of the forward and reverse motor 20 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 22. The outer surface of the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of one of the moving blocks 21.

[0024] By setting the cleaning block 19, since the cleaning block 19 has a certain curvature, it can fit the surface of the scraper body 12 during cleaning, which can further improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning block 19.

[0025] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with four support legs 3. The bottom surface of each support leg 3 is fixedly connected with a base 4. By setting the support legs 3 and the bases 4, it can provide a good supporting effect for the device, enabling it to work stably.

[0026] Furthermore, two rotating shafts 7 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 1. A conveyor belt 8 is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 7. By setting the rotating shafts 7 and the conveyor belt 8, it can facilitate the movement of the steel structure on the surface, improving the continuity during the scraping of the surface coating of the steel structure.

[0027] Furthermore, the left end of one of the rotating shafts 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 6. The outer surface of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixing frame 1. By setting the rotating motor 6, it can provide the power required for the transportation of the steel structure, thus quickly driving the steel structure to move.

[0028] Furthermore, the outer surface of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame 5. The right side surface of the reinforcing frame 5 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixing frame 1. By setting the reinforcing frame 5, it can further increase the stability of the rotating motor 6 during operation and avoid jitter.

[0029] Furthermore, two reinforcing blocks 10 are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the support frame 2, and the bottom surface of each reinforcing block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 1. By providing the reinforcing blocks 10, the connection effect between the support frame 2 and the fixing frame 1 can be further enhanced, enabling them to be connected more firmly.

[0030] Furthermore, two multi-stage electric telescopic rods 11 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the support frame 2, and the telescopic ends of the two multi-stage electric telescopic rods 11 are commonly fixedly connected to a scraper body 12. By providing the multi-stage electric telescopic rods 11 and the scraper body 12, the multi-stage electric telescopic rods 11 can drive the scraper body 12 to move up and down, and at the same time, the scraper body 12 is convenient for scraping materials.

[0031] Furthermore, a pull rod 9 is commonly fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two bolts 14, and the bottom surface of the pull rod 9 is in contact with the upper surface of the support frame 2. By providing the pull rod 9, it is convenient for the staff to simultaneously pull the two bolts 14 to move up and down through the pull rod 9, further improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, first, the staff transports the device to a suitable working position, and then turns on the power supplies of the rotating motor 6, the forward and reverse motor 20, and the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11. When it is necessary to scrape the coating on the surface of the steel structure, the staff places the steel structure with the coating completed on the conveyor belt 8, and then turns on the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11. After the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 is turned on, it can push the scraper body 12 below to move. Until it moves to a suitable height, then turn on the rotating motor 6. After the rotating motor 6 is turned on, it can drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate. The rotating shaft 7 can drive the conveyor belt 8 on the surface to rotate, so as to drive the steel structure on the surface to move. The coating on the surface of the steel structure contacts the scraper body 12 to realize the function of scraping the material, thereby increasing the uniformity and flatness of the coating on the surface of the steel structure. When it is necessary to clean the scraper body 12, the staff controls the scraper body 12 to rise through the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11, and then pulls up the two pins 14 through the pull rod 9. When the pins 14 move upward, they can squeeze the spring 15. Subsequently, the cleaning frame 16 is pulled to the working position through the limit block 17. The staff releases the pins 14 so that the pins 14 can be reset under the action of the spring 15, thereby being able to limit the limit block 17 through the pins 14. Then turn on the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 again so that the bottom of the scraper body 12 can enter the cleaning frame 16. Subsequently, the forward and reverse motor 20 can be turned on. The rotation of the forward and reverse motor 20 can drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate. Under the action of the rotation of the threaded rod 22, the moving block 21 will be driven to move. The movement of the moving block 21 can drive the cleaning block 19 to move. Since the cleaning block 19 has a certain inclination angle and can fit with the scraper body 12, the coating on the surface of the scraper body 12 can be cleaned when the cleaning block 19 moves. Finally, when the scraping work is completed, the staff collects the coating residues inside the cleaning frame 16 and on the surface of the cleaning block 19.

[0033] In the attached drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship, they are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the attached drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the attached drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A scraping device for the surface coating of a steel structure, characterized in that, It includes a fixing frame (1). The upper surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2). Both side surfaces of the support frame (2) are fixedly connected with limiting frames (13). The inner wall of each limiting frame (13) is slidably connected with a bolt (14). The inner top wall of each limiting frame (13) is fixedly connected with a spring (15). The bottom end of each spring (15) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bolt (14). The inner wall of the support frame (2) is slidably connected with a cleaning frame (16). Both side surfaces of the cleaning frame (16) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (17). The outer surface of each limiting block (17) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the support frame (2). The front and back surfaces of the cleaning frame (16) are both fixedly connected with fixing frames (18). The inner wall of the cleaning frame (16) is slidably connected with a cleaning block (19). The front and back surfaces of the cleaning block (19) are both fixedly connected with moving blocks (21). The outer surface of each moving block (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning frame (16). The outer surface of each moving block (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame (18). The inner wall of one of the fixing frames (18) is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor (20). The output end of the power of the forward and reverse motor (20) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (22). The outer surface of the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of one of the moving blocks (21).

2. The scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with four support legs (3). The bottom surface of each support leg (3) is fixedly connected with a base (4).

3. The scraping device for the surface coating of a steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two rotating shafts (7) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1). A conveyor belt (8) is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (7).

4. A scraping device for the surface coating of a steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The left end of one of the rotating shafts (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (6). The outer surface of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixing frame (1).

5. The scraping device for the surface coating of a steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer surface of the rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame (5). The right side surface of the reinforcing frame (5) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fixing frame (1).

6. The scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two reinforcing blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the support frame (2). The bottom surface of each reinforcing block (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing frame (1).

7. A scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two multi-stage electric telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the support frame (2). The telescopic ends of the two multi-stage electric telescopic rods (11) are jointly fixedly connected with a scraper body (12).

8. A scraping device for the surface coating of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surfaces of the two bolts (14) are jointly fixedly connected with a pull rod (9). The bottom surface of the pull rod (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the support frame (2).